Integrated pump propeller

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of propellers, and discloses an integrated pump propeller which comprises a device shell, a fixed base is arranged on one side of the device shell, a driving motor is installed on the fixed base, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with an output shaft. A driving friction plate is arranged at the end, away from the driving motor, of the output shaft, a protective cover is arranged on the fixed base, a controller is arranged on the upper surface of the protective cover, an impeller is arranged in the device shell, a transmission shaft is connected to the impeller, and a fixed disc is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission shaft. And a spline is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed disc. In the utility model, the use scene can be used for deep well water pumping, desilting, a Kaiding ship spray pump power system, a jet powered surfboard spray pump system, a ship propeller, an underwater vehicle power system and an unmanned ship power system, and has the advantages of small volume, high power, convenience in installation, and higher efficiency, higher safety and higher reliability compared with the traditional propeller by the built-in stainless steel impeller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thrusters, in particular to an integrated pump thruster. Background Art

[0002] An electrospray pump thruster is a thruster that uses an electric motor to drive the blades in the spray pump to rotate, and then sprays fluid to generate a reaction force to push a ship or other object. It is commonly used for ship or surfboard propulsion. An electrospray pump thruster generally consists of a spray pump, an electric motor, and a driver. The existing electrospray pump thrusters are of a split design, that is, the electric motor and the spray pump are installed separately, generally installed below the waterline at the bottom of the driven object. At the same time, a deflector is provided at the bottom water inlet, and the negative pressure suction generated by the spray pump is used to suck the water at the bottom into the spray pump and spray it backward to generate thrust.

[0003] Since the electric motor and the spray pump need to be installed separately at the tail of the driven object, the coaxiality requirement between the output shaft of the electric motor and the rotation center shaft of the spray pump blades is relatively high, which is not conducive to the generalization between different products. When the installation does not meet the standard, a large amount of noise will be generated, and the working efficiency and service life of the electrospray pump will be reduced. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose an integrated pump thruster.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated pump thruster, including a device housing, a fixed base is provided on one side of the device housing, a drive motor is installed on the fixed base, an output shaft is connected to the output end of the drive motor, a driving friction plate is provided at the end of the output shaft away from the drive motor, a protective cover is provided on the fixed base, a controller is provided on the upper surface of the protective cover, an impeller is provided inside the device housing, a transmission shaft is connected to the impeller, a fixed disk is provided on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, a spline is provided on the outer surface of the fixed disk, a driven friction plate is provided on the spline, a key groove is provided on the driven friction plate, and an electric telescopic rod is connected between the driven friction plate and the fixed disk.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a fixed bracket is provided on the device housing, a hinge shaft is provided between the fixed brackets, a filter screen is provided on the hinge shaft, fixed teeth are provided on the outer surface of the hinge shaft, a limit ring is provided on the fixed bracket, engaging teeth are provided on the inner surface of the limit ring, a vertical plate is provided on the fixed bracket, a connecting rod is provided on the limit ring, and a telescopic spring is connected between the limit ring and the vertical plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the drive motor is fixedly connected to the fixed base, the output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, the active friction plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft, the protective cover is detachably connected to the fixed base, and the controller is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the output shaft passes through and rotates the connecting device housing, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the impeller, the fixed disk is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the splines are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, and the splines are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the driven friction plate is slidably connected to the transmission shaft, the electric telescopic rod is evenly distributed between the fixed disk and the driven friction plate, and the two ends of the electric telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed disk and the driven friction plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the latch teeth are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the limiting ring, and the latch teeth are fixedly connected to the limiting ring, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the latch teeth are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the limiting ring, and the latch teeth are fixedly connected to the limiting ring, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket, and the latch teeth are meshedly connected to the fixed teeth.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting ring, the connecting rod passes through and is slidably connected to the vertical plate, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the limiting ring.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: it can be used for deep well pumping, dredging, kart jet pump power systems, power surfboard jet pump systems, marine propulsion systems, submersible power systems, and unmanned boat power systems. It has the advantages of small size, high power, easy installation, and a built-in stainless steel impeller that is more efficient, safer and more reliable than traditional propellers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an integrated pump propeller proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of an integrated pump propeller proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an integrated pump propeller proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the structure at A in the middle.

