Heat dissipation device for machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment, in particular to a heat dissipation device for a machine tool, which comprises a base, a heat dissipation mechanism, a drill floor and a drill bit, a drilling machine motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the drill floor, an annular aluminum alloy heat dissipation sheet is sleeved on the outer side of the drilling machine motor, and heat dissipation fins are arranged on the outer side of the annular aluminum alloy heat dissipation sheet. And a heat dissipation mechanism is mounted on one side of the annular aluminum alloy heat dissipation sheet. Through the device, when the drilling machine motor operates, the temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the drilling machine motor. When the temperature exceeds a set value, the temperature sensor triggers the first fan and the second fan to start, and heat on the annular aluminum alloy cooling fins is quickly discharged through the first air channel and the second air channel, so that the temperature of the drilling machine motor is effectively reduced. The first radiator shell and the second radiator shell are fixed to the annular aluminum alloy cooling fins through fastening bolts, the structural stability is guaranteed, and due to the design of the first grating and the second grating, foreign matter is prevented from entering an air flue, and smooth air circulation can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment, in particular to a heat dissipation device for machine tools. Background Art

[0002] In the field of machine tool processing, the performance and stability of the drilling motor as a core power component directly affect the processing efficiency and quality of the machine tool. However, the drilling motor will generate a lot of heat during long-term operation. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time and effectively, it will cause the motor temperature to rise, which will affect its performance, and may even cause failure or damage, shortening the service life of the motor. The heat dissipation method in the relevant technology mainly relies on natural convection heat dissipation, that is, taking away the heat through air flow. Although this method is simple, for high-power and high-workload drilling motors, its heat dissipation efficiency is often difficult to meet the requirements. In addition, the structural design of the heat sink is relatively simple, and the heat dissipation area is limited, resulting in unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect. In some applications, there are also problems such as the heat sink and the motor are not in close contact, and the heat conduction efficiency is low, which further affects the stable operation of the motor. In addition, there is a lack of real-time monitoring of the motor temperature, and it is impossible to take effective heat dissipation measures in time when the temperature exceeds the standard, which causes the motor to run for a long time in a high temperature environment, increasing the risk of failure. In view of this, it is necessary to improve the current heat dissipation device to solve the above problems;

[0003] The above information disclosed in this Background section is only for understanding the background of the present inventive concept and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation device for machine tools, so as to solve the problem that the heat dissipation method proposed in the above-mentioned background technology mainly relies on natural convection heat dissipation, that is, the heat is taken away by air flow. Although this method is simple, its heat dissipation efficiency is often difficult to meet the needs of high-power, high-workload drilling rig motors. In addition, the structural design of the heat sink is relatively simple, and the heat dissipation area is limited, resulting in unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect. In some applications, there are also problems such as the heat sink and the motor are not in close contact, and the heat conduction efficiency is low, which further affects the stable operation of the motor. In addition, there is a lack of real-time monitoring of the motor temperature, and it is impossible to take effective heat dissipation measures in time when the temperature exceeds the standard, which causes the motor to run for a long time in a high temperature environment, increasing the risk of failure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A heat dissipation device for a machine tool comprises a base, a heat dissipation mechanism, a drilling platform and a drill bit, wherein a drilling motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drilling platform, an annular aluminum alloy heat sink is sleeved on the outer side of the drilling motor, heat dissipation fins are arranged on the outer side of the annular aluminum alloy heat sink, a heat dissipation mechanism is installed on one side of the annular aluminum alloy heat sink, a first radiator shell and a second radiator shell are arranged inside the heat dissipation mechanism, the first radiator shell and the second radiator shell are respectively connected to the annular aluminum alloy heat sink by first fastening bolts and second fastening bolts, a first air duct and a second air duct are fixedly installed on one side of the first radiator shell and the second radiator shell, a first grille and a second grille are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first air duct and the second air duct, the first grille and the second grille are respectively connected to the first radiator shell and the second radiator shell by first fastening bolts and second fastening bolts, a first fan and a second fan are respectively fixedly installed inside the first air duct and the second air duct, and a temperature sensor is arranged on one side of the drilling motor.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, support plates are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the base, a fixing frame is fixedly installed between the support plates, a first stepper motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame, one side of the first stepper motor is connected to the first screw rod, the first screw rod is connected to the first sliding plate, a first horizontal slide rail and a second horizontal slide rail are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame, and one side of the first horizontal slide rail and the second horizontal slide rail are connected to the first sliding plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a second stepper motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first sliding plate, the lower end of the second stepper motor is connected to the second screw rod, the second screw rod is connected to the second sliding plate, the first longitudinal slide rail and the second longitudinal slide rail are fixedly installed on one side of the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate is installed on one side of the first longitudinal slide rail and the second longitudinal slide rail, a drilling platform is fixedly installed on one side of the second sliding plate, a drilling rig motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drilling platform, and the lower end of the drilling rig motor is connected to the drill bit.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, and a processing table is mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a controller is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drilling platform, and the controller is electrically connected to the first stepper motor, the second stepper motor, the temperature sensor, the first fan, and the second fan.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] Through this device, the annular aluminum alloy heat sink is sleeved on the outside of the drilling rig motor, and the annular aluminum alloy heat sink and the drilling rig motor are filled with thermal conductive silicone grease. Aluminum alloy has excellent thermal conductivity and can quickly transfer the heat generated by the motor to the surface of the heat sink. The annular aluminum alloy heat sink is close to the outside of the motor, maximally contacting the motor surface, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency. The heat dissipation fins on the annular aluminum alloy heat sink significantly increase the surface area of ​​the heat sink, so that the heat can be dissipated to the surrounding air faster and more effectively. The multi-layer structure and arrangement of the fins can increase air convection and further enhance the heat dissipation effect.

