Epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking functions
By adopting a multi-layer structure and a combination of specific materials in the epoxy tertile floor, the problem of the floor being prone to cracks after construction is solved, and its crack resistance and service life are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421510362.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
After the construction of the epoxy terrazzo floor is completed, cracks of varying degrees are easily found due to improper design, construction and maintenance, including structural cracks, expansion cracks, stress cracks and creep cracks.
The epoxy tertile floor with a multi-layer structure includes an epoxy tertile layer, a crack-resistant mortar leveling layer, a crack-resistant leveling layer, a cold drawing layer and an interface agent. It is laid on the floor from top to bottom, and the surface of the epoxy tertile layer is sprayed with curing agent and a double-propylene polyurethane sealing protective layer.
It effectively avoids cracks in epoxy terrazzo floors, improves its waterproof, anti-seepage, anti-corrosion and cracking properties, and extends its service life.
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Figure CN222936346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an epoxy grinding stone floor, in particular to an epoxy grinding stone floor with multiple crack prevention functions. Background Art
[0002] Epoxy grinding stone floor is a widely used floor decoration material, which has the characteristics of wear resistance, pressure resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, etc., and is widely used in industrial plants, commercial places, hospitals, schools and other places. However, due to its unique characteristics, epoxy floor is prone to quality problems such as bulging, cracking, and surface whitening.
[0003] In the case of large-scale use and popularization, after a period of time after the construction of the epoxy floor is completed. Due to design defects, construction defects and improper maintenance, there may be cracks of different degrees in size. By analyzing the reasons for their occurrence, the reasons for cracks are mainly structural cracks, expansion joints, stress cracks, and creep cracks. How to prevent cracks in epoxy grinding stone floors has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an epoxy grinding stone floor with multiple crack prevention functions to solve the shortcoming that the epoxy grinding stone floor in the prior art is easy to crack.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: An epoxy grinding stone floor with multiple crack prevention functions, including a floor surface, characterized by including an epoxy grinding stone layer, an anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer, an anti-crack leveling layer, a cold drawn wire layer and an interface agent. The interface agent is arranged on the floor surface, the cold drawn wire layer is arranged on the interface agent, the anti-crack leveling layer is arranged on the cold drawn wire layer, the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer is arranged on the anti-crack leveling layer, and the epoxy grinding stone layer is arranged on the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer.
[0006] Further, the cold drawn wire layer is composed of a steel wire mesh.
[0007] Further, the anti-crack leveling layer uses 50 mm thick anti-crack mortar and is mixed with metal materials.
[0008] Further, the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer uses 20 mm thick anti-crack mortar.
[0009] Further, a glass fiber layer, an anti-crack inhibition film and a moisture-proof layer are also arranged between the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer and the epoxy grinding stone layer.
[0010] Further, the moisture-proof layer is arranged between the anti-crack inhibition film and the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer.
[0011] Further, the anti-crack inhibition film is arranged between the glass fiber layer and the moisture-proof layer.
[0012] Further, the fiberglass layer is disposed between the epoxy grindstone layer and the crack-resistant inhibition film.
[0013] Further, a curing agent and a double-propyl polyurethane sealing and protecting layer are also sprayed on the surface of the epoxy grindstone layer.
[0014] Further, the curing agent is sprayed three times, and then the double-propyl polyurethane is sprayed twice to form the double-propyl polyurethane sealing and protecting layer.
[0015] For the epoxy grindstone floor with multiple crack prevention of the present utility model, its beneficial effects include: effectively avoiding crack problems such as structural cracks, expansion cracks, stress cracks, and creep cracks caused by improper design, construction, and maintenance of the epoxy grindstone floor, preventing quality problems such as easy bulging and cracking and white surface of the epoxy grindstone floor, improving the waterproof, anti-seepage, anti-corrosion, and crack-resistant properties of the epoxy grindstone floor, and promoting the further wide use of the epoxy grindstone floor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. The drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an epoxy grindstone floor with multiple crack prevention;
[0018] In the figure, 1 - epoxy grindstone layer, 2 - fine anti-crack mortar leveling layer, 3 - anti-crack leveling layer, 4 - cold drawn wire layer, 5 - interface agent, 6 - floor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] As Figure 1 shown, an epoxy grinding stone floor with multiple anti-cracking functions includes an epoxy grinding stone layer 1, a fine anti-cracking mortar leveling layer 2, an anti-cracking leveling layer 3, a cold drawn wire layer 4, and an interface agent 5, which are laid on the floor surface 6 in sequence from top to bottom.
[0022] Among them, the interface agent 5 is located between the floor surface 6 and the cold drawn wire layer 4, enhancing the bonding and adhesion with the reinforced concrete main structure through the interface agent 5, playing the first anti-cracking role, and avoiding the cracking of the finally formed surface layer caused by floating dust and impurities existing on the main structure.
[0023] The cold drawn wire layer 4 is located between the interface agent 5 and the anti-cracking leveling layer 3, mainly enhancing the anti-cracking effect through the wire mesh, playing the second anti-cracking role, preventing cracks from occurring between the main structure layer and the surface decoration layer due to different materials and transmitting to the surface layer to cause structural cracks on the surface layer.
