Pressing type pencil assembly production device

By designing an adjustable limiting mechanism and marking mechanism in the push-type pencil assembly production device, the problems of insufficient limiting and high labor demand in the prior art are solved, and a more flexible assembly process and more efficient follow-up processing are achieved.

CN222933610UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03ZHEJIANG ZHENGFENGSHOU STATIONERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421911519.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing push-type pencil assembly production equipment is insufficient when facing different pencils, which increases work limitations. At the same time, workers need to manually search for pencils that are not assembled, which increases labor demand.

Method used

A push-type pencil assembly production device including a limiting mechanism and a marking mechanism is designed. The limiting mechanism realizes the limiting of different types of pencils through the adjustable first and second vertical plates, and the marking mechanism uses a servo motor and marker to mark unqualified pencils.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the limiting mechanism, the work limitations of different models of pencils are reduced, and a more flexible assembly process is achieved; through the use of the marking mechanism, the labor demand for workers to find unqualified pencils in subsequent processing is reduced.

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Abstract

A pressing type pencil assembly production device comprises a frame, a marking mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the lower side of the frame, the inner wall of the frame is in sliding connection with a plate body, and the outer wall of a threaded rod is in threaded connection with the plate body. According to the assembly production device for the pressing pencils, through cooperation of the limiting mechanism and the plate body, after the pressing pencils are limited, rotation of the handle is stopped, the pressing pencils are limited in the mode, the distance between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate can be adjusted to limit the pressing pencils of different models, and therefore the work limitation is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. According to the pressing type pencil assembly production device, through cooperation of the marking mechanism and the frame, a second servo motor drives a connecting rod to swing anticlockwise, at the moment, a second spring is extruded to form elastic force, a rolling wheel drives a vertical block to move so as to drive a marking pen to move upwards, and through the mode, pressing type pencils which are not assembled in a qualified mode are marked; and therefore, the labor force of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the assembly of push-button pencils, in particular to an assembly production device for push-button pencils. Background Art

[0002] A push-button pencil is a special automatic pencil, and its characteristic lies in pushing the lead out through a pushing operation. The lead-out mechanism of this pencil is designed such that each time it is pushed, the lead will extend a certain length, thus achieving continuous writing without manually rotating or pushing the lead. When producing push-button pencils, the lead needs to be assembled into the push-button pencil.

[0003] In an assembly production device for push-button pencils with the application publication number of "CN109501489A", the lead combination machine of this automatic pencil can efficiently and quickly complete the combination and assembly of the lead, improving production efficiency. However, for this assembly production device of push-button pencils, due to the different models of push-button pencils, it can only limit the push-button pencils of the limited models during the assembly of push-button pencils, thus increasing the working limitations. At the same time, for this assembly production device of push-button pencils, after the assembly of push-button pencils, the unqualified push-button pencils need to be found by workers subsequently, thus increasing the labor force of workers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, and provides an assembly production device for push-button pencils, achieving the purpose of reducing working limitations and reducing the labor force of workers.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems: This assembly production device for push-button pencils includes a frame. A marking mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the lower side of the frame. The inner wall of the frame is slidably connected to a plate body. A limiting mechanism is installed at the upper end of the plate body. The frame is fixedly connected to a first servo motor through a bracket. The output shaft of the first servo motor is connected to a threaded rod through a speed reducer. Both sides of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the frame through bearings. The outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the plate body.

[0006] For further improvement, the limiting mechanism includes a first housing. The lower end of the first housing is fixedly connected to the plate body. A rod body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing. The outer wall of the rod body is slidably connected to a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate respectively. The outer walls of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are slidably connected to the first housing. The inner sides of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are both in contact with the push-button pencil.

[0007] For further improvement, the outer wall of the rod body is sleeved with the first spring. The two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate. The outer walls of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are both in contact with the block. The inner wall of the block is fixedly connected to the handle. The end of the handle is rotationally connected to the first housing through a bearing.

