Drilling device
By designing a drilling device including a bracket, a fastener, a drilling machine, a conveying mechanism, a foamed ceramic plate and a lifting drive device, the problem of long drilling time of foamed ceramics in the prior art is solved, and the single-use drilling and lifting stability of foamed ceramic plates are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421532598.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing drilling equipment to achieve drilling of foamed ceramics at one time, and it requires multiple operations, resulting in an extended processing time.
A drilling device including a bracket, a fastener, a drilling machine, a conveying mechanism, a foamed ceramic plate and a lifting drive device is designed. Through the lifting drive device and a guide wheel assembly, stable lifting and single-use drilling of the foamed ceramic plate are realized.
One-time drilling processing of foamed ceramic plates is realized, drilling efficiency is improved, and lifting stability is enhanced through guide wheel assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222945924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the relevant field of foamed ceramic drilling, in particular to a drilling device. Background Art
[0002] Foamed ceramics are a new type of ceramic material. Its raw materials are waste, which is conducive to the development of green environmental protection. Foamed ceramics are ceramic materials with high closed porosity. They are lightweight, heat-insulating and sound-insulating, and are popular and widely used.
[0003] At present, in the production process of foamed ceramics, in order to meet the subsequent installation requirements, it is generally necessary to open a circular hole on the outside of the foamed ceramics to achieve convenient docking and installation. Therefore, drilling equipment is required.
[0004] The drilling equipment currently used cannot achieve good one-time drilling processing coordination and requires multiple drillings. This method greatly prolongs the drilling processing time of foamed ceramics. Therefore, a drilling device is proposed to meet the one-time drilling processing of foamed ceramics. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a drilling device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drilling device, including a bracket, a fastening frame, a drilling machine, a conveying mechanism, a foamed ceramic plate and a lifting drive device, the middle part of the upper end of the bracket is fastened with a fastening frame, and the upper end of the fastening frame is equipped with a drilling machine, the lower end of the bracket is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the top of the conveying mechanism is provided with a foamed ceramic plate, the upper end of the bracket is equipped with a lifting drive device, the conveying mechanism includes a frame relatively arranged at the lower end of the lifting drive device, fasteners fastened to both sides of the upper end of the frame, a roller connected between the fasteners on both sides, a first guide wheel installed on the front side of the roller, and a first guide wheel connected to the first guide wheel through a transmission connection. A transmission belt on the outside of the guide wheel, a second guide wheel connected to the right side of the transmission belt, a first motor installed on the right side of the frame and connected to the rear side of the middle of the second guide wheel, the lifting drive device includes a second motor installed on the upper end of the bracket, a driving wheel installed on the front side of the second motor, a belt connected to the outside of the driving wheel, a driven wheel connected to both sides of the outer end of the belt, a rotating shaft inserted in the middle of the driven wheel, a support installed on the top of the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft and connected to the upper end of the bracket, a rotating wheel installed on the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft, a connecting line installed on the outside of the rotating wheel, a lifting bracket placed at the lower end of the rotating wheel and connected to the bottom of the connecting line, and a guide wheel assembly installed at the four corners of the lifting bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the guide wheel assembly includes a connecting plate arranged in a pair, a locking plate installed on the rear side of the connecting plate, bolts screwed into the connecting plate and the locking plate, a connecting shaft inserted into the left side of the connecting plate, a roller rotatably docked to the front side of the connecting shaft, and a guide bar abutting against the outside of the roller and connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the drilling machines are arranged in at least three rows along the upper end of the fastening frame, and each row of the drilling machines is provided with seven devices.
[0009] Preferably, the fastener, the roller and the first guide wheel are installed and arranged at equal intervals laterally along the upper end of the frame, and the first guide wheel at each location is combined in series with the transmission belt arranged on the outside.
[0010] Preferably, the driven wheels are located at left and right relative positions of the driving wheel, and the driven wheels on both sides are not located in the same horizontal plane.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating wheel and the connecting line are arranged correspondingly along the four corners of the upper end of the bracket, and the lower ends of the connecting lines at the four corners are fastened and connected to the four corners of the lower end of the lifting bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the upper portion of the lifting bracket is composed of door-type frames arranged in sequence, and the top of the lifting bracket is moved between adjacent rollers.
[0013] Preferably, the locking plate and the connecting plate are stacked on one side of the rear end, and the locking plate and the connecting plate are fastened to the corner ends of the lifting bracket by bolts inserted inside.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a lifting drive device, that is, through the cooperation of the internal driving wheel and the belts and driven wheels provided on both sides, two sets of driving states in the same direction can be realized, and the rotating wheels connected to the front and rear ends of the rotating shafts provided on both sides can be made to cooperate with the connecting lines of the outer side to pull up the lifting bracket as a whole, so that the lifting bracket as a whole can lift the foamed ceramic plate, connect the foamed ceramic plate with the drilling machine, and realize the one-time drilling processing cooperation, thereby driving the one-time drilling of the foamed ceramic plate and improving the drilling efficiency.
