Heat preservation goods shelf and stereoscopic warehouse

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat preservation goods shelf and a stereoscopic warehouse, the heat preservation goods shelf comprises at least one frame, each frame is provided with a plurality of laminates which are arranged at intervals along a first direction, two side plates are connected between two adjacent laminates, the side plates are arranged at intervals along a second direction, the second direction is intersected with the first direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect with each other. The two adjacent layer plates and the two corresponding side plates define a containing cavity with openings in the two ends, a back plate is arranged at one end of each containing cavity in a sealed mode, a door plate is detachably arranged at the other end of each containing cavity, the layer plates, the back plates and the door plates are all heat preservation plates, and heat preservation layers are arranged at the two ends, in the second direction, of each frame respectively. According to the heat preservation goods shelf, the layer plates, the back plate and the door plate are all the heat preservation plates, the heat preservation layers are arranged at the two ends, in the second direction, of the frame in a matched mode, the good heat preservation and heat insulation effect can be achieved, the side plates can be made of low-cost materials, and the production cost of the heat preservation goods shelf can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat-insulating three-dimensional warehousing, and more specifically, to a heat-insulating shelf and a three-dimensional warehouse. Background Art

[0002] During the production of batteries, the batteries need to be placed under specific temperature conditions for static processing at specific stages. In the prior art, a three-dimensional thermal insulation warehouse is used to place the batteries. The three-dimensional thermal insulation warehouse is composed of multiple thermal insulation chambers, and the inner wall of each thermal insulation chamber needs to be insulated with thermal insulation panels, which is very costly. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a new technical solution for a heat preservation shelf, which can at least solve the problem of high cost of the heat preservation shelf in the prior art.

[0004] The utility model also provides a three-dimensional warehouse, comprising the above-mentioned thermal insulation shelf.

[0005] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a thermal insulation shelf is provided, comprising: at least one frame, each of the frames is provided with a plurality of layer plates arranged and spaced apart along a first direction, two side plates are connected between two adjacent layer plates, the side plates are spaced apart along a second direction, the second direction intersects with the first direction, two adjacent layer plates and the corresponding two side plates together form a accommodating cavity with openings at both ends, one end of each accommodating cavity is sealed with a back plate, the other end of each accommodating cavity is detachably provided with a door plate, the layer plates, the back plate and the door plate are all thermal insulation plates, and each frame is provided with a thermal insulation layer at both ends in the second direction.

[0006] Optionally, there are multiple frames, and the multiple frames are arranged along the second direction, and the thermal insulation layer is provided between two adjacent frames.

[0007] Optionally, the material of the thermal insulation layer includes thermal insulation cotton and / or foaming material.

[0008] Optionally, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0009] Optionally, a door frame is provided at one end of the accommodating cavity away from the back plate, the door frame is connected to the frame, and the door plate is detachably sealed to the door frame.

[0010] Optionally, a heat exchange mechanism is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the heat exchange mechanism is used to heat or cool the accommodating cavity.

[0011] Optionally, the thermal insulation shelf also includes: a temperature sensor, which is arranged on the shelf and is used to detect the temperature in the accommodating cavity; and a controller, which is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the heat exchange mechanism, respectively, and is used to control the heat exchange mechanism to perform heating or cooling according to the detection result of the temperature sensor.

[0012] Optionally, a heat exchange channel is provided in the heat exchange mechanism, and the heat exchange channel has a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the door panel or the back panel. The heat exchange mechanism includes a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is used to control the opening and closing of the water inlet. The controller is electrically connected to the solenoid valve, and is used to control the opening or closing of the solenoid valve according to the detection result of the temperature sensor.

[0013] Optionally, the temperature sensor is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the layer plate.

[0014] According to a second aspect of the utility model, a three-dimensional warehouse is provided, comprising: an insulated shelf, which is the insulated shelf described in any one of the above embodiments; and a stacker, which is used to dismantle and install the door panels and to take or put materials into or out of the accommodating cavity.