[0008] For further improvement, the marking mechanism includes a second housing. The lower end of the second housing is fixedly connected to the frame. The second housing is fixedly connected to the second servo motor through a bracket. The output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the connecting rod through a speed reducer. The connecting rod is rotationally connected to the second housing through a rotating shaft. The outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inclined block. The lower end of the inclined block is slidably connected to the second housing. The inclined block is in contact with the vertical block through a roller. The outer wall of the vertical block is slidably connected to the second housing.

[0009] For further improvement, a second spring is provided on the left side of the upper end of the vertical block. The two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical block and the second housing. The right end of the vertical block is threadedly connected to a bolt. The end of the bolt abuts against a marking pen. The outer wall of the marking pen is clamped by the vertical block.

[0010] For further improvement, the inner wall of the upper end of the frame is fixedly connected to a lead storage tube. The right side of the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a camera.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is as follows: In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism and the plate body, the handle drives the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate to move. When the distance between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate moves to be greater than the push-type pencil to be assembled, stop rotating the handle. Then move the push-type pencil to be assembled between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate. After the push-type pencil moves between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, reverse the handle. The first spring rebounds and the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are reset according to the above method. During the reset process of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, they come into contact with the push-type pencil and thus limit it. After the push-type pencil is limited, stop rotating the handle. The push-type pencil is limited in the above way, and the distance between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate can be adjusted to limit push-type pencils of different models, thereby reducing the working limitations.

[0012] Through the cooperation of the marking mechanism and the frame, the second servo motor drives the connecting rod to swing counterclockwise. The connecting rod drives the inclined block to move leftward through the chute, and then the roller moves upward along with the slope of the inclined block. At this time, the second spring is compressed to form an elastic force. The roller drives the vertical block to move and then drives the marking pen to move upward. In the above way, the unqualified push-type pencils for assembly are marked so as to distinguish them in subsequent work, thereby reducing the labor of workers. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 front elevation sectional view of;

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 partial top view of;

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 3 enlarged view of part A in;

[0017] Figure 5 is Figure 4 top view of the block in;

[0018] Figure 6 is Figure 3 front elevation sectional view of the second housing in;

[0019] Figure 7 is Figure 6 top view of.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, limiting mechanism; 201, first housing; 202, rod body; 203, first vertical plate; 204, first spring; 205, handle; 206, block; 207, second vertical plate; 3, marking mechanism; 301, second housing; 302, second servo motor; 303, connecting rod; 304, inclined block; 305, roller; 306, vertical block; 307, second spring; 4, lead storage tube; 5, camera; 6, first servo motor; 7, threaded rod; 8, plate body; 9, marker pen; 10, bolt; 11, push-type pencil. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Referring to the attached Figures 1-7 : In this embodiment, it includes a frame 1. A marking mechanism 3 is installed on the outer wall of the lower side of the frame 1. The inner wall of the frame 1 is slidably connected to a plate body 8. The plate body 8 slides within the frame 1. A limiting mechanism 2 is installed at the upper end of the plate body 8. The frame 1 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 6 through a bracket. The first servo motor 6 is threadedly connected to the bracket through a bolt and can be removed from the bracket when necessary. The model of the first servo motor 6 can meet the working requirements according to actual needs;

[0023] The output shaft of the first servo motor 6 is connected to the threaded rod 7 through a speed reducer. The first servo motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate. Both sides of the threaded rod 7 are rotatably connected to the frame 1 through bearings. The threaded rod 7 rotates within the frame 1. The outer wall of the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the plate body 8. The threaded rod 7 drives the plate body 8 to move. The upper inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the lead storage tube 4, which is the same as that in the publication number "CN109501489A". The right inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the camera 5. The camera 5 is a prior art, and the model of the camera 5 can meet the working needs according to actual requirements.

