Film forming device for anodic oxidation
By designing a film forming device for anodizing and simulating process production conditions, the problems of excessive costs and waste of raw materials caused by experiments on the process line are solved, and the efficiency and economicality of small-scale foil formation experiments are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422127037.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
When performing foil experiments on the process line, it will interfere with normal production, resulting in excessive costs and serious waste of raw materials.
A film forming device for anodizing is designed, including a box, a heating tank, a decomposition barrel, a negative electrode connecting plate and a detachable fixing mechanism. By controlling the temperature in the tank and the conditions for decomposing the tank liquid, the actual conditions of the process production are simulated, and a small-scale foil-based experiment is carried out.
The conditions for small-scale reproduction of process production lines in the laboratory are realized, reducing the interference of process experiments on production, saving raw materials and reducing experimental costs.
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Figure CN222948497U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to chemical foil forming treatment experiments, in particular to a film forming device for anodic oxidation. Background Art
[0002] When conducting process improvement experiments on existing chemical foils, it is necessary to change the process conditions directly on the production line equipment and then use a large-scale chemical process device to produce a section of experimental samples to test whether they meet the process requirements. If the experimental goals are not achieved, it is necessary to change the process parameters and repeatedly produce samples until the process goals are achieved.
[0003] The disadvantage of this model is that conducting process experiments directly on the production line will interfere with the normal production arrangements of the production line and require constant changes in process conditions. Some processes require different bath liquid ratios, which requires frequent replacement of the bath liquid. The huge volume of the electrolytic cell on the production line will cause serious waste of raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a film forming device for anodic oxidation, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problem of excessively high cost and serious waste caused by process experiments on a process line.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A film forming device for anodizing comprises a box body, a controller is arranged in the box body, a heating tank is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body, a heating mechanism is coaxially and concentrically embedded in the heating tank, a forming barrel is coaxially and concentrically embedded in the heating mechanism, the forming barrel and the heating mechanism form a heat-conducting match, a negative electrode connecting plate is arranged on the top of the forming barrel, the negative electrode connecting plate and the forming barrel form a conductive match, a detachable fixing mechanism is insulatedly arranged on the box body, a foil is detachably arranged on the fixing mechanism, and the foil and the fixing mechanism form a conductive match, the foil is located in the forming barrel, and the forming barrel is filled with a forming tank liquid.
[0007] Preferably, a bendable temperature monitoring mechanism is provided on one side of the box body, and the sensing end of the temperature monitoring mechanism forms a temperature sensing cooperation with the formation tank liquid in the formation barrel. A water cooling pipe is provided in the formation barrel. The temperature monitoring mechanism is electrically connected to the heating mechanism through a controller, and the temperature monitoring mechanism is connected to both ends of the water cooling pipe through the controller to form a linkage cooperation.
[0008] More preferably, the temperature monitoring mechanism includes a mounting base arranged on the box body, a deformation mounting tube is provided on the mounting base, and a temperature sensor probe is detachably sleeved and fixed on the end of the deformation mounting tube, and the temperature sensor probe is electrically connected to the controller.
[0009] Furthermore, the heating mechanism includes a spirally arranged resistance wire, which is electrically connected to the controller. The resistance wire is coaxially embedded in the heating groove, an insulating heat-conductive sleeve is coaxially embedded in the resistance wire, and the forming barrel is coaxially embedded in the insulating heat-conductive sleeve, and the forming barrel forms a heat-conductive fit with the resistance wire through the insulating heat-conductive sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the water cooling pipe is spirally arranged and coaxially embedded in the formation barrel, both ends of the water cooling pipe are connected to an external circulating cooling water source through an electric control valve, and the electric valve is connected to a controller.
[0011] Specifically, a screen and a control switch are provided on one side of the box, and both the screen and the control switch are electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] More specifically, the negative electrode connecting plate is in an inverted U shape, and there is a pair of negative electrode connecting plates that are symmetrical about the center position of the formation barrel.
[0013] In detail, one of the negative electrode connecting plates clamps the negative electrode of the power supply.
[0014] In more detail, the fixing mechanism comprises an insulating base fixed to the top of the box body, a mounting hole is provided at the middle position of the top of the insulating base, and a foil clamping frame is detachably mounted in the mounting hole.