[0015] According to the thermal insulation shelf of the utility model, the layer plates extending along the first direction, the back plates and the door plates connected at both ends of the layer plates are all set as thermal insulation plates, and the thermal insulation layers set at both ends of the frame in the second direction are matched. The thermal insulation layers are used to insulate the side plates spaced apart along the second direction, which not only can achieve good thermal insulation effects, but also can make the side plates manufactured with low-cost materials, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the thermal insulation shelf.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a partial structure of a thermal insulation shelf according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of a stereoscopic warehouse according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4yes Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 According to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged view of the circled portion at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a door panel and a door frame in a heat preservation shelf according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals

[0025] 100. Stereoscopic warehouse;

[0026] 1. Insulated shelves;

[0027] 10. frame; 11. shelf; 12. side panel; 13. receiving cavity; 14. back panel; 15. door panel; 151. support rod; 152. handle; 16. insulation layer; 17. door frame; 171. support part; 172. receiving groove; 18. filling cavity; 19. bracket;

[0028] 20. Heat exchange mechanism;

[0029] 30. Temperature sensor;

[0030] 2. Stacker; 201. Hook;

[0031] 200.Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present invention, its application, or uses.

[0034] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0035] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0036] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0037] The following first describes in detail the thermal insulation shelf 1 according to an embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the thermal insulation shelf 1 according to the embodiment of the utility model includes: at least one frame 10.

[0039] Specifically, each frame 10 is provided with a plurality of layer plates 11 arranged and spaced apart along a first direction, two side plates 12 are connected between two adjacent layer plates 11, the side plates 12 are spaced apart along a second direction, the second direction intersects with the first direction, two adjacent layer plates 11 and the corresponding two side plates 12 together form a accommodating cavity 13 with openings at both ends, one end of each accommodating cavity 13 is sealed with a back plate 14, and the other end of each accommodating cavity 13 is detachably provided with a door plate 15, the layer plates 11, the back plate 14 and the door plate 15 are all insulation plates, and each frame 10 is provided with an insulation layer 16 at both ends in the second direction.

[0040] In other words, the thermal insulation shelf 1 according to the embodiment of the utility model is mainly composed of one or more frames 10. The frame 10 may be provided with a plurality of layer plates 11, and the plurality of layer plates 11 may be arranged in sequence and spaced apart along a first direction, so as to divide the frame 10 into a multi-layer structure. Optionally, the distance between any two adjacent layer plates 11 is equal.

[0041] Two side panels 12 may be connected between two adjacent layer panels 11, and the two side panels 12 may be spaced apart along the second direction, so that the two side panels 12 and the two layer panels 11 may enclose and define the accommodating cavity 13, and the accommodating cavity 13 has openings at both ends in the third direction. The third direction may intersect the first direction and the second direction respectively. When there are multiple frames 10, the multiple frames 10 may be arranged along the second direction.

[0042] In the third direction, a back panel 14 is provided at one end of the accommodating cavity 13, and the back panel 14 can be connected to the two layer panels 11 and the two side panels 12 respectively. A door panel 15 can be provided at the other end of the accommodating cavity 13, and the door panel 15 can be detachably connected to the frame 10 to open or close the accommodating cavity 13.

[0043] The stacker 2 may be provided on one side of the frame 10 with the door panel 15, and the stacker 2 may open or close the door panel 15. When the stacker 2 is taking or placing materials, the door panel 15 may be opened, the battery 200 may be inserted into the accommodating cavity 13, and then the door panel 15 may be closed to keep the battery 200 warm, heat, or cool it.

[0044] In addition, each layer board 11, door board 15 and back board 14 are heat-insulating boards, which have the function of heat insulation, that is, the top surface, bottom surface, back surface and front surface of the accommodating cavity 13 are all heat-insulated by heat-insulating boards. In the second direction, heat-insulating layers 16 are respectively provided at both ends of the frame 10, that is, the heat-insulating layer 16 is provided on the side of the side board 12 away from the accommodating cavity 13, so as to realize heat insulation on the six sides of the accommodating cavity 13. Therefore, the side board 12 can be made of ordinary materials, which is conducive to reducing the manufacturing cost of the heat-insulating shelf 1 while meeting the heat insulation requirements.

