Improved swing tablet counting machine assembly
By installing brush and positioning clip assembly on a traditional swinging machine, the problem of differences in tablet stacking and loading is solved, achieving more flexible installation and lower cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422275457.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional swinging tablets are prone to tablet stacking when filling tablets, resulting in different charges. Improved solutions usually require holes in the original structure, with complex installation and limited functions.
By installing a brush and positioning clip assembly on a traditional swinging numbering machine, the area of the charge area is adjusted and the excess tablets are automatically removed, thereby controlling the number of tablets in the number holes. This solution is simple and easy to implement, with almost no damage to the original structure, and is simple to disassemble and has a low cost.
It effectively solves the problem of tablet stacking in several holes, reduces loading differences, and optimizes the installation structure, making component disassembly and replace more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222947052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of subpackaging, in particular to an improved swing chip counting machine component. Background Art
[0002] In the pharmaceutical industry, a swinging tablet counter is usually used in the process of filling tablets and capsules into medicine bottles. The working principle of the swinging tablet counter is that there are several counting holes on the counting disc. When working, the counting holes will rotate around the axis of the counting disc. During this period, the drugs will be stuck in the counting holes and will be connected with the feeding hole at a certain moment, and finally the drugs will fall into the filling container. The swinging tablet counter is mainly used to ensure the balanced dosage of drugs in each bottle of medicine.
[0003] The traditional swing tablet counter can basically realize the one-to-one positioning of the tablet counting holes and the drugs by relying on the drug's own weight. However, when filling tablets, tablets may be stacked, resulting in multiple tablets being stuck in one tablet counting hole, which leads to differences in drug loading. At present, some improved swing tablet counters directly set a support structure on the material protection barrel. Although it has a certain function of supporting excess drugs, it is necessary to open holes on the original swing tablet counter, which makes unloading and replacement difficult. At the same time, the opened holes can only be used with a support structure of a specific height, and the use function is limited. For this reason, while solving the differences in drug filling in traditional swing tablet counters, optimizing the installation structure has become the main problem that needs to be solved at this stage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an improved swing tablet counter to solve the problem of stacking multiple tablets in one tablet counting hole in the prior art. The utility model is a simple improvement on the traditional swing tablet counter. The improved swing tablet counter assembly is easy to install, and has almost no damage to the swing tablet counter structure compared to the method of directly opening a hole on the original structure and adding a support structure, while having a good effect in solving the problem.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] An improved swing chip counting machine assembly, comprising:
[0007] A power source, wherein a protruding mounting support is provided on the top of the power source, and a rotating shaft rotating around an axis is also provided on the top of the power source;
[0008] A disc-shaped counting plate, wherein a plurality of groups of counting holes are evenly arranged along the circumference, and each group of counting holes contains the same number and size of single holes;
[0009] A discharging tray in the shape of a disc, the discharging tray is fixed on the mounting support body, and a mounting through hole B is provided in the center; the upper surface of the discharging tray contacts the lower surface of the counting tray, and the axis of the discharging tray and the counting tray coincide; when the counting tray rotates around the axis, it forms a coaxial relative rotation motion with the discharging tray; a material protection cylinder A is provided along the circumference of the edge of the discharging tray; the discharging tray is provided with a strip-shaped discharging hole, and during the coaxial relative rotation of the counting tray and the discharging tray, the discharging hole can be completely connected with each of the counting holes;
[0010] The rotating transmission shaft is cylindrical in shape as a whole, and the rotating transmission shaft body passes through the mounting through hole B in the center of the discharge tray; the top surface of the rotating transmission shaft is connected to the lower surface of the sheet counting tray; the bottom end of the rotating transmission shaft is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating transmission shaft rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft;
[0011] A positioning clamp assembly, one end of which is fixed on the material protection barrel A;
[0012] A brush is arranged radially along the sheet counting disk, the bottom surface of the brush contacts the upper surface of the sheet counting disk; the projection range of each sheet counting hole passes through the projection range of the brush head; the brush handle at the top of the brush is connected to the positioning clamp assembly;
[0013] A material guiding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the positioning clamp assembly comprises:
[0015] A groove-shaped member, the groove-shaped member is arranged at the bottom of the positioning clamp assembly, and the groove-shaped member is used to insert the brush handle;
[0016] An inserting piece in the form of an elongated thin sheet, the inserting piece is arranged on the top of the positioning clamp assembly, and a sliding groove is provided along the length direction of the inserting piece;
[0017] A U-shaped clip is clamped on the body of the material protecting tube A, and a positioning bolt B is arranged on the clamping leg inside the material protecting tube A, and the positioning bolt B can slide in the sliding groove.