[0015] Preferably, the foil clamping rack comprises an L-shaped mounting rack, a right-angled side on one side of the L-shaped mounting rack is embedded in the mounting hole to form a limited fixing fit, a conductive clip is clamped on the right-angled side on the other side of the L-shaped mounting rack, the conductive clip clamps the foil, and the foil forms a conductive fit with the L-shaped mounting rack through the conductive clip, and the L-shaped mounting rack clamps the positive pole of the power supply.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0017] 1. The utility model controls the temperature of the forming tank liquid in the forming barrel, connects the foil to the positive electrode, connects the forming barrel to the negative electrode, and supplies power through an external power supply, so as to simulate the actual conditions of the process production, and reproduce the process production line on a small scale in the laboratory, which is convenient for conducting the forming foil experiment in the laboratory;
[0018] 2. The device is small and easy to operate, and can save the cost of process experiments after small-scale operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of one side of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the other side of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the heating mechanism and the formation barrel of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cooling water pipe and the forming barrel of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooling water pipe of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a disassembly diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Heating tank;
[0026] 3. Heating mechanism; 301. Resistance wire; 302. Insulating heat-conducting sleeve;
[0027] 4. Formation barrel; 5. Negative electrode connecting plate; 6. Water cooling pipe;
[0028] 7. Fixing mechanism; 701. Insulating base; 702. Mounting hole; 703. Foil clamping frame; 7031. L-shaped mounting frame; 7032. Conductive clip;
[0029] 8. Foil;
[0030] 9. Temperature monitoring mechanism; 901. Mounting base; 902. Deformation mounting tube; 903. Temperature sensor probe;
[0031] 10. Screen; 11. Control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] As follows, embodiments are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment 1, a film-forming device for anodizing comprises a box body 1, a controller is arranged in the box body 1, a heating tank 2 is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body 1, a heating mechanism 3 is coaxially embedded in the heating tank 2, a forming barrel 4 is coaxially embedded in the heating mechanism 3, the forming barrel 4 and the heating mechanism 3 form a heat-conducting match, a negative electrode connecting plate 5 is arranged on the top of the forming barrel 4, the negative electrode connecting plate 5 and the forming barrel 4 form a conductive match, a detachable fixing mechanism 7 is insulatedly arranged on the box body 1, a foil 8 is detachably arranged on the fixing mechanism 7, and the foil 8 and the fixing mechanism 7 form a conductive match, the foil 8 is located in the forming barrel 4, and the forming barrel 4 is filled with a forming tank liquid.
[0034] Embodiment 1 provides a film-forming device for anodizing. When in use, the forming barrel 4 in the heating tank 2 is heated by the heating mechanism 3, the forming tank liquid in the forming barrel 4 is heated to a suitable temperature, and after the foil 8 is fixed by the fixing mechanism 7, the foil 8 is placed in the forming tank liquid, the positive electrode of the external power supply is clamped on the fixing mechanism 7, and the negative electrode of the external power supply is clamped on the negative electrode connecting plate 5 of the forming barrel 4. After power is turned on, the simulation of the process line conditions is completed, and the forming foil experiment is carried out. The device as a whole is also convenient for installation and disassembly.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment 2, a bendable temperature monitoring mechanism 9 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and the sensing end of the temperature monitoring mechanism 9 forms a temperature sensing cooperation with the formation tank liquid in the formation barrel 4. A water cooling pipe 6 is provided in the formation barrel 4. The temperature monitoring mechanism 9 is electrically connected to the heating mechanism 3 through a controller, and the temperature monitoring mechanism 9 is connected to both ends of the water cooling pipe 6 through the controller to form a linkage cooperation.
[0036] The controller may be a PLC controller.
[0037] It is convenient to control the temperature and ensure that the formation tank liquid is in a constant temperature state. The temperature is monitored by the temperature monitoring mechanism 9. When the temperature exceeds the set temperature, the temperature monitoring mechanism 9 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the two ends of the water cooling pipe 6 to be connected for circulating water cooling. At the same time, the controller reduces the power of the heating mechanism 3 to reduce the temperature until the set temperature is reached; when the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the temperature monitoring mechanism 9 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the two ends of the water cooling pipe 6 to be closed and not to circulate water cooling. At the same time, the controller increases the power of the heating mechanism 3 to increase the temperature until the set temperature is reached.
