Frame body supporting platform for cantilever plate
By using adjustment pull rods to adjust the horizontal state of the fixed vertical rod in the cantilever plate frame support platform, the problem of difficult adjustment of wire ropes or trapezoidal rods in the prior art is solved, and the flat laying of wooden boards and the stability of the frame support platform is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421406214.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cantilever board frame support platform, it is difficult to adjust the length of the wire rope or trapped rod, which makes it difficult to maintain a horizontal position on the outer end of the fixed vertical rod, affecting the erection of wooden boards or bamboo string frames.
Use an adjustment tie rod instead of a wire rope or a trapezoidal tie rod. The length of the adjustment tie rod is adjusted by rotating the connection basket, and the horizontal degree of the extension part of the fixed vertical rod is adjusted to ensure the smooth laying of the wooden board.
The horizontal adjustment of the extended part of the fixed vertical pole is achieved, which facilitates the laying of wooden boards and improves the efficiency and stability of the frame support platform.
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Figure CN222936419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cantilever slab construction, in particular to a frame support platform for a cantilever slab. Background Technique
[0002] A cantilever slab refers to a plate-like member supported only on one side, generally a reinforced concrete structure. Therefore, formwork support is required for the cantilever slab. The frame support platform is to build a full hall scaffold under the cantilever slab and use the full hall scaffold for formwork support of the cantilever slab. A patent application with the publication number CN117868449A discloses a similar frame support platform. The support platform uses the outwardly extended fixed vertical rod part as the skeleton, and lays wooden boards or bamboo stringer boards above the fixed vertical rod part to form the platform main body; the fixed vertical rod part left on the floor slab is fixed through vertical rod positioning steel bars; the outer end of the fixed vertical rod exposed outside is fixed through steel wire ropes or inclined pull rods. The steel wire ropes or inclined pull rods and the vertical rod positioning steel bars also horizontally limit the fixed vertical rods. In this technical solution, it is difficult to adjust the length of the steel wire ropes or inclined pull rods controllably, and it cannot ensure that the outer end of the fixed vertical rod is in a horizontal state, which is not conducive to the erection of wooden boards or bamboo stringer boards. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a frame support platform for a cantilever slab.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a frame support platform for a cantilever slab includes a number of uniformly arranged fixed vertical rod assemblies and laid wooden boards; the fixed vertical rod assembly includes a fixed vertical rod, a pressure ring, an adjusting pull rod, ear plate A, and ear plate B; one end of the fixed vertical rod is placed on the floor slab and is connected to the floor slab through the pressure ring, and the other end extends outside the floor slab, and an ear plate A is fixedly connected to the top; an ear plate B is arranged on the outside of the top beam above the outer edge of the floor slab; the adjusting pull rod includes a lower pull rod, an upper pull rod, and a connecting flower basket; the lower end of the lower pull rod is connected to the ear plate A at the end of the fixed vertical rod; the upper end of the upper pull rod is connected to the ear plate B on the top beam; the two ends of the connecting flower basket are provided with nuts A and B with opposite rotation directions; the upper end of the lower pull rod is threadedly connected to nut A; the lower end of the upper pull rod is threadedly connected to nut B; the laid wooden boards are laid on the top surface of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod; by rotating the connecting flower basket, the length of the adjusting pull rod can be adjusted to adjust the horizontal degree of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod, so as to facilitate the laying of the wooden boards.
[0005] Preferably, the pressure ring includes pressure ring A and pressure ring B; pressure ring A is arranged close to the outer edge of the floor slab; pressure ring B is arranged close to the inner end of the fixed vertical rod; the connection between pressure ring A and the fixed vertical rod is equivalent to establishing a fulcrum in the middle of the fixed vertical rod; the connection between pressure ring B and the fixed vertical rod is equivalent to applying force to the inner end of the fixed vertical rod; the fixed vertical rod maintains the horizontal state of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod through the lever principle.
[0006] Furthermore, the fixed vertical poles at the first pressing ring mainly rely on the upward force exerted by the floor slab on the fixed vertical poles; the fixed vertical poles at the second pressing ring rely on the downward pressure of the second pressing ring on the fixed vertical poles; the number of the first pressing rings < the number of the second pressing rings.
