Water conservancy irrigation canal

By setting up control components in the irrigation canal, including threaded rods and gates, the problem that existing irrigation canals cannot regulate water flow is solved, and flexible control of water flow is achieved, avoiding the impact of excessive water flow on crops, reducing economic losses, and improving irrigation effect.

CN222935940UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03HUIMIN COUNTY HENGAN WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421927948.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing irrigation canals do not have the function of regulating water flow, which leads to excessive irrigation of water flow, affects the irrigation effect of crops, and may have irreversible impacts on crops and cause economic losses.

Method used

A water conservancy irrigation canal was designed. By setting up control components, including threaded rods and gates, the opening size of the gate can be adjusted according to needs, thereby controlling the water flow.

Benefits of technology

The water flow is controlled according to different needs, avoiding the impact of excessive water flow on crops, reducing economic losses, and improving irrigation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy irrigation canal, and relates to the technical field of irrigation canals. The device comprises an irrigation canal, a regulation and control assembly is arranged above the irrigation canal, the top of the irrigation canal is fixedly connected with two fixed seats, the two fixed seats are symmetrically arranged, parts contained in the two fixed seats are the same, the regulation and control assembly comprises a fixed frame, a gate is arranged below the fixed frame, and the gate is connected with the fixed frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the gate, a first gear is arranged above the fixing frame, and the center of the first gear is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod. By arranging the regulation and control assembly, particularly the threaded rod can drive the gate to move upwards or downwards, when the gate moves upwards, the opening is enlarged, the water flow is large, when the gate moves downwards, the opening is reduced, and the water flow is reduced, water flow can be controlled according to different requirements, and the situation that crops are affected by too much water flow is avoided; the economic loss is reduced, and the irrigation effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation canals, and particularly relates to a water conservancy irrigation canal. Background Art

[0002] A water conservancy project is a project built to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating disasters and bringing benefits. A water conservancy irrigation canal is one of the components of a water conservancy project. An irrigation canal is a waterway connecting an irrigation water source and irrigated land, which conveys and distributes the water volume drawn from the water source to each part of the irrigation area to irrigate farm crops.

[0003] In the existing irrigation canals, the water flow inside usually directly flows in the irrigation canal and does not have the function of regulating the water flow. Therefore, when irrigating crops, it is easy to make the water flow too much, which not only affects the irrigation effect of the crops, but also easily causes irreversible effects on the crops, resulting in greater economic losses and cannot be regulated according to different needs. Therefore, we propose a water conservancy irrigation canal. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy irrigation canal. By setting a regulation component, specifically, a threaded rod drives the gate to move upward or downward. When the gate moves upward, the opening increases and the water flow is larger. When the gate moves downward, the opening decreases and the water flow decreases. It can control the water flow according to different needs, avoid the influence of excessive water flow on crops, reduce economic losses, and make the irrigation effect better. It solves the problem that the existing irrigation canals do not have the function of regulating the water flow. Therefore, when irrigating crops, it is easy to make the water flow too much, which not only affects the irrigation effect of the crops, but also easily causes irreversible effects on the crops.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a water conservancy irrigation canal, including an irrigation canal. A regulation component is arranged above the irrigation canal. Two fixed seats are fixedly connected to the top of the irrigation canal. The two fixed seats are symmetrically arranged. The parts included in the two fixed seats are the same. The regulation component includes a fixed frame, and a gate is arranged below the fixed frame;

[0007] A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the gate. Above the fixed frame, there is a first gear. The center of the first gear is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A blocking plate is arranged on the back of the gate, and a collecting plate is arranged on the back of the blocking plate. By setting a regulating component, specifically, the threaded rod drives the gate to move upward or downward. When the gate moves upward, the opening increases and the water flow rate is large. When the gate moves downward, the opening decreases and the water flow rate decreases. It can control the water flow according to different needs, avoid excessive water flow from affecting crops, reduce economic losses, and make the irrigation effect better.

