Walking type palletizing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a walking type palletizing machine which comprises a brick feeding device, a plate conveying device and a palletizing device, the input end of the brick feeding device is erected above the input end of the plate conveying device, the conveying directions of the brick feeding device and the plate conveying device are opposite, and the palletizing device is arranged above the output end of the plate conveying device. According to the walking type palletizing machine, the trays can be separated from the supporting plates, the trays can be automatically stacked, the machining efficiency is improved, manpower is saved, the manpower cost is reduced, the problem of danger of workers is avoided, operation is easy and convenient, the implementation effect is good, and large-scale application and popularization are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a walking type plate stacking machine. Background Art

[0002] A brick making machine refers to a machine that uses stone powder, fly ash, slag, ore slag, crushed stones, sand, water, etc. added with cement as raw materials to produce bricks through hydraulic power, vibration force, pneumatic force, etc. It is the general name of all machines for producing wall bricks and road bricks. In the existing brick making process, the pallet is located below the bricks and the pallet board, mainly used for supporting the bricks and the pallet board during transportation. To solve the problem of labor cost, currently, a fully automatic brick palletizing machine is actually used to palletize the bricks. After the bricks and the pallet board are separated from the pallet, manual collection and stacking are required, resulting in high labor costs and inconsistent stacking standards. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a walking type plate stacking machine.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a walking type plate stacking machine, including a brick feeding device, a plate conveying device, and a plate stacking device. The input end of the brick feeding device is erected above the input end of the plate conveying device. The conveying directions of the brick feeding device and the plate conveying device are opposite. The plate stacking device is erected above the output end of the plate conveying device.

[0005] Preferably, the brick feeding device includes a brick feeding frame, and a first chain conveying device is arranged on the brick feeding frame. The first chain conveying device includes a front chain mechanism, a middle chain mechanism, and a rear chain mechanism. Forklift holes are spaced between the middle chain mechanism and the front chain mechanism and the rear chain mechanism respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the plate conveying device includes a plate conveying frame, and a second chain conveying device is arranged on the plate conveying frame. The width of the second chain conveying device is smaller than the width of the first chain conveying device, and the height of the second chain conveying device is smaller than the height of the first chain conveying device.

[0007] Preferably, the plate stacking device includes a plate stacking frame, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the plate stacking frame. A supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism in a liftable manner.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two lifting cylinders symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate frame.

[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism includes two lifting frames and two support frames. The two lifting frames are respectively arranged below the lifting cylinders. A lifting rod is connected between the bottoms of the two lifting frames. The two support frames are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the stacking plate rack. The support frames are rotatably connected to the stacking plate rack, and the outer ends of the support frames are located above the lifting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the stacking plate rack includes a plurality of support columns. One end of the support frame is rotatably installed in the support column. An opening groove for the movement of the support frame is provided in the support column above the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of guide wheels are installed on the side of the lifting frame, and guide rails corresponding to the guide wheels are arranged on the stacking plate rack.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: The walking type stacking machine can not only separate the pallet from the pallet board, but also realize the automatic stacking of pallets, improve the processing efficiency, save manpower, reduce the labor cost, and also avoid the problem of danger caused by manual operation. It is easy to operate, has good implementation effect, and is conducive to wide range promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view of the stacking plate rack of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a front view of the stacking plate rack of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view of the plate conveying device of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, brick inlet rack; 2, plate conveying rack; 3, stacking plate rack; 4, lifting cylinder; 5, lifting frame; 6, support frame; 7, lifting rod; 8, support column; 9, guide wheel; 10, guide rail; 11, opening groove; 12, limiting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] In order to make the above features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, specific embodiments are hereinafter given and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a walking type stacking machine includes a brick inlet device, a plate conveying device and a stacking device. The input end of the brick inlet device is arranged above the input end of the plate conveying device. The conveying directions of the brick inlet device and the plate conveying device are opposite. The stacking device is arranged above the output end of the plate conveying device.

[0020] In this embodiment, the brick feeding device includes a brick feeding frame 1, on which a first chain conveying device is arranged. The first chain conveying device includes a front chain mechanism, a middle chain mechanism and a rear chain mechanism. Forklift holes are formed between the middle chain mechanism and the front chain mechanism and between the middle chain mechanism and the rear chain mechanism respectively.

