Cold-chain logistics crushed ice subpackaging equipment

By using horizontal and vertical pressing components in cold chain logistics transportation equipment to squeeze the ice cubes in both directions, the problem of lack of compression force during the crushing process is solved, and the crushing efficiency and subsequent assembly efficiency of the ice cubes are significantly improved.

CN222947150UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06LESHAN MINGSHENG LOGISTICS INVESTMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422289164.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cold chain logistics transportation, the crushing efficiency of ice cubes is low due to the lack of effective compression force during the crushing process, which affects the subsequent assembly efficiency of fresh items and crushed ice.

Method used

A cold chain logistics ice crushing and disassembly equipment was designed, and the ice cubes were squeezed in two directions using horizontal pressing and vertical pressing components to ensure that the ice cubes were in close contact with the crushing and rotating rollers and improve crushing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The two-way press-holding technology significantly improves the crushing efficiency of ice cubes, ensures efficient assembly of subsequent fresh items and crushed ice, and improves the efficiency of the entire cold chain logistics transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cold-chain logistics transportation devices, and particularly discloses cold-chain logistics crushed ice sub-packaging equipment which comprises a box body, at least one pair of crushing rotating rollers, at least one pair of cold-chain logistics conveying devices and at least one pair of cold-chain logistics conveying devices. The horizontal pressing and holding assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the ice block and used for providing extrusion force for the ice block in the horizontal direction and centralizing the ice block; the vertical pressing and holding assembly is located above the ice blocks and provides extrusion force towards the crushing rollers for the ice blocks in the gravity direction; according to the utility model, a pair of opposite extrusion forces can be provided for the ice block along the horizontal direction through the horizontal pressing component, so that the ice block is clamped and straightened and is placed on the feeding hole of the box body; the vertical pressing and holding assembly can provide extrusion force towards the crushing rotating roller for the ice blocks in the gravity direction, the ice blocks are pressed on the crushing rotating roller, the crushing efficiency of the crushing rotating roller on the ice blocks can be effectively guaranteed later, and the subpackaging efficiency of follow-up fresh goods and crushed ice is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold chain logistics transportation devices, in particular to cold chain logistics crushed ice packaging equipment. Background Art

[0002] After being produced, most ice cubes are in the shape of rectangular blocks. The ice cubes are fed into an ice crusher to obtain crushed ice. In cold chain logistics transportation, crushed ice and fresh items (such as vegetables, fruits, and meat) are often packaged together to achieve the purpose of refrigeration and preservation.

[0003] For example, in Chinese patent CN202420037768.5, an ice crushing machine is provided, including a box body and ice cubes, a feed trough is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a rectangular crushing box, a trapezoidal crushing box and a discharge trough are fixedly installed in the cavity of the box body, a coarse crushing assembly for preliminary crushing of ice cubes is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular crushing box, a fine crushing assembly is arranged in the cavity of the trapezoidal crushing box, the fine crushing assembly includes a third rotating shaft and a third crushing unit, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of one side of the box body.

[0004] Although, in the above technical solution, a feed trough is installed at the top of the box to facilitate the placement of ice cubes, and a coarse crushing component is arranged in the cavity of the box to quickly crush the ice cubes, the crushed ice particles are larger, and the crushed ice can be ground into fine particles by setting a fine crushing component.

[0005] However, in the above technical solution, the end of the ice cubes away from the box is in an empty state, no pressure is applied to the ice cubes close to the box, and the ice cubes are not pressed tightly against the crushing assembly, which is not conducive to the crushing of the ice cubes by the crushing assembly and reduces the crushing and packaging efficiency of the ice cubes. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a cold chain logistics ice crushing and packaging equipment, the purpose of which is to ensure the crushing efficiency of the crushing roller on ice cubes.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] Provided is a cold chain logistics crushed ice packaging equipment, comprising: a box body, in which at least one pair of crushing rollers is arranged; a pair of horizontal holding components, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ice cube, respectively providing squeezing force for the ice cube in the horizontal direction to straighten the ice cube; a vertical holding component, located above the ice cube, providing squeezing force for the ice cube toward the crushing roller in the direction of gravity.