[0007] Preferably, the pressing ring includes a U-shaped bolt, a pressing plate, and a mounting nut; the closed end of the U-shaped bolt is embedded inside the floor slab and can be buried during the casting of the floor slab, so that the U-shaped bolt and the floor slab form an integral body; the open end of the U-shaped bolt extends out from both sides of the fixed vertical pole, passes through the pressing plate and is in threaded cooperation with the mounting nut; the pressing plate abuts against the top surface of the fixed vertical pole to lock the fixed vertical pole; the mounting nut abuts against the pressing plate to lock the position of the pressing plate and ensure the state of the pressing plate locking the fixed vertical pole.
[0008] Furthermore, the pressing ring further includes a locknut; the locknut is in threaded cooperation with the U-shaped bolt and abuts against the mounting nut; the locknut can prevent the mounting nut from falling off the U-shaped bolt.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixed at the bottom of the fixed vertical pole; the clamping plate is perpendicularly arranged with the fixed vertical pole; the edge of the clamping plate abuts against the outer edge of the floor slab; the clamping plate cooperates with the floor slab to horizontally limit the fixed vertical pole, and can reduce the horizontal movement of the fixed vertical pole.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping plate is a right-angled triangular plate; the right-angled side of the clamping plate cooperates with the outer edge of the floor slab; the clamping plate can assist in maintaining the horizontal state of the extended part of the fixed vertical pole.
[0011] Preferably, a reinforcing cross brace is fixedly connected to the bottom of the part of the fixed vertical pole extending out of the floor slab; the reinforcing cross brace is perpendicularly arranged with the fixed vertical pole; the reinforcing cross brace can increase the structural strength of the extended part of the fixed vertical pole and is beneficial to the support of the framework.
[0012] Furthermore, there are several reinforcing cross braces, which are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the fixed vertical pole to further improve the structural strength of the extended part of the fixed vertical pole.
[0013] Preferably, the vertical pole is made of I-beam; the web of the I-beam is vertically arranged; the I-beam is a profile that is relatively easy to obtain, and its web can enhance the support capacity of the support platform of the framework.
[0014] Preferably, a seat plate is provided at the root of the second ear plate; the seat plate is connected to the top beam through expansion bolts, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: A framework support platform for a cantilever slab of the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] (1) The present utility model replaces the steel wire rope or the inclined pull rod in the prior art with an adjusting pull rod, and can adjust the length of the adjusting pull rod to adjust the horizontal degree of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod, so as to facilitate the laying of wooden boards.
[0017] (2) The clamping plate of the present utility model horizontally limits the fixed vertical rod, and can reduce the horizontal movement of the fixed vertical rod; the clamping plate is a right-angled triangular plate, which can assist in maintaining the horizontal state of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the use of a frame support platform for a cantilever slab of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view I of
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged view II of
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the use of a frame support platform for a cantilever slab of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged view III of
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 4 the enlarged view IV of
[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 1 the vertical sectional view of
[0025] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the enlarged view V of
[0026] Figure 9 is Figure 7 the enlarged view VI of
[0027] Figure 10 is Figure 7 the sectional view A-A of
[0028] In the figure: 01. Floor slab, 02. Top beam, 11. Fixed vertical pole, 111. Clamping plate, 112. Reinforcing cross brace, 121. First pressure ring, 122. Second pressure ring, 123. U-shaped bolt, 124. Pressure plate, 125. Installation nut, 126. Locknut, 131. Lower pull rod, 132. Upper pull rod, 133. Connecting flower basket, 1331. First nut, 1332. Second nut, 14. First ear plate, 15. Second ear plate, 151. Seat plate, 152. Expansion bolt, 2. Laid wooden board. Detailed implementation mode
[0029] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-10 , a frame support platform for a cantilever slab includes a number of uniformly arranged fixed vertical pole assemblies and a laid wooden board 2; the fixed vertical pole assembly includes a fixed vertical pole 11, a pressure ring, an adjusting pull rod, a first ear plate 14, and a second ear plate 15; one end of the fixed vertical pole 11 is placed on the floor slab 01 and is connected to the floor slab 01 through the pressure ring, and the other end extends outside the floor slab 01, and a first ear plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top; a second ear plate 15 is arranged on the outer side of the top beam 02 above the outer edge of the floor slab 01; the adjusting pull rod includes a lower pull rod 131, an upper pull rod 132, and a connecting flower basket 133; the lower end of the lower pull rod 131 is connected to the first ear plate 14 at the end of the fixed vertical pole 11; the upper end of the upper pull rod 132 is connected to the second ear plate 15 on the top beam 02; the two ends of the connecting flower basket 133 are provided with nuts with opposite rotation directions, namely a first nut 1331 and a second nut 1332; the upper end of the lower pull rod 131 is threadedly connected to the first nut 1331; the lower end of the upper pull rod 132 is threadedly connected to the second nut 1332; the laid wooden board 2 is laid on the top surface of the extended part of the fixed vertical pole 11; by rotating the connecting flower basket 133, the length of the adjusting pull rod can be adjusted to adjust the horizontal degree of the extended part of the fixed vertical pole 11, so as to facilitate the laying of the wooden board 2.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the utility model replaces the steel wire rope or the inclined pull rod in the prior art with an adjusting pull rod, and can adjust the length of the adjusting pull rod to adjust the horizontal degree of the extended part of the fixed vertical pole 11, so as to facilitate the laying of the wooden board 2.