[0045] Therefore, according to the thermal insulation shelf 1 of the embodiment of the utility model, the layer plate 11 extending along the first direction, the back plate 14 and the door plate 15 connected at both ends of the layer plate 11 are all set as thermal insulation plates, and the thermal insulation layer 16 set at both ends of the frame 10 in the second direction is coordinated. The thermal insulation layer 16 is used to insulate the side plates 12 spaced apart along the second direction, which can not only achieve good thermal insulation effects, but also enable the side plates 12 to be manufactured using low-cost materials, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the thermal insulation shelf 1.

[0046] According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple frames 10 , which are arranged along the second direction, and a heat preservation layer 16 is provided between two adjacent frames 10 .

[0047] Specifically, a filling cavity 18 may be reserved between the two frames 10 , and the two sides of the filling cavity 18 may be formed into closed surfaces by using the side panels 12 on the two adjacent frames 10 that are close to each other.

[0048] In the second direction, there is an insulation layer 16 between two adjacent frames 10, so that two adjacent accommodating cavities 13 can be insulated by the insulation layer 16. Filling the insulation layer 16 between the two frames 10 is easy to operate and has a simple structure, which is conducive to reducing the cost of the insulation shelf 1.

[0049] According to some other embodiments of the present invention, the material of the thermal insulation layer 16 includes thermal insulation cotton and / or foaming material.

[0050] Specifically, insulation cotton or foaming material can be filled between two adjacent frames 10. When insulation cotton is used, a whole sheet of insulation cotton can be laid in the filling cavity 18. When foaming material is used, the foaming material can be injected into the filling cavity 18.

[0051] In this embodiment, both the thermal insulation cotton and the foam material have good thermal insulation effects and are low in price, which helps to reduce manufacturing costs while achieving good thermal insulation effects.

[0052] Optionally, the layer plate 11 , the door plate 15 , the back plate 14 and the side plate 12 may be made of fireproof material to provide flame retardancy when thermal runaway of the battery 200 occurs.

[0053] In some specific implementations of the present invention, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third direction may be perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction respectively.

[0054] Optionally, the first direction may be a vertical direction, and the second direction and the third direction may be mutually perpendicular horizontal directions. Thus, a plurality of frames 10 may be arranged in a horizontal direction, and each frame 10 has a plurality of accommodating cavities 13 arranged in a vertical direction, so that the thermal insulation shelf 1 has a plurality of accommodating cavities 13 arranged in an array in a vertical plane.

[0055] The two layer plates 11 used to form the accommodating cavity 13 may be divided into a top plate and a bottom plate, and the two side plates 12 used to form the accommodating cavity 13 may be a left side plate 12 and a right side plate 12 .

[0056] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a door frame 17 is provided at one end of the accommodating cavity 13 away from the back plate 14 , the door frame 17 is connected to the frame 10 , and the door panel 15 is detachably sealed to the door frame 17 .

[0057] Specifically, the door frame 17 can be fixed on the frame 10 and located at one end of the accommodating cavity 13 away from the back plate 14. The door frame 17 can have a window penetrating through itself along the third direction for the battery 200 to enter and exit.

[0058] A plurality of support portions 171 may be provided on one side of the door frame 17 away from the back plate 14, and a receiving groove 172 may be provided on the support portion 171, and the receiving groove 172 may penetrate the support portion 171 along the second direction. Support rods 151 may be provided at both ends of the door panel 15 in the second direction, respectively, and the support rods 151 may extend along the second direction and be inserted into the receiving grooves 172. In addition, at least one handle 152 may be provided on the door panel 15.

[0059] When the door panel 15 needs to be opened, the hook 201 on the stacker 2 can lift the door panel 15 to a certain height through the handle 152 on the door panel 15, so that the support rod 151 is separated from the receiving groove 172, and then the door panel 15 is moved away from the back panel 14 to avoid the door panel 15 hitting the upper door panel 15 during the subsequent lifting process, and then the door panel 15 continues to be lifted until the window is fully exposed.

