Life raft support
By designing a life raft bracket and using a combination of stop door and fastening mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and high risk of life raft transfer in the prior art are solved, and a fast and safe life raft transfer is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421879397.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires a large number of people, low work efficiency and high operating risks when transferring life rafts.
A life raft bracket is designed, including a base, at least two barrier doors and at least two fastening mechanisms, and the barrier door is rotated to the deployed state by adjusting the barrier doors, so as to achieve rapid transfer of the life raft.
It has achieved efficient and fast transfer of life rafts, reduced the number of people required, improved work efficiency, and reduced operational risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222946960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shipboard equipment, and more specifically, to a life raft bracket. Background Art
[0002] A life raft is a life-saving facility and equipment used in emergency situations. It is mainly used to leave dangerous waters or evacuate from distressed ships in marine or water accidents, helping passengers maintain buoyancy while waiting for rescue, avoiding drowning and ensuring the safety of crew members.
[0003] Maintenance and inspection of life rafts are important steps to ensure that they can be used normally in emergency situations. Therefore, life rafts need to be sent to the testing center for testing regularly. After the life raft is folded and stored in the raft shell, the entire raft shell with the life raft installed needs to be lifted by a crane and then sent to the designated location. A large number of people are required, the work efficiency is low, and the operation risk is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that a large number of people are required to transfer a life raft, the work efficiency is low, and the operation risk is high, and to provide a life raft bracket which can ensure efficient and quick transfer of the life raft.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A life raft support is provided, comprising a base, at least two baffles and at least two fastening mechanisms, wherein the fastening mechanisms comprise a connecting piece and a fastener, wherein the base is rotatably connected to the baffles via the connecting piece, wherein the fastener is mounted at the end of the connecting piece, and wherein two baffles are disposed at opposite ends of the base respectively. When the baffles are rotated to contact the ground, the baffles are in an unfolded state, and when the baffles are rotated to form a certain angle with the base and a storage space is formed between the two baffles and the base, the baffles are in a use state.
[0007] The life raft is folded and stored in the raft shell, the base is rotatably connected to the baffle, the baffle and the base form a certain angle, the baffle is fixed by adjusting the fastening mechanism, and a storage space is formed between the base and the baffle. When the life raft needs to be stored, the baffle is rotated to the use state and fixed, and the raft shell is placed in the storage space. When the life raft needs to be transferred, the fastening mechanism is loosened, and the baffle is rotated to the unfolded state, that is, one end of the baffle is in contact with the ground, and the other end is connected to the base. At this time, the staff pushes the raft shell with the life raft installed to make it roll to the ground along the baffle. The life raft is transferred, and there is no need to use a crane. The whole operation is simple and fast, with high work efficiency and a small number of people required.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting piece is a threaded rod, the fastener is a threaded sleeve, and the connecting piece and the fastener are threadedly connected.
[0009] Preferably, the baffle includes a first baffle and a second baffle, the fastening mechanism includes a first fastening mechanism and a second fastening mechanism, one end of the base is connected to the first baffle through the first fastening mechanism, and the other end of the base is connected to the second baffle through the second fastening mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, it further comprises a plurality of restraining mechanisms, one end of the restraining mechanism is movably connected to the end of the second stop door away from the base, and the other end is a free end, and the free end of the restraining mechanism is detachably connected to the first stop door.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of ring bodies are installed at the end of the second stop door away from the base, and a plurality of buckles are provided at the end of the restraint mechanism connected to the second stop door, and the buckles are buckled with the ring bodies.
[0012] Preferably, a hook is provided at the free end of the restraint mechanism, and a hook buckle is provided at the end of the first stop door away from the base, and the hook and the hook can be hooked.
[0013] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided at the end of the first baffle away from the base.
[0014] Preferably, the first door blocking device comprises a door blocking frame and a plurality of cross bars, wherein the plurality of cross bars are installed in the door blocking frame, and both ends of the cross bars are fixedly connected to the door blocking frame.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided at the top of the base.
[0016] Preferably, a supporting foot is installed at the bottom end of the base.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] (1) The utility model can rotate the baffle door to the unfolded state by loosening the fastening mechanism. One end of the baffle door is connected to the base, and the other end is in contact with the ground. The staff pushes the raft shell to roll along the baffle door to the ground, so as to complete the transfer of the life raft conveniently and quickly. The number of people required is small and the work efficiency is high.