[0017] Legend Explanation:

[0018] 1. Device housing; 2. Fixed base; 3. Driving motor; 4. Output shaft; 5. Active friction plate; 6. Protective cover; 7. Controller; 8. Impeller; 9. Transmission shaft; 10. Fixed disk; 11. Spline; 12. Driven friction plate; 13. Keyway; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Fixed bracket; 16. Hinge shaft; 17. Filter screen; 18. Fixed teeth; 19. Limit ring; 20. Locking teeth; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Telescopic spring. Detailed Implementation Manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: An integrated pump thruster includes a device housing 1, a fixed base 2 is provided on one side of the device housing 1, a driving motor 3 is installed on the fixed base 2, an output shaft 4 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 3, an active friction plate 5 is provided at the end of the output shaft 4 away from the driving motor 3, a protective cover 6 is provided on the fixed base 2, a controller 7 is provided on the upper surface of the protective cover 6, an impeller 8 is provided inside the device housing 1, a transmission shaft 9 is connected to the impeller 8, a fixed disk 10 is provided on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 9, a spline 11 is provided on the outer surface of the fixed disk 10, a driven friction plate 12 is provided on the spline 11, a keyway 13 is provided on the driven friction plate 12, and an electric telescopic rod 14 is connected between the driven friction plate 12 and the fixed disk 10.

[0021] A fixed bracket 15 is provided on the device housing 1, a hinge shaft 16 is provided between the fixed brackets 15, a filter screen 17 is provided on the hinge shaft 16, fixed teeth 18 are provided on the outer surface of the hinge shaft 16, a limit ring 19 is provided on the fixed bracket 15, locking teeth 20 are provided on the inner surface of the limit ring 19, a vertical plate 21 is provided on the fixed bracket 15, a connecting rod 22 is provided on the limit ring 19, and a telescopic spring 23 is connected between the limit ring 19 and the vertical plate 21.

[0022] The driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 2, the output shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 3, the active friction plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 4, the protective cover 6 is detachably connected to the fixed base 2, and the controller 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base 2.

[0023] The output shaft 4 passes through and is rotatably connected to the device housing 1. The drive shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the impeller 8. The fixed disk 10 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 9. The splines 11 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the drive shaft 9, and the splines 11 are fixedly connected to the drive shaft 9. The driven friction plate 12 is slidably connected to the drive shaft 9. The electric telescopic rods 14 are evenly distributed between the fixed disk 10 and the driven friction plate 12, and both ends of the electric telescopic rods 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed disk 10 and the driven friction plate 12.

[0024] The locking teeth 20 are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the limiting ring 19, and the locking teeth 20 are fixedly connected to the limiting ring 19. The vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 15.

[0025] The locking teeth 20 are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the limiting ring 19, and the locking teeth 20 are fixedly connected to the limiting ring 19. The vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 15, and the locking teeth 20 are meshed with the fixed teeth 18.

[0026] The connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 19. The connecting rod 22 passes through and is slidably connected to the vertical plate 21. One end of the telescopic spring 23 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 21, and the other end of the telescopic spring 23 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 19.

[0027] Working principle: When using this device, start the drive motor 3. The drive motor 3 drives the output shaft 4 to rotate. The output shaft 4 drives the active friction plate 5 to rotate. The rotation of the active friction plate 5 drives the driven friction plate 12 to rotate through friction. Subsequently, the driven friction plate 12 drives the drive shaft 9 to rotate through the splines 11. The drive shaft 9 drives the impeller 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the impeller 8 generates a forward propulsion force.