[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a guide wheel assembly, that is, when the lifting bracket is lifted up and down, the lifting stability can be enhanced through the guidance cooperation between the roller and the guide bar, thereby ensuring stable lifting and supporting cooperation for the foamed ceramic as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the lifting drive device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting drive device of the utility model from a top view;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a front view structural diagram of the guide wheel assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the guide wheel assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly of the utility model.
[0026] Among them: bracket-1, fastening frame-2, drilling machine-3, conveying mechanism-4, frame-41, fastener-42, roller-43, first guide wheel-44, transmission belt-45, second guide wheel-46, first motor-47, foamed ceramic plate-5, lifting drive device-6, second motor-61, driving wheel-62, belt-63, driven wheel-64, rotating shaft-65, support-66, rotating wheel-67, connecting line-68, lifting bracket-69, guide wheel assembly-610, connecting plate-6101, locking plate-6102, bolt-6103, connecting shaft-6104, roller-6105, guide strip-6106. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, it is described in detail through specific embodiments below.
[0028] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a drilling device, including a bracket 1, a fastening frame 2, a drilling machine 3, a conveying mechanism 4, a foamed ceramic plate 5 and a lifting drive device 6. The fastening frame 2 is fastened and docked at the middle of the upper end of the bracket 1, and the drilling machine 3 is installed on the upper end of the fastening frame 2. The conveying mechanism 4 is provided at the lower end of the bracket 1, and the foamed ceramic plate 5 is provided on the top of the conveying mechanism 4. The upper end of the bracket 1 is equipped with a lifting drive device 6.
[0029] Among them, there are at least three rows of drilling machines 3 along the upper end of the fastening frame 2, and each row of drilling machines 3 is equipped with seven devices, ensuring that the drilling machines 3 installed in multiple locations can be driven synchronously to achieve one-time drilling reinforcement.
[0030] See also Figure 3-4 The conveying mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a frame 41 relatively arranged at the lower end of the lifting drive device 6 to realize the plug-in lateral transmission support cooperation, a fastener 42 symmetrically fastened and docked to the upper end of the frame 41, and a roller 43 connected between the fasteners 42 on both sides for the lateral transmission cooperation of the foamed ceramic plate 5, a first guide wheel 44 correspondingly installed on the front side of the roller 43, a transmission belt 45 connected to the outside of the first guide wheel 44, and a second guide wheel 46 connected to the right side of the transmission belt 45. In this way, the transmission driving state can be realized to meet the stable lateral transmission of the foamed ceramic plate 5, and a first motor 47 installed on the right side of the frame 41 and connected to the rear side of the middle part of the second guide wheel 46.
[0031] Specifically, the fasteners 42, rollers 43 and first guide wheels 44 are installed equidistantly along the upper end of the frame 41, and the first guide wheels 44 at each location are connected in series with the transmission belt 45 provided on the outside to ensure that the rollers 43 provided at multiple locations can rotate synchronously to achieve stable rotation transmission.
[0032] See also Figure 5-9 The lifting drive device 6 in this embodiment includes a second motor 61 installed on the right side of the upper end of the bracket 1, a driving wheel 62 installed at the front output end of the second motor 61, a belt 63 connected to the left and right sides of the outer end of the driving wheel 62, and a driven wheel 64 connected to the belt 63 on both sides away from the driving wheel 62, thereby realizing the composition of the same direction transmission structure on the left and right sides, and a corresponding rotating shaft 65 longitudinally inserted in the middle of the driven wheels 64 on both sides to realize the rotation and lifting cooperation, and a corresponding support 66 installed on the top of the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 65 and connected to the upper end of the bracket 1, thereby ensuring that the rotating shaft 65 is in a stable position as a whole. In a fixed longitudinal installation and rotation state, the wheels 67 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 65, so that the rotating pulling and lifting transmission can be coordinated with the rotating wheel 67, and the corresponding transmission is connected to the outer side of the rotating wheel 67 to realize the connecting line 68 used for pulling and lifting, and the type of use of the connecting line 68 can be selected according to actual conditions. A lifting bracket 69 is placed at the lower end of the rotating wheel 67 and connected to the bottom of the connecting line 68. In this way, the foamed ceramic plate 5 can be lifted up and connected to the drilling machine 3 for drilling processing in cooperation with the lifting effect of the lifting bracket 69. The guide wheel assembly 610 installed at the four corners of the lifting bracket 69 is used to ensure the smoothness of the up and down movement of the lifting bracket 69.