[0038] The temperature monitoring mechanism 9 includes a mounting base 901 disposed on the box body 1, a deformable mounting tube 902 is disposed on the mounting base 901, and a temperature sensor probe 903 is detachably sleeved and fixed on the end of the deformable mounting tube 902, and the temperature sensor probe 903 is electrically connected to the controller. The position of the temperature sensor probe 903 is conveniently adjusted by the deformable mounting tube 902. When temperature monitoring is required, the deformable mounting tube 902 is bent to place the temperature sensor probe 903 in the formation tank liquid for temperature monitoring; when the formation process is completed, the deformable mounting tube 902 is bent to take out the temperature sensor probe 903.
[0039] Preferably, the length of the deformable mounting tube 902 needs to be such that after the bending deformation, the temperature sensor probe 903 is placed in the formation tank solution without contacting the water cooling tube 6, thereby ensuring the accuracy of temperature measurement.
[0040] The temperature sensor probe 903 may use a ceramic insulated thermocouple of XC-14-K-12.
[0041] The heating mechanism 3 includes a spirally arranged resistance wire 301, the resistance wire 301 is electrically connected to the controller, the resistance wire 301 is coaxially embedded in the heating tank 2, an insulating heat-conducting sleeve 302 is coaxially embedded in the resistance wire 301, and the formation barrel 4 is coaxially embedded in the insulating heat-conducting sleeve 302, and the formation barrel 4 forms a heat-conducting match with the resistance wire 301 through the insulating heat-conducting sleeve 302. The resistance wire 301 provides heat energy, and the insulating heat-conducting sleeve 302 ensures the uniformity of heat transfer and increases the heat transfer contact area on the one hand, and on the other hand, the resistance wire 301 is insulated and matched with the formation barrel 4, and the heating effect of the resistance wire 301 is not affected when the formation barrel 4 is powered on.
[0042] The water cooling pipe 6 is arranged in a spiral, and the water cooling pipe 6 is coaxially embedded in the formation barrel 4. Both ends of the water cooling pipe 6 are connected to an external circulating cooling water source through an electric control valve, and the electric valve is connected to a controller. When the valve is opened, the cooling water first enters the bottom of the spiral, and finally flows out from the top of the spiral, taking out the heat, and quickly reducing the heat, which is used for cooling and temperature control.
[0043] A screen 10 and a control switch 11 are provided on one side of the box 1, and both the screen 10 and the control switch 11 are electrically connected to the controller. The screen 10 is used to display the temperature, heating time, power-on value, etc., and the control switch 11 is used to adjust the temperature and start the formation device.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment 3, the negative electrode connecting plate 5 is in an inverted U shape, and the negative electrode connecting plate 5 is a pair and symmetrical about the center position of the formation barrel 4.
[0045] One of the negative electrode connecting plates 5 holds the negative electrode of the power supply. The negative electrode connecting plate 5 is used to hold the negative electrode of the power supply, so that the formation barrel 4 is also connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, and the U-shaped arrangement can also be used as a lifting ear to lift the formation barrel 4, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the formation barrel 4.
[0046] As a preferred embodiment 4, the fixing mechanism 7 comprises an insulating base 701 fixed to the top of the box body 1 , a mounting hole 702 is provided at the middle position of the top of the insulating base 701 , and a foil clamping frame 703 is detachably installed in the mounting hole 702 .
[0047] The foil clamping frame 703 includes an L-shaped mounting frame 7031, a right-angled side on one side of the L-shaped mounting frame 7031 is embedded in the mounting hole 702 to form a limited fixing fit, a conductive clip 7032 is clamped on the right-angled side on the other side of the L-shaped mounting frame 7031, the conductive clip 7032 clamps the foil 8, and the foil 8 forms a conductive fit with the L-shaped mounting frame 7031 through the conductive clip 7032, and the L-shaped mounting frame 7031 clamps the positive pole of the power supply.
[0048] One side of the L-shaped mounting frame 7031 is vertically embedded in the mounting hole 702 and forms a limit fixation with the mounting hole 702 to ensure stability during formation, while the insulating base 701 ensures that the negative pole of the power supply is not directly connected to the positive pole of the power supply to form a short circuit. When in use, the positive pole of the power supply is clamped on the L-shaped mounting frame 7031, and the L-shaped mounting frame 7031 supplies electricity to the foil 8 through the conductive clip 7032.
