Integrated axial flow pump station with self-cleaning mechanism

By designing a self-cleaning mechanism in an integrated axial flow pump station, including hollow bases, drive motors, rotary frames, springs, scrapers and water pumps, the problem of difficult sewage and sludge at the bottom of the pump station is solved, and automated cleaning is achieved, extending the equipment life and reducing maintenance costs.

CN222936165UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03ZHONGZHUO SMART FLUID EQUIP (HUBEI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421954578.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sewage and sludge at the bottom of the integrated axial flow pump station is difficult to remove, resulting in equipment wear, corrosion and operating failure, increasing maintenance costs and maintenance frequency.

Method used

An integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism is designed, including a hollow base, a drive motor, a rotor, a spring, a scraper and a water pump, and sludge and impurities at the bottom of the pump station are regularly cleaned through an automated scraper and water pump system.

Benefits of technology

It realizes regular automatic cleaning of the bottom of the pump station, reducing the time and risk of manual cleaning, extending the service life of the equipment, and reducing maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of integrated axial flow pump stations, and discloses an integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism, which comprises a barrel body and a platform, the middle position of the barrel body is fixedly connected with the platform, a hollow base is arranged below the platform, and the self-cleaning mechanism is arranged in the hollow base. According to the integrated axial flow pump station with the self-cleaning mechanism, the hollow base is arranged, the self-cleaning mechanism is arranged in the hollow base, when water flow and sludge are deposited at the bottom of the hollow base, a driving motor is started, a scraping plate is driven by a rotating frame to scrape the whole inner wall and the bottom end of the hollow base, and a spring is arranged at the end of the rotating frame; when the rotating frame rotates through certain elastic force, the scraping plate abuts against the inner wall of the hollow base, rigid abrasion during wall scraping is reduced, sludge and particle impurities are scraped away, the water pump is started synchronously, the hollow base is scoured through powerful water pumping, sewage is drained away from the water drainage opening, and the regular automatic cleaning function is achieved. The problem that the pump station base cannot be automatically cleaned is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated axial flow pumping stations, in particular to an integrated axial flow pumping station with a self-cleaning mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] Integrated axial flow pumping stations are mainly used for water resource management, drainage and irrigation. The pumping station quickly conveys a large amount of water bodies to the target area through an axial flow pump to ensure unobstructed water flow. However, since the pumping station is usually installed in areas with dense water flow, its base is easily affected by sediments and sludge. Impurities and sediment in the water will deposit at the bottom of the pumping station, especially the base, when the water flow slows down. These sediments not only affect the normal operation of the pumping station, but may also cause wear and corrosion of the equipment. Therefore, keeping the bottom of the pumping station clean is crucial for ensuring the long-term stable operation of the pumping station.

[0003] Most of the integrated axial flow pumping stations on the market currently lack an automatic cleaning function, which makes it difficult to remove sewage and silt at the bottom of the pumping station. Traditional cleaning methods usually require shutting down the machine for manual cleaning, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but may also interrupt the normal operation of the pumping station, affecting water resource management and drainage efficiency. In addition, manual cleaning is difficult to be thorough, and the remaining sediments will still cause wear and corrosion to the equipment, shortening the service life of the pumping station. Due to untimely cleaning, sludge and impurities accumulate at the bottom of the pumping station, which may cause blockage and operation failure of the pumping station, increasing the maintenance cost and repair frequency.

[0004] Therefore, it is of great significance to develop an integrated axial flow pumping station with a self-cleaning mechanism. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated axial flow pumping station with a self-cleaning mechanism to solve the problem of difficult removal of sewage and silt at the bottom of the pumping station mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated axial flow pumping station with a self-cleaning mechanism, including a cylinder body and a platform. The middle position of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with the platform. A hollow base is arranged below the platform. A self-cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the hollow base. The self-cleaning mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the hollow base. The output shaft of the driving motor extends into the hollow base and is fixedly connected with a rotating frame. Springs are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating frame. Scrapers are fixedly connected to the ends of the springs. A water tank is fixed on the top of the hollow base. A water pump is installed on the outer wall of the water tank. The output end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the hollow base through a pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating frame is four rods fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor. The spring is in an "L" shape, with its outer side abutting against the inner wall of the hollow base and its bottom end abutting against the bottom of the hollow base.