[0060] When the door panel 15 needs to be closed, the stacker 2 can perform a reverse operation so that the door panel 15 falls down and is supported on the support portion 171 .

[0061] When the support rod 151 on the door panel 15 is inserted into the receiving groove 172 under the action of its own gravity, the door panel 15 can be sealed and connected with the door frame 17. Optionally, the door panel 15 and the door frame 17 can be made of metal materials respectively, the material of the door panel 15 is a heat-insulating metal material, and the seal between the door panel 15 and the door frame 17 can be a hard seal.

[0062] According to some other embodiments of the utility model, a heat exchange mechanism 20 is provided in the accommodating cavity 13, and the heat exchange mechanism 20 is used to heat or cool the accommodating cavity 13, so that the thermal insulation shelf 1 can heat or cool the battery 200 according to the processing requirements.

[0063] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 The thermal insulation shelf 1 shown in the figure hides the door panel 15 and the door frame 17. The two bottom layers of the frame 10 can be used for cooling, and the remaining layers can be used for heating. Since heat usually dissipates upward, the insulation temperature of each layer of the thermal insulation shelf 1 can be higher than that of the middle layers.

[0064] Optionally, the heat exchange mechanism 20 may include but is not limited to a fan, a surface cooler, and a cold plate.

[0065] Figures 3 to 5 The thermal insulation shelf 1 shown in FIG. 1 hides the two side panels 12 and the thermal insulation layer 16 .

[0066] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the heat preservation shelf 1 further includes a temperature sensor 30 and a controller. The temperature sensor 30 is provided on the layer plate 11, and is used to detect the temperature in the accommodating cavity 13. The controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 30 and the heat exchange mechanism 20, respectively, and is used to control the heat exchange mechanism 20 to perform heating or cooling according to the detection result of the temperature sensor 30.

[0067] Specifically, a temperature sensor 30 may be provided in each accommodating cavity 13 . The temperature sensor 30 may detect the temperature in the current accommodating cavity 13 and send the detection result to a controller. The controller may be provided outside the accommodating cavity 13 .

[0068] The controller can control the heat exchange mechanism 20 to work or stop working according to the temperature detection result to achieve feedback control of heat exchange, thereby controlling the temperature of the accommodating chamber 13 within a preset temperature range, which is beneficial to reducing the temperature difference between the actual temperature and the preset temperature.

[0069] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, a heat exchange channel is provided in the heat exchange mechanism 20, and the heat exchange channel has a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the door panel 15 or the back panel 14. The heat exchange mechanism 20 includes a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is used to control the opening and closing of the water inlet. The controller is electrically connected to the solenoid valve, and is used to control the opening or closing of the solenoid valve according to the detection result of the temperature sensor 30.

[0070] Specifically, a bracket 19 may be provided in each accommodating cavity 13, and the bracket 19 may be connected to the frame 10. The space between the bracket 19 and the top plate is used to accommodate the battery 200, and the battery 200 may be supported on the bracket 19. The space between the bracket 19 and the bottom plate is used to set a heat exchange channel. For example, the heat exchange mechanism 20 may include a surface cooler, and the surface cooler may be set between the bracket 19 and the bottom plate. A water inlet and a water outlet may be provided on the back plate 14, and the heat exchange channel may be connected to the water inlet and the water outlet, so as to be connected to an external liquid supply pipe through the water inlet and the water outlet.

[0071] The solenoid valve can be set at the water inlet, so that the controller can control the on and off of the solenoid valve according to the temperature detection result, thereby controlling the on and off of the water inlet to start or stop heat exchange, thereby achieving temperature regulation.

[0072] According to some other embodiments of the present invention, the temperature sensor 30 is disposed in the middle of the lower side of the layer plate 11 .