[0008] Furthermore, limit blocks are in contact with both the front and back surfaces of the gate. The surfaces of the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irrigation canal. The top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a motor. The output end at the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear. An annular limit groove is opened at the bottom of the first gear, and a limit ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular limit groove. The bottom of the limit ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a plug block is slidably connected inside the fixed seat. A straight slot is opened at the top of the fixed seat. The top of the plug block is fixedly connected to a pull handle, and the outer surface of the pull handle is in contact with the inner wall of the straight slot.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable plate is arranged on the back of the collecting plate. Two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plate. On the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, there are fixedly connected handles. Sockets are opened inside the two connecting plates. By setting the collecting plate, specifically, the collecting plate is used to intercept and concentrate the garbage. When cleaning is required, pull the handle upward, then the handle drives the collecting plate to move upward through the connecting plates, and the garbage is lifted. Then, support and fix the connecting plates through the plug blocks, and then the staff can clean the garbage in the collecting plate to avoid the blocking plate being blocked by excessive garbage.

[0011] Furthermore, sliding shafts are fixedly connected to both the front and back surfaces of the movable plate. Limit rods are arranged on the back surfaces of the two connecting plates. A first connecting block is fixedly connected to the front of the movable plate. The left and right sides of the first connecting block are rotatably connected to second connecting blocks, and the bottoms of the two second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, positioning grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the irrigation canal. The inner walls of the positioning grooves are in contact with the outer surfaces of the sliding shafts. The sockets are adapted to the plug blocks. Both the left and right sides of the blocking plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irrigation canal. A number of leakage holes are opened inside the blocking plate. The bottoms of the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model controls the water flow by setting a regulating component. Specifically, the threaded rod drives the gate to move upward or downward. When the gate moves upward, the opening increases and the water flow rate is larger. When the gate moves downward, the opening decreases and the water flow rate decreases. It can control the water flow according to different needs, avoid excessive water flow from affecting crops, reduce economic losses, and make the irrigation effect better.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a collecting plate. Specifically, the collecting plate is used to intercept and concentrate garbage. When cleaning is required, pull the handle upward. Then the handle drives the collecting plate to move upward through the connecting plate, and the garbage is lifted. Then support and fix the connecting plate through the insertion block. Subsequently, the staff can clean the garbage in the collecting plate to avoid the blocking of the intercepting plate caused by excessive garbage.

