Drying oven exhaust structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying oven exhaust structure which comprises a drying oven body, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two opposite sides of the drying oven body respectively, exhaust pipelines are arranged on the other two opposite sides of the drying oven body respectively, an air inlet pipeline is arranged on the top side of the drying oven body, and an air outlet pipeline is arranged on the top side of the drying oven body. A flow disturbing assembly and a flow uniformizing assembly are arranged in the oven body and located below the air inlet pipeline, the air inlet pipeline is used for introducing fresh air, the flow disturbing assembly is used for dispersing the fresh air, and the flow uniformizing assembly is used for uniformizing the fresh air. According to the air exhaust structure of the drying oven, through the combined action of the air inlet pipeline and the air exhaust pipeline, air flow in the drying oven is always in a flowing state, toxic and explosive gas is brought out of the drying oven through the flowing air flow, clean air flow in the air inlet pipeline is dispersed through the flow disturbing assembly and the flow uniformizing assembly, and the air exhaust effect is improved. All air flows in the drying oven are ensured, poisonous and explosive gases can be effectively discharged, and safe production is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ovens, in particular to an exhaust structure of an oven. Background Art

[0002] In the field of battery industry technology, toxic and explosive gases are easily generated during the coating and drying process, which has an important impact on industrial production, so it is necessary to discharge toxic and explosive gases from the oven. The oven system in the existing lithium battery coating equipment uses a direct discharge method to discharge toxic and explosive gases. However, toxic and explosive gases fill every corner of the oven. The direct discharge method cannot effectively discharge toxic and explosive gases, and there are many residues in the oven, which affects the safe production of electrode coating. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an oven exhaust structure, which, through the joint action of an air intake duct and an exhaust duct, keeps the airflow inside the oven in a flowing state, and the flowing airflow brings toxic and explosive gases out of the oven, and disperses the clean airflow of the air intake duct through a spoiler component and a uniform flow component, ensuring that the airflow inside the oven flows completely, preventing toxic and explosive gases from accumulating inside the oven, and being able to effectively discharge toxic and explosive gases to ensure safe production.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] An oven exhaust structure comprises an oven body, wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided on two opposite sides of the oven body, exhaust ducts are provided on the other two opposite sides of the oven body, an air inlet duct is provided on the top side of the oven body, a spoiler assembly and a flow equalizer assembly are provided in the oven body below the air inlet duct, the air inlet duct is used for introducing fresh air, the spoiler assembly is used for dispersing the fresh air, and the flow equalizer assembly is used for making the fresh air uniform.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of air inlets are arranged on the top side of the oven body, and the plurality of air inlets are all connected to the air inlet duct.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of spoiler assemblies are provided, and the plurality of spoiler assemblies are arranged below the plurality of air inlets in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the spoiler assembly includes two supporting plates arranged opposite to each other and a plurality of spoiler plates connected between the two supporting plates, and the plurality of spoiler plates are arranged at intervals.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the support plate is connected to the inner top wall of the oven body, and a first spoiler hole is arranged on the support plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the spoiler includes an arc-shaped plate and straight plates connected to two sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, the straight plate extends in a direction away from the support plate, and a plurality of second spoiler holes are arranged on the straight plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the curvatures of the curved plates of the plurality of spoilers are all different, and the inclination directions of the straight plates of the plurality of spoilers are all different.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the uniform flow assembly includes a uniform air plate connected to the inner wall of the oven box, the uniform air plate is horizontally arranged, and a plurality of uniform air holes arranged in a uniform rectangular array are opened on the uniform air plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a wind knife assembly is arranged in the lower inner part of the oven body, and the wind knife assembly includes two oppositely arranged wind knife shells, and the wind knife shells are provided with wind knife openings, and the wind knife openings face the middle part of the oven body.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, an observation window is provided on the side wall of the oven body.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the air flow inside the oven body is always in a flowing state through the joint action of the air inlet duct and the exhaust duct, and the flowing air flow brings the toxic and explosive gases out of the oven, and disperses the clean air flow of the air inlet duct through the spoiler component and the uniform flow component, ensuring that the air flow inside the oven body flows completely, preventing the toxic and explosive gases from accumulating inside the oven body, and being able to effectively discharge the toxic and explosive gases to ensure safe production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an oven exhaust structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure behind the side panels of a part of the oven body;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The main view of

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an oven exhaust structure hidden behind the oven body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a spoiler component in an oven exhaust structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Left view of;

