Fabric shaping and drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides fabric shaping and drying equipment, belongs to the field of fabric drying, and aims to solve the problems of low fabric shaping and drying efficiency and high energy consumption. Two driving wheels are rotatably connected to the front end of the equipment rack, an upgrading support is slidably connected to the rear sides of the driving wheels at the bottom of the front end of the equipment rack, a lifting extrusion wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the upgrading support, a driving machine is fixedly installed at the rear end of the right side wall of the equipment rack, and a net-shaped conveying belt is connected to the equipment rack in a penetrating mode. The rear end of the equipment rack is slidably connected with a tensioning mechanism. According to the fabric shaping and drying equipment, different types of conveying belts are connected to an upper driving wheel and a lower driving wheel at the front end of an equipment rack, so that fabric conveying and extruding operation is achieved through cooperation of a net-shaped conveying belt and a smooth conveying belt, and three inverted-U-shaped backflow grooves which are connected are formed in the equipment rack; and therefore, hot air exhausted by the drying rollers can be subjected to reflux operation, warm air can be better utilized, and waste of resources is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric drying, in particular to a fabric shaping and drying device. Background Art

[0002] After the textile fabrics are printed and dyed, they need to be dried and shaped so that the shrinkage rate of the textile fabrics is stabilized after high-temperature drying and shaping, the fastness of the dye on the fabrics is increased, and the discoloration of the fabrics after washing is avoided. In particular, the fabrics used in tents need to be strengthened to ensure the stability of the fabrics. The existing fabric shaping and drying equipment uses heating wires to dry the fabrics during extrusion shaping and drying, resulting in poor drying efficiency, high energy consumption, long drying lines, and a large waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fabric shaping and drying device to solve the problems of poor drying efficiency, high energy consumption, long drying lines and great waste of resources in the existing fabric shaping and drying device proposed in the above background technology due to the operation of drying with heating wires when drying fabrics.

[0004] The purpose and function of the fabric shaping and drying equipment of this utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A fabric shaping and drying equipment, wherein the fabric shaping and drying equipment includes an equipment frame; the front end of the equipment frame is rotatably connected to two driving wheels, the rear side of the top driving wheel at the front end of the equipment frame is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel, a conveyor belt is connected between the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel, the rear side of the bottom driving wheel at the front end of the equipment frame is slidably connected to an upgrading bracket, the top of the upgrading bracket is rotatably connected to a lifting and squeezing wheel, three drying rollers are rotatably connected at equal distances in the middle of the equipment frame, a driving machine is fixedly installed at the rear end of the right side wall of the equipment frame, a mesh conveyor belt is passed through the equipment frame, and a tensioning mechanism is slidably connected to the rear end of the equipment frame.

[0006] Furthermore, tensioning slide grooves are provided in the left and right inner walls at the rear end of the equipment frame, a hollow buckle plate is provided at the top in the middle of the equipment frame, and three connected inverted "U"-shaped reflow grooves are correspondingly provided in the equipment frame at the bottom of the buckle plate. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the equipment frame, and a conveyor belt is slidably connected in the through groove, and rectangular sliding grooves are provided on the front sides of the left and right side walls of the equipment frame.

[0007] Furthermore, sliding guide rods are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the upgrade bracket, a rectangular axle seat is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding guide rod, the axle seat is slidably connected in the sliding groove of the equipment frame, the sliding guide rod is slidably connected in the bottom end surface of the sliding groove, a lifting and extruding wheel is rotatably connected in the axle seat, an electric cylinder is connected to the middle of the bottom of the upgrade bracket, and the top of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the equipment frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the drying roller is hollow and has circular holes at equal distances in its outer wall. A connecting port is provided at the right end of the drying roller to connect with an external pipe. A driven worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the right end of the drying roller. The right end of the driving wheel at the bottom front end of the equipment frame is connected to the driven worm gear. A driving worm is fixedly connected to the front end driving rod of the driving machine, and the driving worm and the bottom of the driven worm gear are meshed.

[0009] Furthermore, the left ends of the two driving wheels at the front end of the equipment frame are fixedly connected to synchronous wheels, and the synchronous wheels are connected by synchronous belts.