[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the gate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal sectional structure of Gear 1 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of A therein;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing seat of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0025] 1. Irrigation canal; 11. Regulation component; 111. Fixed frame; 112. Gate; 21. Threaded rod; 22. First gear; 23. Limit ring; 113. Limit block; 114. Support frame; 115. Motor; 51. Second gear; 116. Intercepting plate; 12. Fixed seat; 121. Straight slot; 122. Insert block; 123. Pull handle; 13. Collection plate; 131. Movable plate; 311. First connecting block; 312. Second connecting block; 132. Connecting plate; 133. Handle; 134. Socket; 135. Slide shaft; 136. Limit rod; 14. Positioning groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the utility model is a water conservancy irrigation canal, including an irrigation canal 1. Above the irrigation canal 1, there is a control component 11. At the top of the irrigation canal 1, two fixed seats 12 are fixedly connected. The two fixed seats 12 are symmetrically arranged, and the parts contained inside the two fixed seats 12 are the same. The control component 11 includes a fixed frame 111. Below the fixed frame 111, there is a gate 112. At the top of the gate 112, a threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected. Above the fixed frame 111, there is a first gear 22. The center of the first gear 22 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 21. On the back of the gate 112, there is an intercepting plate 116. On the back of the intercepting plate 116, there is a collecting plate 13. By setting the control component 11, specifically, the threaded rod 21 will drive the gate 112 to move up or down. When the gate 112 moves up, the opening increases and the water flow rate is larger. When the gate 112 moves down, the opening decreases and the water flow rate decreases. It can control the water flow according to different needs, avoid excessive water flow from affecting crops, reduce economic losses, and make the irrigation effect better. On both the front and back of the gate 112, there are contact limiting blocks 113. The surface of the limiting blocks 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irrigation canal 1. At the top of the fixed frame 111, a support frame 114 is fixedly connected. At the top of the support frame 114, a motor 115 is fixedly connected. The output end at the bottom of the motor 115 is fixedly connected to a second gear 51. The second gear 51 is meshed with the first gear 22. An annular limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the first gear 22. The inner wall of the annular limiting groove is rotationally connected to a limiting ring 23. The bottom of the limiting ring 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 111.The limiting ring 23 limits the first gear 22 so that the first gear 22 can continuously rotate in place, avoiding deviation or shaking. A plug 122 is slidably connected inside the fixing seat 12. A straight slot 121 is opened at the top of the fixing seat 12. A pull handle 123 is fixedly connected to the top of the plug 122. The outer surface of the pull handle 123 contacts the inner wall of the straight slot 121. After the socket 134 moves to the position of the fixing seat 12, the pull handle 123 is pushed to drive the plug 122 to move, so that the plug 122 enters the socket 134, and then the connecting plate 132 can be supported and fixed, which is convenient for the staff to clean the garbage. An activity plate 131 is arranged on the back of the collection plate 13. Two connecting plates 132 are fixedly connected to the top of the collection plate 13. A handle 133 is fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting plates 132 corresponding to each other. Sockets 134 are opened inside the two connecting plates 132. By arranging the collection plate 13, specifically, the collection plate 13 is used to intercept and concentrate the garbage. When cleaning is required, the handle 133 is pulled upward, then the handle 133 drives the collection plate 13 to move upward through the connecting plate 132, and the garbage is lifted. Then the connecting plate 132 is supported and fixed by the plug 122. Subsequently, the staff can clean the garbage in the collection plate 13 to avoid the blocking of the intercepting plate 116 caused by too much garbage. Sliding shafts 135 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the activity plate 131. Limiting rods 136 are arranged on the back of the two connecting plates 132. A connecting block one 311 is fixedly connected to the front of the activity plate 131. The left and right sides of the connecting block one 311 are rotatably connected to connecting blocks two 312. The bottoms of the two connecting blocks two 312 are fixedly connected to the top of the collection plate 13. The sliding shafts 135 will slide in the positioning grooves 14. Under the guiding action of the positioning grooves 14, the sliding shafts 135 will drive the activity plate 131 to flip. Positioning grooves 14 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the irrigation canal 1. The inner wall of the positioning groove 14 contacts the outer surface of the sliding shaft 135. The socket 134 is adapted to the plug 122. The left and right sides of the intercepting plate 116 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irrigation canal 1. A plurality of leakage holes are opened inside the intercepting plate 116. The bottoms of the two limiting rods 136 are fixedly connected to the top of the collection plate 13. When the water flow passes through the intercepting plate 116, the garbage in the water flow will be intercepted, and the garbage stays on the collection plate 13. When the left side of the activity plate 131 contacts the limiting rod 136, it is limited, and at this time, the activity plate 131 is in a vertical state.