[0019] (2) The utility model is easy to operate and does not require special training. Only safety training is required. Employees can quickly master the skills and start working, which increases work efficiency.
[0020] (3) The restraint mechanism of the present invention can further fix the life raft to prevent the raft shell containing the life raft from falling off during transportation and transfer, thereby reducing the risk of injury to workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a life raft support in an expanded state according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a life raft support in a folded state according to the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a life raft support equipped with a restraining mechanism in an unfolded state according to the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a life raft support equipped with a restraining mechanism in a folded state according to the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the configuration structure end of a restraining mechanism of a life raft support of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hook of a life raft support of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a life raft support in which a first baffle door is equipped with a cross bar.
[0029] The illustrations are as follows:
[0030] 1. Base; 11. Limiting mechanism; 2. Door stop; 21. First door stop; 211. Inclined plate; 212. Hanging buckle; 213. Door stop frame; 214. Crossbar; 22. Second door stop; 221. Ring body; 3. Fastening mechanism; 31. First fastening mechanism; 32. Second fastening mechanism; 33. Connector; 34. Fastener; 4. Restraining mechanism; 41. Buckle; 5. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. The drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions, and are only schematic diagrams, not actual pictures, and cannot be understood as limiting the patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for technical personnel in this field, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0032] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technical personnel in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 The first embodiment of a life raft support of the utility model is shown, comprising a base 1, at least two baffles 2 and at least two fastening mechanisms 3, the fastening mechanism 3 comprising a connector 33 and a fastener 34, the base 1 is rotatably connected to the baffle 2 via the connector 33, the fastener 34 is mounted at the end of the connector 33, the two baffles 2 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the base 1 facing each other, when the baffle 2 is rotated to contact the ground, it is in the unfolded state, when the baffle 22 is rotated to form a certain angle with the base 1, and a storage space is formed between the two baffles 2 and the base 1, it is in the use state. The life raft is generally folded and stored in the raft shell, such an arrangement can protect the life raft from being damaged by external objects, and is also convenient for rapid deployment on the water surface in the event of a failure, allowing staff to evacuate quickly. The base 1 is rotatably connected to the baffle door 2. When the raft shell needs to be stored, the baffle door 22 is rotated to form a certain angle with the base 1. When the angle is 90°, the base 1 and the baffle door 2 present a U-shaped structure. Through the fixation of the fastening mechanism 3, the base 1 and the baffle door 2 maintain the U-shaped structure, and the raft shell can be placed therein for fixation. When the life raft needs to be transferred, the fastening mechanism 3 is loosened, the baffle door 2 is rotated, one end of the baffle door 2 is in contact with the ground, and the other end is connected to the base 1. The staff can gently push the raft shell to make it roll to the ground along the baffle door 2. After the raft shell is transferred, the baffle door 2 is rotated to the upper end of the base 1 and placed. The operation is simple and quick, the work efficiency is high, and a small number of people are required.
[0035] A limiting mechanism 11 is installed at the top of the base 1, a cavity is provided inside the raft shell to store the life raft, and a plurality of protrusions are provided outside the raft shell. When the raft shell is placed on the upper end of the base, the limiting mechanism 11 and the protrusions of the raft shell work together to ensure that the raft shell is not easy to move when the raft shell is stored, so as to avoid the raft shell with the life raft falling, thereby avoiding equipment damage and injuries to staff. The life raft is generally stored in the raft shell, and the bracket for storing the life raft should firmly fix the life raft on the bracket when the life raft is stored to avoid the life raft from moving or falling. At the same time, the storage of the life raft should also take into account the angle for easy use.