[0010] Furthermore, the tensioning mechanism includes a tensioning slide, a tensioning spring and a tensioning roller. The left and right ends of the tensioning slide are slidably connected in the tensioning slide groove of the equipment frame. Two tensioning springs are installed on the front side wall of the tensioning slide. The rear end of the tensioning slide is rotatably connected with a tensioning roller between the left and right inner walls.

[0011] The utility model provides a fabric shaping and drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By connecting different types of conveyor belts to the upper and lower driving wheels at the front end of the equipment frame, the conveying and extrusion operations of the fabric can be realized through the cooperation of the mesh conveyor belt and the smooth conveyor belt. While conveying through the mesh conveyor belt, it can ensure that the fabric can better contact with the warm air during drying, thereby further improving the drying efficiency and effect of the fabric. Three connected inverted "U"-shaped reflow grooves are opened in the equipment frame to reflow the hot air discharged from the drying roller, so as to better utilize the warm air and avoid waste of resources.

[0013] 2. The rise and fall of the upgrade bracket is controlled by the electric cylinder, thereby changing the distance between the lifting and squeezing wheel and the auxiliary wheel connected to the top shaft seat of the upgrade bracket, so that the mesh conveyor belt is pulled up by the lifting and squeezing wheel to approach the smooth conveyor belt between the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel, so as to realize the extrusion operation of the fabric and shape the fabric, thereby ensuring the properties of the fabric. When the lifting and squeezing wheel controlled by the tensioning spring rises, the tensioning slide compresses the tensioning spring when the conveyor belt contracts, so that the tensioning slide slides forward, thereby avoiding the conveyor belt from being tightened and broken when the lifting and squeezing wheel rises, so as to ensure the normal operation of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right front side axis view;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from the left front side;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the right side of the equipment frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the equipment frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rear cutaway structure of the equipment frame of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0021] 1. Equipment frame; 101. Tension slide; 102. Buckle plate; 103. Reflux groove; 104. Passing groove; 105. Sliding groove; 2. Driving wheel; 201. Synchronous wheel; 3. Synchronous belt; 4. Auxiliary wheel; 5. Upgrade bracket; 501. Sliding guide rod; 502. Shaft seat; 6. Lifting and extruding wheel; 7. Electric cylinder; 8. Drying roller; 801. Connecting port; 9. Driven worm gear; 10. Driving machine; 1001. Driving rod; 11. Driving worm; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Tension slide; 14. Tension spring; 15. Tension roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0025] The utility model provides a fabric shaping and drying device, comprising: an equipment frame 1; the front end of the equipment frame 1 is rotatably connected to two driving wheels 2, the rear side of the driving wheel 2 at the top of the front end of the equipment frame 1 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel 4, a conveyor belt 12 is connected between the driving wheel 2 and the auxiliary wheel 4, the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 12 is a smooth surface, the rear side of the driving wheel 2 at the bottom of the front end of the equipment frame 1 is slidably connected to an upgrading bracket 5, the top of the upgrading bracket 5 is rotatably connected to a lifting and squeezing wheel 6, three drying rollers 8 are rotatably connected at an equal distance in the middle of the equipment frame 1, a driving machine 10 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the right side wall of the equipment frame 1, a mesh conveyor belt 12 is penetrated and connected to the equipment frame 1, a tensioning mechanism is slidably connected to the rear end of the equipment frame 1, a tensioning slide groove 101 is opened in the left and right inner side walls of the rear end of the equipment frame 1, a hollow buckle plate 102 is provided at the top of the middle of the equipment frame 1, and the bottom of the buckle plate 102 Three connected inverted "U"-shaped reflux grooves 103 are correspondingly opened in the upper and lower bottom of the equipment frame 1, and a penetrating through groove 104 is opened at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the equipment frame 1. A conveyor belt 12 is slidably connected in the through groove 104, and a rectangular sliding groove 105 is opened on the front side of the left and right side walls of the equipment frame 1. When in use, different types of conveyor belts 12 are connected to the upper and lower driving wheels 2 at the front end of the equipment frame 1, so that the conveying and squeezing operations of the fabrics can be realized through the cooperation of the mesh conveyor belt 12 and the smooth conveyor belt 12. While conveying through the mesh conveyor belt 12, it can ensure that the fabrics can better contact with the warm air during drying, thereby further improving the drying efficiency and effect of the fabrics, and three connected inverted "U"-shaped reflux grooves 103 are opened in the equipment frame 1, so as to perform a reflux operation on the hot air discharged from the drying roller 8, so as to better utilize the warm air and avoid wasting resources.

