Dust-falling stone washing machine
By designing a solid-liquid separation system for deflectors, filter mesh and spiral push rods in the stone washing machine, combined with the design of lifting devices and nozzles, the problem of existing stone washing machines being unable to achieve solid-liquid separation and insufficient water saving is solved, and water conservation and working environment cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421667496.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing stone washing machines cannot achieve solid-liquid separation when cleaning stones, and are not water-saving enough, resulting in an increase in demand for fresh water resources, and a large amount of dust will be generated during the cleaning process, polluting the air quality and working environment.
A dust-reducing stone washing machine is designed. The cleaned mud water is introduced into the inside of the mud discharge pipe through a deflector, and filtered through a filter in the mud discharge pipe. The solid soil is pushed out with a spiral push rod to achieve solid-liquid separation. In addition, the upper cover plate is driven down by the lifting device, and the stone is washed from top to bottom with the nozzle to reduce dust scattering.
The solid-liquid separation effect is achieved, and the separated water can be reused, reducing the demand for fresh water resources, and achieving water-saving effect. In addition, by reducing dust scattering, the cleanliness and cleanliness of the working environment are improved.
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Figure CN222944047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone washing machines, in particular to a dust reduction stone washing machine. Background Art
[0002] The existing stone washing machine sprays water into the box containing the stones through a nozzle, and then washes the soil on the stones. However, when it is used, it does not have the effect of solid-liquid separation, and cannot separate and filter the liquid in the muddy water after washing, which is not water-saving enough. For example, a Chinese patent discloses a "stone washing machine", and its application number is "202320184934.X". This equipment includes a conveyor belt, a conveyor belt and a cleaning device. The conveyor belt includes an outer shell, a stone retaining platform and an inclined plate. The top surface of the outer shell is open, and the conveyor belt is installed above the outer shell. The stone retaining platform is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveyor belt close to the conveyor belt. The top surface of the stone retaining platform is inclined downward, and an installation groove is provided on the stone retaining platform. A stone turning assembly is fixedly installed in the installation groove. By turning the stone, each surface of the stone is fully cleaned. However, when it is used, it does not have the effect of solid-liquid separation, and cannot separate and filter the liquid in the muddy water after washing, which is not water-saving enough. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a dust reduction stone washing machine, which guides the cleaned mud water into the interior of the mud discharge pipe through a guide plate, and the liquid inside the mud discharge pipe will enter the interior of the filter device through the filter screen at the bottom for filtration, and the mud solids remaining in the mud discharge pipe will be pushed outward by the spiral push rod, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation, so that the separated water can be reused, thereby reducing the demand for fresh water resources and achieving water-saving effect. The upper cover plate can be driven down to a certain height through the lifting device, and the stone in the placement frame is washed from top to bottom by the nozzle. By washing the stone from top to bottom, the dust and debris on the surface of the stone can be effectively reduced from flying into the surrounding environment, reducing the pollution to the air quality and working environment, and adjusting the height of the upper cover plate can effectively reduce the dust flying generated during cleaning, and improve the cleanliness and tidiness of the working environment.
[0004] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned dust reduction stone washing machine, comprising: a cleaning box, the inner surface of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a placing frame, the cleaning box is provided with an installation slot, the installation slot is provided with a lifting device, the upper end of the lifting device is fixedly connected with an upper cover plate, the lower surface of the upper cover plate is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the upper surface of the upper cover plate is fixedly connected with a booster pump, the output end of the booster pump is fixedly connected to the input end of the nozzle, the input end of the booster pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the inner surface of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the inner surface of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a mud discharge pipe, the mud discharge pipe penetrates to the outer surface of the cleaning box, the mud discharge pipe is provided with an opening, the inner surface of the mud discharge pipe is rotatably connected with a spiral push rod, the rear surface of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a motor, the spiral push rod is driven by the motor, the mud discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the lower surface of the cleaning box is provided with a filtering device, and the lower surface of the filtering device is connected with a drain pipe.
[0005] According to the dust reduction and stone washing machine described in the utility model, the lifting device includes: a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic rod, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the upper cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod.
[0006] According to the dust reduction and stone washing machine described in the utility model, the filtering device includes: a filter box and a filter plate. The filter box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning box, the cleaning box is connected to the mud discharge pipe, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box, and the drainage pipe is connected to the lower surface of the filter box.
[0007] According to the dust reduction stone washing machine described in the utility model, the lower surface of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the lower surface of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.
[0008] According to the dust reduction stone washing machine described in the utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the side surface of the washing box.
[0009] According to the dust reduction and stone washing machine described in the utility model, the outer surface of the handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.
[0010] According to the dust reduction and stone washing machine described in the utility model, an interface flange is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe, and a mounting hole is provided on the interface flange.
[0011] According to the dust reduction and stone washing machine described in the utility model, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the cleaning box, and the motor is located inside the protective shell.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] 1. Compared with the prior art, the dust reduction and stone washing machine guides the cleaned mud water into the interior of the mud discharge pipe through the guide plate. The liquid inside the mud discharge pipe will pass through the filter screen at the bottom and enter the interior of the filter device for filtration. The mud solids remaining in the mud discharge pipe will be pushed outward by the spiral push rod, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation. In this way, the separated water can be reused, thereby reducing the demand for fresh water resources and achieving water-saving effects.