[0073] Specifically, a temperature sensor 30 is provided in each accommodating cavity 13, and the temperature sensor 30 can be connected to the bottom of the top plate, so that the temperature sensor 30 is located at the top of the accommodating cavity 13, reducing the distance between the temperature sensor 30 and the battery 200, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of temperature measurement.

[0074] In addition, since the temperature in the middle of the accommodating cavity 13 is more stable and local temperature unevenness is less likely to occur, setting the temperature sensor 30 in the middle of the layer plate 11 is also conducive to improving the accuracy of temperature detection, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature control of the thermal insulation shelf 1.

[0075] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a stereoscopic warehouse 100, which includes the thermal insulation shelf 1 and the stacker 2 according to any of the above embodiments. The stacker 2 is used to dismantle and install the door panel 15 and to take or put materials into the accommodating cavity 13. Since the thermal insulation shelf 1 according to the embodiment of the utility model has the above technical effects, the stereoscopic warehouse 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model also has the corresponding technical effects, that is, the layer plate 11 extending in the first direction, the back plate 14 and the door plate 15 connected at both ends of the layer plate 11 are all set as thermal insulation plates, and the thermal insulation layer 16 is set at both ends of the frame 10 in the second direction. The thermal insulation layer 16 is used to insulate the side panels 12 spaced apart in the second direction, which can not only achieve good thermal insulation effects, but also enable the side panels 12 to be manufactured with low-cost materials, which is conducive to reducing the production cost of the thermal insulation shelf 1.

[0076] In actual use, the controller is not limited to a certain brand and model. The utility model does not need to explain this. It should be noted that the computer program loaded by the controller is not within the protection scope of the utility model. The utility model does not protect computer programs. When using the utility model, all computer programs need to be loaded additionally by technicians in this field. According to the utility model, some steps can be performed sequentially or simultaneously.

[0077] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation shelf, characterized in that: include: At least one frame, each of which is provided with a plurality of layer panels arranged and spaced apart along a first direction, two side panels are connected between two adjacent layer panels, the side panels are spaced apart along a second direction, the second direction intersects with the first direction, two adjacent layer panels and the corresponding two side panels together form a accommodating cavity with openings at both ends, one end of each accommodating cavity is sealed with a back panel, and the other end of each accommodating cavity is detachably provided with a door panel, the layer panels, the back panel and the door panel are all insulation panels, and each of the frames is provided with insulation layers at both ends in the second direction.

2. The thermal insulation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple frames, and the multiple frames are arranged along the second direction. The heat insulation layer is arranged between two adjacent frames.

3. The thermal insulation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the thermal insulation layer includes thermal insulation cotton and / or foaming material.

4. The thermal insulation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

5. The thermal insulation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door frame is provided at one end of the accommodating cavity away from the back plate. The door frame is connected to the frame, and the door plate is detachably sealed to the door frame.

6. The thermal insulation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat exchange mechanism is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the heat exchange mechanism is used to heat or cool the accommodating cavity.

7. The thermal insulation shelf according to claim 6, characterized in that: The thermal insulation shelf also includes: A temperature sensor, the temperature sensor being disposed on the layer plate and used for detecting the temperature in the accommodation cavity; A controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the heat exchange mechanism, respectively, and is used to control the heat exchange mechanism to perform heating or cooling according to the detection result of the temperature sensor.

8. The thermal insulation shelf according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heat exchange channel is provided in the heat exchange mechanism, and the heat exchange channel has a water inlet and a water outlet. The water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the door panel or the back panel. The heat exchange mechanism includes a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is used to control the opening and closing of the water inlet. The controller is electrically connected to the solenoid valve, and is used to control the opening or closing of the solenoid valve according to the detection result of the temperature sensor.

9. The thermal insulation shelf according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperature sensor is arranged at the middle part of the lower side of the layer plate.

10. A three-dimensional warehouse, characterized in that: include: A heat preservation shelf, wherein the heat preservation shelf is the heat preservation shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A stacker is used for disassembling and installing the door panels and taking or placing materials in the accommodating cavity.

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