[0021] In this embodiment, the plate conveying device includes a plate conveying frame 2, on which a second chain conveying device is arranged. The width of the second chain conveying device is smaller than that of the first chain conveying device, and the height of the second chain conveying device is smaller than that of the first chain conveying device. A limiting frame 12 for restricting the movement of the bottom plate is arranged at the tail of the plate conveying frame 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, the plate stacking device includes a plate stacking frame 3, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged, and a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism in a liftable manner.

[0023] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes two lifting cylinders 4 symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate frame.

[0024] In this embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes two lifting frames 5 and two supporting frames 6. The two lifting frames 5 are respectively arranged below the lifting cylinders 4. A lifting rod 7 is connected between the bottoms of the two lifting frames 5. The two supporting frames 6 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the plate stacking frame 3. The supporting frames 6 are rotatably connected to the plate stacking frame 3, and the outer ends of the supporting frames 7 are located above the lifting rod 7.

[0025] In this embodiment, the plate stacking frame 3 includes a plurality of support columns 8. One end of the supporting frame 6 is rotatably installed in the support column 8. An opening groove 11 for the movement of the supporting frame 6 is formed in the support column 8 above the supporting frame 6. A support block is arranged below the supporting frame 6 in the support column 8. The piston end of the lifting cylinder 4 is fixed to the top of the lifting frame 5. During operation, the brick bottom plate is conveyed by the plate conveying device to above the lifting rod 7. The lifting cylinder 4 controls the lifting frame 5 to move upward. The lifting frame 5 drives the lifting rod 7 to move upward. The lifting rod 7 jacks up the brick bottom plate upward. When the brick bottom plate rises to the position of the supporting frame 6, it will jack up one end of the supporting frame 6. The supporting frame 6 can rotate upward. After the brick bottom plate is separated from the supporting frame 6, the supporting frame 6 resets. At this time, the lifting cylinder 4 controls the lifting frame 5 to reset. The brick bottom plate loses the support of the lifting rod 7, so that the brick bottom plate falls to the top of the supporting frame 6, and the next plate stacking starts.

[0026] In this embodiment, a plurality of guide wheels 9 are installed on the side of the lifting frame 5, and guide rails 10 corresponding to the guide wheels 9 are arranged on the plate stacking frame 3.

[0027] Working principle: The forklift places the bottom plate with brick layers at the input end of the plate conveying device. At this time, the bottom plate is placed on the conveying device, and the brick layers on the bottom plate will be located on the brick feeding device. The brick layers are conveyed to the next process through the brick feeding device, and the conveying device conveys the bottom plate to the plate stacking device for stacking treatment.

[0028] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Any person skilled in the art who does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, and makes any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walking type plate stacking machine, characterized in that: It comprises a brick feeding device, a plate conveying device and a plate stacking device. The input end of the brick feeding device is arranged above the input end of the plate conveying device. The conveying directions of the brick feeding device and the plate conveying device are opposite. The plate stacking device is arranged above the output end of the plate conveying device.

2. The walking type plate stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick feeding device comprises a brick feeding frame, on which a first chain conveying device is arranged, and the first chain conveying device comprises a front chain mechanism, a middle chain mechanism and a rear chain mechanism, wherein the middle chain mechanism is separated from the front chain mechanism and the rear chain mechanism by a forklift hole.

3. The walking type plate stacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plate conveying device comprises a plate conveying frame, on which a second chain conveying device is arranged, wherein the width of the second chain conveying device is smaller than the width of the first chain conveying device, and the height of the second chain conveying device is smaller than the height of the first chain conveying device.

4. The walking type plate stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate stacking device comprises a plate stacking frame, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the plate stacking frame, and a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism so as to be liftable.

5. The walking type plate stacking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two lifting cylinders symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the base frame.

6. The walking type plate stacking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism includes two lifting frames and two supporting frames. The two lifting frames are respectively arranged below the lifting cylinders. A lifting rod is connected between the bottoms of the two lifting frames. The two supporting frames are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the stacking frame. The supporting frames are rotatably connected to the stacking frames, and the outer ends of the supporting frames are located above the lifting rods.

7. The walking type plate stacking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plate stacking frame comprises a plurality of support columns, one end of the support frame is rotatably installed in the support column, and the support column is located above the support frame and is provided with an open slot for the support frame to move.

8. The walking type plate stacking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of guide wheels are installed on the side of the lifting frame, and guide rails corresponding to the guide wheels are arranged on the stacking frame.

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