Adjustable fertilizing plowshare

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable fertilization plowshare relates to farming equipment technical field, including plowshare tool apron, adjusting subassembly and support, the adjusting subassembly includes fixed link, adjusting block and clamping block, the adjusting block is fixed on the plowshare tool apron, the one side of adjusting block close to the support is equipped with first groove, and the clamping block is equipped with second groove. The first grooves are in a T shape, the second grooves with the size slightly larger than the size of the clamping block are further formed in the first grooves, the multiple first grooves and the multiple second grooves are coaxially formed, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the face, close to the adjusting block, of the support, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the clamping block. And the adjusting block is clamped with the bracket through a fixing rod and a clamping block. According to the utility model, grooves with different depths can be ploughed by adjusting the contact height of the plowshare and the soil, the soil is looser, the adjustment is simple, and the use value is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to an adjustable fertilizing plowshare. Background Art

[0002] Cultivating land is one of the most basic and important work links in agricultural production. Its purpose is to turn over the crop residues, pests and diseases, and the damaged topsoil layer through deep plowing and turning over the soil in the traditional agricultural cultivation system, so as to turn over the bottom soil that has been restored for a long time to the surface, so as to eliminate weeds and pests and improve the growth environment of crops. The plowshare is a device at the bottom of the plowhike used to break and turn the soil. It is mainly used to drill through the hard soil layer of the cultivated land and renovate the soil at the bottom of the cultivated land, so as to facilitate the subsequent cultivation of crops. The plow is the most basic and important reclamation tool in agricultural production.

[0003] An adjustable fertilizing plowshare in the related art, currently, a Chinese utility model patent application with a publication date of September 26, 2023 and a publication number of CN219741160U, includes a plowshare assembly for loosening soil; the plowshare assembly includes a plowshare body and two drainage plates, the plowshare body is located between the two drainage plates, and the rear end of the plowshare body is higher than the rear end of the drainage plates. The utility model can loosen the soil layer through the setting of the plowshare body, and with the help of the setting of the two drainage plates, the turned soil can be guided to both sides, so as to ensure the smoothness of the plowshare body when loosening the soil, avoid the situation of soil accumulation and disorder, and with the help of the setting of the drainage slide, the turned soil can be rotated and flattened again, so as to reduce the workload of subsequent backfilling of soil and improve work efficiency. Because the connection between the drainage plate and the plowshare body is an arc surface, the plowshare body can unload and buffer the impact generated when turning the soil, avoiding excessive impact and affecting the service life of the plowshare body.

[0004] However, the plowshare of this plowshare device does not have an adjustment function and cannot plow a more suitable groove depth according to the soil conditions and sowing requirements. It is often necessary to replace different plowshares in order to plow grooves suitable for crop sowing and growth. Repeated disassembly and assembly not only requires extra manpower, but also wastes time and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides an adjustable fertilization plowshare, which can improve the technical problem in the related art that the plowshare cannot be adjusted in height, resulting in inconvenience in adjusting the depth of soil turning.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides an adjustable fertilization plowshare, comprising:

[0007] A plowshare seat, an adjustment component and a bracket, the adjustment component includes a fixing rod, an adjustment block and a clamping block, the adjustment block is fixedly arranged on the plowshare seat, a first groove is provided on a side of the adjustment block close to the bracket, the first groove is in a "T" shape, a second groove whose size is slightly larger than that of the clamping block is also provided inside the first groove, a plurality of the first grooves and the second grooves are coaxially arranged, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a side of the bracket close to the adjustment block, the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the adjustment block is clamped to the bracket through the fixing rod and the clamping block.

[0008] The above-mentioned technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application has at least the following technical effects: when the height of the plowshare needs to be adjusted during use, the adjustment component is first taken out, and then the fixing rod and the clamping block are inserted into the first groove and the second groove at different positions on the back of the adjustment block according to the required height for clamping. By adjusting the height of the plowshare, the depth of contact between the plowshare and the soil is achieved, thereby solving the problem that the angle of a general plowshare cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to adjust the tillage depth of the device, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0009] An adjustable fertilization plowshare provided in an embodiment of the present application can adjust the height of the plowshare to achieve the depth of contact between the plowshare and the soil, thereby solving the problem that a general plowshare cannot adjust the angle, resulting in an inability to adjust the tillage depth of the device, thereby improving the practicality of the device. At the same time, a fertilizer box is provided, and fertilizers can be applied while trenching, which simplifies the fertilization work process, reduces manual labor intensity, and improves work efficiency.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first groove is chamfered on a side close to the bracket, and the clamping block is chamfered on a side close to the adjustment block.

[0011] In some embodiments, a fertilization assembly is disposed on the side of the bracket away from the adjusting block, and the fertilization assembly includes a fertilization box and a fertilization pipe. A fertilization hole is opened at the bottom of the fertilization box, and one end of the fertilization pipe is connected to the fertilization hole.