[0018] Furthermore, the U-shaped clip is provided with a wrench on the clamping leg outside the material protection tube A.
[0019] Furthermore, the U-shaped clip is provided with a protrusion on the clamping leg in the material protecting tube A, a side of the protrusion away from the body of the material protecting tube A is a plane, and the channel of the positioning bolt B passes through the protrusion.
[0020] Furthermore, an inclined body with an inclined top surface is arranged on the top of the power source, and the mounting support body is arranged on the top surface of the inclined body; and the axial direction of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the inclined top surface of the inclined body.
[0021] Furthermore, the plane where the top end of the material protecting tube A is located is parallel to the horizontal plane.
[0022] Furthermore, a mounting through hole A is provided at the center of the sheet counting disk; a disc-shaped card eave is provided on the top of the rotating transmission shaft, and the lower surface of the card eave is connected to the upper surface of the sheet counting disk; a material protecting tube B is provided along the circumference of the edge of the card eave; and the length of the brush head is greater than the shortest distance between the material protecting tube A and the material protecting tube B.
[0023] Furthermore, the tangential area of the material guiding pipe is continuously reduced in the path extending to the upper part of the external filling container.
[0024] Furthermore, a plastic tube with a smooth interior is provided at the bottom end of the material guiding tube, which is used to extend the material guiding path of the material guiding tube and introduce the tablets into the external filling container.
[0025] Furthermore, the number of groups of the sheet counting holes is 3.
[0026] The utility model has the beneficial effects of adjusting the area of the medicine charging area by controlling the position of the brush on the tablet counting disk, and automatically removing excess tablets, thereby controlling the number of tablets in the tablet counting hole during the medicine charging process, and solving the problem of tablet stacking in the tablet counting hole of the swing tablet counting machine. At the same time, the utility model is easy to disassemble, the brush and positioning clamp components can be disassembled from each other, and the maintenance and replacement are simple, and it can be modified on the traditional swing tablet counting machine, and the cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the improved swing chip counter assembly in the embodiment.
[0029] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the installation of the improved swing chip counter assembly in the embodiment.
[0030] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the positioning clamp assembly and the brush installation in the embodiment.
[0031] Figure 4This is a top view of an improved swing chip counter assembly in an embodiment.
[0032] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating transmission shaft in the embodiment.
[0033] In the figure: 1-counting plate, 11-installation through hole A, 12-counting hole, 2-discharging plate, 21-installation through hole B, 22-discharging hole, 23-protecting barrel A, 3-rotating transmission shaft, 31-card eaves, 32-card slot, 33-protecting barrel B, 4-positioning clamp assembly, 41-groove part, 411-positioning hole A, 42-insert piece, 421-sliding groove, 43-U-shaped clip, 431-protrusion, 4311-positioning bolt B, 432-wrench, 5-brush, 51-brush A, 52-brush B, 53-brush head, 54-brush handle, 541-positioning bolt A, 6-material guide pipe, 61-connecting piece, 62-plastic pipe, 7-power source, 71-tilting body, 72-rotating shaft, 721-card key, 73-installation support body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0035] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0036] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] This embodiment provides an improved swing chip counting machine assembly, referring to Figures 1 to 5, which includes a disc-shaped counting plate 1, and a mounting through hole A11 is provided in the center of the counting plate 1, which can provide installation space for other components later. The counting plate 1 is evenly provided with three groups of counting holes 12 that penetrate the counting plate 1 along the circumferential direction, and the number and size of single holes contained in each group of counting holes 12 are the same; in this embodiment, by selecting counting plates 1 with different single hole specifications, tablets of different specifications can be used for loading. In this embodiment, the single holes of each group of the counting holes 12 are arranged in 5 rows along the radial direction of the counting plate 1 and in 9 rows in the circumferential direction, and are distributed in a fan-shaped manner in space.
[0038] The improved swing counting machine assembly also includes a discharge tray 2 in the shape of a disc. The upper surface of the discharge tray 2 contacts the lower surface of the counting tray 1, the discharge tray 2 coincides with the axis of the counting tray 1, and the lower surface of the discharge tray 2 is tilted and fixed on an external support structure. The counting tray 1 forms a coaxial relative rotational motion with the discharge tray 2 when rotating axially. A mounting through hole B21 having the same diameter as the mounting through hole A11 is provided in the central part of the discharge tray 2. A material protection barrel A23 is provided along the circumference of the edge of the discharge tray 2, the top end of the barrel body of the material protection barrel A23 is kept horizontal, and the inner diameter of the material protection barrel A23 is the same as the outer diameter of the counting tray 1. The material protection barrel A23 is used to prevent tablets from falling into the external space during the operation of the tablet counting machine, and can limit the displacement of the counting tray 1 so that it can only perform axial rotational motion on the discharge tray 2. The discharge tray 2 is provided with a strip-shaped discharge hole 22 along its radial direction. During the coaxial relative rotation of the sheet counting tray 1 and the discharge tray 2 , the discharge hole 22 can be completely connected with each of the sheet counting holes 12 .