[0009] Furthermore, the vertical pressing assembly includes: a first mounting plate fixedly mounted on the box body; a plurality of slide rods slidably mounted on the first mounting plate; a first functional plate and a second functional plate respectively disposed at both ends of the slide rod, wherein the second functional plate is used to press the ice cubes; a first support spring mounted on the slide rod and located between the mounting plate and the second functional plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the vertical pressing assembly also includes: a handle, which is arranged on the first functional panel.

[0011] Furthermore, the horizontal holding assembly includes: a second mounting plate fixedly mounted on the box body; a sleeve horizontally mounted on the second mounting plate; a telescopic rod slidably mounted in the sleeve; a pressure-contact component disposed at one end of the telescopic rod and slidably pressing the ice cubes; and a second support spring disposed in the sleeve at the end of the telescopic rod away from the pressure-contact component.

[0012] Furthermore, the pressure-contact component includes: a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the telescopic rod; a plurality of mounting shafts horizontally mounted on the mounting frame; and a plurality of rollers rotatably mounted on the mounting shafts for pressing the ice cubes.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressure-touch component further includes: an anti-slip layer made of rubber, which is arranged on the outer surface of the roller.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, a pair of opposite squeezing forces can be provided to the ice cubes in the horizontal direction through the horizontal pressing component, so as to clamp and straighten the ice cubes and place them on the feeding port of the box; the vertical pressing component can provide the ice cubes with squeezing force toward the crushing roller in the direction of gravity, and press the ice cubes against the crushing roller, which can effectively ensure the crushing efficiency of the crushing roller for the ice cubes and ensure the subsequent packaging efficiency of fresh food and crushed ice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal holding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure-touch component provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Among them, 1. box body; 11. crushing roller; 21. first mounting plate; 22. sliding rod; 23. first functional plate; 24. second functional plate; 25. first supporting spring; 26. handle; 31. second mounting plate; 32. sleeve; 33. telescopic rod; 34. pressure-touch component; 35. second supporting spring; 41. mounting frame; 42. mounting shaft; 43. roller; 44. anti-slip layer; 5. ice cubes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application discloses a cold chain logistics crushing and packaging equipment, including: a box body 1, in which at least one pair of crushing rollers 11 are arranged; a pair of horizontal pressing assemblies, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ice cube 5, respectively providing squeezing force for the ice cube 5 in the horizontal direction to straighten the ice cube 5; a vertical pressing assembly, located above the ice cube 5, providing squeezing force for the ice cube 5 toward the crushing roller 11 along the direction of gravity.

[0021] In the utility model, a pair of opposite squeezing forces can be provided to the ice cubes 5 in the horizontal direction through the horizontal pressing component, so as to clamp and straighten the ice cubes 5 and place them on the feeding port of the box body 1; and a squeezing force can be provided to the ice cubes 5 toward the crushing roller 11 along the direction of gravity through the vertical pressing component, so that the ice cubes 5 are pressed tightly against the crushing roller 11, which can effectively ensure the crushing efficiency of the crushing roller 11 for the ice cubes 5 and ensure the subsequent packaging efficiency of fresh food and crushed ice.

[0022] It is worth mentioning that the crushing roller 11 is rotatably mounted on the box body 1 through a bearing, and the two crushing rollers 11 are connected through a gear transmission. By driving one of the crushing rollers 11 to rotate through a servo motor, the two crushing rollers 11 can be driven to rotate towards each other, so as to crush the ice cubes 5.

[0023] Specifically, the vertical pressing assembly includes: a first mounting plate 21, fixedly mounted on the box body 1; a plurality of slide bars 22, slidably mounted on the first mounting plate 21; a first functional plate 23 and a second functional plate 24, respectively disposed at both ends of the slide bar 22, wherein the second functional plate 24 is used to press the ice cubes 5; a first support spring 25, mounted on the slide bar 22, and located between the mounting plate and the second functional plate 24.