[0036] The fastening mechanism 3 includes a connector 33 and a fastener 34. The base 1 is connected to the baffle 2 through the connector 33. The fastener 34 is installed at the end of the connector 33. The baffle 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The fastener 34 is loosened to allow the baffle 2 to rotate to a specified position. The fastener 34 is then tightened to fix the baffle 2 at the specified position. In this embodiment, the connector 33 is a threaded rod, and the fastener 34 is a threaded sleeve. The connector 33 and the fastener 34 are threadedly connected. The inclined surface design of the thread can generate friction when tightening to prevent the connection from loosening automatically when subjected to force, thereby ensuring that the raft shell will not fall off during transportation due to the loosening of the fastening mechanism 3, causing injuries to workers. The manufacture and use of the threaded connection are relatively simple and low in cost, and are suitable for large-scale production. Moreover, by using tools such as torque wrenches, the tightening torque of the threaded connection can be accurately controlled to ensure the reliability of the connection. In addition, the state of the threaded connection can be easily evaluated by visual or manual inspection, which is helpful for maintenance and quality control. In this embodiment, the fastening mechanism 3 uses a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve for fastening, but is not limited to this. The fastening mechanism 3 can also use a snap connection, a pin connection, etc. for fastening. The selection should be made considering the strength, durability, disassembly, cost, weight, and environmental factors of the connection.
[0037] The blocking door 2 of this embodiment includes a first blocking door 21 and a second blocking door 22, and the fastening mechanism 3 includes a first fastening mechanism 31 and a second fastening mechanism 32. One end of the base 1 is connected to the first blocking door 21 through the first fastening mechanism 31, and the other end of the base 1 is connected to the second blocking door 22 through the second fastening mechanism 32. By loosening the first fastener 34 and the second fastener 34, the first blocking door 21 and the second blocking door 22 can rotate freely relative to the base 1. When the first blocking door 21 rotates to the top of the base 1 and is vertical to the base 1, the first fastening mechanism 31 is tightened so that the first blocking door 21 remains vertical to the base 1 and is fixed. When the second baffle door 22 rotates to above the base 1 and is perpendicular to the base 1, the second fastening mechanism 32 is tightened to keep the second baffle door 22 vertically fixed to the base 1. At this time, the first baffle door 21, the base 1, and the second baffle door 22 are in a U-shaped structure, and the raft shell with the life raft is put in from the opening of the U-shaped structure; when the raft shell needs to be transferred out of the life raft bracket, the first fastening mechanism 31 is loosened so that the first baffle door 21 can rotate relative to the base 1, and the first baffle door 21 rotates around the base 1 with one end grounded. At this time, the first baffle door 21, the base 1, and the second baffle door 22 are in an L-shaped structure, and the raft shell rolls along the first baffle door 21 to realize the transfer of the life raft. The base 1, the first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22 of the utility model are all made of carbon steel, which has good mechanical strength and can withstand large loads. At the same time, carbon steel is easy to cut, weld and form, and is suitable for various processing techniques. The surface of carbon steel can be painted to provide an additional protective layer or improve the appearance to prevent the life raft bracket from being corroded. In addition, it can also be made of stainless steel, which has excellent corrosion resistance and is suitable for use in humid or chemical environments. Due to its corrosion resistance, the maintenance cost is low. The base 1, the first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22 of the utility model are made of carbon steel or stainless steel, which does not mean that it is limited to this. The specific requirements of the application can be considered, such as environmental conditions, cost budget, aesthetic requirements, maintenance frequency and other factors for specific selection.
[0038] The end of the first baffle 21 of the utility model is equipped with an inclined plate 211 away from the base 1. The use of the inclined plate 211 can reduce the force required for manual handling, especially for heavier goods. The inclined plate 211 allows the goods to be moved to a lower place more quickly, speeding up the handling speed, and reducing manual handling. It can reduce the risk of injury caused by carrying heavy objects, such as waist injury or muscle strain; for the cylindrical raft hull, the inclined plate 211 can allow the raft hull to roll and reduce the vibration and impact of the raft hull during the movement, thereby protecting the life raft.