[0039] The improved swing chip counter assembly also includes a rotating transmission shaft 3, referring to Figure 5 The rotating transmission shaft 3 is cylindrical as a whole, and its diameter is the same as that of the mounting through hole A11. Its main body passes through the through space formed by the mounting through hole A11 and the mounting through hole B21. A card ledge 31 is provided on the top of the rotating transmission shaft 3 to limit the insertion depth of the rotating transmission shaft 3. At the same time, the bottom of the card ledge 31 is connected to the upper surface of the tablet counting disk 1, so that the movement relationship between the rotating transmission shaft 3 and the tablet counting disk 1 is always consistent. A card slot 32 is provided at the bottom of the rotating transmission shaft 3 for connecting a device that provides rotational power. A material protection barrel B33 is provided along the circumference of the edge of the card ledge 31 of the rotating transmission shaft 3. When used in conjunction with the material protection barrel A23, it can limit the tablets to always stay in the effective loading area.
[0040] The improved swing chip counter assembly also includes a positioning clamp assembly 4. Figure 3, the bottom of the positioning clamp assembly 4 is provided with a groove-shaped member 41, and positioning holes A411 are horizontally opened on the two side walls of the groove-shaped member 41. The top of the positioning clamp assembly 4 is provided with an insert 42 in the shape of an elongated thin sheet, and a sliding groove 421 is opened along the length direction of the insert 42. The positioning clamp assembly 4 also includes a U-shaped clip 43, which is used to fix the position of the positioning clamp assembly 4. The U-shaped clip 43 is clamped on the body of the protective barrel A23. The clamping legs on both sides of the U-shaped clip 43 are both curved, which can better achieve the fixing effect. The U-shaped clip 43 is provided with a protrusion 431 on the clamping leg located in the protective barrel A23, and the protrusion 431 is provided with a matching positioning bolt B4311, and the positioning bolt B4311 can slide in the sliding groove 421, so as to adjust the position of the U-shaped clip 43 on the insert 42. The side of the protrusion 431 away from the clamping leg is a plane and can overlap with the inserting piece 42, so as to facilitate the connection between the inserting piece 42 and the protrusion 431. A lever 432 is provided on the other clamping leg of the U-shaped clamping piece 43 for levering the U-shaped clamping piece 43 open.
[0041] The improved swing chip counter assembly also includes two brushes 5. Figure 4 , the two brushes 5 are radially arranged along the tablet counting disk 1, and the brush 5 includes a brush head 53, which can be slightly bent and has a length slightly longer than the distance between the material protection tube A23 and the material protection tube B33, so as to limit the movement range of the tablets in the unloading disk. The brush 5 also includes a brush handle 54, on which a positioning bolt A541 is provided, which can be matched with the positioning hole A411 to achieve the fixation between the brush 5 and the positioning clamp assembly 4. Since the height of the material protection tube A23 along the circumference of the discharge disk 2 is different, the position of the positioning bolt B4311 can be adjusted to make the brush 5 contact with the tablet counting disk 1. While brushing off the excess tablets in the tablet counting hole 12, the brush 5 is also used to limit the position of the tablets in the tablet counting disk 1 to prevent too many tablets from being accumulated in the tablet counting disk 1 and overflowing upward to the position of the discharge hole 22, resulting in a difference in the loading.
[0042] The improved swing tablet counting machine assembly also includes a material guide tube 6 with a smooth interior. The material guide tube 6 is in the shape of a stacked quadrangular pyramid, and tablets can slide into the material guide tube 6. A ring-shaped connecting piece 61 is provided on the top of the material guide tube 6 to achieve the connection between the material guide tube 6 and the discharge tray 2. The connecting piece 61 is fixed below the discharge hole 22, and the middle opening area can completely form a through space with the discharge hole 22. The bottom of the material guide tube 6 extends to the top of the external filling container, and the tangential dimension of the material guide tube 6 gradually decreases along the extension path. A plastic tube 62 with a smooth interior is provided at the bottom of the material guide tube 6. One end of the plastic tube 62 is sleeved on the bottom end of the discharge hole 22, and the other end can be adjusted according to the working conditions to introduce the tablets into the external filling container.
