Chimney with demisting function
By designing a chimney with a replacement mechanism and filter plate, the problem of troubles in replacement of wire mesh defoamers and the emission of toxic gases in the flue gas is solved, convenient replacement of wire mesh defoamers and effective filtration of flue gases are achieved, and air quality and human health are protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421921322.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the wire mesh defoamer is too troublesome when replacing it, and at the same time, there are many toxic gases in the exhausted smoke, which pollutes the air and affects human health.
A chimney with defog function is designed, and the internal replacement mechanism is provided for easy replacement of the wire mesh defoamer and a connecting mechanism for easy maintenance. The replacement mechanism includes slide grooves, spring grooves, springs, clamp pins, connecting sleeves, clamp grooves, fixing grooves, fixing blocks, wire mesh defoamers, handles, grips, threaded holes and screws. Through the cooperation of these components, the convenient replacement of wire mesh defoamers is achieved. At the same time, a filter plate is provided on the top of the chimney, made of activated carbon particles, which can effectively filter toxic and harmful gases in the flue gas.
It realizes convenient replacement of wire mesh defoamers, reduces the risk of manual entry into the chimney, avoids the emission of toxic gases, and protects air quality and human health.
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Figure CN222937837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of natural gas, in particular to a chimney with a demisting function. Background Technique
[0002] The vaporizers of liquefied natural gas receiving stations mainly adopt open rack vaporizers (ORV), intermediate fluid vaporizers (IFV) and submerged combustion vaporizers (SCV). Among them, the submerged combustion vaporizer belongs to the fuel heating type vaporizer, which uses the flue gas generated by fuel combustion as the heat source. Since the flue gas is in direct contact with water, it stirs the water violently while heating the water. The hot water then exchanges heat with the LNG (liquefied natural gas) in the heat exchanger tube, greatly improving the heat transfer efficiency. The flue gas generated by the submerged combustion vaporizer will be discharged through the chimney. Since there are a lot of water mists inside the flue gas, a wire mesh demister is needed to reduce the water content in the flue gas to achieve the demisting function of the flue gas. However, most wire mesh demisters are directly placed in the chimney, and it is necessary for workers to enter the chimney to replace the wire mesh demister, which is too troublesome during replacement. At the same time, there are a lot of toxic gases in the discharged flue gas, which will pollute the air and affect the physical health of the human body. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chimney with a demisting function to solve the problems that the wire mesh demister is too troublesome to replace and there are a lot of toxic gases in the discharged flue gas, which will pollute the air and affect the physical health of the human body in the background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A chimney with a demisting function includes a chimney body. An internal replacement mechanism for facilitating the replacement of the wire mesh demister is provided inside the chimney body, and a connection mechanism for facilitating the maintenance of the inside of the chimney is provided at the top of the chimney body.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0007] In an alternative solution: The replacement mechanism includes a chute, a spring groove, a spring, a pin, a connecting sleeve, a card slot, a fixing groove, a fixing block, a wire mesh demister, a handle, a grip, a threaded hole, and a screw. Two groups of chutes are provided on the surface of the chimney body. A spring groove is provided on one side of the chute. A spring is provided inside the spring groove. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the spring groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to a pin. A connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. A card slot is provided at one end of the connecting sleeve. One end of the pin is matched with the card slot. Multiple fixing grooves are provided inside the connecting sleeve. A fixing block is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing groove. One end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to a wire mesh demister. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block. A grip is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting sleeve. Multiple threaded holes are provided on the surface of one end of the connecting sleeve. A screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. One end of the screw is matched with the chimney body.
[0008] In an alternative solution: The diameter dimension of the spring matches the diameter dimension of the spring groove.
[0009] In an alternative solution: The inner wall dimension of the fixing groove matches the outer wall dimension of the fixing block.
[0010] In an alternative solution: A filter plate is provided inside the upper group of replacement mechanisms.
[0011] In an alternative solution: The connecting mechanism includes a connecting groove, a connecting block, a fixing frame, and a bolt. A connecting groove is provided at the top of the chimney body. A connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block. Bolts are fixedly connected to the four peripheries of the surface of the fixing frame. One end of the bolt is matched with the chimney body.
[0012] In an alternative solution: An outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame.
[0013] In an alternative solution: A ladder is fixedly connected to one end of the chimney body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Through the fixing mechanism of the present utility model, when it is necessary to replace the wire mesh demister, unscrew the screw, pull out the connecting sleeve from the chimney body through the grip, and then pull out the wire mesh demister from the connecting sleeve through the handle and the fixing block, achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of a new wire mesh demister.
[0016] 2. Through the filter plate of the present utility model, the filter plate is mainly made of activated carbon particles and has good adsorption performance. Especially for toxic and harmful gases such as odors, abnormal odors, benzene, xylene, formaldehyde, and methanol, it can filter the toxic and harmful gases in the flue gas well, achieving the effect of avoiding the pollution of the air by the discharged toxic gases and affecting the physical health of the human body at the same time. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural view of the chimney body of the present utility model in cooperation with the connecting sleeve.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural view of the replacement mechanism of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural view of the fixing groove and the fixing block of the present utility model in cooperation.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural view of the connecting sleeve and the grip of the present utility model in cooperation.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural view of the connecting mechanism of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is the Figure 3 magnified schematic view of A in the present utility model.