[0039] The bottom end of the base 1 of the utility model is equipped with a supporting foot 5, which can prop up the entire life raft bracket and the life raft hull to prevent the life raft bracket from directly contacting the ground, away from ground water, and reduce the impact of the humid environment on the life raft bracket and the hull equipped with the life raft. Furthermore, the supporting foot 5 can also be equipped with a universal pulley with a brake, so that the life raft bracket can be easily moved and the transfer of the life raft can be better achieved. At the same time, the brake can ensure that the life raft bracket will not move due to external force, providing better stability, and the universal pulley with a brake can be quickly locked or released, which increases the flexibility of operation, reduces the wear caused by frequent movement, and extends its service life. In summary, the installation of a universal pulley with a brake can not only improve the safety and controllability of operation, but also increase the durability of the equipment.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] like Figures 4 to 7 The second embodiment of a life raft support of the utility model is shown. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that this embodiment further includes a plurality of restraining mechanisms 4, one end of the restraining mechanism 4 is movably connected to the end of the second stop door 22 away from the base 1, and the other end is a free end. The free end of the restraining mechanism 4 is detachably connected to the first stop door 21, and the end of the second stop door 22 away from the base 1 is equipped with a plurality of ring bodies 221, and the end of the restraining mechanism 4 connected to the second stop door 22 is provided with a plurality of buckles 41, and the buckles 41 are buckled with the ring bodies 221. The number of the restraining mechanisms 4 corresponds to the number of the ring bodies 221, and the buckle connection between the ring bodies 221 and the buckles 41 provides a certain activity space for the restraining mechanisms 4, and the buckle 41 of this embodiment has a simple structure, and wear and damage are easy to observe, which is helpful for inspection and maintenance, and does not require complicated maintenance. It only needs to be checked regularly whether it is intact. The buckle 41 of the restraining mechanism 4 can also be replaced with a quick connection buckle, which can not only achieve quick connection and quick disconnection, but also can be used in harsh environments.
[0042] The restraining mechanism 4 of the utility model is provided with a hook at the end away from the second baffle door 22, and the first baffle door 21 is provided with a hook at the end away from the base 1, and the hook and the hook 212 can be hooked. That is, when the life raft is stored using the utility model, the first baffle door 21, the base 1, and the second baffle door 22 are in a U-shaped structure and are fixed by the fastening mechanism 3. The hook of the restraining mechanism 4 is hooked with the hook 212 at the end of the first baffle door 21 to prevent the life raft from falling, thereby avoiding losses and potential accidents. Before using the restraining mechanism 4, it is necessary to check whether there is wear or damage, and replace it if necessary. When using it, it is necessary to ensure that the restraining mechanism 4 and the fastening mechanism 3 are properly fastened and not loose. In case of rainy and snowy weather, the surface of the raft shell may become slippery, and the fastening force of the restraining mechanism 4 needs to be increased. Appropriate waterproof measures need to be taken on the restraining mechanism 4 and the surface of the raft shell to prevent the fixing effect from being affected by slippery weather. In addition, the restraining mechanism 4 can be made of high temperature resistant material to avoid damage caused by overheating of the restraining mechanism 4 due to long-term exposure to direct sunlight, thereby avoiding accidents. The restraint mechanism 4 of this embodiment is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which has excellent wear resistance and can maintain the performance of the restraint mechanism 4 for a long time, reduce wear and extend the life of the restraint mechanism 4; the life raft and the raft shell may carry liquids such as seawater that are prone to corrosion, and polytetrafluoroethylene has extremely high resistance to almost all chemical substances, including acids, alkalis and organic solvents, and is suitable for use in corrosive environments; at the same time, polytetrafluoroethylene has good aging resistance, is not easily affected by ultraviolet rays and oxidation, and is suitable for long-term exposure to the outdoors; and the density of polytetrafluoroethylene is low, which helps to reduce the overall weight of the utility model, making it easy to carry and install. Furthermore, polytetrafluoroethylene can maintain its performance at extreme temperatures, and the highest temperature can reach about 260 degrees Celsius, making it suitable for high-temperature exposure environments. The fact that the restraint mechanism 4 of the utility model is made of polytetrafluoroethylene does not mean that it is limited to this. The specific requirements of the application, such as environmental conditions, cost budget, aesthetic requirements, maintenance frequency and other factors can be considered for specific selection.