[0024] Refer to the attached Figures 1-5 : The limiting mechanism 2 includes a first housing 201. The lower end of the first housing 201 is fixedly connected to the plate body 8. The plate body 8 drives the first housing 201 to move. The inner wall of the first housing 201 is fixedly connected to the rod body 202. The outer wall of the rod body 202 is slidably connected to the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 respectively. The first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 slide on the rod body 202. The outer walls of the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 are both slidably connected to the first housing 201. The first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 slide within the first housing 201. The inner sides of the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 are both in contact with the propelling pencil 11. The outer wall of the rod body 202 is sleeved with a first spring 204. The elastic coefficient of the first spring 204 can meet the working needs according to actual requirements;

[0025] Both ends of the first spring 204 are fixedly connected to the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 respectively. The outer walls of the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 are both in contact with the block 206. The block 206 drives the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 to move. The inner wall of the block 206 is fixedly connected to the handle 205. The handle 205 drives the block 206 to rotate. The end of the handle 205 is rotatably connected to the first housing 201 through a bearing. The handle 205 rotates within the first housing 201.

[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7: The marking mechanism 3 includes a second housing 301. The lower end of the second housing 301 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The second housing 301 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 302 through a bracket. The second servo motor 302 is threadedly connected to the bracket by bolts and can be removed from the bracket when necessary. The model of the second servo motor 302 can meet the working requirements according to actual needs. The output shaft of the second servo motor 302 is connected to the rotating shaft of a connecting rod 303 through a speed reducer. The second servo motor 302 drives the connecting rod 303 to rotate. The connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected to the second housing 301 through a rotating shaft and rotates within the second housing 301. The outer wall of the connecting rod 303 is slidably connected to an inclined block 304. The connecting rod 303 drives the inclined block 304 to move. The lower end of the inclined block 304 is slidably connected to the second housing 301 and slides within the second housing 301. The inclined block 304 is in contact with a vertical block 306 through a roller 305. The inclined block 304 drives the vertical block 306 to move. The outer wall of the vertical block 306 is slidably connected to the second housing 301 and slides within the second housing 301. A second spring 307 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the vertical block 306. The elastic coefficient of the second spring 307 can meet the working requirements according to actual needs. The two ends of the second spring 307 are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical block 306 and the second housing 301. The right end of the vertical block 306 is threadedly connected to a bolt 10. The end of the bolt 10 abuts against a marker pen 9. The marker pen has WeChat technology. The type of the marker pen can meet the working requirements according to actual needs. The outer wall of the marker pen 9 is snap-connected to the vertical block 306. The vertical block 306 drives the marker pen 9 to move.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] When assembling a push-type pencil, the worker turns the handle 205. The handle 205 drives the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 to move (the moving directions of the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 are opposite). At this time, the first spring 204 is stretched. When the distance between the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 moves to be greater than the push-type pencil to be assembled, stop turning the handle 205. Then move the push-type pencil 11 to be assembled between the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207. After the push-type pencil 11 moves between the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207, reverse the handle 205. The first spring 204 rebounds and the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 are reset in the above manner. During the reset process, the first vertical plate 203 and the second vertical plate 207 come into contact with the push-type pencil 11 and limit it. When the push-type pencil 11 is limited, stop turning the handle 205. The push-type pencil is limited on the first housing 201 in the above manner;

[0029] After all the push-type pencils are fully positioned on the first housing 201, the external power supply of the camera 5 is connected and started, and the camera 5 starts to work. At this time, the push-type pencil on the right side of the first housing 201 is aligned with the lead storage tube 4. The lead storage tube 4 puts the pencil lead into the pen tube in the push-type pencil and then assembles it. The way the lead storage tube 4 assembles the pencil lead into the push-type pencil is the same as that in the publication number "CN109501489A". After the first push-type pencil on the right is assembled, the external power supply of the first servo motor 6 is connected and started. The first motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate slowly. The threaded rod 7 drives the plate 8 to move and then drives the first housing 201 to move slowly to the right. When the second push-type pencil on the right moves below the lead storage tube 4, the first servo motor 6 is turned off. Then the lead storage tube 4 continues to assemble the second push-type pencil. At this time, the first assembled push-type pencil is under the camera 5, and the camera 5 detects the first assembled push-type pencil;

