Bottom-back enhanced artificial turf
By using a combination of glass fiber mesh cloth layer and coating layer in the bottom back structure of artificial turf, the problems of degumming and deformation at splicing caused by the prone to deformation of the bottom cloth material in the prior art are solved, and higher deformation resistance and use stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421942219.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The base cloth materials used in the production process of existing artificial turf are prone to deformity, resulting in problems such as degumming, deformation and drumming at the splicing, affecting the normal use of the site.
The bottom back structure consisting of a base cloth woven fabric layer, a fiberglass mesh fabric layer and a coating layer is adopted. The combination of the fiberglass mesh fabric layer and an adhesive layer can enhance the deformation resistance of the lawn.
It effectively solves the deformation problem of the lawn in harsh environments, improves the stability of the splicing and overall service life, and maintains the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222948765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of artificial turf, and more specifically relates to a bottom-reinforced artificial turf. Background Art
[0002] After nearly 60 years of development, artificial turf has become increasingly similar to natural turf in appearance and feel. Moreover, due to its advantages in installation and maintenance, it has been increasingly accepted by people, and its application scenarios are constantly expanding.
[0003] While artificial turf products provide comfort and convenience for users, they also have many problems, including color difference of the grass surface, grass shedding, etc. In recent years, more and more artificial turf venues, especially sports venues, have experienced a series of serious problems such as degumming at the turf joints, deformation of the turf, and bulging of the turf, which have affected the normal use of the venues. The main reason is that the base fabric used in the production process of artificial turf is an organic polymer material. During the process of back gluing in the production of artificial turf, this material will be stretched to a certain extent due to the heating of the oven and the tension of the traction roller, resulting in a certain degree of deformation. Later, after paving and use, due to this deformation and the deformation of the material itself due to thermal expansion and contraction, the venue is prone to problems such as degumming at the joints, deformation and bulging.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to develop an artificial turf with high bottom strength and strong deformation resistance to solve the increasingly serious problems of shrinkage and bulging of artificial turf products and meet market demand. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a bottom-reinforced artificial turf.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A back-reinforced artificial turf comprises, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer, a base fabric layer and an adhesive layer, wherein the grass fiber layer is tufted on the base fabric layer, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer;
[0008] The base fabric layer comprises, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer and a coating layer;
[0009] The coating layer is one of a short-fiber cotton layer, a long-fiber cotton layer, a non-woven fabric layer or a high-permeability woven fabric layer;
[0010] The glass fiber mesh cloth layer is infiltrated into the inner surface and the outer surface of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer through the adhesive layer coated on the outer surface of the coating layer, and is fixedly connected with the base fabric woven cloth layer and the coating layer respectively.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model: Compared with the prior art, the back-reinforced artificial turf designed by the utility model has the following advantages: first, the utility model selects a heavy-weight glass fiber mesh as the core layer of the entire backing layer, and after combining with the adhesive, it enhances the turf's ability to resist deformation in harsh environments, especially in high and low temperature environments, and can resist a series of problems such as turf deformation and bulging caused by thermal expansion and contraction; secondly, a coating layer designed in the utility model allows the adhesive to penetrate into the interlayer to a certain extent during the coating process and form a layer with the glass fiber mesh cloth. A certain degree of combination is achieved, thereby promoting the improvement of the deformation resistance of the entire backing. At the same time, this coating layer has a certain degree of barrier effect on the adhesive, which will not make the bond between the adhesive and the glass fiber mesh cloth too strong, avoiding excessive glue penetration that causes the entire backing layer to be too hard and affects the subsequent punching and rolling processes; finally, the backing-enhanced artificial turf designed by the utility model has a simple structure and is suitable for mass production. Existing production equipment can be used without modification, saving costs. The backing-enhanced artificial turf designed by the utility model can save manpower, save costs, and is conducive to industrial production and market promotion.
[0012] Furthermore, the coating layer is a short-fiber cotton layer or a long-fiber cotton layer, and the base fabric woven fabric layer, the glass fiber mesh fabric layer and the short-fiber cotton layer or the long-fiber cotton layer are formed into the base fabric layer through a needle punching process.
[0013] Preferably, the coating layer is a high-permeability woven fabric layer.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred technical solution is that the prepared lawn can achieve a perfect balance in terms of improvement of deformation resistance and production operability.