[0012] In some embodiments, a material distribution mechanism is provided in the fertilizer pipe, and the material distribution mechanism includes a material distribution barrel, a material distribution plate and a support rod. The support rod is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the fertilizer pipe, the material distribution barrel is coaxially rotatably connected to the support rod, and a material distribution plate is also provided on the outer circumference of the material distribution barrel. The material distribution plate is fixedly connected to the material distribution barrel, and a plurality of material distribution plates are provided.

[0013] In some embodiments, a baffle is further provided at the bottom of the bracket close to the adjustment block.

[0014] In some embodiments, covering plates are provided on both sides of the bracket, and serrated bars are provided on the bottom of the covering plates.

[0015] In some embodiments, the outside of the plowshare seat and the adjustment block are sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an adjustable fertilizing plowshare provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the back structure of an adjustable fertilizing plowshare provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional structure diagram along line A-A;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0021] Figure 5 An exploded schematic diagram of an adjustment component of an adjustable fertilizing plowshare provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of part C in the middle.

[0023] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0024] 100, plowshare seat; 210, fixing rod; 220, adjusting block; 230, clamping block; 240, first groove; 250, second groove; 260, chamfer; 310, fertilizer box; 320, fertilizer pipe; 321, material distribution barrel; 322, material distribution plate; 323, support rod; 330, fertilizer hole; 400, bracket; 410, baffle; 420, covering plate; 430, serrated bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0028] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0030] In this application, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships; for example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the present application, words such as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example", etc. are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described in the present application as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example" should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example", etc. is intended to present related concepts in a concrete way, meaning that specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the above words in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0032] Cultivating land is one of the most basic and important work links in agricultural production. Its purpose is to turn over the crop residues, pests and diseases, and the damaged topsoil layer through deep plowing and turning over the soil in the traditional agricultural cultivation system, so as to turn over the bottom soil that has been restored for a long time to the surface, so as to eliminate weeds and pests and improve the growth environment of crops. The plowshare is a device at the bottom of the plowhike used to break and turn the soil. It is mainly used to drill through the hard soil layer of the cultivated land and renovate the soil at the bottom of the cultivated land, so as to facilitate the subsequent cultivation of crops. The plow is the most basic and important reclamation tool in agricultural production.

[0033] However, the plowshare device of the application with publication number CN219741160U does not have an adjustment function and cannot plow a more suitable groove depth according to the soil conditions and sowing requirements. It is often necessary to replace different plowshares in order to plow grooves suitable for crop sowing and growth. Repeated disassembly and assembly not only requires extra manpower, but also wastes time and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, improvement is needed.

[0034] Based on this, in order to improve the problem in the related art that the plowshare cannot be adjusted in height, resulting in inconvenience in adjusting the depth of soil turning, the embodiment of the present application provides the following solution.

[0035] Please also read Figures 1 to 4The embodiment of the present application provides an adjustable fertilization plowshare, including a plowshare blade seat 100, an adjustment component and a bracket 400, the adjustment component including a fixing rod 210, an adjustment block 220 and a clamping block 230, the adjustment block 220 is fixedly arranged on the plowshare blade seat 100, the adjustment block 220 is provided with a first groove 240 on a side close to the bracket 400, the first groove 240 is in a "T" shape, a second groove 250 with a size slightly larger than that of the clamping block 230 is also provided inside the first groove 240, a plurality of the first grooves 240 and the second grooves 250 are coaxially arranged, one end of the fixing rod 210 is fixedly connected to a side of the bracket 400 close to the adjustment block 220, the other end of the fixing rod 210 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 230, the adjustment block 220 and the bracket 400 are clamped together by the fixing rod 210 and the clamping block 230.

[0036] From the above, it can be seen that when the height of the plowshare needs to be adjusted during use, the adjustment component is first taken out, and then the fixing rod 210 and the clamping block 230 are inserted into the first groove 240 and the second groove 250 at different positions on the back of the adjustment block 220 according to the required height for clamping. By adjusting the height of the plowshare, the depth of contact between the plowshare and the soil is achieved, thereby solving the problem that the angle of a general plowshare cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to adjust the tillage depth of the device, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0037] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The first groove 240 is provided with a chamfer 260 on a side close to the bracket 400 , and the clamping block 230 is provided with a chamfer 260 on a side close to the adjustment block 220 .

[0038] In this way, by providing chamfers 260 on the first groove 240 and the clamping block 230, the outer peripheral surface area of ​​the first groove 240 is increased, and the surface area of ​​the clamping block 230 extending into the first groove 240 is reduced, thereby facilitating the insertion and extension of the clamping block 230, and also reducing the possibility of damage to the clamping block 230 caused by collision when the clamping block 230 contacts the first groove 240.

[0039] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 4 A fertilization assembly is disposed on one side of the bracket 400 away from the adjustment block 220 . The fertilization assembly includes a fertilization box 310 and a fertilization pipe 320 . A fertilization hole 330 is opened at the bottom of the fertilization box 310 . One end of the fertilization pipe 320 is connected to the fertilization hole 330 .

[0040] In this way, a fertilizer box is set on the back of the bracket 400. When the plowshare is plowing the land, the required fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box. During the working process, the fertilizer can be transported to the furrow opened by the furrowing plow through the fertilizer pipe 320. Fertilizer is applied while furrowing, which simplifies the fertilization work process, reduces manual labor intensity, and improves work efficiency.