[0043] The improved swing chip counting machine assembly further includes a power source 7, which provides rotational kinetic energy for the rotation transmission shaft 3. The power source 7 is provided with an inclined body 71 on the top, and a protruding mounting support body 73 is provided on the inclined body 71, and the discharge tray 2 is fixed on the mounting support body 73. The inclined body 71 is also provided with a rotating shaft 72 protruding from its surface, and a key 721 matching the slot 32 is provided on the rotating shaft 72.
[0044] Before turning on the power source 7, select a sheet counting disk 1 with a suitable specification of sheet counting holes 12, and combine the brush 5 and the positioning clamp assembly 4. Adjust the position of the brush 5 along the circumferential direction of the sheet counting disk 1, wherein the brush A51 is set in the left area of the sheet counting disk 1 and coincides with the horizontal line passing through the axis of the sheet counting machine; the brush B52 is set in the lower right area and forms a 45-degree angle with the horizontal line on the plane where the sheet counting disk 1 is located. Clamp the U-shaped clip 43 on the body of the material protection barrel A23, and adjust the position of the positioning bolt B4311 in the sliding groove 421 so that the bottom surface of the brush 5 contacts the upper surface of the sheet counting disk 1. At this time, the material protection barrel A23, the material protection barrel B33, the brush A51, and the brush B52 divide the sheet counting disk 1 into two areas a and b. The area with a relatively low horizontal position is area a, i.e., the loading area, and the external hopper is installed above this area; the other area is area b, i.e., the discharging area, and the discharging hole 22 is opened in this area. After adjusting the positions between the components, the external hopper is opened. Since the discharging tray 2 is tilted, the tablets will be accumulated in the loading area. At the same time, under the support of the brush 5, more tablets can be appropriately filled in the loading area to increase the area for the accumulated tablets, thereby making the charging process more complete.
[0045] After a portion of tablets are piled up in the loading area, the power source 7 is turned on, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating transmission shaft 3 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the counting plate 1 to rotate counterclockwise. Since the brush A51 and the brush B52 are both fixed, the tablets will be subject to resistance during the axial rotation of the counting plate 1 and will always be retained in the loading area. The size of the counting hole 12 is slightly larger than the size of the tablets. When the counting hole 12 enters the loading area, under the action of the gravity of the piled tablets, the tablets at the bottom will enter the counting hole 12, and because friction will be generated when the tablets collide with each other during movement, the tablets that fall into the counting hole 12 will continuously adjust their positions and finally be completely placed in the counting hole 12.
[0046] In the process of counting tablets, in order to prevent tablets from falling off, the thickness of the counting hole 12 selected by the swinging tablet counting machine is often slightly larger than the thickness of the tablets, which may result in a situation where multiple tablets are stacked and stuck in one counting hole 12. In the absence of obstruction, static friction will be generated between the tablets in a single hole, and they may fall into the discharge hole 22 together with the rotation of the counting disc 1, resulting in overloading.
[0047] In view of this phenomenon, the filtering effect of the brush B52 can avoid it. When the tablet counting holes 12 pass through the brush B52, there is no extra space between the brush B52 and the tablet counting plate 1 for the tablets that exceed the plate surface to pass through. The brush B52 will retain the extra tablets on each of the tablet counting holes 12 in the loading area, reducing the tablet filling difference. When the tablet counting holes 12 are moved to a high place, the inclined installation of the tablet counting plate 1 can make the center of gravity of the stacked tablets fall outside the plate surface of the tablet counting plate 1, and the tablets automatically slide down under the action of gravity, further reducing the filling difference.
[0048] When the tablet counting hole 12 is connected with the discharge hole 22, the tablets will sequentially pass through the tablet counting hole 12, the discharge hole 22, the guide tube 6, and the plastic tube 62 and fall into the external filling container. At the same time, the tablet counting hole 12 continues to pass through the brush A51 and enters the loading area again to be loaded again. The tablet counting plate 1 has different specifications of tablet counting holes 12 to meet the filling requirements of different quantities and sizes of drugs.
[0049] In this embodiment, by adding a brush 5 and a positioning clamp assembly 4, it is possible to clean the excess tablets in the tablet counting hole 12, and the brush 5 and the positioning clamp assembly 4 are easy to install and operate, and can be flexibly installed in different positions according to working conditions. Compared with the improved method of the support structure directly fixed on the traditional swing tablet counting machine, the components in this embodiment are more convenient to disassemble and replace, and there is no need to open holes in the original structure. While solving the tablet stacking phenomenon in the traditional swing tablet counting machine, the installation structure is optimized.