[0015] Furthermore, the gram weight of the short fiber cotton layer is 20-100g / m 2 ;
[0016] The gram weight of the long fiber cotton layer is 20-100g / m 2 ;
[0017] The non-woven fabric layer has a grammage of 20-100 g / m 2 ;
[0018] The high-permeability woven fabric layer is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns of the high-permeability woven fabric layer are polypropylene yarns and / or polyethylene terephthalate yarns, and the weft yarns are polypropylene yarns and / or polyethylene terephthalate yarns;
[0019] The width of the warp yarn is 0.5-3 mm, and the width of the weft yarn is 0.5-4 mm;
[0020] The weaving density of the warp yarn is 400-2400 yarns / m, and the weaving density of the weft yarn is 300-2400 yarns / m;
[0021] The warp yarns contain yarn A and / or yarn B, and the weft yarns contain yarn A and / or yarn B;
[0022] The thickness of the yarn A is 0.08-0.5 mm, and the thickness of the yarn B is 0.03-0.06 mm.
[0023] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the yarn A and the yarn B are rectangular.
[0024] Furthermore, the warp yarn is yarn B, and the weft yarn is yarn A.
[0025] Furthermore, the colors of the yarn A and the yarn B are one or more of black, green, white, blue, purple, orange, yellow and brown.
[0026] Furthermore, the base fabric woven fabric layer is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns of the base fabric woven fabric layer are polypropylene yarns or polyethylene terephthalate yarns, and the weft yarns of the base fabric woven fabric layer are polypropylene yarns or polyethylene terephthalate yarns.
[0027] Furthermore, the polypropylene filaments are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin, and the ethylene terephthalate filaments are made by melting, cutting and drawing polyethylene terephthalate resin.
[0028] Furthermore, the weight of the base fabric woven layer is 80-200 g / m 2 .
[0029] Furthermore, the weight of the base fabric woven layer is 100-160 g / m 2 .
[0030] Furthermore, the glass fiber mesh cloth layer is woven from glass fiber filaments.
[0031] Furthermore, the gram weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer is 8-200g / m 2 .
[0032] Furthermore, the gram weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer is 50-130g / m 2 .
[0033] Furthermore, the material of the adhesive layer is one of styrene-butadiene adhesive, acrylic adhesive, styrene-propylene adhesive, epoxy adhesive, polyurethane adhesive, ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive or hot melt adhesive.
[0034] Furthermore, the coating amount of the adhesive layer is 500-1500 g / m 2 . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom-reinforced artificial turf of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a back-enhanced artificial turf with a coating layer of a high-permeability woven fabric layer according to the utility model;
[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in which the coating layer is a short-fiber cotton layer;
[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in which the coating layer is a long-fiber cotton layer;
[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in which the coating layer is a non-woven fabric layer;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in which the coating layer is a high-permeability woven cloth layer;
[0042] Among them, 1-grass silk layer, 2-base fabric layer, 3-adhesive layer, 21-base fabric woven fabric layer, 22-glass fiber mesh fabric layer, 23-coating layer, 231-short fiber cotton layer, 232-long fiber cotton layer, 233-non-woven fabric layer, 234-high permeability woven fabric layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] The back-reinforced artificial turf comprises, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3, wherein the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2;
[0045] The base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23;
[0046] The coating layer 23 is one of a short-fiber cotton layer 231, a long-fiber cotton layer 232, a non-woven fabric layer 233 or a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234;
[0047] The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is fixedly connected to the base woven cloth layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23 penetrating into the inner surface and the outer surface of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 .
[0048] The base fabric woven cloth layer 21, the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 and the coating layer 23 constitute the base fabric layer 2 as a whole. During the tufting process, the grass fibers penetrate the three-layer structure and are tufted on the overall structure of the base fabric layer 2. Then, the adhesive of the adhesive layer 3 penetrates into the interlayer through the coating layer 23. When solidified, the three layers of cloth are bonded and fixed together with the grass fibers.
[0049] In one embodiment, the coating layer 23 is a short-fiber cotton layer 231 or a long-fiber cotton layer 232, and the base fabric woven fabric layer 21, the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and the short-fiber cotton layer 231 or the long-fiber cotton layer 232 are formed into the base fabric layer 2 by a needle punching process.