[0049] The working principle of this utility model:
[0050] The utility model provides a film forming device for anodic oxidation. When in use, a forming barrel 4 in a heating tank 2 is heated by a heating mechanism 3, and the forming tank liquid in the forming barrel 4 is heated to a suitable temperature. After a foil sheet 8 is fixed by a fixing mechanism 7, the foil sheet 8 is put into the forming tank liquid. Then, after the forming voltage, the forming current and the voltage stabilization time of an external power source are set, the positive electrode of the external power source is clamped on the fixing mechanism 7, and the negative electrode of the external power source is clamped on the negative electrode connecting plate 5 of the forming barrel 4. After power is turned on, the simulation of process line conditions is completed. After confirming that the connection is correct, the power switch is turned on to start forming. The power supply is provided with an alarm. After the prompt sound is sounded, the experimental sample is taken out after the power switch is turned off, and the forming is completed. The device as a whole is also convenient to install and disassemble.
Claims
1. A film forming device for anodizing, comprising a housing (1), wherein a controller is provided in the housing (1), characterized in that: A heating groove (2) is provided in the middle of the top of the box body (1), a heating mechanism (3) is coaxially embedded in the heating groove (2), a formation barrel (4) is coaxially embedded in the heating mechanism (3), the formation barrel (4) and the heating mechanism (3) form a heat-conducting match, a negative electrode connecting plate (5) is provided on the top of the formation barrel (4), the negative electrode connecting plate (5) and the formation barrel (4) form a conductive match, a detachable fixing mechanism (7) is insulated on the box body (1), a foil (8) is detachably provided on the fixing mechanism (7), and the foil (8) and the fixing mechanism (7) form a conductive match, the foil (8) is located in the formation barrel (4), and the formation barrel (4) is filled with a formation tank liquid.
2. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bendable temperature monitoring mechanism (9) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and a sensing end of the temperature monitoring mechanism (9) forms a temperature sensing cooperation with a formation tank liquid in a formation barrel (4). A water cooling pipe (6) is provided in the formation barrel (4). The temperature monitoring mechanism (9) forms an electrical connection with the heating mechanism (3) through a controller, and the temperature monitoring mechanism (9) forms a linkage cooperation with the two ends of the water cooling pipe (6) through the connection of the controller.
3. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature monitoring mechanism (9) comprises a mounting base (901) arranged on the box body (1), a deformable mounting tube (902) being provided on the mounting base (901), and a temperature sensor probe (903) being detachably sleeved and fixed on the end of the deformable mounting tube (902), and the temperature sensor probe (903) is electrically connected to the controller.
4. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (3) comprises a spirally arranged resistance wire (301), the resistance wire (301) being electrically connected to a controller, the resistance wire (301) being coaxially embedded in the heating tank (2), an insulating heat-conducting sleeve (302) being coaxially embedded in the resistance wire (301), the forming barrel (4) being coaxially embedded in the insulating heat-conducting sleeve (302), and the forming barrel (4) forming a heat-conducting match with the resistance wire (301) through the insulating heat-conducting sleeve (302).
5. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water cooling pipe (6) is arranged in a spiral manner and is coaxially embedded in the formation barrel (4). Both ends of the water cooling pipe (6) are connected to an external circulating cooling water source via an electric control valve, and the electric valve is connected to a controller.
6. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screen (10) and a control switch (11) are provided on one side of the box body (1), and the screen (10) and the control switch (11) are both electrically connected to the controller.
7. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The negative electrode connecting plate (5) is in an inverted U shape, and the negative electrode connecting plates (5) are a pair and are symmetrical about the center position of the formation barrel (4).
8. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 7, characterized in that: One of the negative electrode connecting plates (5) clamps the negative electrode of the power supply.
9. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises an insulating base (701) fixed to the top of the box body (1), a mounting hole (702) is provided at the middle position of the top of the insulating base (701), and a foil clamping frame (703) is detachably mounted in the mounting hole (702).
10. The film forming device for anodizing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The foil clamping frame (703) comprises an L-shaped mounting frame (7031), a right-angled side on one side of the L-shaped mounting frame (7031) is embedded in the mounting hole (702) to form a limited fixing fit, a conductive clip (7032) is clamped on the right-angled side on the other side of the L-shaped mounting frame (7031), the conductive clip (7032) clamps the foil (8), and the foil (8) forms a conductive fit with the L-shaped mounting frame (7031) through the conductive clip (7032), and the L-shaped mounting frame (7031) clamps the positive electrode of the power supply.