[0028] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0029] During use, water flows through the irrigation canal 1. When the water flow passes through the intercepting plate 116, the garbage in the water flow will be intercepted, and the garbage will stay on the collecting plate 13. Then the filtered water flow moves to the back of the gate 112 through the intercepting plate 116. Subsequently, the motor 115 is started to drive the second gear 51 to rotate, and the second gear 51 drives the first gear 22 to rotate on the limit ring 23. Since the first gear 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 21, the threaded rod 21 will move upward or downward. The limit ring 23 limits the first gear 22, enabling the first gear 22 to continuously rotate in place. Then the threaded rod 21 will drive the gate 112 to move upward or downward. When the gate 112 moves upward, the opening increases and the water flow rate is larger. When the gate 112 moves downward, the opening decreases and the water flow rate decreases. It can control the water flow according to different needs, avoid excessive water flow from affecting crops, reduce economic losses, and make the irrigation effect better. When it is necessary to clean the garbage on the collecting plate 13, pull the handle 133 upward. Then the handle 133 drives the collecting plate 13 to move upward through the connecting plate 132. The collecting plate 13 drives the movable plate 131 to move upward together under the action of the second connecting block 312 and the first connecting block 311. Then the sliding shaft 135 will slide in the positioning groove 14. Under the guiding action of the positioning groove 14, the sliding shaft 135 will drive the movable plate 131 to flip. Then the first connecting block 311 rotates on the second connecting block 312. When the left side of the movable plate 131 contacts the limiting rod 136 and is limited, the movable plate 131 is in a vertical state at this time, and the garbage on the collecting plate 13 can be lifted. When the socket 134 moves to the position of the fixed seat 12, push the pull handle 123 to drive the plug 122 to move, so that the plug 122 enters the socket 134, and the connecting plate 132 can be supported and fixed. Subsequently, the staff can clean the garbage in the collecting plate 13 to avoid excessive garbage from blocking the intercepting plate 116. After cleaning, pull the pull handle 123 to make the plug 122 leave the socket 134, release the fixation of the connecting plate 132, and push the collecting plate 13 downward. Then the movable plate 131 moves in the positioning groove 14 through the sliding shaft 135 and will flip backward. When the bottom of the collecting plate 13 contacts the inner wall bottom of the irrigation canal 1, the movable plate 131 is in a horizontal state, which is convenient for the water flow to flow.

[0030] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0031] The above-described preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy irrigation channel, comprising an irrigation channel (1), wherein a regulating component (11) is arranged above the irrigation channel (1), and two fixing seats (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the irrigation channel (1), and the two fixing seats (12) are symmetrically arranged, characterized in that: The two fixing seats (12) contain the same parts inside, the regulating component (11) comprises a fixing frame (111), and a gate (112) is arranged below the fixing frame (111); A threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the gate (112), a gear one (22) is arranged above the fixing frame (111), the center of the gear one (22) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (21), an intercepting plate (116) is arranged on the back of the gate (112), and a collecting plate (13) is arranged on the back of the intercepting plate (116).

2. A water conservancy irrigation canal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the gate (112) are in contact with a limit block (113); the surface of the limit block (113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irrigation channel (1); the top of the fixing frame (111) is fixedly connected to a support frame (114); and the top of the support frame (114) is fixedly connected to a motor (115).

3. A water conservancy irrigation canal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end at the bottom of the motor (115) is fixedly connected with a second gear (51), the second gear (51) is meshingly connected with the first gear (22), the bottom of the first gear (22) is provided with an annular limiting groove, the inner wall of the annular limiting groove is rotatably connected with a limiting ring (23), and the bottom of the limiting ring (23) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame (111).

4. A water conservancy irrigation canal according to claim 3, characterized in that: An insert block (122) is slidably connected inside the fixing seat (12), a straight slot (121) is provided on the top of the fixing seat (12), a pull handle (123) is fixedly connected to the top of the insert block (122), and the outer surface of the pull handle (123) contacts the inner wall of the straight slot (121).

5. A water conservancy irrigation canal according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable plate (131) is arranged on the back of the collecting plate (13); two connecting plates (132) are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plate (13); handles (133) are fixedly connected to the corresponding sides of the two connecting plates (132); and sockets (134) are provided inside the two connecting plates (132).

6. A water conservancy irrigation canal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the movable plate (131) are fixedly connected to a sliding shaft (135), the back sides of the two connecting plates (132) are provided with a limiting rod (136), the front side of the movable plate (131) is fixedly connected to a connecting block 1 (311), the left and right sides of the connecting block 1 (311) are rotatably connected to connecting blocks 2 (312), and the bottoms of the two connecting blocks 2 (312) are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plate (13).

7. A water conservancy irrigation canal according to claim 5, characterized in that: Positioning grooves (14) are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the irrigation channel (1), the inner wall of the positioning groove (14) contacts the outer surface of the sliding shaft (135), and the socket (134) is matched with the plug block (122).

8. A water conservancy irrigation canal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the intercepting plate (116) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irrigation channel (1), a plurality of leakage holes are provided inside the intercepting plate (116), and the bottoms of the two limiting rods (136) are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plate (13).