Vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing
By using the second motor, slider, slide chute, rotating shaft, half gear and rack in the vegetable sorting device, the sorting box is driven to reciprocate, and the screen plate is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism, and the automatic discharge and transportation of vegetables is realized, which solves the problem of vegetable accumulation, improves sorting efficiency and automation, and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421945045.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
During the sorting process of existing vegetable sorting devices, vegetables are prone to pile up on the screening plate, and existing devices are difficult to effectively solve this problem.
Through the cooperation of the second motor, slider, slide chute, rotary shaft, half gear and rack, the sorting box is driven to reciprocate, so that the vegetables in the sorting box are screened at a faster speed to avoid vegetable accumulation, and the screening board is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism, drive motor, fixing plate, rotary block, worm gear, worm and clamping column, the screening board is driven to realize automatic feeding and transportation of vegetables.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of vegetables on the screen, shortens the sorting time, improves sorting efficiency, and saves manpower and material resources and reduces sorting costs through automatic discharge and transportation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222941718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a vegetable sorting device used for vegetable processing. Background Art
[0002] Vegetable sorting devices are mainly used for cleaning, classification, and sorting to improve product appearance quality and market competitiveness. In modern agricultural production and supply chains, the importance of vegetable sorting is self-evident. From ensuring food safety to increasing product value, every link needs to be carefully handled. With the support of automation technology, vegetable sorting devices accelerate the efficiency of this process while improving sorting accuracy.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0004] The existing vegetable sorting device mainly transports finished vegetables and waste vegetables without manual labor through the cooperation of a conveying mechanism, a baffle, a cover plate, an air pipe, a support plate, a pallet, an observation window and a chain plate. This facilitates the sorting operation, has high work efficiency and reduces labor costs. However, since a large amount of vegetables need to be sorted during the sorting process, they are easily accumulated on the screening plate, and the existing device cannot solve this problem well. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing, comprising a base, a support plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a first motor fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate, a conveying mechanism fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a sorting box slidably connected to the upper surface of the base, a plurality of discharge plates fixedly connected to the front side of the sorting box, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the rear side of the sorting box, a moving block fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sorting box, a slider fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block, a second motor fixedly connected to the rear side of the base, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a half gear fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, and racks fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the moving block;
[0008] The outer wall of the fixing column is fixedly connected with two fixing columns on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sorting box, and the upper side of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a worm gear, and the outer wall of the fixing column is fixedly connected with two rails, and the upper side of the rail is rotatably connected with a rotating block, and the front and rear sides of the rotating block are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the rear side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a worm gear, and the left and right ends of the lower side of the rotating block are fixedly connected with a clamping column, and the outer wall of the clamping column is slidably connected with the track, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base are rotatably connected with a sieve plate, and the rear side of the sieve plate is cylindrical, and the inner wall of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a sieve, and the lower surface of the sieve is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and the upper surface of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the front side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a push plate.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a sliding groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the base, and the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer wall of the half gear is clamped with the rack, and the outer wall of the worm is meshedly connected with the worm wheel.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the lower surface of the push plate is slidably connected to the screen, and the lower surface of the push plate is slidably connected to the sorting box.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer wall of the worm is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and the two ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected to the track.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base, and the front and rear sides of the moving block are slidably connected to the base.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the first motor is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the second motor is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the external power supply.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing. Through the cooperation of the second motor, the slider, the slide, the rotating shaft, the half gear and the rack, the sorting box can be driven to do reciprocating motion, so that the vegetables in the sorting box are screened faster, the vegetables are prevented from piling up on the screen, the sorting time of the device is shortened, and the sorting efficiency of the device is improved.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing. Through the cooperation of a transmission mechanism, a driving motor, a fixed plate, a rotating block, a worm gear, a worm and a clamping column, the screen plate can be driven to rotate, and the vegetables on the screen can be automatically unloaded and transported, saving a lot of manpower and material resources, and also reducing the cost of sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structural explosion diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is another structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of part of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is another exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is an important structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. first motor; 4. conveying mechanism; 5. discharge plate; 6. moving block; 7. sorting box; 8. feed pipe; 9. second motor; 10. slider; 11. slide; 12. rotating shaft; 13. half gear; 14. rack; 15. connecting rod; 16. electric telescopic rod; 17. push plate; 18. fixed column; 19. sieve plate; 20. sieve; 21. connecting column; 22. worm gear; 23. track; 24. rotating block; 25. fixed plate; 26. driving motor; 27. worm; 28. clamping column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:
[0027] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing, a base 1, a bottom inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a slide groove 11, the outer wall of the slide block 10 is slidably connected to the slide groove 11, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 2, the left side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to a first motor 3, the first motor 3 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the second motor 9 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a conveying mechanism 4, the upper surface of the base 1 is slidably connected to a sorting box 7, the front side of the sorting box 7 is fixedly connected to a plurality of discharge plates 5, the rear side of the sorting box 7 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 8, the lower surface of the sorting box 7 is fixedly connected to a moving block 6, the lower surface of the moving block 6 is fixedly connected to a slide block 10, the bottom A second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the seat 1, and a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 9. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the front and rear sides of the moving block 6 are slidably connected to the base 1. The other end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a half gear 13, and the outer wall of the half gear 13 is engaged with the rack 14. The outer wall of the worm 27 is meshed with the worm wheel 22. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the moving block 6 are fixedly connected with the rack 14. The rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the second motor 9, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the half gear 13 to rotate. The mutual cooperation between the half gear 13 and the rack 14 can drive the moving block 6 to move back and forth, thereby driving the sorting box 7 to move back and forth, so that the vegetables in the sorting box 7 can be screened quickly to avoid accumulation, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the device.