[0030] If the assembly of the pencil lead in the push-type pencil is unqualified, the external power supply of the second servo motor 302 is connected and started. The second servo motor 302 drives the connecting rod 303 to swing counterclockwise (the degree that the connecting rod 303 can swing counterclockwise is 80 degrees). The connecting rod 303 drives the inclined block 304 to move leftward through the chute, and then the roller 305 moves upward along with the slope of the inclined block 304. At this time, the second spring 307 is compressed to form an elastic force. The roller 305 drives the vertical block 306 to move and then drives the marker pen upward (the marker pen 9 can be removed from the vertical block 306 for replacement by loosening the bolt 10). When the marker pen 9 moves, the tip of the marker pen 9 contacts the push-type pencil and then marks the push-type pencil. The unqualified push-type pencils are marked in the above way. After the unqualified push-type pencils are marked, the second servo motor 302 reverses according to the above way. The second spring 307 releases the elastic force and then drives the marker pen 9 to reset. After the position of the marker pen 9 is reset, the second servo motor 302 is turned off;

[0031] After all the push-type pencils on the first housing 201 are assembled according to the above way, the first servo motor 6 continues to rotate to drive the first housing 201 out of the frame 1 and move it to the right side of the frame 1. When the first housing 201 moves to the right side of the frame 1, the first servo motor 6 is turned off. Then, according to the above way, the limit on the push-type pencil is cancelled. Then the worker uses an external box to place the qualified push-type pencils and unqualified push-type pencils separately. The marked unqualified push-type pencils are easy to distinguish when collecting the push-type pencils. They are put together uniformly, which is convenient for later reassembly. The assembly work of the push-type pencils is completed through the above way.

[0032] Although the present utility model has been illustrated and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail may be made within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A snap-action pencil assembly and production device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A marking mechanism (3) is installed on the lower outer wall of the frame (1); the inner wall of the frame (1) is slidably connected to the plate body (8); a limit mechanism (2) is installed on the upper end of the plate body (8); the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the first servo motor (6) via a bracket; the output shaft of the first servo motor (6) is connected to the threaded rod (7) via a reduction gear box; both sides of the threaded rod (7) are rotatably connected to the frame (1) via bearings; and the outer wall of the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the plate body (8).

2. The assembly and production device for a snap-action pencil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (2) comprises a first shell (201), the lower end of the first shell (201) is fixedly connected to the plate body (8), the inner wall of the first shell (201) is fixedly connected to the rod body (202), the outer wall of the rod body (202) is slidably connected to the first vertical plate (203) and the second vertical plate (207), the outer walls of the first vertical plate (203) and the second vertical plate (207) are both slidably connected to the first shell (201), and the inner sides of the first vertical plate (203) and the second vertical plate (207) are both in contact with the push-type pencil (11).

3. The assembly and production device for a push-type pencil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rod body (202) is sleeved with the first spring (204); the two ends of the first spring (204) are respectively fixedly connected to the first vertical plate (203) and the second vertical plate (207); the outer walls of the first vertical plate (203) and the second vertical plate (207) are both fitted with the block body (206); the inner wall of the block body (206) is fixedly connected to the handle (205); and the end of the handle (205) is rotatably connected to the first shell (201) via a bearing.

4. The assembly and production device for a snap-action pencil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The marking mechanism (3) comprises a second shell (301), the lower end of the second shell (301) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the second shell (301) is fixedly connected to the second servo motor (302) via a bracket, the output shaft of the second servo motor (302) is connected to the rotating shaft of the connecting rod (303) via a reduction gear box, the connecting rod (303) is rotationally connected to the second shell (301) via the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the protruding portion of the connecting rod (303) is slidably connected to the inclined block (304), the lower end of the inclined block (304) is slidably connected to the second shell (301), the inclined block (304) is fitted with the vertical block (306) via a roller (305), and the outer wall of the vertical block (306) is slidably connected to the second shell (301).

5. The assembly and production device for a push-type pencil according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second spring (307) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the vertical block (306), and the two ends of the second spring (307) are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical block (306) and the second shell (301). The right end of the vertical block (306) is threadedly connected to the bolt (10), the end of the bolt (10) is tightly abutted against the marking pen (9), and the outer wall of the marking pen (9) is snap-fitted to the vertical block (306).

6. The assembly and production device for a snap-action pencil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall at the upper end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the lead storage tube (4), and the right side of the inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the camera (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Head clamping combination device of pencil lead combination machine of automatic pencil

    CN109501489A