Claims
1. An improved swing chip counter assembly, characterized in that: include: A power source (7), wherein a protruding mounting support (73) is provided on the top of the power source (7), and a rotating shaft (72) rotating around an axis is also provided on the top of the power source (7); A disc-shaped counting plate (1), wherein the counting plate (1) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of counting holes (12) along the circumference, and each group of counting holes (12) comprises single holes of the same number and size; A discharging disc (2) is in the shape of a disc, the discharging disc (2) is fixed on the mounting support body (73), and a mounting through hole B (21) is provided at the center; the upper surface of the discharging disc (2) contacts the lower surface of the counting disc (1), and the axis of the discharging disc (2) coincides with that of the counting disc (1); when the counting disc (1) rotates around the axis, it forms a coaxial relative rotational motion with the discharging disc (2); a material protection tube A (23) is provided along the circumference of the edge of the discharging disc (2); the discharging disc (2) is provided with a strip-shaped discharging hole (22), and when the counting disc (1) and the discharging disc (2) perform coaxial relative rotation, the discharging hole (22) can be completely connected with each of the counting holes (12); A rotating transmission shaft (3) which is cylindrical in shape as a whole, wherein the main body of the rotating transmission shaft (3) passes through the mounting through hole B (21) at the center of the discharge tray (2); the top surface of the rotating transmission shaft (3) is connected to the bottom surface of the sheet counting tray (1); the bottom end of the rotating transmission shaft (3) is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (72), and the rotating transmission shaft (3) and the rotating shaft (72) rotate synchronously; A positioning clamp assembly (4), one end of the positioning clamp assembly (4) being fixed to the material protection tube A (23); A brush (5) is arranged radially along the sheet counting disk (1), the bottom surface of the brush (5) contacts the upper surface of the sheet counting disk (1); the projection range of each of the sheet counting holes (12) passes through the projection range of the brush head (53); the brush handle (54) at the top of the brush (5) is connected to the positioning clamp assembly (4); A material guide pipe (6), wherein the material guide pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge hole (22).
2. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning clamp assembly (4) comprises: A groove-shaped member (41), the groove-shaped member (41) being arranged at the bottom of the positioning clamp assembly (4), the groove-shaped member (41) being used for inserting the brush handle (54); An inserting piece (42) in the form of an elongated thin sheet, the inserting piece (42) being arranged on the top of the positioning clamp assembly (4), and having a sliding groove (421) formed along the length direction of the inserting piece (42); A U-shaped clamp (43) is clamped on the body of the material protecting tube A (23), and a positioning bolt B (4311) is provided on a clamping leg inside the material protecting tube A (23), and the positioning bolt B (4311) can slide in the sliding groove (421).
3. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped clamp (43) is provided with a wrench (432) on a clamping leg outside the material protection tube A (23).
4. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The U-shaped clip (43) is provided with a protrusion (431) on the clamping leg inside the material protecting tube A (23); a surface of the protrusion (431) away from the body of the material protecting tube A (23) is a flat surface; and a channel of the positioning bolt B (4311) passes through the protrusion (431).
5. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the power source (7) is provided with an inclined body (71) with an inclined top surface, and the mounting support body (73) is provided on the top surface of the inclined body (71); the axial direction of the rotating shaft (72) is perpendicular to the inclined top surface of the inclined body (71).
6. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plane where the top end of the material protection cylinder A (23) is located is parallel to the horizontal plane.
7. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 4 or 6, characterized in that: A mounting through hole A (11) is provided at the center of the sheet counting disk (1); a disc-shaped clamping edge (31) is provided at the top of the rotating transmission shaft (3), and the lower surface of the clamping edge (31) is connected to the upper surface of the sheet counting disk (1); a material protection cylinder B (33) is provided along the circumference of the edge of the clamping edge (31); and the length of the brush head (53) is greater than the shortest distance between the material protection cylinder A (23) and the material protection cylinder B (33).
8. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tangential area of the material guiding tube (6) decreases continuously in the course of extending to the upper part of the external filling container.
9. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plastic tube (62) with a smooth interior is provided at the bottom end of the material guiding tube (6) for extending the material guiding path of the material guiding tube (6) and guiding the tablets into an external filling container.
10. An improved swing chip counter assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of groups of the sheet counting holes (12) is 3.
Citation Information
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