[0026] Among them, the left and right ends of the top of the upgrading bracket 5 are fixedly connected with sliding guide rods 501, and the top of the sliding guide rod 501 is fixedly connected with a rectangular shaft seat 502, the shaft seat 502 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 105 of the equipment frame 1, the sliding guide rod 501 is slidably connected in the bottom end face of the sliding groove 105, and the shaft seat 502 is rotatably connected with a lifting and squeezing wheel 6, and the middle of the bottom of the upgrading bracket 5 is connected with an electric cylinder 7, and the top of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the equipment frame 1. When in use, the rise and fall of the upgrading bracket 5 is controlled by the electric cylinder 7, thereby changing the distance between the lifting and squeezing wheel 6 connected to the shaft seat 502 at the top of the upgrading bracket 5 and the auxiliary wheel 4, so that the mesh conveyor belt 12 is pulled up by the lifting and squeezing wheel 6 to approach the smooth conveyor belt 12 between the driving wheel 2 and the auxiliary wheel 4, so as to realize the extrusion operation of the fabric, shape the fabric, and thus ensure the properties of the fabric.

[0027] Among them, the tensioning mechanism includes a tensioning slide 13, a tensioning spring 14 and a tensioning roller 15. The left and right ends of the tensioning slide 13 are slidably connected in the tensioning slide groove 101 of the equipment frame 1. Two tensioning springs 14 are installed on the front side wall of the tensioning slide 13. The tensioning roller 15 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner side walls of the rear end of the tensioning slide 13. When in use, the tensioning slide 13 controlled by the tensioning spring 14 controls the lifting and extruding wheel 6 to rise when the upgrading bracket 5 controls the lifting and extruding wheel 6. The tensioning slide 13 compresses the tensioning spring 14 when the conveyor belt 12 contracts, so that the tensioning slide 13 slides forward, thereby avoiding the conveyor belt 12 from being tightened and broken when the lifting and extruding wheel 6 rises, so as to ensure the normal operation of the conveyor belt 12.

[0028] Among them, the drying roller 8 is hollow and has circular holes at equal distances in its outer wall. A connecting port 801 is provided at the right end of the drying roller 8 and is connected to an external pipe. A driven worm gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the drying roller 8. The right end of the driving wheel 2 at the bottom of the front end of the equipment frame 1 is connected to the driven worm gear 9. A driving worm 11 is fixedly connected to the front end driving rod 1001 of the driving machine 10. The driving worm 11 is meshed with the bottom of the driven worm gear 9. The left ends of the two driving wheels 2 at the front end of the equipment frame 1 are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels 201. The synchronous wheels 201 are connected by synchronous belts 3. When in use, the driving machine 10 drives the driving rod 1001 and the driving worm 11 to rotate, thereby driving the drying roller 8 and the driving wheel 2 to rotate through the meshing connection of the driving worm 11 and the driven worm gear 9, thereby realizing the rotation and drying of the drying roller 8 and the conveying operation of the conveyor belt 12, so as to reduce power components, reduce energy consumption, and improve resource utilization.