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a uniform flow component in an oven exhaust structure.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1. oven body; 2. left exhaust duct; 3. right exhaust duct; 4. air inlet duct; 5. observation window; 6. discharge port; 7. pole piece; 8. roller assembly; 9. spoiler assembly; 91. support plate; 92. first spoiler hole; 93. arc plate; 94. straight plate; 95. second spoiler hole; 10. uniform flow assembly; 101. uniform wind plate; 102. uniform wind hole; 11. wind knife assembly; 12. feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the fact that according to the specific implementation situation, a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories. For example, fixed connection / fixed installation can be selected according to the needs of screw connection, bolt connection, pin connection, key connection, bonding, mortise and tenon connection, welding, riveting and other methods. For example, detachable connection can be selected according to the needs of screw connection, bolt connection, threaded connection, snap connection, mortise and tenon connection, Velcro connection and other methods. The various technical features in the creation of the utility model can be combined interactively without conflicting with each other.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 An embodiment of the utility model provides an oven exhaust structure, including an oven body 1, wherein a feed port 12 and a discharge port 6 are respectively provided on two opposite sides (front and rear sides) of the oven body 1, and the electrode piece 7 to be dried after coating enters the oven from the feed port 12, and then exits the oven from the discharge port 6, and a roller assembly 8 is also provided inside the oven body 1, and the roller assembly 8 includes a plurality of rollers, and the plurality of rollers are used to support the walking of the electrode piece 7.

[0027] The other two opposite sides (left and right sides) of the oven body 1 are provided with exhaust ducts (left exhaust duct 2 and right exhaust duct 3 respectively), the top side of the oven body 1 is provided with an air intake duct 4, and a spoiler component 9 and a flow equalizer component 10 are provided below the air intake duct 4 in the oven body 1, the air intake duct 4 is used to introduce fresh air (hot air), the spoiler component 9 is used to disperse the fresh air, and the flow equalizer component 10 is used to evenly distribute the fresh air.

[0028] In the utility model, fresh air (hot air) enters the oven body 1 from the air inlet duct 4, and then is dispersed once under the action of the spoiler component 9. The dispersed fresh air is dispersed twice under the action of the flow-leveling component 10, so that the fresh air is blown downward evenly to improve the uniformity of drying the electrode 7. Then the left exhaust duct 2 and the right exhaust duct 3 on the left and right sides of the oven body 1 simultaneously exhaust air to extract the gas inside the oven body 1, so that the airflow inside the oven body 1 is always in a flowing state, and the flowing airflow brings the toxic and explosive gases out of the oven; at the same time, because the fresh air is dispersed under the action of the spoiler component 9 and the flow-leveling component 10, the airflow inside the oven body 1 can flow completely, preventing toxic and explosive gases from accumulating inside the oven body 1, and effectively discharging toxic and explosive gases to ensure safe production.

[0029] In addition, the air intake volume of the air intake duct 4 is smaller than the air outlet volume of the two exhaust ducts, so that the interior of the oven body 1 is in a slightly negative pressure state, thereby preventing toxic and explosive gases from escaping to the outside of the oven.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of air inlets are provided on the top side of the oven body 1, preferably two air inlets, and both of the two air inlets are connected to the air inlet duct 4, that is, the fresh air transported by the air inlet duct 4 enters the interior of the oven body 1 from the two air inlets, thereby realizing the pre-dispersion of the fresh air and improving the dispersion effect of the fresh air.

[0031] Furthermore, two spoiler components 9 are provided, and the two spoiler components 9 are arranged under the two air inlets in a one-to-one correspondence, so as to disperse the fresh air introduced into the two air inlets.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The spoiler assembly 9 includes two support plates 91 arranged opposite to each other and a plurality of spoiler plates connected between the two support plates 91. The plurality of spoiler plates are arranged at intervals. The support plates 91 are connected and installed to the inner top wall of the oven body 1, and a first spoiler hole 92 is arranged on the support plate 91. When the fresh air blown out from the air inlet enters between adjacent spoiler plates, part of the airflow will escape from the first spoiler hole 92, thereby realizing partial dispersion of the fresh air.