[0050] When the coating layer 23 is a short-fiber cotton layer 231 and a long-fiber cotton layer 232, it is first fixed on the ordinary woven cloth layer by a needle punching process, and the glass fiber mesh cloth is sandwiched in the middle during the needle punching process to form a whole, and then tufting and back gluing are performed. When the coating layer 23 is a non-woven fabric layer 233 and a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234, the base fabric woven fabric layer 21, the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and the coating layer 23 are fixed together by tufting to form a lawn semi-finished product during the tufting process, and then back gluing is performed.
[0051] In one embodiment, the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234 .
[0052] In one embodiment, the weight of the staple fiber layer 231 is 20-100 g / m 2 ;
[0053] The gram weight of the long fiber cotton layer 232 is 20-100g / m 2 ;
[0054] The non-woven fabric layer 233 has a grammage of 20-100 g / m 2 ;
[0055] The high-permeability woven fabric layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns. The warp yarns of the high-permeability woven fabric layer 234 are polypropylene yarns and / or polyethylene terephthalate yarns, and the weft yarns are polypropylene yarns and / or polyethylene terephthalate yarns.
[0056] The width of the warp yarn is 0.5-3mm, and the width of the weft yarn is 0.5-4mm;
[0057] The weaving density of the warp yarn is 400-2400 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 300-2400 yarns / m;
[0058] The warp yarn contains yarn A and / or yarn B, and the weft yarn contains yarn A and / or yarn B;
[0059] The thickness of yarn A is 0.08-0.5 mm, and the thickness of yarn B is 0.03-0.06 mm.
[0060] In one embodiment, the cross-section of yarn A and yarn B is rectangular.
[0061] In one embodiment, the warp yarn is yarn B and the weft yarn is yarn A.
[0062] In one embodiment, the colors of yarn A and yarn B are one or more of black, green, white, blue, purple, orange, yellow and brown.
[0063] In one embodiment, the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns. The warp yarns of the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 are polypropylene yarns or polyethylene terephthalate yarns, and the weft yarns are polypropylene yarns or polyethylene terephthalate yarns.
[0064] In one embodiment, the polypropylene filaments are made by melt-cutting and drawing polypropylene resin, and the polyethylene terephthalate filaments are made by melt-cutting and drawing polyethylene terephthalate resin.
[0065] In one embodiment, the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 80-200 g / m 2 .
[0066] In one embodiment, the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 100-160 g / m 2 .
[0067] In one embodiment, the fiberglass mesh layer 22 is woven from fiberglass strands.
[0068] In one embodiment, the weight of the glass fiber mesh layer 22 is 8-200 g / m 2 .
[0069] In one embodiment, the grammage of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 50-130 g / m 2 .
[0070] In one embodiment, the material of the adhesive layer 3 is one of styrene-butadiene adhesive, acrylic adhesive, styrene-propylene adhesive, epoxy adhesive, polyurethane adhesive, ethylene-vinyl acetate adhesive or hot melt adhesive.
[0071] In one embodiment, the coating amount of the adhesive layer 3 is 500-1500 g / m 2.
[0072] Example 1
[0073] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2, and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22, and a coating layer 23, wherein the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a short-fiber cotton layer 231; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23 and penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21, the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22, and the short-fiber cotton layer 231 are formed into the base fabric layer 2 by a needle punching process.
[0074] Among them, the weight of the short fiber cotton layer 231 is 60g / m 2 The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is made of warp yarn and weft yarn cross-woven, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the polypropylene yarn is made of polypropylene resin melt cutting wire drawing, the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0075] Example 2
[0076] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2, and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22, and a coating layer 23, wherein the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a long-fiber cotton layer 232; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23 and penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21, the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22, and the long-fiber cotton layer 232 are formed into the base fabric layer 2 by a needle punching process.