[0013] When the drilling motor is running, the temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the drilling motor. When the temperature exceeds the set value, the temperature sensor triggers the first and second fans to start, and the heat on the annular aluminum alloy heat sink is quickly discharged through the first and second air ducts, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the drilling motor. The first radiator shell and the second radiator shell are fixed to the annular aluminum alloy heat sink by fastening bolts to ensure structural stability. The design of the first and second grilles not only prevents foreign matter from entering the air duct, but also ensures smooth air circulation, improves heat dissipation efficiency, significantly extends the service life of the drilling motor, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a heat dissipation device for a machine tool proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation mechanism of a heat dissipation device for a machine tool.

[0016] In the figure: 1 base, 2 bottom plate, 3 support plate, 4 fixing frame, 5 first sliding plate, 6 first stepping motor, 601 first longitudinal slide rail, 602 second longitudinal slide rail, 603 first screw rod, 7 second stepping motor, 8 second screw rod, 9 second sliding plate, 901 first transverse slide rail, 902 second transverse slide rail, 10 drilling motor, 11 annular aluminum alloy heat sink, 111 heat sink fin, 12 heat dissipation mechanism, 13 drilling platform, 14 drill bit, 15 processing platform, 16 controller, 17 temperature sensor, 18 first radiator shell, 19 first air duct, 20 first fastening bolt, 21 first grille, 22 first fan, 23 second air duct, 24 second fastening bolt, 25 second grille, 26 second fan, 27 second radiator shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-2 A heat dissipation device for a machine tool comprises a base, a heat dissipation mechanism, a drill platform and a drill bit. A drill motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the drill platform. An annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the drill motor 10. Heat dissipation fins 111 are arranged on the outer side of the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11. A heat dissipation mechanism 12 is installed on one side of the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11.

[0021] With this design, the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 is sleeved on the outside of the drilling rig motor 10. Thermal grease is filled between the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 and the drilling rig motor 10. Aluminum alloy has excellent thermal conductivity and can quickly transfer the heat generated by the motor to the surface of the heat sink. The annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 is close to the outside of the motor and contacts the motor surface to the maximum extent, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency. The heat dissipation fins 111 on the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 significantly increase the surface area of ​​the heat sink, allowing the heat to be dissipated to the surrounding air faster and more effectively. The multi-layer structure and arrangement of the fins can increase air convection and further enhance the heat dissipation effect.

[0022] Among them, the heat dissipation mechanism 12 is provided with a first radiator shell 18 and a second radiator shell 27 inside, the first radiator shell 18 and the second radiator shell 27 are respectively connected to the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 by a first fastening bolt 20 and a second fastening bolt 24, a first air duct 19 and a second air duct 23 are fixedly installed on one side of the first radiator shell 18 and the second radiator shell 27, a first grille 21 and a second grille 25 are respectively provided on the outside of the first air duct 19 and the second air duct 23, the first grille 21 and the second grille 25 are respectively connected to the first radiator shell 18 and the second radiator shell 27 by a first fastening bolt 20 and a second fastening bolt 24, a first fan 22 and a second fan 26 are respectively fixedly installed inside the first air duct 19 and the second air duct 23, and a temperature sensor 17 is provided on one side of the drilling rig motor 10.

[0023] With this design, when the drilling motor 10 is running, the temperature sensor 17 monitors the temperature of the drilling motor 10. When the temperature exceeds the set value, the temperature sensor 17 triggers the first fan 22 and the second fan 26 to start, and the heat on the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 is quickly discharged through the first air duct 19 and the second air duct 23, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the drilling motor 10. The first radiator housing 18 and the second radiator housing 27 are fixed to the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 by fastening bolts to ensure structural stability. The design of the first grille 21 and the second grille 25 not only prevents foreign matter from entering the air duct, but also ensures smooth air circulation, improves heat dissipation efficiency, significantly extends the service life of the drilling motor 10, and improves work efficiency.