[0031] The pressure ring includes a first pressure ring 121 and a second pressure ring 122; the first pressure ring 121 is arranged close to the outer edge of the floor slab 01; the second pressure ring 122 is arranged close to the inner end of the fixed vertical pole 11; the connection between the first pressure ring 121 and the fixed vertical pole 11 is equivalent to establishing a fulcrum in the middle of the fixed vertical pole 11; the connection between the second pressure ring 122 and the fixed vertical pole 11 is equivalent to applying force to the inner end of the fixed vertical pole 11; the fixed vertical pole 11 maintains the horizontal state of the extended part of the fixed vertical pole 11 through the lever principle.
[0032] The fixed vertical rod 11 at the first compression ring 121 mainly relies on the upward force exerted on the fixed vertical rod 11 by the floor slab 01; the fixed vertical rod 11 at the second compression ring 122 relies on the downward pressure of the second compression ring 122 on the fixed vertical rod 11; the number of the first compression rings 121 < the number of the second compression rings 122. In this embodiment, the number of the first compression rings 121 is 1; the number of the second compression rings 122 is 2.
[0033] The compression ring includes a U-shaped bolt 123, a pressing plate 124, and a mounting nut 125; the closed end of the U-shaped bolt 123 is embedded inside the floor slab 01 and can be buried during the casting of the floor slab 01, so that the U-shaped bolt 123 forms an integral body with the floor slab 01; the open end of the U-shaped bolt 123 extends out from both sides of the fixed vertical rod 11, passes through the pressing plate 124 and is in threaded cooperation with the mounting nut 125; the pressing plate 124 abuts against the top surface of the fixed vertical rod 11 to lock the fixed vertical rod 11; the mounting nut 125 abuts against the pressing plate 124 to lock the position of the pressing plate 124 and ensure the state where the pressing plate 124 locks the fixed vertical rod 11.
[0034] The compression ring further includes a locknut 126; the locknut 126 is in threaded cooperation with the U-shaped bolt 123 and abuts against the mounting nut 125; the locknut 126 can prevent the mounting nut 125 from falling off the U-shaped bolt 123.
[0035] A clamping plate 111 is fixed at the bottom of the fixed vertical rod 11; the clamping plate 111 is perpendicular to the fixed vertical rod 11; the edge of the clamping plate 111 abuts against the outer edge of the floor slab 01; the clamping plate 111 cooperates with the floor slab 01 to horizontally limit the fixed vertical rod 11 and can reduce the horizontal movement of the fixed vertical rod 11.
[0036] The clamping plate 111 is a right-angled triangular plate; the right-angled side of the clamping plate 111 cooperates with the outer edge of the floor slab 01; the clamping plate 111 can assist in maintaining the horizontal state of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod 11.
[0037] A reinforcing cross brace 112 is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the part of the fixed vertical rod 11 extending out of the floor slab 01; the reinforcing cross brace 112 is perpendicular to the fixed vertical rod 11; the reinforcing cross brace 112 can increase the structural strength of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod 11 and is beneficial to the support of the framework.
[0038] There are several reinforcing cross braces 112, which are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the fixed vertical rod 11 to further improve the structural strength of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod 11. In this embodiment, there are 3 reinforcing cross braces 112.
[0039] The reinforcing cross brace 112 is selected as a square tube; the square tube is a material that is relatively easy to obtain and is convenient for on-site manufacturing.
[0040] The vertical rod is selected as an I-beam; the web of the I-beam is vertically arranged; the I-beam is a profile that is relatively easy to obtain, and its web can enhance the supporting capacity of the framework support platform.