[0077] Among them, the gram weight of the long fiber cotton layer 232 is 60g / m 2 The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is made of warp yarn and weft yarn cross-woven, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the polypropylene yarn is made of polypropylene resin melt cutting wire drawing, the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120g / m 2The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0078] Example 3
[0079] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a non-woven fabric layer 233; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0080] The non-woven fabric layer 233 has a gram weight of 60 g / m 2 The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is made of warp yarn and weft yarn cross-woven, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the polypropylene yarn is made of polypropylene resin melt cutting wire drawing, the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0081] Example 4
[0082] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0083] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0084] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0085] Example 5
[0086] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0087] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5mm, the thickness is 0.04mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5mm, and the thickness is 0.08mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0088] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 500g / m 2 .
[0089] Example 6
[0090] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0091] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5mm, the thickness is 0.04mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5mm, and the thickness is 0.1mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0092] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 700g / m 2 .
[0093] Example 7
[0094] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0095] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5mm, the thickness is 0.04mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5mm, and the thickness is 0.3mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0096] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1150g / m 2 .
[0097] Example 8
[0098] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0099] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5mm, the thickness is 0.04mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5mm, and the thickness is 0.4mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0100] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1300g / m 2 .
[0101] Example 9
[0102] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0103] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5mm, the thickness is 0.04mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5mm, the thickness is 0.5mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0104] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1500g / m 2 .
[0105] Example 10
[0106] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0107] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0108] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 8g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0109] Embodiment 11
[0110] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0111] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0112] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 40g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0113] Example 12
[0114] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0115] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0116] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 50g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0117] Example 13
[0118] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0119] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0120] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 130g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0121] Embodiment 14
[0122] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0123] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0124] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 200g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0125] Embodiment 15
[0126] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0127] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0128] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns. The warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns. The polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 80 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0129] Example 16
[0130] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0131] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0132] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 100 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0133] Embodiment 17
[0134] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0135] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0136] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 130 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0137] Embodiment 18
[0138] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0139] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0140] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 160 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0141] Embodiment 19
[0142] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0143] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0144] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 200g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0145] Embodiment 20
[0146] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0147] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0148] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is acrylic glue, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0149] Embodiment 21
[0150] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0151] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0152] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is polyurethane glue, and the glue coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0153] Embodiment 22
[0154] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the back-reinforced artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer 1, a base fabric layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3; the base fabric layer 2 includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer 21, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 and a coating layer 23, the grass fiber layer 1 is tufted on the base fabric layer 2, and the grass fibers penetrate the base fabric layer 2; the coating layer 23 is a high-permeability woven fabric layer 234; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 penetrates into the inner and outer surfaces of the glass fiber mesh fabric layer 22 through the adhesive layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the coating layer 23, and is fixedly connected to the base fabric woven fabric layer 21 and the coating layer 23 respectively.
[0155] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer 234 is formed by cross-weaving of warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5 mm, the thickness is 0.04 mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5 mm, and the thickness is 0.25 mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0156] The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, and the polypropylene yarns are made by melting, cutting and drawing polypropylene resin. The base fabric woven fabric layer 21 has a gram weight of 120 g / m 2 The glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer 22 is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer 3 is ethylene vinyl acetate glue, and the glue coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0157] Comparative Example 1
[0158] Ordinary artificial turf includes, from top to bottom, a grass fiber layer, a base fabric layer and an adhesive layer; the base fabric layer is composed of two layers of base fabric woven fabric layers, the grass fiber layer is tufted on one of the base fabric woven fabric layers, and this base fabric woven fabric layer is coated on the outer surface of the other base fabric woven fabric layer, penetrates into the inner surface of the other base fabric woven fabric layer, and is fixedly connected to the other base fabric woven fabric layer after being cured in an oven.
[0159] The base fabric woven layer is made of warp yarn and weft yarn cross-woven, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, and the polypropylene yarn is made of polypropylene resin melt cutting and drawing. The weight of the two layers of base fabric woven fabric is 105g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 400g / m 2 .
[0160] Comparative Example 2
[0161] Ordinary artificial turf includes, from top to bottom: a grass fiber layer, a base fabric layer and an adhesive layer; the base fabric layer includes, from top to bottom: a base fabric woven fabric layer, a polyester mesh fabric layer and a coating layer, the grass fiber layer is tufted on the base fabric woven fabric layer; the coating layer is a staple cotton layer; the polyester mesh fabric layer penetrates into the inner surface of the coating layer through the adhesive layer coated on the outer surface of the coating layer and is fixedly connected to the coating layer after oven curing.