[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0030] When the fabric shaping and drying equipment is used, different types of conveyor belts 12 are connected to the upper and lower driving wheels 2 at the front end of the equipment frame 1, and the rise and fall of the upgrading bracket 5 are controlled by the electric cylinder 7, so as to change the distance between the lifting and squeezing wheel 6 and the auxiliary wheel 4 connected to the top shaft seat 502 of the upgrading bracket 5, so that the mesh conveyor belt 12 is pulled up by the lifting and squeezing wheel 6 to approach the smooth conveyor belt 12 between the driving wheel 2 and the auxiliary wheel 4, and the conveying and squeezing operation of the fabric is realized by the cooperation of the mesh conveyor belt 12 and the smooth conveyor belt 12, so as to realize the squeezing operation of the fabric, shape the fabric, and control the tension of the tension spring 14. When the upgrade bracket 5 controls the lifting and squeezing wheel 6 to rise, the tensioning slide 13 compresses the tensioning spring 14 when the conveyor belt 12 contracts, so that the tensioning slide 13 slides forward, thereby preventing the conveyor belt 12 from being tightened and broken when the lifting and squeezing wheel 6 rises, so as to ensure the normal operation of the conveyor belt 12, and drive the driving rod 1001 and the driving worm 11 to rotate through the driving machine 10, thereby driving the drying roller 8 and the driving wheel 2 to rotate through the meshing connection between the driving worm 11 and the driven worm gear 9, so as to realize the rotation and drying of the drying roller 8 and the conveying operation of the conveyor belt 12, so as to reduce power components, reduce energy consumption, and improve resource utilization.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] By symmetrically arranging the top driving wheel 2, auxiliary wheel 4 and conveyor belt 12 at the front end of the equipment frame 1 in a group at the rear end of the equipment frame 1 and lowering the height, the fabric shaping work can be better performed after the fabric drying is completed.

Claims

1. A fabric shaping and drying equipment, characterized in that: The device comprises an equipment frame (1); the front end of the equipment frame (1) is rotatably connected to two driving wheels (2); the rear side of the driving wheel (2) at the top of the front end of the equipment frame (1) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel (4); a conveyor belt (12) is connected between the driving wheel (2) and the auxiliary wheel (4); the rear side of the driving wheel (2) at the bottom of the front end of the equipment frame (1) is slidably connected to an upgrading bracket (5); the top of the upgrading bracket (5) is rotatably connected to a lifting and squeezing wheel (6); three drying rollers (8) are rotatably connected at equal distances in the middle of the equipment frame (1); a driving machine (10) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the right side wall of the equipment frame (1); a mesh conveyor belt (12) is passed through the equipment frame (1); and a tensioning mechanism is slidably connected to the rear end of the equipment frame (1).

2. The fabric shaping and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the equipment frame (1) is provided with tensioning slide grooves (101) in the left and right inner side walls, the middle of the equipment frame (1) is provided with a hollow buckle plate (102) at the top, and three connected inverted "U"-shaped reflow grooves (103) are correspondingly provided in the equipment frame (1) at the bottom of the buckle plate (102), and the front and rear bottoms of the equipment frame (1) are provided with through grooves (104), and a conveyor belt (12) is slidably connected in the through grooves (104), and rectangular sliding grooves (105) are provided on the front sides of the left and right side walls of the equipment frame (1).

3. The fabric shaping and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the top of the upgrade bracket (5) are fixedly connected with sliding guide rods (501), the top of the sliding guide rod (501) is fixedly connected with a rectangular shaft seat (502), the shaft seat (502) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (105) of the equipment frame (1), the sliding guide rod (501) is slidably connected in the bottom end surface of the sliding groove (105), and a lifting and extruding wheel (6) is rotatably connected in the shaft seat (502), and an electric cylinder (7) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the upgrade bracket (5), and the top of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the equipment frame (1).

4. The fabric shaping and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying roller (8) is hollow and has circular holes at equal intervals in its outer wall. A connecting port (801) is provided at the right end of the drying roller (8) and is connected to an external pipe. A driven worm gear (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the drying roller (8). The right end of the driving wheel (2) at the bottom of the front end of the equipment frame (1) is connected to the driven worm gear (9). A driving worm (11) is fixedly connected to the front end driving rod (1001) of the driving machine (10). The driving worm (11) and the bottom of the driven worm gear (9) are meshed.

5. The fabric shaping and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left ends of the two driving wheels (2) at the front end of the equipment frame (1) are both fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (201), and the synchronous wheels (201) are connected via a synchronous belt (3).

6. The fabric shaping and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning slide (13), a tensioning spring (14) and a tensioning roller (15); the left and right ends of the tensioning slide (13) are slidably connected in a tensioning slide groove (101) of the equipment frame (1); two tensioning springs (14) are installed on the front side wall of the tensioning slide (13); and the tensioning roller (15) is rotatably connected between the left and right inner side walls at the rear end of the tensioning slide (13).

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