[0041] The installation process of this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0042] ① Install the pressure ring and ear plate B 15
[0043] When pouring the floor slab 01, embed the pressure ring; the pressure ring A 121 is in the front; the pressure ring B 122 is in the back; conduct concrete pouring for the floor slab 01; install the ear plate B 15 at the position corresponding to the pressure ring A 121 on the top beam 02; the installation nuts 125 and lock nuts 126 on the pressure ring A 121 and the pressure ring B 122 are in the loosened state;
[0044] ② Install the fixed vertical rod 11
[0045] In the form from outside to inside, make the fixed vertical rod 11 pass through the pressure ring A 121 and the pressure ring B 122 in sequence until the clamping plate 111 abuts against the outer edge of the floor slab 01; tighten the installation nut 125 and the lock nut 126 in sequence;
[0046] Connect the reinforcing cross brace 112 to the lower part of the fixed vertical rod 11 in a welding form; the reinforcing cross brace 112 is perpendicular to the fixed vertical rod 11;
[0047] ③ Install the adjusting tie rod
[0048] Connect the upper end of the upper tie rod 132 to the ear plate B 15; connect the lower end of the lower tie rod 131 to the ear plate A 14; use the connecting flower basket 133 to connect the lower end of the upper tie rod 132 and the upper end of the lower tie rod 131; rotate the connecting flower basket 133 to adjust the length of the adjusting tie rod, so that the outer end of the fixed vertical rod 11 is pulled up to ensure the horizontal state of the extended part of the fixed vertical rod 11.
[0049] Embodiment 2: Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be described again. The differences are: a seat plate 151 is provided at the root of the ear plate B 15; the seat plate 151 is connected to the top beam 02 through expansion bolts 152, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
Claims
1. A frame support platform for cantilevered panels, comprising a plurality of evenly arranged fixed upright pole assemblies and wooden boards; characterized in that: The fixed vertical pole assembly includes a fixed vertical pole, a pressure ring, an adjusting pull rod, ear plate A and ear plate B; one end of the fixed vertical pole is placed on the floor plate and connected to the floor plate through the pressure ring, and the other end extends out of the floor plate, and the top is fixedly connected with ear plate A; ear plate B is arranged on the outside of the top beam above the outer edge of the floor plate; the adjusting pull rod includes a lower pull rod, an upper pull rod and a connecting flower basket; the lower end of the lower pull rod is connected to the ear plate A at the end of the fixed vertical pole; the upper end of the upper pull rod is connected to the ear plate B on the top beam; nuts A and nuts B with opposite rotation directions are arranged at both ends of the connecting flower basket; the upper end of the lower pull rod is threadedly connected to nut A; the lower end of the upper pull rod is threadedly connected to nut B; the laying wooden board is laid on the top surface of the protruding part of the fixed vertical pole.
2. The frame support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure ring comprises pressure ring A and pressure ring B; the pressure ring A is arranged close to the outer edge of the floor slab; the pressure ring B is arranged close to the inner end of the fixed vertical pole.
3. The frame support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure ring includes a U-shaped bolt, a pressure plate, and a mounting nut; the closed end of the U-shaped bolt is embedded in the floor plate; the open end of the U-shaped bolt extends from both sides of the fixed vertical pole, passes through the pressure plate and cooperates with the mounting nut thread; the pressure plate is against the top surface of the fixed vertical pole; the mounting nut and the pressure plate are against each other.
4. The frame support platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure ring also includes a locking nut, which is matched with the U-shaped bolt thread and abuts against the mounting nut.
5. The frame support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate is fixed at the bottom of the fixed vertical pole; the clamping plate is vertically arranged with the fixed vertical pole; and the edge of the clamping plate abuts against the outer edge of the floor plate.
6. The frame support platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pallet is a right-angled triangular plate; the right-angled side of the pallet matches the outer edge of the floor plate.
7. The frame support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing cross brace is fixedly connected to the bottom of the portion of the fixed vertical pole extending out of the floor plate; the reinforcing cross brace is arranged perpendicular to the fixed vertical pole.
8. The frame support platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are several reinforcing cross braces, which are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the fixed vertical pole.
9. The frame support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: I-beams are used as fixed vertical poles; the web of the I-beams is set vertically.
10. The frame support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seat plate is provided at the root of ear plate B; the seat plate is connected to the top beam through expansion bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultra-wide and ultra-high cantilever scaffold and construction method
CN117868449A