Cooling structure for injection molding of headlamp lampshade

By designing a cooling structure for injection molding of headlamp lampshades including cooling chambers and adaptive carriers, the problem of poor cooling effect in the prior art is solved, more efficient cooling and adaptability are achieved, and working efficiency is improved.

CN222946146UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06ANHUI LEIZHENZI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421980653.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, by placing the molded lampshade on the conveyor belt slowly conveys cooling, the cooling effect is poor, resulting in the need for the conveyor belt to operate very slowly, which greatly affects the working efficiency.

Method used

A cooling structure for injection molding of headlamp lampshades is designed, including a support frame, a cooling bin, a conveyor belt and a carrier. Water-cooling parts and air-cooling parts are provided in the cooling chamber. The carrier includes a fixed carrier and a movable carrier, which can adapt to different types of lampshades. Through the combination of the cooling chamber and the carrier, the contact area between the lampshade and the conveyor belt is reduced and deformation caused by vibration force is reduced.

Benefits of technology

Through this cooling structure, the cooling efficiency of the lampshade can be significantly improved, the operation speed requirements of the conveyor belt can be reduced, and the working efficiency can be improved, and the lampshade of different types can be adapted to.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lampshade cooling, and solves the problem that the cooling effect is poor when a formed lampshade is placed on a conveying belt to be slowly conveyed. The cooling structure comprises a supporting base frame, a cooling bin used for cooling the lampshade is arranged on the supporting base frame, a conveying belt used for conveying the lampshade to the cooling bin is arranged on the supporting base frame, bearing pieces used for loading the lampshade subjected to injection molding are conveyed on the conveying belt, and the bearing pieces comprise the fixed bearing piece and the movable bearing piece. Wherein the fixed carrier comprises base plates and a bearing seat installed on the base plates, a plurality of supporting rods used for supporting the injection molding lampshade are installed on the bearing seat, the movable carrier comprises a bearing frame, a plurality of base plates are installed in the bearing frame body, and a plurality of ejector rods used for supporting the injection molding lampshade are arranged on the base plates. The bearing frame comprises transverse plates in bilateral symmetry and a connecting rod connecting the two transverse rods, and movable channels are formed in the transverse rods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lampshade cooling, in particular to a cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp lampshade. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of lampshades, since the existing lampshades are produced by injection molding, the lampshades are still in a relatively high temperature state just after being formed. If they are stacked without cooling, they are prone to deformation. Therefore, the current solution is to use the above-mentioned LED lampshade cooling device to place the formed lampshades on a conveyor belt and slowly convey them to achieve a cooling effect. However, this cooling method has a poor cooling effect and requires the conveyor belt to run very slowly to have enough time for the lampshades to cool, which greatly affects work efficiency. Therefore, a new technical solution should be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp lampshade, which solves the problem that the cooling effect of the molded lampshade is poor when it is slowly conveyed on a conveyor belt.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp lampshade, comprising a supporting base frame, a cooling bin for cooling the lampshade is arranged on the supporting base frame, a conveyor belt for conveying to the cooling bin is arranged on the supporting base frame, and a carrier for loading the injection molded lampshade is conveyed on the conveyor belt;

[0005] The carrier includes a fixed carrier and a movable carrier, wherein the fixed carrier includes a base plate and a receiving seat mounted on the base plate, and a plurality of supporting rods for supporting the injection-molded lampshade are mounted on the receiving seat;

[0006] The movable carrier comprises a bearing frame, a plurality of base plates are installed in the bearing frame, and a plurality of ejector rods for supporting the injection-molded lampshade are arranged on the base plates.

[0007] In one embodiment, the load-bearing frame includes a bilaterally symmetrical horizontal plate and a connecting rod connecting two horizontal bars, a movable channel is opened on the horizontal bar, and the movable channel is connected to a through hole penetrating through the upper end of the horizontal bar;

[0008] Extension plates extending toward the movable channel are installed at the left and right ends of the base plate, and an elastic member is arranged at the upper end of the extension plate. The elastic member includes a compression spring installed on the extension plate, and a telescopic rod connected to the compression spring. An inner plate whose size is adapted to the through-hole is connected to the telescopic rod, and a part of the structure of the inner plate protrudes outside the through-hole.

[0009] In one embodiment, the cooling bin includes a bin body and a water-cooling component and an air-cooling component installed on the top wall of the bin body, wherein the water-cooling component includes a water-cooling mounting plate arranged on the top wall of the bin body, and a plurality of equally spaced water outlet pipe heads are arranged on the water-cooling mounting plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, the air-cooling component includes an air-cooling mounting plate installed between adjacent water-cooling mounting plates, and a plurality of air outlets are provided on the air-cooling mounting plate to discharge air into the warehouse body to reduce the temperature inside the warehouse body.

[0011] In one embodiment, a plurality of drain holes are provided on the conveyor belt.