[0033] To further explain, the guide wheel assembly 610 includes a pair of connecting plates 6101 arranged in an upper and lower shape for connection, and the upper and lower right sides of the connecting plates 6101 are provided with long circular grooves, a locking plate 6102 correspondingly installed on the rear side of one end of the connecting plate 6101, a bolt 6103 inserted into the long circular groove opened on the outer side of the connecting plate 6101 and connected to the upper and lower inner parts of the locking plate 6102, a corresponding connecting shaft 6104 longitudinally inserted into the left side of the connecting plate 6101 for rotational docking, a roller 6105 rotatably docked to the front side of the connecting shaft 6104, and the roller 6105 is arranged in an inverted V-shaped wheel shape as a whole, a guide bar 6106 vertically abutting against the outer side of the roller 6105 and connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bracket 1, and the guide bar 6106 is arranged in a V-shaped strip as a whole, so as to adapt and dock with the middle part of the roller 6105 to ensure the stability of the up and down moving guiding state.
[0034] Further explanation: the driven wheels 64 are respectively located at the left and right relative positions of the driving wheel 62, and the driven wheels 64 on both sides are not in the same horizontal plane, ensuring that the driven wheels 64 on both sides can form a transmission state with the driving wheel 62, and realize the transmission coordination in the same direction on both sides; the lower end of the rotating wheel 67 and the connecting line 68 are arranged correspondingly along the four corners of the upper end of the bracket 1, and the lower ends of the four-corner connecting lines 68 are tightly connected with the four corners of the lower end of the lifting bracket 69, ensuring that when the rotating wheels 67 on the four sides rotate at the same time, the connecting lines 68 connected at the outer ends can be pulled to conveniently realize the lifting and lowering transmission coordination of the lifting bracket 69; the upper part of the lifting bracket 69 is composed of door-type frames arranged in sequence, and the top of the lifting bracket 69 is moved between adjacent rollers 43, ensuring that the lifting bracket 69 can achieve stable lifting and drilling processing coordination for the foamed ceramic plate 5.
[0035] Further explanation: the locking plate 6102 and the connecting plate 6101 are stacked on one side of the rear end, and the locking plate 6102 and the connecting plate 6101 are fastened to the corner ends of the lifting bracket 69 by means of bolts 6103 inserted inside, ensuring that the locking plate 6102 and the connecting plate 6101 can be firmly docked with the four corners of the bottom of the lifting bracket 69, thereby ensuring the stability of the subsequent auxiliary guiding effect.
[0036] Here’s how it works:
[0037] When a one-time drilling activity of the foamed ceramic plate 5 is to be carried out, the foamed ceramic plate 5 can be transferred to the upper end of the conveying mechanism 4 through an external conveyor to connect with the roller 43 provided at the upper end of the conveying mechanism 4, and the first motor 47 provided on the right side of the driving roller 43 can realize the clockwise rotation of the second guide wheel 46 connected to the front output end of the first motor 47, and the second guide wheel 46 can cooperate with the transmission belt 45 connected to the external drive when the second guide wheel 46 rotates, so as to realize the simultaneous rotation and driving of the first guide wheels 44 that are connected to the inner side and are equidistantly arranged in a row, and the simultaneous rotation of the first guide wheels 44 at various locations will realize the rotation and driving of the roller 43 connected between the fasteners 42 provided at the front and rear ends of the upper end of the frame 41, so as to realize the convenient transverse transmission of the foamed ceramic plate 5, and when it is transmitted to the designated drilling position, the first motor 47 will be stopped in advance;
[0038] At this time, the second motor 61 installed on the upper end of the bracket 1 will run to cooperate with the driving wheel 62 connected to the front output end, so that the driving wheel 62 can drive the driven wheels 64 connected to the outer ends of the belts 63 synchronously counterclockwise through the belts 63 connected to each other on both sides of the outer end. As the driven wheels 64 on both sides rotate synchronously, the rotating shaft 65 inserted in the middle of the driven wheels 64 on both sides will realize the driving of the rotating wheels 67 connected to the front and rear sides, so that the rotating wheels 67 rotate to realize the transmission of the connecting lines 68 connected to the outer side. In this way, the connecting lines 68 set on the four sides will realize the upward pull transmission of the lifting bracket 69 connected to the bottom with the transmission, so that the top of the lifting bracket 69 lifts the foamed ceramic plate 5 to lift the foamed ceramic plate 5 to the lower end of the drilling machine 3, and the three-row drilling machine 3 installed on the upper end of the fastening frame 2 will run at the same time to realize one-time drilling of the foamed ceramic plate 5. In this way, the foamed ceramic plate 5 can be drilled at one time to improve the drilling efficiency.