[0008] Preferably, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the hollow base. A cylinder base is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder body, and the water outlets are distributed around the upper part of the cylinder base.

[0009] Preferably, a pumping station unit is installed at the top end of the hollow base. The pumping station unit is connected upward to a gate valve through a pipeline. The output end of the gate valve is connected to a water outlet, and a water inlet is also provided on the right side of the outer wall of the cylinder body.

[0010] Preferably, a manual ladder is fixedly connected to the top end of the platform. The top end of the manual ladder extends above the cylinder body, and a cylinder cover is provided above the cylinder body.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the inner wall of the cylinder cover is fixedly connected to an opening cylinder. The output end of the opening cylinder is fixedly connected to a slider through a piston rod. A track plate is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder cover. The slider is slidably embedded in the track plate. A cylinder door is hinged to the right side of the cylinder cover, and a connecting arm assembly is hinged between the slider and the cylinder door.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting arm assembly is composed of two metal rods, and the two rods are hinged to each other.

[0013] Preferably, an exhaust duct is installed in the upper right part of the inner wall of the cylinder body. A HEPA filter assembly is installed in the exhaust duct. An inspection opening is provided at the top end of the HEPA filter assembly. An inspection cover plate is provided above the exhaust duct of the cylinder body, and the inspection cover plate is directly above the inspection opening.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The integrated axial flow pumping station with a self-cleaning mechanism not only realizes the regular automatic cleaning of the pumping station base, realizes the automatic lifting of the cover, prevents potential safety hazards during the cover lifting process, but also realizes the convenient maintenance of the exhaust duct and prevents blockage;

[0015] (1) By providing a hollow base, a driving motor, a rotating frame, a spring, a scraper, and a water outlet, the pumping station is provided with a hollow base at the bottom of the cylinder body. A self-cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the hollow base. When there is water flow and sludge accumulation at the bottom of the hollow base, the driving motor is started. The scraper is driven by the rotating frame to scrape the entire inner wall and bottom end of the hollow base. Springs are arranged at the ends of the rotating frame. Due to a certain elastic force, the scraper abuts tightly against the inner wall of the hollow base when the rotating frame rotates, reducing the rigid wear during wall scraping, scraping off silt and particulate impurities, and simultaneously starting the water pump to wash the hollow base by strong pumping. The sewage is discharged from the water outlet, realizing the function of regular automatic cleaning;

[0016] (2) By providing a cylinder cover, an opening cylinder, a slider, an orbital plate, a connecting arm assembly, and a manual ladder, the cylinder cover is provided at the top of the manual ladder. When performing manual maintenance, start the opening cylinder, and the piston rod pushes the slider to slide rightward within the orbital plate. The connecting arm assembly is linked to open the cylinder door, achieving automatic opening of the cover without manual lifting of the cover by hand, preventing potential safety hazards during the cover-lifting process, and enabling maintenance personnel to more easily descend from the manual ladder to the platform to maintain each component within the pumping station;