[0028] like Figure 4-6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sorting box 7 are fixedly connected with fixed columns 18, the upper side of the fixed column 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 21, the outer wall of the connecting column 21 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 22, the outer wall of the fixed column 18 is fixedly connected with two tracks 23, the upper side of the track 23 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 24, the front and rear sides of the rotating block 24 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 25, the rear side of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 26, the output end of the driving motor 26 is fixedly connected with a worm 27, the outer wall of the worm 27 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 25, the two ends of the connecting column 21 are fixedly connected to the track 23, the left and right ends of the lower side of the rotating block 24 are fixedly connected with a clamping column 28, the outer wall of the clamping column 28 is slidably connected to the track 23, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base 1 are rotatably connected with a sieve plate 19, the sieve plate The rear side of 19 is cylindrical, and a screen 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sieve plate 19, and the lower surface of the screen 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 24. The upper surface of the sieve plate 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 15, and the front side of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 16, and the electric telescopic rod 16 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the driving motor 26 is electrically connected to the external power supply. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to a push plate 17, and the lower surface of the push plate 17 is slidably connected to the screen 20, and the lower surface of the push plate 17 is slidably connected to the sorting box 7. The worm 27 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 26, and the worm 27 cooperates with the worm wheel 22 to drive the rotating block 24 to move. Since the track 23 and the card column 28 cooperate with each other, the rotating block 24 can be limited, so the rotating block 24 can only rotate above the track 23, thereby driving the sieve plate 19 to rotate and unloading the vegetables.
[0029] The electric telescopic rod is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The working principle of the vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing will be described in detail below.
[0031] like Figure 1-6As shown, vegetables are now added into the sorting box 7 through the feed pipe 8, the power is turned on, the second motor 9 is turned on, the second motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the half gear 13 to rotate, the half gear 13 cooperates with the rack 14, and can drive the moving block 6 to move back and forth, thereby driving the sorting box 7 to move back and forth, so that the vegetables in the sorting box 7 can be quickly screened to avoid vegetable accumulation. After the screening is completed, the electric telescopic rod 16, the driving motor 26 and the first motor 3 are turned on, the driving motor 26 drives the worm 27 to rotate, and the worm 27 cooperates with the worm wheel 22 to drive the rotating block 24 to move. Since the track 23 and the clamping column 28 cooperate with each other, the rotating block 24 can be limited, so the rotating block 24 can only rotate above the track 23, thereby driving the screen plate 19 to rotate, and the vegetables are unloaded. The electric telescopic rod 16 can drive the push plate 17 to assist the unloading device, and the first motor 3 can drive the conveying mechanism 4 to transport the screened vegetables.
[0032] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the left side of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a conveying mechanism (4), the upper surface of the base (1) is slidably connected to a sorting box (7), the front side of the sorting box (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of discharge plates (5), the rear side of the sorting box (7) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (8), the lower surface of the sorting box (7) is fixedly connected to a moving block (6), the lower surface of the moving block (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (10), the rear side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (9), the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (12), the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a half gear (13), and the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the moving block (6) are fixedly connected to racks (14); The left and right sides of the inner wall of the sorting box (7) are fixedly connected with fixed columns (18), the upper side of the fixed columns (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (21), the outer wall of the connecting column (21) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (22), the outer wall of the fixed column (18) is fixedly connected with two tracks (23), the upper side of the track (23) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (24), the front and rear sides of the rotating block (24) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (25), the rear side of the fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (26), the output end of the driving motor (26) is fixedly connected with a worm (27), and the rotating block (2 The left and right ends of the lower side of the base (4) are fixedly connected with a clamping column (28), the outer wall of the clamping column (28) is slidably connected to the track (23), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the base (1) are rotatably connected with a screen plate (19), the rear side of the screen plate (19) is cylindrical, the inner wall of the screen plate (19) is fixedly connected with a screen (20), the lower surface of the screen (20) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (24), the upper surface of the screen plate (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15), the front side of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (16), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with a push plate (17).
2. The vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a slide groove (11), and the outer wall of the sliding block (10) is slidably connected to the slide groove (11).
3. The vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the half gear (13) is clamped with the rack (14), and the outer wall of the worm (27) is meshedly connected with the worm wheel (22).
4. The vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the push plate (17) is slidably connected to the screen (20), and the lower surface of the push plate (17) is slidably connected to the sorting box (7).
5. The vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the worm (27) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (25), and both ends of the connecting column (21) are fixedly connected to the track (23).
6. The vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the base (1), and the front and rear sides of the moving block (6) are slidably connected to the base (1).
7. The vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (3) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the second motor (9) is electrically connected to an external power source.
8. The vegetable sorting device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (16) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the driving motor (26) is electrically connected to the external power source.