[0012] In one embodiment, a water recovery tank for recovering cooling water is installed on the support base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp cover, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the technical solution disclosed by the utility model, the combination of the cooling bin and the carrier can reduce the contact area between the injection-molded lampshade and the conveyor belt when the injection-molded lampshade moves on the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the vibration force generated during the mechanical transmission process that causes the injection-molded lampshade structure to bend or deform.

[0015] By configuring the carrier as a fixed carrier and a movable carrier, the utility model can effectively adapt to different types of injection-molded lampshades, and the base plate arranged in the movable carrier can be adjusted at different intervals, that is, the adaptability to injection-molded lampshades with different signals can be enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling bin structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed load member of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable carrier of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A is shown.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support base frame; 2. Cooling bin; 21. Bin body; 22. Water-cooled parts; 221. Water-cooled mounting plate; 222. Water outlet pipe head; 23. Air-cooled parts; 231. Air-cooled mounting plate; 232. Air outlet; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Carrying parts; 41. Fixed load parts; 411. Base plate; 412. Socket; 413. Support rod; 42. Movable carrier; 43. Carrying frame; 431. Cross plate; 432. Connecting rod; 433. Movable channel; 434. Through-hole; 44. Base plate; 45. Top rod; 46. Extension plate; 47. Elastic part; 471. Compression spring; 472. Inner plate; 5. Recovery water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1-Figure 5 This is an embodiment of the utility model. During the production process of lampshades, since the existing lampshades are produced by injection molding, the lampshades are still in a relatively high temperature state just after being formed. If they are stacked without cooling, they are easily deformed. Therefore, the solution currently adopted is to use the above-mentioned LED lampshade cooling device to place the formed lampshades on the conveyor belt 3 and slowly convey them to achieve the cooling effect. However, this cooling method has a poor cooling effect and requires the conveyor belt 3 to run very slowly to have enough time for the lampshade to cool, which greatly affects the work efficiency. Therefore, in response to the problems generated during the cooling process of the lampshades, this embodiment specifically describes a solution, which is a cooling structure for injection molding of headlamp lampshades. The combination of the cooling bin 2 and the carrier 4 can reduce the contact area between the injection molded lampshade and the conveyor belt 3 during the movement of the injection molded lampshade on the conveyor belt 3, thereby reducing the vibration force generated during the mechanical transmission process that causes the injection molded lampshade structure to bend or deform.

[0026] A cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp shade is specifically described, which comprises a supporting base frame 1, a water recovery tank 5 for recovering cooling water is installed in the space enclosed by the supporting base frame 1, a cooling bin 2 for cooling the shade is arranged on the supporting base frame 1, the cooling bin 2 comprises a bin body 21 and a water cooling part 22 and an air cooling part 23 installed on the top wall of the bin body 21, a conveyor belt 3 for conveying to the cooling bin 2 is arranged on the supporting base frame 1, a plurality of drain holes are opened on the conveyor belt 3, a carrier 4 for loading the injection molded shade is conveyed on the conveyor belt, the shade is first placed on the carrier 4, the carrier 4 is gradually approached to and enters the cooling bin 2 by the conveyor belt 3, in order to facilitate control The opening and closing of the water cooling part 22 and the air cooling part 23 are performed by setting an infrared sensor at the port of the warehouse body 21 and connecting it to the controller. After the infrared sensor detects the obstruction, it transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller drives the water cooling part 22 or the air cooling part 23 to open. After a preset time, the controller controls it to close. In the process of moving to the cooling warehouse 2, the heat exchange with the surrounding air reaches a certain degree of heat dissipation, and then after entering the warehouse body 21, the water cooling part 22 first acts on the lampshade. In order to reduce the impact force of water droplets on the lampshade, in this embodiment, a spray nozzle is used to connect the pipe extending from the outside to the water cooling part 22. The specific model of the spray nozzle is: SUE15B. As the conveyor belt 3 is conveyed, the lampshade will be affected by the air cooling part 23, which will enhance the evaporation rate of the water mist and increase the heat dissipation effect of the lampshade.

[0027] The carrier 4 includes a fixed carrier 41 and a movable carrier 42, wherein the fixed carrier 41 includes a base plate 44 and a receiving seat 412 mounted on the base plate 44, and a plurality of support rods 413 for supporting the injection-molded lampshade are mounted on the receiving seat 412. In the fixed carrier 41, the receiving seat 412 is in a stationary state relative to the base plate 44, that is, the base plate 44 and the receiving seat 412 are rigidly connected by bolts, and thus, the fixed carrier 41 is only applicable to production lines with certain models and matching sizes. The movable carrier 42 is applicable to production lines with inconsistent sizes of lampshades. Specifically, the movable carrier 42 includes a carrier frame 43, and a plurality of base plates 44 are mounted in the carrier frame 43. A plurality of top rods 45 for supporting the injection-molded lampshade are arranged on the base plate 44. The carrier frame 43 is U-shaped, and the base plate 44 slides in the carrier frame 43 and stops at a suitable position under manual control. The arrangement of the fixed carrier 41 and the movable carrier 42 can effectively adapt to different types of injection-molded lampshades. The base plate 44 arranged in the movable carrier 42 can be adjusted at different intervals, which can enhance the adaptability of injection-molded lampshades with different signals.