[0024] In other embodiments, support plates 3 are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the base, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly installed between the support plates 3, a first stepping motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 4, one side of the first stepping motor 6 is connected to the first screw rod 603, the first screw rod 603 is connected to the first sliding plate 5, a first horizontal slide rail 901 and a second horizontal slide rail 902 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 4, and one side of the first horizontal slide rail 901 and the second horizontal slide rail 902 is connected to the first sliding plate 5. A second stepper motor 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first sliding plate 5, and the lower end of the second stepper motor 7 is connected to the second screw rod 8, and the second screw rod 8 is connected to the second sliding plate 9. A first longitudinal slide rail 601 and a second longitudinal slide rail 602 are fixedly installed on one side of the first sliding plate 5, and a second sliding plate 9 is installed on one side of the first longitudinal slide rail 601 and the second longitudinal slide rail 602. A drilling platform 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the second sliding plate 9, and a drilling motor 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drilling platform 13, and a drill bit 14 is connected to the lower end of the drilling motor 10. A bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, and a processing table 15 is installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 2.

[0025] Through this design, the first stepper motor 6 and the second stepper motor 7 respectively control the movement of the first sliding plate 5 and the second sliding plate 9, so that the drill bit 14 can be accurately positioned in the X-axis and Y-axis directions. Through the coordinated work of the two stepper motors, the drill bit can be accurately moved on the processing table 15, thereby improving the processing accuracy and efficiency.

[0026] In other embodiments, a controller 16 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drilling platform 13, and the controller 16 is electrically connected to the first stepping motor 6, the second stepping motor 7, the temperature sensor 17, the first fan 22, and the second fan 26.

[0027] In this embodiment, the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 is sleeved on the outside of the drilling rig motor 10, and thermal conductive silicone grease is filled between the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 and the drilling rig motor 10. Aluminum alloy has excellent thermal conductivity and can quickly conduct the heat generated by the motor to the surface of the heat sink. The annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 is close to the outside of the motor and contacts the motor surface to the maximum extent, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency. The heat dissipation fins 111 on the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 significantly increase the surface area of ​​the heat sink, so that the heat can be dissipated to the surrounding air faster and more effectively. The multi-layer structure and arrangement of the fins can increase air convection and further enhance the heat dissipation effect.

[0028] When the drilling motor 10 is running, the temperature sensor 17 monitors the temperature of the drilling motor 10. When the temperature exceeds the set value, the temperature sensor 17 triggers the first fan 22 and the second fan 26 to start, and the heat on the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 is quickly discharged through the first air duct 19 and the second air duct 23, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the drilling motor 10. The first radiator housing 18 and the second radiator housing 27 are fixed to the annular aluminum alloy heat sink 11 by fastening bolts to ensure structural stability. The design of the first grille 21 and the second grille 25 not only prevents foreign matter from entering the air duct, but also ensures smooth air circulation, improves heat dissipation efficiency, significantly extends the service life of the drilling motor 10, and improves work efficiency.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device for a machine tool, comprising a base (1), a heat dissipation mechanism (12), a drilling platform (13) and a drill bit (14), characterized in that: A drilling motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the drilling platform (13); an annular aluminum alloy heat sink (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the drilling motor (10); a heat sink fin (111) is arranged on the outer side of the annular aluminum alloy heat sink (11); a heat sink mechanism (12) is mounted on one side of the annular aluminum alloy heat sink (11); a first heat sink shell (18) and a second heat sink shell (27) are arranged inside the heat sink mechanism (12); the first heat sink shell (18) and the second heat sink shell (27) are connected to the annular aluminum alloy heat sink (11) by first fastening bolts (20) and second fastening bolts (24), respectively; the first heat sink shell (18) A first air duct (19) and a second air duct (23) are fixedly mounted on one side of the second radiator housing (27); a first grille (21) and a second grille (25) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first air duct (19) and the second air duct (23); the first grille (21) and the second grille (25) are respectively connected to the first radiator housing (18) and the second radiator housing (27) via a first fastening bolt (20) and a second fastening bolt (24); a first fan (22) and a second fan (26) are respectively fixedly mounted inside the first air duct (19) and the second air duct (23); and a temperature sensor (17) is arranged on one side of the drilling rig motor (10).

2. A heat dissipation device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (3) is symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a fixed frame (4) is fixedly mounted between the support plates (3), a first stepping motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame (4), one side of the first stepping motor (6) is connected to a first screw rod (603), the first screw rod (603) is connected to a first sliding plate (5), a first transverse slide rail (901) and a second transverse slide rail (902) are fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame (4), and one side of the first transverse slide rail (901) and the second transverse slide rail (902) is connected to the first sliding plate (5).

3. A heat dissipation device for machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second stepper motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first sliding plate (5), a second screw rod (8) is connected to the lower end of the second stepper motor (7), the second screw rod (8) is connected to the second sliding plate (9), a first longitudinal slide rail (601) and a second longitudinal slide rail (602) are fixedly mounted on one side of the first sliding plate (5), a second sliding plate (9) is mounted on one side of the first longitudinal slide rail (601) and the second longitudinal slide rail (602), a drilling platform (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second sliding plate (9), a drilling motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the drilling platform (13), and a drilling head (14) is connected to the lower end of the drilling motor (10).

4. The heat dissipation device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), and a processing table (15) is mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (2).

5. The heat dissipation device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the drilling platform (13), and the controller (16) is electrically connected to the first stepping motor (6), the second stepping motor (7), the temperature sensor (17), the first fan (22), and the second fan (26).

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