[0017] (3) By providing an exhaust duct, a cylinder body, a maintenance cover plate, and a HEPA filter assembly, an exhaust duct is also provided at the upper right corner of the cylinder body for exhausting foul waste gas within the cylinder body. The gas is filtered through the HEPA filter assembly, intercepting most large particulate molecules such as dust, reducing the exhaust gas pollution discharged to the outside. A maintenance cover plate is also provided at the top of the cylinder body. By opening the maintenance cover plate, the HEPA filter assembly can be taken out from the maintenance opening for replacement, which is more convenient for the maintenance of the exhaust duct and prevents blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the hollow base of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 of the present utility model Figure 1 is a partially enlarged sectional structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0021] Figure 4 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the cylinder cover of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, cylinder body; 2, water inlet; 3, water tank; 4, water pump; 5, hollow base; 6, cylinder base; 7, pumping station unit; 8, platform; 9, gate valve; 10, water outlet; 11, manual ladder; 12, cylinder cover; 13, drive motor; 14, rotating frame; 15, spring; 16, scraper; 17, water outlet; 18, maintenance cover plate; 19, exhaust duct; 20, HEPA filter assembly; 21, maintenance opening; 22, opening cylinder; 23, orbital plate; 24, slider; 25, connecting arm assembly; 26, cylinder door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an integrated axial flow pumping station with a self-cleaning mechanism, including a cylinder body 1 and a platform 8. The middle position of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected to the platform 8. A hollow base 5 is arranged below the platform 8, and a self-cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the hollow base 5. The self-cleaning mechanism includes a driving motor 13 fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the hollow base 5. The output shaft of the driving motor 13 extends into the hollow base 5 and is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 14. Springs 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating frame 14, and scraping plates 16 are fixedly connected to the ends of the springs 15. A water tank 3 is fixed on the top of the hollow base 5, and a water pump 4 is installed on the outer wall of the water tank 3. The output end of the water pump 4 is connected to the inside of the hollow base 5 through a pipeline. The rotating frame 14 is composed of four rods fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 13. The spring 15 is in an "L" shape, with the outer side abutted against the inner wall of the hollow base 5 and the bottom end abutted against the bottom of the hollow base 5. A water outlet 17 is opened at the bottom of the hollow base 5, and a cylinder base 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder body 1. The water outlet 17 is distributed around the upper part of the cylinder base 6;

[0025] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the pumping station is provided with a hollow base 5 at the bottom of the cylinder body 1, and a self-cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the hollow base 5. When there is water flow and sludge accumulation at the bottom of the hollow base 5, start the driving motor 13, drive the scraping plate 16 to scrape the inner wall and bottom end of the entire hollow base 5 through the rotating frame 14. Springs 15 are arranged at the ends of the rotating frame 14, and the scraping plate 16 is pressed against the inner wall of the hollow base 5 by a certain elastic force when the rotating frame 14 rotates, reducing the rigid wear during wall scraping, scraping off the silt and particulate impurities, and simultaneously starting the water pump 4 to strongly pump water to flush the hollow base 5, and the sewage is discharged from the water outlet 17.

[0026] Example 2: A pumping station unit 7 is installed at the top end of the hollow base 5. The pumping station unit 7 is connected upward to a gate valve 9 through a pipeline. The output end of the gate valve 9 is connected to a water outlet 10. An inlet 2 is also arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the cylinder body 1. An artificial ladder 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the platform 8, and the top end of the artificial ladder 11 extends above the cylinder body 1. A cylinder cover 12 is arranged above the cylinder body 1. One end of the inner wall of the cylinder cover 12 is fixedly connected to an opening cylinder 22. The output end of the opening cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to a slider 24 through a piston rod. A track plate 23 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder cover 12. The slider 24 is embedded in the track plate 23 and slides. A cylinder door 26 is hinged on the right side of the cylinder cover 12. A connecting arm assembly 25 is hinged between the slider 24 and the cylinder door 26. The connecting arm assembly 25 is composed of two metal rods, and the two rods are hinged to each other;

[0027] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a cylinder cover 12 is provided at the top of the manual ladder 11. During manual maintenance, the opening cylinder 22 is activated, and the piston rod is used to push the slider 24 to slide rightward within the track plate 23. The connecting arm assembly 25 is linked to open the cylinder door 26, realizing automatic opening of the cover without manual lifting of the cover by personnel.

[0028] Embodiment 3: An exhaust duct 19 is installed in the upper right of the inner wall of the cylinder body 1. A HEPA filter assembly 20 is installed within the exhaust duct 19. An inspection opening 21 is provided at the top end of the HEPA filter assembly 20. An inspection cover plate 18 is provided above the exhaust duct 19 of the cylinder body 1, and the inspection cover plate 18 is located directly above the inspection opening 21.

[0029] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, an exhaust duct 19 is also provided in the upper right corner of the cylinder body 1, which is used to extract the polluted exhaust gas within the cylinder body 1. The gas is filtered through the HEPA filter assembly 20, intercepting most large particle molecules such as dust, reducing the exhaust gas pollution discharged to the outside. An inspection cover plate 18 is also provided at the top of the cylinder body 1. By opening the inspection cover plate 18, the HEPA filter assembly 20 can be taken out from the inspection opening 21 for replacement.