[0043] The buckle 41 and the ring body 221 of the present embodiment are made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has excellent corrosion resistance and is suitable for use in humid or chemical environments. Due to its corrosion resistance, the maintenance cost is low. The buckle 41 and the ring body 221 of the present embodiment can also be made of carbon steel. At the same time, carbon steel is easy to cut, weld and form, and is suitable for various processing techniques. In addition, carbon steel can be heat treated to improve its hardness and strength. The buckle 41 and the ring body 221 of the utility model are made of carbon steel or stainless steel, which does not mean that it is limited to this. The specific requirements of the application, such as environmental conditions, cost budget, aesthetic requirements, maintenance frequency and other factors can be considered for specific selection. For example, the utility model will be exposed to high humidity or corrosive environments, and stainless steel may be a better choice. If cost is a key factor, carbon steel may be a more appropriate choice.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] like Figure 8 This is the third embodiment of a life raft bracket of the utility model. This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment, except that the first baffle door 21 of this embodiment includes a baffle door frame 213 and a plurality of cross bars 214. The plurality of cross bars 214 are installed in the baffle door frame 213, and both ends of the cross bars 214 are fixedly connected to the baffle door frame 213. The cross bars 214 can improve the rigidity and stability of the first baffle door 21, help to more evenly disperse the load on the baffle door frame 213, reduce stress concentration in a single part, prevent the first baffle door 21 from twisting or deforming when subjected to force, and can significantly increase the load-bearing capacity. At the same time, it can also prevent the raft shell equipped with the life raft from slipping. The cross bars 214 can be added or removed as needed. Compared with other reinforcement methods, adding the cross bars 214 is low-cost and high-effective. The design and use of the cross bars 214 should be determined according to the specific application and expected load of the utility model to ensure its functionality and safety. In this embodiment, the first baffle door 21 is provided with a cross bar 214 but is not limited to the cross bar 214 . A diagonal support may be provided inside the baffle door 2 , and a bottom plate or a top plate may be added to improve the bending and torsional resistance of the first baffle door 21 .
[0046] Compared with the purchase and maintenance of professional handling equipment, such as using a crane to lift and lower the life raft, the use of a life raft bracket has a lower cost. The raft shell can be transferred by loosening the fastening mechanism 3 and lowering the baffle 2. The operation is simple and the work efficiency is high. In addition, the use of the utility model does not require special training, only safety training is required, and employees can quickly master the skills and start working.
[0047] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technical personnel in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A life raft support, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), at least two baffle doors (2) and at least two fastening mechanisms (3), wherein the fastening mechanism (3) comprises a connecting member (33) and a fastening member (34), wherein the base (1) is rotatably connected to the baffle door (2) via the connecting member (33), wherein the fastening member (34) is mounted at the end of the connecting member (33), and the two baffle doors (2) are disposed at opposite ends of the base (1). When the baffle doors (2) are rotated to contact the ground, the baffle door is in an unfolded state, and when the baffle door (2) is rotated to form a certain angle with the base (1) and a storage space is formed between the two baffle doors (2) and the base (1), the baffle door is in a use state.
2. The life raft support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (33) is a threaded rod, the fastening piece (34) is a threaded sleeve, and the connecting piece (33) and the fastening piece (34) are threadedly connected.
3. The life raft support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking door (2) comprises a first blocking door (21) and a second blocking door (22); the fastening mechanism (3) comprises a first fastening mechanism (31) and a second fastening mechanism (32); one end of the base (1) is connected to the first blocking door (21) via the first fastening mechanism (31); and the other end of the base (1) is connected to the second blocking door (22) via the second fastening mechanism (32).
4. The life raft support according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of restraining mechanisms (4), one end of the restraining mechanism (4) is movably connected to the end of the second stop door (22) away from the base (1), and the other end is a free end. The free end of the restraining mechanism (4) is detachably connected to the first stop door (21).
5. The life raft support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the second stop door (22) away from the base (1) is provided with a plurality of ring bodies (221), and the end of the restraining mechanism (4) connected to the second stop door (22) is provided with a plurality of buckles (41), and the buckles (41) are buckled with the ring bodies (221).
6. The life raft support according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The free end of the restraining mechanism (4) is provided with a hook, and the end of the first stopper (21) away from the base (1) is provided with a hook (212), and the hook and the hook (212) can be hooked.
7. The life raft support according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined plate (211) is installed at the end of the first stopper (21) away from the base (1).
8. The life raft support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first door stopper (21) comprises a door stopper frame (213) and a plurality of cross bars (214); the plurality of cross bars (214) are installed in the door stopper frame (213), and both ends of the cross bars (214) are fixedly connected to the door stopper frame (213).
9. The life raft support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (11) is provided at the top of the base (1).
10. The life raft support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting foot (5) is installed at the bottom end of the base (1).