[0039] After the drilling is completed, the second motor 61 can be driven again to make the driving wheel 62, the belt 63 and the driven wheel 64 realize clockwise transmission. In this way, the rotating wheels 67 provided on the four sides transmit the connecting line 68 to make the lifting bracket 69 cooperate with its own weight to perform a descending activity, so as to place the foamed ceramic plate 5 that has completed the drilling back to the upper end of the conveying mechanism 4, so that the conveying mechanism 4 can again carry out the conveying and discharging of the foamed ceramic plate 5 to the right;
[0040] Among them, when the lifting bracket 69 is driven to move up and down, it can cooperate with the guide wheel assembly 610 set at the four corners of the bottom to move stably, that is, the roller 6105 and the guide bar 6106 set inside the guide wheel assembly 610 are combined with each other, so that the roller 6105 can move up and down smoothly along the guide bar 6106, thereby ensuring the up and down stability of the lifting bracket 69, thereby achieving the advantage of auxiliary enhancement of the lifting stability of the lifting bracket 69.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), a fastening frame (2), a drilling machine (3), a conveying mechanism (4), a foamed ceramic plate (5) and a lifting drive device (6); the fastening frame (2) is fastened and docked at the middle of the upper end of the support (1), and the drilling machine (3) is installed at the upper end of the fastening frame (2); the conveying mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower end of the support (1), and the foamed ceramic plate (5) is arranged on the top of the conveying mechanism (4); the lifting drive device (6) is installed at the upper end of the support (1); the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a frame (41) arranged relatively at the lower end of the lifting drive device (6), fasteners (42) fastened to both sides of the upper end of the frame (41), a roller (43) connected between the fasteners (42) on both sides, a first guide wheel (44) installed at the front side of the roller (43), a transmission belt (45) connected to the outer side of the first guide wheel (44), and a first transmission belt (45) connected to the right side of the transmission belt (45). The lifting drive device (6) comprises a second guide wheel (46), a first motor (47) installed on the right side of the frame (41) and connected to the rear side of the middle of the second guide wheel (46), and the lifting drive device (6) comprises a second motor (61) installed on the upper end of the bracket (1), a driving wheel (62) installed on the front side of the second motor (61), a belt (63) connected to the outside of the driving wheel (62), a driven wheel (64) connected to both sides of the outer end of the belt (63), a rotating shaft (65) inserted in the middle of the driven wheel (64), a support (66) installed on the top of the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft (65) and connected to the upper end of the bracket (1), a rotating wheel (67) installed on the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft (65), a connecting line (68) installed on the outside of the rotating wheel (67), a lifting bracket (69) placed at the lower end of the rotating wheel (67) and connected to the bottom of the connecting line (68), and a guide wheel assembly (610) installed at the four corners of the lifting bracket (69).
2. A drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel assembly (610) comprises a pair of connecting plates (6101), a locking plate (6102) mounted on the rear side of the connecting plate (6101), a bolt (6103) screwed into the connecting plate (6101) and the locking plate (6102), a connecting shaft (6104) plugged into the left side of the connecting plate (6101), a roller (6105) rotatably docked with the front side of the connecting shaft (6104), and a guide bar (6106) abutting against the outside of the roller (6105) and connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bracket (1).
3. A drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling machines (3) are arranged in at least three rows along the upper end of the fastening frame (2), and each row of the drilling machines (3) is provided with seven devices.
4. A drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (42), roller (43) and first guide wheel (44) are installed and arranged at equal intervals along the upper end of the frame (41) in the transverse direction, and the first guide wheel (44) at each location is serially connected with a transmission belt (45) arranged on the outside.
5. A drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven wheels (64) are respectively located at left and right relative positions of the driving wheel (62), and the driven wheels (64) on both sides are not located in the same horizontal plane.
6. A drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating wheel (67) and the connecting line (68) are arranged along the four corners of the upper end of the bracket (1) correspondingly, and the lower ends of the connecting line (68) at the four corners are fastened and connected to the four corners of the lower end of the lifting bracket (69) correspondingly.
7. A drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the lifting bracket (69) is composed of door-shaped frames arranged in sequence, and the top of the lifting bracket (69) is moved into between adjacent rollers (43).
8. A drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking plate (6102) and the connecting plate (6101) are stacked on one side of the rear end, and the locking plate (6102) and the connecting plate (6101) are fastened to the corner ends of the lifting bracket (69) through bolts (6103) inserted inside.