[0028] The supporting frame 43 includes a left-right symmetrical cross plate 431 and a connecting rod 432 connecting two cross bars. A movable channel 433 is provided on the cross bar. The movable channel 433 is connected to a through hole 434 that runs through the upper end of the cross bar. The left and right ends of the base plate 44 are both installed with extension plates 46 extending toward the movable channel 433. The upper end of the extension plate 46 is provided with an elastic member 47. The elastic member 47 includes a compression spring 471 installed on the extension plate 46, and a telescopic rod connected to the compression spring 471. The telescopic rod is connected to an inner plate 472 whose size is adapted to the through hole 434. A part of the structure of the inner plate 472 is protruding outside the through hole 434. The extension plate 46 is slidably arranged on the extension plate 46. In the movable channel 433, the opening height of the movable channel 433 is equal to the sum of the heights of the extension plate 46 and the elastic member 47. Therefore, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the substrate 44, first manually press down the inner plate 472 so that it is compressed to fit the extension plate 46, and then insert it into the movable channel 433 to push the substrate 44 to slide. Then, when passing through the first through hole 434, the inner plate 472 is pushed out by the compression spring 471. If this position is not suitable, the inner plate 472 is pressed back along the through hole 434, and the substrate 44 is pushed to make it continue to slide until it moves to a suitable position. After the lampshade is put on the top rod 45, it is placed on the conveyor belt 3 and enters the cooling bin 2 for cooling.

[0029] The water-cooling component 22 includes a water-cooling mounting plate 221 disposed on the top wall of the warehouse body 21, and a plurality of water outlet pipe heads 222 disposed equidistantly are disposed on the water-cooling mounting plate 221. The air-cooling component 23 includes an air-cooling mounting plate 231 installed between adjacent water-cooling mounting plates 221, and a plurality of air outlets 232 are provided on the air-cooling mounting plate 231 to discharge air into the warehouse body 21 to reduce the temperature in the warehouse body 21. The water-cooling mounting plate 221 and the air-cooling mounting plate 231 are both provided with a plurality of water outlet pipe heads 222 or air outlets 232 disposed on adjacent water-cooling mounting plates 221 or air-cooling mounting plates 231, and are staggered to increase the full-position cooling of the injection-molded lampshade.

[0030] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp cover, comprising a supporting frame (1), characterized in that: The support base (1) is provided with a cooling chamber (2) for cooling the lampshade, the support base (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (3) for conveying to the cooling chamber (2), and the conveyor belt conveys a carrier (4) for loading the injection-molded lampshade; The carrier (4) comprises a fixed carrier (41) and a movable carrier (42), wherein the fixed carrier (41) comprises a base plate (44) and a receiving seat (412) mounted on the base plate (44), and a plurality of supporting rods (413) for supporting the injection-molded lampshade are mounted on the receiving seat (412); The movable carrier (42) comprises a bearing frame (43), a plurality of base plates (44) are installed in the bearing frame (43), and a plurality of top rods (45) for supporting the injection-molded lampshade are arranged on the base plates (44).

2. A cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing frame (43) includes a bilaterally symmetrical horizontal plate (431) and a connecting rod (432) connecting two horizontal bars, a movable channel (433) is provided on the horizontal bar, and the movable channel (433) is connected to a through hole (434) penetrating the upper end of the horizontal bar; An extension plate (46) extending toward the movable channel (433) is installed at the left and right ends of the base plate (44); an elastic member (47) is provided at the upper end of the extension plate (46); the elastic member (47) includes a compression spring (471) installed on the extension plate (46) and a telescopic rod connected to the compression spring (471); an inner plate (472) whose size is adapted to the through-hole (434) is connected to the telescopic rod; a part of the structure of the inner plate (472) is protruding outside the through-hole (434).

3. The cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling bin (2) comprises a bin body (21) and a water cooling component (22) and an air cooling component (23) mounted on the top wall of the bin body (21), wherein the water cooling component (22) comprises a water cooling mounting plate (221) arranged on the top wall of the bin body (21), and a plurality of water outlet pipe heads (222) arranged at equal distances are arranged on the water cooling mounting plate (221).

4. A cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air cooling component (23) comprises an air cooling mounting plate (231) mounted between adjacent water cooling mounting plates (221), and a plurality of air outlets (232) are provided on the air cooling mounting plate (231) for discharging air into the warehouse body (21) to reduce the temperature inside the warehouse body (21).

5. The cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3) is provided with a plurality of drain holes.

6. The cooling structure for injection molding of a headlamp cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water recovery tank (5) for recovering cooling water is installed on the supporting base frame (1).