[0030] Working principle: A cylinder cover 12 is provided at the top of the manual ladder 11. During manual maintenance, the opening cylinder 22 is activated, and the piston rod is used to push the slider 24 to slide rightward within the track plate 23. The connecting arm assembly 25 is linked to open the cylinder door 26, realizing automatic opening of the cover. Maintenance personnel can more easily descend from the manual ladder 11 to the platform 8 to maintain each component within the pump station. An exhaust duct 19 is also provided in the upper right corner of the cylinder body 1, which is used to extract the polluted exhaust gas within the cylinder body 1. The gas is filtered through the HEPA filter assembly 20, intercepting most large particle molecules such as dust, reducing the exhaust gas pollution discharged to the outside. An inspection cover plate 18 is also provided at the top of the cylinder body 1. By opening the inspection cover plate 18, the HEPA filter assembly 20 can be taken out from the inspection opening 21 for replacement. A hollow base 5 is provided at the bottom of the pump station within the cylinder body 1, and a self-cleaning mechanism is provided within the hollow base 5. When there is water flow and sludge accumulation at the bottom of the hollow base 5, the drive motor 13 is activated, and the scraper 16 is driven by the rotating frame 14 to scrape the entire inner wall and bottom end of the hollow base 5. A spring 15 is provided at the end of the rotating frame 14, and due to a certain elastic force, the scraper 16 presses tightly against the inner wall of the hollow base 5 when the rotating frame 14 rotates, reducing the rigid wear during wall scraping, scraping off the sludge and particulate impurities, and simultaneously starting the water pump 4 to strongly pump water to wash the hollow base 5, and the sewage is discharged from the drain outlet 17.

[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism, comprising a barrel (1) and a platform (8), characterized in that: A platform (8) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the cylinder (1), a hollow base (5) is arranged below the platform (8), and a self-cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the hollow base (5); The self-cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor (13) fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the hollow base (5); the output shaft of the driving motor (13) extends into the interior of the hollow base (5) and is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (14); the ends of the rotating frame (14) are respectively fixedly connected to springs (15); the ends of the springs (15) are fixedly connected to scrapers (16); a water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow base (5); a water pump (4) is installed on the outer wall of the water tank (3); and the output end of the water pump (4) is connected to the interior of the hollow base (5) through a pipeline.

2. The integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (14) is composed of four groups of rods fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (13); the spring (15) is in an "L" shape, with the outer side abutting against the inner wall of the hollow base (5) and the bottom end abutting against the bottom of the hollow base (5).

3. The integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow base (5) is provided with a water outlet (17), the bottom end of the cylinder (1) is provided with a cylinder seat (6), and the water outlet (17) is distributed around the cylinder seat (6).

4. The integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump station unit (7) is installed on the top of the hollow base (5), and the pump station unit (7) is connected to the gate valve (9) upward through a pipeline. The output end of the gate valve (9) is connected to a water outlet (10), and a water inlet (2) is also provided on the right side of the outer wall of the cylinder (1).

5. The integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the platform (8) is fixedly connected to a manual ladder (11), the top of the manual ladder (11) extends to the top of the cylinder (1), and a cylinder cover (12) is arranged above the cylinder (1).

6. The integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the inner wall of the cylinder cover (12) is fixedly connected to a cover-opening cylinder (22), the output end of the cover-opening cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a slider (24) via a piston rod, the inner wall of the cylinder cover (12) is also fixedly connected to a track plate (23), the slider (24) is embedded in the track plate (23) and slides, the right side of the cylinder cover (12) is hinged with a cylinder door (26), and a connecting arm assembly (25) is hinged between the slider (24) and the cylinder door (26).

7. The integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting arm assembly (25) is composed of two groups of metal rods, and the two groups of rods are hinged to each other.

8. The integrated axial flow pump station with a self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust duct (19) is installed at the upper right side of the inner wall of the cylinder (1), a HEPA filter assembly (20) is installed in the exhaust duct (19), an inspection opening (21) is opened at the top of the HEPA filter assembly (20), and an inspection cover (18) is arranged on the cylinder (1) above the exhaust duct (19), and the inspection cover (18) is located directly above the inspection opening (21).