[0024] The anti-cracking leveling layer 3 is located between the cold drawn wire layer 4 and the fine anti-cracking mortar leveling layer 2, mainly leveling the unevenness of the main structure, and secondly enhancing the prevention and control effect on the structural cracks transmitted by the main structure, playing the third anti-cracking role. Generally, a 50mm thick anti-cracking mortar leveling layer (mixed with metal materials) is used, and the actual thickness is set according to site requirements.
[0025] The fine anti-cracking mortar leveling layer 2 is located between the anti-cracking leveling layer 3 and the epoxy grinding stone layer 1. Through this fine anti-cracking mortar leveling layer 2, the precise leveling of the anti-cracking leveling layer 3 is realized, and the anti-cracking effect of the main structure is enhanced in cooperation with the third anti-cracking layer, preparing for the moisture-proof layer of the construction surface layer. Generally, a 20mm thick fine anti-cracking mortar leveling layer is used.
[0026] Between the fine anti-cracking mortar leveling layer 2 and the epoxy grinding stone layer 1, a glass fiber layer, an anti-cracking inhibition film, and a moisture-proof layer are also sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
[0027] The moisture-proof layer is located between the anti-cracking inhibition film and the fine anti-cracking mortar leveling layer 2, mainly playing a moisture-proof role, preventing moisture on the ground from penetrating into the anti-cracking mortar leveling layer due to the moisture in the surface layer during the construction of the moisture-proof surface layer, resulting in quality problems such as moisture return or bulging after the final formation.
[0028] The anti-cracking inhibition film is located between the glass fiber layer and the moisture-proof layer, playing the role of preventing the cracks of the main structure from transmitting to the upper surface layer and causing the upper surface layer to crack, mainly playing the fourth anti-cracking role in preventing the main structure.
[0029] The glass fiber layer is located between the epoxy grinding stone layer 1 and the anti-cracking inhibition film, mainly playing the fifth anti-cracking role in preventing the main structure, further preventing the surface layer from cracking due to the transmission of the main structure cracks to the epoxy grinding stone layer.
[0030] The epoxy grindstone layer 1 is located on the surface of the fiberglass layer and is an important part of this epoxy grindstone floor with multiple crack prevention functions. It is generally made by mixing epoxy resin and pebbles, paving, and grinding. Generally, an epoxy grindstone layer with a thickness of 12 mm is used.
[0031] A curing agent is also sprayed on the surface of the epoxy grindstone layer 1. The curing agent needs to be sprayed three times on the surface of the epoxy grindstone layer 1, mainly to promote the curing effect on the surface of the epoxy grindstone and avoid the extension of the curing time due to the epoxy resin added to the grindstone layer. Especially after the epoxy topcoat construction is completed for 24 hours, there are still problems such as uneven solidification on the surface, where some surfaces have been cured and some places are still sticky, resulting in cracking on the surface of the epoxy grindstone, effectively avoiding the generation of shrinkage cracks, stress cracks, and creep cracks.
[0032] After spraying the curing agent, a two-component polypropylene polyurethane sealing and protective layer also needs to be sprayed twice. Spraying the two-component polypropylene polyurethane mainly plays a role in sealing and protection, enhancing the final waterproof, anti-seepage, and anti-corrosion construction technology on the surface of the epoxy grindstone floor, and extending the service life and cracking resistance of the floor.
[0033] In the above embodiments, the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are described. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties, comprising a floor surface (6), characterized in that: The invention comprises an epoxy terrazzo layer (1), an anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer (2), an anti-crack leveling layer (3), a cold-drawn wire layer (4) and an interface agent (5), wherein the interface agent (5) is arranged on a floor surface (6), the cold-drawn wire layer (4) is arranged on the interface agent (5), the anti-crack leveling layer (3) is arranged on the cold-drawn wire layer (4), the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer (2) is arranged on the anti-crack leveling layer (3), and the epoxy terrazzo layer (1) is arranged on the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer (2).
2. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cold-drawn wire layer (4) is composed of a steel wire mesh.
3. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-crack leveling layer (3) uses 50 mm thick anti-crack mortar.
4. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer (2) uses 20 mm thick anti-crack mortar.
5. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A glass fiber layer, an anti-crack inhibition film and a moisture-proof layer are also provided between the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer (2) and the epoxy grindstone layer (1).
6. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The moisture-proof layer is arranged between the anti-crack inhibition film and the anti-crack mortar fine leveling layer (2).
7. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-crack inhibition film is disposed between the glass fiber layer and the moisture barrier layer.
8. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The glass fiber layer is arranged between the epoxy grindstone layer (1) and the anti-crack inhibition film.
9. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the epoxy grindstone layer (1) is also sprayed with a curing agent and a dipropylene glycol polyurethane sealing protective layer.
10. The epoxy terrazzo floor with multiple anti-cracking properties as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The curing agent is sprayed three times, and then the dipropylene glycol polyurethane is sprayed twice to form a dipropylene glycol polyurethane sealing protective layer.
Citation Information
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