[0033] The spoiler includes an arc plate 93 and straight plates 94 connected to both sides of the bottom of the arc plate 93. The straight plate 94 extends in a direction away from the support plate 91. A plurality of second spoiler holes 95 are provided on the straight plate 94. The curvatures of the plurality of arc plates 93 are different, and the inclination directions of the plurality of straight plates 94 are different. When the fresh air blows on the arc plate 93, it will be guided along the arc surface of the arc plate 93. Since the curvatures of the arc plates 93 of the plurality of spoilers are different, the fresh air is guided to be blown out in different directions, thereby achieving further dispersion of the fresh air. In addition, a portion of the fresh air enters the support plate after being guided by the arc plate 93, and is blown out through the second spoiler holes 95 on the support plate, thereby achieving dispersion of the portion of the fresh air.

[0034] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 There are five arc-shaped plates 93. In the spoiler assembly 9 on the left, three arc-shaped plates 93 on the left are bent to the left, and two arc-shaped plates 93 on the right are bent to the right, and the curvatures of the bending are different; the spoiler assembly 9 on the right is symmetrically arranged with the spoiler assembly 9 on the left.

[0035] In a specific embodiment, refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 and Figure 7 The uniform flow component 10 includes a uniform wind plate 101 connected to the inner wall of the oven body 1. The uniform wind plate 101 is horizontally arranged, and a plurality of uniform wind holes 102 arranged in a uniform rectangular array are opened on the uniform wind plate 101. The fresh air dispersed by the spoiler component 9 is evenly dispersed from the uniform wind holes 102, thereby improving the dispersion effect of the fresh air.

[0036] In some embodiments, a wind knife assembly 11 is provided at the lower part of the oven box 1, and the wind knife assembly 11 includes two relatively arranged wind knife shells, and the wind knife shells are provided with wind knife openings. A wind cavity is provided in the wind knife shell, and the wind cavity is connected with a pipeline of an external air source through an air duct joint, so that the wind knife openings blow air into the oven box 1. Since the two wind knife openings are facing the middle of the oven box 1, the toxic and explosive gases on the surface of the coated electrode 7 are blown to the middle of the oven, so that the toxic and explosive gases are more concentrated, making it more convenient for the left exhaust duct 2 and the right exhaust duct 3 to extract the toxic and explosive gases.

[0037] In some embodiments, an observation window 5 is provided on the side wall of the oven body 1, through which the internal conditions of the oven can be observed at any time.

[0038] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, but the invention of the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without violating the spirit of the utility model. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. An oven exhaust structure, comprising an oven body (1), wherein a feed inlet (12) and a discharge outlet (6) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the oven body (1), characterized in that: The other two opposite sides of the oven body (1) are each provided with an exhaust duct, the top side of the oven body (1) is provided with an air intake duct (4), and a spoiler component (9) and a flow equalizer component (10) are provided in the oven body (1) below the air intake duct (4); the air intake duct (4) is used to introduce fresh air, the spoiler component (9) is used to disperse the fresh air, and the flow equalizer component (10) is used to make the fresh air uniform.

2. The oven exhaust structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air inlets are arranged on the top side of the oven body (1), and the plurality of air inlets are all connected to the air inlet duct (4).

3. The oven exhaust structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spoiler components (9) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of spoiler components (9) are arranged one-to-one below the plurality of air inlets.

4. The oven exhaust structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spoiler assembly (9) comprises two supporting plates (91) arranged opposite to each other and a plurality of spoiler plates connected between the two supporting plates (91), wherein the plurality of spoiler plates are arranged at intervals.

5. The oven exhaust structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (91) is connected to the inner top wall of the oven body (1), and a first spoiler hole (92) is provided on the support plate (91).

6. The oven exhaust structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spoiler plate comprises an arc-shaped plate (93) and straight plates (94) connected to two sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (93); the straight plate (94) is extended in a direction away from the support plate (91); and a plurality of second spoiler holes (95) are provided on the straight plate (94).

7. The oven exhaust structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The curvatures of the arc-shaped plates (93) of the plurality of spoilers are all different, and the inclination directions of the straight plates (94) of the plurality of spoilers are all different.

8. The oven exhaust structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform flow assembly (10) comprises a uniform air plate (101) connected to the inner wall of the oven body (1); the uniform air plate (101) is arranged horizontally, and a plurality of uniform air holes (102) arranged in a uniform rectangular array are provided on the uniform air plate (101).

9. The oven exhaust structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind knife assembly (11) is arranged at the lower part of the oven body (1), and the wind knife assembly (11) comprises two wind knife shells arranged opposite to each other, and wind knife openings are arranged on the wind knife shells, and the wind knife openings face the middle part of the oven body (1).

10. An oven exhaust structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: An observation window (5) is provided on the side wall of the oven body (1).

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