[0024] In the utility model, during the period when the crushing roller 11 is crushing the ice cubes 5, the first supporting spring 25 is in a compressed state. Under the action of the first supporting spring 25 restoring the deformation, the second functional plate 24 can press the ice cubes 5 against the crushing roller 11. By setting the first functional plate 23, the stroke of the second functional plate 24 can be limited to prevent the second functional plate 24 from contacting the crushing roller 11.

[0025] The vertical pressing assembly further includes a handle 26 , which is disposed on the first functional panel 23 and is used by staff to hold and pull the handle to facilitate replacement of the ice cubes 5 .

[0026] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the horizontal holding assembly includes: a second mounting plate 31, fixedly mounted on the box body 1; a sleeve 32, horizontally mounted on the second mounting plate 31; a telescopic rod 33, slidably mounted in the sleeve 32; a pressure-contact component 34, disposed at one end of the telescopic rod 33, slidably pressurizing the ice cube 5; and a second supporting spring 35, disposed in the sleeve 32, at the end of the telescopic rod 33 away from the pressure-contact component 34.

[0027] In the present invention, when the crushing roller 11 is crushing the ice cubes 5, the second support springs are in a compressed state. Under the action of the second support springs 35 restoring their deformation, the two pressure-contact components 34 can clamp and straighten the ice cubes 5 to prevent the ice cubes 5 from falling over.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the pressure contact component 34 includes: a mounting frame 41 fixedly mounted on the telescopic rod 33; a plurality of mounting shafts 42 horizontally mounted on the mounting frame 41; and a plurality of rollers 43 rotatably mounted on the mounting shafts 42 for pressing the ice cube 5. When the vertical pressure holding assembly pushes the ice cube 5 downward, the rollers 43 can roll in contact with the ice cube 5 to ensure that the ice cube 5 moves downward smoothly.

[0029] Among them, the pressure-touch component 34 also includes: an anti-slip layer 44 made of rubber, which is arranged on the outer surface of the roller 43. Under the action of the second support spring 35, the anti-slip layer 44 can be squeezed close to the outer surface of the ice cube 5, which can increase the contact area between the anti-slip layer 44 and the ice cube 5 and ensure the stability of horizontal clamping and straightening.

[0030] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they are aware of the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention. Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the equivalent technology of the claims of the present invention, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cold chain logistics crushed ice packaging equipment, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein at least one pair of crushing rollers (11) is arranged inside the box body (1); A pair of horizontal pressing components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ice block (5), respectively providing a pressing force for the ice block (5) in a horizontal direction to straighten the ice block (5); The vertical pressing assembly is located above the ice cube (5) and provides a pressing force for the ice cube (5) toward the crushing roller (11) along the direction of gravity.

2. The cold chain logistics crushed ice packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical holding assembly includes: A first mounting plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the box body (1); A plurality of slide bars (22) are slidably mounted on the first mounting plate (21); A first functional plate (23) and a second functional plate (24) are respectively arranged at two ends of the slide bar (22), wherein the second functional plate (24) is used for pressing the ice cubes (5); The first supporting spring (25) is sleeved on the slide bar (22) and is located between the mounting plate and the second functional plate (24).

3. The cold chain logistics crushed ice packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical pressing assembly also includes a handle (26) arranged on the first functional plate (23).

4. The cold chain logistics crushed ice packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal support assembly includes: A second mounting plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the box body (1); A sleeve (32) is horizontally arranged on the second mounting plate (31); A telescopic rod (33) slidably disposed in the sleeve (32); A pressure contact component (34) is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (33) and can slidably press the ice cube (5); The second supporting spring (35) is arranged in the sleeve (32) and is located at an end of the telescopic rod (33) away from the pressing component (34).

5. The cold chain logistics crushed ice packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure contact component (34) comprises: A mounting frame (41) fixedly mounted on the telescopic rod (33); A plurality of mounting shafts (42) are horizontally arranged on the mounting frame (41); A plurality of rollers (43) are rotatably arranged on the mounting shaft (42) and are used for pressing the ice cubes (5).

6. The cold chain logistics crushed ice packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure-touch component (34) further comprises: an anti-slip layer (44) made of rubber, which is arranged on the outer surface of the roller (43).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ice crushing all-in-one machine

    CN221483934U