[0041] Optionally, see Figures 1 to 4 A material distribution mechanism is arranged in the fertilization pipe 320, and the material distribution mechanism includes a material distribution barrel 321, a material distribution plate 322 and a support rod 323. The support rod 323 is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the fertilization pipe 320, and the material distribution barrel 322 is coaxially rotatably connected with the support rod 323. A material distribution plate 322 is also arranged on the outer circumference of the material distribution barrel 321. A material distribution plate 322 is also arranged on the outer circumference of the material distribution barrel 321. The material distribution plate 322 is fixedly connected to the material distribution barrel 321, and a plurality of material distribution plates 322 are arranged.

[0042] In this way, a dividing barrel 321 is arranged in the fertilization pipe 320, and the dividing barrel 321 is arranged horizontally. The dividing barrel 321 rotates around the support rod 323. When the fertilizer falls into the fertilization pipe 320, the fertilizer can be separated by two adjacent dividing plates 322 through the rotating dividing barrel 321. In this way, the fertilizer can be more dispersed when it is sprinkled on the land, avoiding too much fertilizer from being spread in one place.

[0043] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 4 A baffle 410 is also provided at the bottom of the bracket 400 close to the adjustment block 220 .

[0044] In this way, a baffle 410 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 400 close to the adjustment block 220, which can effectively prevent soil from splashing into the first groove 240 and the second groove 250 during operation, causing the clamping block 230 to be blocked, thereby making it impossible for the plowshare tool holder 100 to freely adjust the angle.

[0045] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 4 Covering plates 420 are disposed on both sides of the bracket 400 , and sawtooth strips 430 are disposed at the bottom of the covering plates 420 .

[0046] In this way, covering plates 420 are provided on both sides of the support 400 to prevent the soil after ditching from blocking the fertilizer pipe 320 set behind the support 400. At the same time, a sawtooth bar 430 is provided under the covering plate 420. During the process of pushing the soil by the covering plate 420, the sawtooth bar 430 can further scrape the covered soil to make the soil more dispersed and avoid clumping.

[0047] Optionally, see Figures 1 to 4The exteriors of the plowshare seat 100 and the adjustment block 220 are sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating.

[0048] By configuring in this way, by spraying a corrosion-resistant coating on the outside of the plowshare cutter seat 100 and the adjustment block 220 , the service life of the plowshare cutter seat 100 and the adjustment block 220 can be guaranteed, and corrosion damage to the plowshare cutter seat 100 and the adjustment block 220 caused by external corrosive substances can be avoided.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable fertilization plowshare, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plowshare seat (100), an adjustment component and a bracket (400), wherein the adjustment component comprises a fixing rod (210), an adjustment block (220) and a clamping block (230), wherein the adjustment block (220) is fixedly arranged on the plowshare seat (100), and a first groove (240) is provided on a side of the adjustment block (220) close to the bracket (400), wherein the first groove (240) is in a "T" shape, and a groove (240) having a size of approximately A second groove (250) having a size larger than that of the clamping block (230), a plurality of the first groove (240) and the second groove (250) being coaxially arranged, one end of the fixing rod (210) being fixedly connected to a side of the bracket (400) close to the adjustment block (220), the other end of the fixing rod (210) being fixedly connected to the clamping block (230), and the adjustment block (220) and the bracket (400) being clamped together via the fixing rod (210) and the clamping block (230).

2. The adjustable fertilization plowshare according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first groove (240) is provided with a chamfer (260) on a side close to the bracket (400), and the clamping block (230) is provided with a chamfer (260) on a side close to the adjustment block (220).

3. The adjustable fertilizing plowshare according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fertilization assembly is provided on one side of the bracket (400) away from the regulating block (220), and the fertilization assembly comprises a fertilization box (310) and a fertilization pipe (320). A fertilization hole (330) is provided at the bottom of the fertilization box (310), and one end of the fertilization pipe (320) is connected to the fertilization hole (330).

4. The adjustable fertilizing plowshare according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material distribution mechanism is arranged inside the fertilizing tube (320), and the material distribution mechanism comprises a material distribution barrel (321), a material distribution plate (322) and a support rod (323). The support rod (323) is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the fertilizing tube (320). The material distribution barrel (321) is coaxially rotatably connected to the support rod (323). A material distribution plate (322) is also arranged on the outer circumference of the material distribution barrel (321). The material distribution plate (322) is fixedly connected to the material distribution barrel (321), and a plurality of material distribution plates (322) are arranged.

5. An adjustable fertilizing plowshare according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A baffle (410) is also provided at the bottom of the bracket (400) on a side close to the adjustment block (220).

6. The adjustable fertilizing plowshare according to claim 5, characterized in that: Covering plates (420) are provided on both sides of the support (400), and sawtooth bars (430) are provided at the bottom of the covering plates (420).

7. The adjustable fertilizing plowshare according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outsides of the plowshare seat (100) and the adjustment block (220) are sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating.

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