[0014] 2. Compared with the existing technology, the dust reduction stone washing machine can drive the upper cover plate to drop to a certain height through the lifting device, and then use the nozzle to wash the stones in the placement frame from top to bottom. By washing the stones from top to bottom, the dust and debris on the surface of the stones can be effectively reduced from flying into the surrounding environment, reducing the pollution to the air quality and working environment. Adjusting the height of the upper cover plate can effectively reduce the dust flying during cleaning and improve the cleanliness and tidiness of the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is the main structural diagram of the dust reduction and stone washing machine of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the dust reduction and stone washing machine of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a left-side structural diagram of the dust reduction and stone washing machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a rear structural diagram of the dust reduction and stone washing machine of the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Water inlet pipe; 2. Booster pump; 3. Upper cover; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Cleaning box; 7. Mud discharge pipe; 8. Support leg; 9. Anti-skid pad; 10. Protective shell; 11. Interface flange; 12. Mounting hole; 13. Handle; 14. Anti-skid cover; 15. Placement frame; 16. Screw push rod; 17. Guide plate; 18. Filter; 19. Filter box; 20. Filter plate; 21. Drain pipe; 22. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a dust reduction stone washing machine, which includes: a cleaning box 6 for cleaning stones inside, a supporting leg 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning box 6, a non-slip pad 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting leg 8, a handle 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning box 6, and an anti-slip cover 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle 13, a protective shell 10 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the cleaning box 6, a motor 22 is located inside the protective shell 10, a placement frame 15 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cleaning box 6 for placing stones, and an installation groove is provided on the cleaning box 6 for installing a lifting device.
[0024] A lifting device is provided on the installation groove, and the lifting device includes: a hydraulic cylinder 5 and a telescopic rod 4. The hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation groove, the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the upper cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 4, and is used to drive the upper cover plate to lift and lower. The upper end of the lifting device is fixedly connected to the upper cover plate 3 for bearing components, the lower surface of the upper cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 23 for spraying water downward, and the upper surface of the upper cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to a booster pump 2, and the output of the booster pump 2 The outlet end is fixedly connected to the input end of the nozzle 23, and the input end of the booster pump 2 is connected to the water inlet pipe 1 for conveying water to the nozzle. The outer wall of the water inlet pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the interface flange 11, and the interface flange 11 is provided with a mounting hole 12. The inner surface of the cleaning box 6 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 17, and the inner surface of the cleaning box 6 is fixedly connected to the mud discharge pipe 7 for discharging mud outwards. The mud discharge pipe 7 penetrates to the outer surface of the cleaning box 6, and is provided with an opening for allowing mud and water to enter the inside of the mud discharge pipe.
[0025] The inner surface of the mud discharge pipe 7 is rotatably connected with a spiral push rod 16 for pushing the mud outwards. The rear surface of the cleaning box 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 22, and the spiral push rod 16 is driven by the motor 22. A filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to the mud discharge pipe 7 for separating mud and liquid. A filtering device is provided on the lower surface of the cleaning box 6. The filtering device includes: a filter box 19 and a filter plate 20. The filter box 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning box 6. The cleaning box 6 is connected to the mud discharge pipe 7. The filter plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 19. The drain pipe 21 is connected to the lower surface of the filter box 19 for filtering muddy water. The lower surface of the filtering device is connected with the drain pipe 21.
[0026] Working principle: Before use, connect the external water pipe at the water inlet pipe 1. After connection, when in use, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the telescopic rod 4 to lift the upper cover 3. After lifting, put stones into the placement frame 15. After placement, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the telescopic rod 4 to lower the upper cover 3 to a certain height. The water from the external water pipe is pressurized by the booster pump 2 and then sprayed onto the stones through the nozzle 23 to wash the stones. The muddy water after washing will fall into the mud discharge pipe 7 through the guide plate 17, and the liquid in the mud discharge pipe 7 will fall into the filter box 19 through the filter screen 18, and the mud in the mud discharge pipe 7 will be pushed out of the exhaust pipe 7 through the spiral push rod 16.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust reduction stone washing machine, characterized in that: include: A cleaning box (6), the inner surface of which is fixedly connected to a placement frame (15), a mounting groove being provided on the cleaning box (6), a lifting device being provided on the mounting groove, an upper cover plate (3) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting device, a nozzle (23) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate (3), a booster pump (2) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper cover plate (3), an output end of the booster pump (2) being fixedly connected to an input end of the nozzle (23), and the input end of the booster pump (2) being connected to a water inlet pipe (1); The inner surface of the cleaning box (6) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (17), the inner surface of the cleaning box (6) is fixedly connected to a mud discharge pipe (7), the mud discharge pipe (7) penetrates to the outer surface of the cleaning box (6), an opening is provided on the mud discharge pipe (7), the inner surface of the mud discharge pipe (7) is rotatably connected to a spiral push rod (16), the rear surface of the cleaning box (6) is fixedly connected to a motor (22), the spiral push rod (16) is driven by the motor (22), the mud discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (18), the lower surface of the cleaning box (6) is provided with a filter device, and the lower surface of the filter device is connected to a drain pipe (21).
2. A dust reduction stone washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises: a hydraulic cylinder (5) and a telescopic rod (4); the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove; the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5); and the upper cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod (4).
3. A dust reduction stone washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device comprises: a filter box (19) and a filter plate (20); the filter box (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a cleaning box (6); the cleaning box (6) is connected to a mud discharge pipe (7); the filter plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (19); and the drainage pipe (21) is connected to the lower surface of the filter box (19).
4. The dust reduction stone washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cleaning box (6) is fixedly connected to a support leg (8), and the lower surface of the support leg (8) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (9).
5. The dust reduction stone washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning box (6).
6. A dust reduction stone washing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle (13).
7. The dust reduction stone washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An interface flange (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (1), and a mounting hole (12) is provided on the interface flange (11).
8. The dust reduction stone washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the cleaning box (6) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (10), and the motor (22) is located inside the protective shell (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stone washing machine
CN218902872U