[0028] The water flow absorbed by the rotation of the impeller 8 passes through the filter screen 17. The impurities and garbage carried in the water flow are filtered on the outer surface of the filter screen 17. When it is necessary to temporarily stop the operation of the device, the user sends a contraction signal to the electric telescopic rods 14 through the controller 7. After receiving the signal, the electric telescopic rods 14 start to contract. As the electric telescopic rods 14 contract, the electric telescopic rods 14 drive the driven friction plate 12 to slide along the splines 11, separating the driven friction plate 12 from the active friction plate 5, thereby stopping the rotation of the impeller 8. When it is necessary to clean the filter screen 17, the staff can remove the entire device, and then pull down the connecting rod 22. The connecting rod 22 drives the limiting ring 19 to move downward and separate from the fixed teeth 18. At this time, the hinge shaft 16 can rotate normally, and the filter screen 17 flips downward. The staff can use a water gun to wash the filter screen 17. Finally, reset the filter screen 17 and release the connecting rod 22. The connecting rod 22 is re-locked to the hinge shaft 16 under the action of the telescopic spring 23, so that the filter screen 17 will not loosen.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated pump propeller, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: A fixed base (2) is provided on one side of the device housing (1), a driving motor (3) is mounted on the fixed base (2), an output end of the driving motor (3) is connected to an output shaft (4), an end of the output shaft (4) away from the driving motor (3) is provided with an active friction plate (5), a protective cover (6) is provided on the fixed base (2), a controller (7) is provided on the upper surface of the protective cover (6), an impeller (8) is provided inside the device housing (1), a transmission shaft (9) is connected to the impeller (8), a fixed disk (10) is provided on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (9), a spline (11) is provided on the outer surface of the fixed disk (10), a driven friction plate (12) is provided on the spline (11), a keyway (13) is provided on the driven friction plate (12), and an electric telescopic rod (14) is connected between the driven friction plate (12) and the fixed disk (10).

2. The integrated pump propeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed bracket (15) is arranged on the device housing (1), a hinge shaft (16) is arranged between the fixed brackets (15), a filter screen (17) is arranged on the hinge shaft (16), a fixing tooth (18) is arranged on the outer surface of the hinge shaft (16), a limiting ring (19) is arranged on the fixed bracket (15), a locking tooth (20) is arranged on the inner surface of the limiting ring (19), a vertical plate (21) is arranged on the fixed bracket (15), a connecting rod (22) is arranged on the limiting ring (19), and a telescopic spring (23) is connected between the limiting ring (19) and the vertical plate (21).

3. The integrated pump propeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the fixed base (2), the output shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (3), the active friction plate (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft (4), the protective cover (6) is detachably connected to the fixed base (2), and the controller (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base (2).

4. The integrated pump propeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft (4) penetrates through and rotatably connects the housing (1) of the connecting device; the transmission shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the impeller (8); the fixed disk (10) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (9); the splines (11) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (9); the splines (11) are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (9); the driven friction plate (12) is slidably connected to the transmission shaft (9); the electric telescopic rod (14) is evenly distributed between the fixed disk (10) and the driven friction plate (12); and two ends of the electric telescopic rod (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed disk (10) and the driven friction plate (12).

5. The integrated pump propeller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The latch teeth (20) are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the limiting ring (19), and the latch teeth (20) are fixedly connected to the limiting ring (19), and the vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket (15).

6. The integrated pump propeller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The latch teeth (20) are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the limiting ring (19), and the latch teeth (20) are fixedly connected to the limiting ring (19), the vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket (15), and the latch teeth (20) are meshedly connected to the fixed teeth (18).

7. The integrated pump propeller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the limiting ring (19), and the connecting rod (22) passes through and is slidably connected to the vertical plate (21). One end of the telescopic spring (23) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (21), and the other end of the telescopic spring (23) is fixedly connected to the limiting ring (19).

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