[0024] Annotation of reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Immersion combustion gasifier; 2. Chimney body; 3. Replacement mechanism; 301. Slide groove; 302. Spring groove; 303. Spring; 304. Pin; 305. Connecting sleeve; 306. Card slot; 307. Fixing groove; 308. Fixing block; 309. Wire mesh demister; 310. Handle; 311. Grip; 312. Threaded hole; 313. Screw; 4. Filter plate; 5. Connecting mechanism; 501. Connecting groove; 502. Connecting block; 503. Fixing frame; 504. Bolt; 6. Outlet pipe; 7. Ladder. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0025] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] In one embodiment, as Figures 1 - 7 shown, a chimney with a demisting function includes a chimney body 2 connected to an immersion combustion gasifier 1. A replacement mechanism 3 for facilitating the replacement of a wire mesh demister 309 is provided inside the chimney body 2, which can facilitate the replacement of the wire mesh demister 309. A connecting mechanism 5 for facilitating the maintenance inside the chimney is provided at the top of the chimney body 2, which is convenient for entering the inside of the chimney for maintenance.
[0027] In one embodiment, as Figures 2 - 5As shown, the replacement mechanism 3 includes a chute 301, a spring groove 302, a spring 303, a pin 304, a connecting sleeve 305, a card slot 306, a fixing groove 307, a fixing block 308, a wire mesh demister 309, a handle 310, a grip 311, a threaded hole 312 and a screw 313. Two groups of chutes 301 are provided on the surface of the chimney body 2. A spring groove 302 is provided on one side of the chute 301. A spring 303 is provided inside the spring groove 302. One end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring groove 302, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pin 304. The inner wall of the chute 301 is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve 305. A card slot 306 is provided at one end of the connecting sleeve 305. One end of the pin 304 is matched with the card slot 306. Multiple groups of fixing grooves 307 are provided inside the connecting sleeve 305. The fixing block 308 is slidably connected inside the fixing groove 307. One end of the fixing block 308 is fixedly connected to the wire mesh demister 309. The top of the fixing block 308 is fixedly connected to the handle 310. One end of the connecting sleeve 305 is fixedly connected to the grip 311. Multiple groups of threaded holes 312 are provided on the surface of one end of the connecting sleeve 305. The inner wall of the threaded hole 312 is threadedly connected to the screw 313. One end of the screw 313 is matched with the chimney body 2. Insert the wire mesh demister 309 into the fixing groove 307 through the fixing block 308, and then insert the connecting sleeve 305 into the chute 301. One end of the connecting sleeve 305 presses the pin 304 and the spring 303. When the position is appropriate, the spring 303 resets, and one end of the pin 304 is inserted into the card slot 306 to connect the connecting sleeve 305 with the chimney body 2. Turn the screw 313, and the screw 313 passes through the threaded hole 312 and is threadedly connected to the chimney body 2 to fix the connecting sleeve 305 to the chimney body 2. When the flue gas passes through the wire mesh demister 309, the wire mesh demister 309 can reduce the water content in the flue gas. Through the wire pad of the demister, the entrained mist can be removed to achieve the demisting function of the flue gas. When it is necessary to replace the wire mesh demister 309, unscrew the screw 313, pull out the connecting sleeve 305 from the chimney body 2 through the grip 311, and then pull out the wire mesh demister 309 from the connecting sleeve 305 through the handle 310 and the fixing block 308, thereby facilitating the replacement of a new wire mesh demister 309.
[0028] In one embodiment, as Figure 7 shown, the diameter dimension of the spring 303 matches the diameter dimension of the spring groove 302. When the spring 303 expands and contracts, the spring groove 302 will limit the spring 303 to prevent the spring 303 from shaking.
[0029] In one embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the inner wall size of the fixing groove 307 is consistent with the outer wall size of the fixing block 308. When the fixing block 308 slides inside the fixing groove 307, the fixing groove 307 can limit the sliding of the fixing block 308 to prevent the fixing block 308 from shaking inside the fixing groove 307.
[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, a filter plate 4 is provided inside the upper group of replacement mechanisms 3. When the smoke passes through the filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 is mainly made of activated carbon particles and has good adsorption performance, especially for odorous and peculiar smelling benzene, xylene, formaldehyde, methanol and other toxic and harmful gases. It can filter out toxic and harmful gases in the smoke very well.
[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the connecting mechanism 5 includes a connecting groove 501, a connecting block 502, a fixing frame 503 and a bolt 504. The top of the chimney body 2 is provided with a connecting groove 501, the inner wall of the connecting groove 501 is slidably connected with the connecting block 502, the top of the connecting block 502 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 503, the surface of the fixing frame 503 is fixedly connected with bolts 504 around, one end of the bolt 504 cooperates with the chimney body 2, the fixing frame 503 is inserted into the connecting groove 501 through the connecting block 502, the bolt 504 is screwed, the bolt 504 penetrates the fixing frame 503 and is threadedly connected with the chimney body 2, so that the fixing frame 503 and the chimney body 2 are fixed together, when the inside of the chimney body 2 needs to be repaired, the bolt 504 is unscrewed, the fixing frame 503 is opened, and the maintenance personnel then climb to the top of the chimney body 2 through the ladder 7, and then enter the inside of the chimney body 2 through the connecting groove 501 for maintenance.
[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the top of the fixing frame 503 is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe 6 so that smoke is discharged through the outlet pipe 6 .
[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a ladder 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the chimney body 2 to facilitate maintenance personnel to climb to the top of the chimney body 2 to repair the inside of the chimney body 2.
[0034] Working principle: The above embodiment discloses a chimney with a demisting function. Among them, when in use, the fixing bracket 503 is inserted into the connecting groove 501 through the connecting block 502, and the bolt 504 is screwed. The bolt 504 passes through the fixing bracket 503 and is threadedly connected to the chimney body 2, so that the fixing bracket 503 is fixed to the chimney body 2. The wire mesh demister 309 is inserted into the fixing groove 307 through the fixing block 308, and then the connecting sleeve 305 is inserted into the sliding groove 301. One end of the connecting sleeve 305 presses the latch 304 and the spring 303. When the position is appropriate, the spring 303 resets, and one end of the latch 304 is inserted into the card slot 306, so that the connecting sleeve 305 is connected to the chimney body 2. The screw 313 is screwed, and the screw 313 passes through the threaded hole 312 and is threadedly connected to the chimney body 2, so that the connecting sleeve 305 is fixed to the chimney body 2. When the wire mesh demister 309 needs to be replaced, the screw 313 is unscrewed, and the connecting sleeve 305 is pulled out of the chimney body 2 through the handle 311, and then the wire mesh demister 309 is pulled out of the connecting sleeve 305 through the handle 310 and the fixing block 308, thereby facilitating the replacement of the new wire mesh demister 309. When the inside of the chimney body 2 needs to be repaired, the bolt 504 is unscrewed, the fixing bracket 503 is opened, the maintenance personnel climb to the top of the chimney body 2 through the ladder 7, and then enter the inside of the chimney body 2 through the connecting groove 501 for maintenance. When the flue gas passes through the wire mesh demister 309, the wire mesh demister 309 can reduce the water content in the flue gas. Through the wire pad of the demister, the entrained mist can be removed to achieve the demisting function of the flue gas. When some flue gas passes through the filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 is mainly made of activated carbon particles and has good adsorption performance. Especially for toxic and harmful gases such as odor, abnormal smell, benzene, xylene, formaldehyde, and methanol, it can filter the toxic and harmful gases in the flue gas well.
[0035] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A chimney with a demisting function, comprising a chimney body (2), characterized in that: The interior of the chimney body (2) is provided with a replacement mechanism (3) for facilitating replacement of the wire mesh demister (309), and the top of the chimney body (2) is provided with a connection mechanism (5) for facilitating maintenance of the interior of the chimney.
2. The chimney with demisting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement mechanism (3) comprises a slide groove (301), a spring groove (302), a spring (303), a latch (304), a connecting sleeve (305), a latch groove (306), a fixing groove (307), a fixing block (308), a wire mesh demister (309), a handle (310), a grip (311), a threaded hole (312) and a screw (313); two groups of slide grooves (301) are provided on the surface of the chimney body (2); a spring groove (302) is provided on one side of the slide groove (301); a spring (303) is provided inside the spring groove (302); one end of the spring (303) is fixedly connected to the spring groove (302) and the other end is fixedly connected to the latch (304); the inner wall of the slide groove (301) is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve (305); A slot (306) is provided at one end of the connecting sleeve (305), and one end of the bayonet (304) cooperates with the slot (306). A plurality of fixing slots (307) are provided inside the connecting sleeve (305), and a fixing block (308) is slidably connected inside the fixing slot (307). A wire mesh demister (309) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block (308), and a handle (310) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (308). A grip (311) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting sleeve (305), and a plurality of threaded holes (312) are provided on the surface of one end of the connecting sleeve (305). A screw (313) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (312), and one end of the screw (313) cooperates with the chimney body (2).
3. The chimney with demisting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the spring (303) matches the diameter of the spring slot (302).
4. The chimney with demisting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the fixing groove (307) matches the outer wall size of the fixing block (308).
5. The chimney with demisting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter plate (4) is provided inside the upper set of replacement mechanisms (3).
6. The chimney with demisting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (5) comprises a connecting groove (501), a connecting block (502), a fixing frame (503) and bolts (504); the top of the chimney body (2) is provided with a connecting groove (501); the inner wall of the connecting groove (501) is slidably connected to the connecting block (502); the top of the connecting block (502) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (503); the surface of the fixing frame (503) is fixedly connected to bolts (504) around the periphery; one end of the bolt (504) matches the chimney body (2).
7. The chimney with demisting function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the fixing frame (503) is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe (6).
8. The chimney with demisting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the chimney body (2) is fixedly connected to a ladder (7).