[0162] Among them, the weight of the short fiber cotton layer is 80g / m 2 The base fabric woven layer is made of warp and weft yarns, which are cross-woven. The warp and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns, which are made of polypropylene resin melt-cut wire drawing. The base fabric woven layer has a gram weight of 120g / m 2; The polyester mesh cloth layer is woven from polyester fibers, and the weight of the polyester fiber mesh cloth layer is 50g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0163] Comparative Example 3
[0164] Ordinary artificial turf includes, from top to bottom: a grass fiber layer, a base fabric layer and an adhesive layer; the base fabric layer includes, from top to bottom: a base fabric woven fabric layer, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer and a coating layer, the grass fiber layer is tufted on the base fabric woven fabric layer; the coating layer is the base fabric woven fabric layer; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer penetrates into the inner surface of the coating layer through the adhesive layer coated on the outer surface of the coating layer and is fixedly connected to the coating layer after oven curing.
[0165] The base fabric layer is made of cross-woven warp and weft yarns. The warp and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns. The polypropylene yarns are made of melt-cut and drawn polypropylene resin. The width of the warp yarn is 1.5mm and the thickness is 0.04mm. The width of the weft yarn is 1.5mm and the thickness is 0.04mm. The weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m. The cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular. The color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black. The fiberglass mesh layer is woven from fiberglass yarns. The weight of the fiberglass mesh layer is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 400g / m 2 .
[0166] Comparative Example 4
[0167] Ordinary artificial turf includes, from top to bottom: a grass fiber layer, a base fabric layer and an adhesive layer; the base fabric layer includes, from top to bottom: a base fabric woven fabric layer, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer and a coating layer, the grass fiber layer is tufted on the base fabric woven fabric layer; the coating layer is the base fabric woven fabric layer; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer penetrates into the inner surface of the coating layer through the adhesive layer coated on the outer surface of the coating layer and is fixedly connected to the coating layer after oven curing.
[0168] The base fabric layer is made of cross-woven warp and weft yarns. The warp and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns. The polypropylene yarns are made of melt-cut and drawn polypropylene resin. The width of the warp yarn is 1.5mm and the thickness is 0.04mm. The width of the weft yarn is 1.5mm and the thickness is 0.06mm. The weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m. The cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular. The color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black. The fiberglass mesh cloth layer is woven from fiberglass yarns. The weight of the fiberglass mesh cloth layer is 100g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 400g / m 2 .
[0169] Ordinary artificial turf includes, from top to bottom: a grass fiber layer, a base fabric layer and an adhesive layer; the base fabric layer includes, from top to bottom: a base fabric woven fabric layer, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer and a coating layer, the grass fiber layer is tufted on the base fabric woven fabric layer; the coating layer is a high-permeability woven fabric layer; the glass fiber mesh fabric layer penetrates into the inner surface of the coating layer through the adhesive layer coated on the outer surface of the coating layer and is fixedly connected to the coating layer after oven curing.
[0170] Among them, the high-permeability woven cloth layer is made of cross-woven warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn and weft yarn are polypropylene yarn, the width of the warp yarn is 1.5mm, the thickness is 0.04mm, the width of the weft yarn is 1.5mm, the thickness is 0.25mm; the weaving density of the warp yarn is 780 yarns / m, and the weft yarn is 780 yarns / m; the cross-section of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is rectangular; the color of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is black.
[0171] The base fabric woven layer is made of warp and weft yarns cross-woven. The warp and weft yarns are polypropylene yarns. The polypropylene yarns are made of polypropylene resin melt-cut wire drawing. The base fabric woven layer has a gram weight of 120g / m 2 ; The glass fiber mesh cloth layer is woven from glass fiber yarns, and the weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer is 6g / m 2 The material of the adhesive layer is styrene-butadiene rubber, and the coating amount is 1000g / m 2 .
[0172] In order to characterize the deformation resistance of the lawn, we measured the dimensional stability of the lawn according to the method in EN 13746:2004. The test results are shown in Tables 1 to 5.
[0173] Test sample preparation:
[0174] Examples 1-22 are examples of artificial turf samples with enhanced bottom backing, and Comparative Examples 1-5 are examples of ordinary artificial turf samples.
[0175] Dimensional stability test process:
[0176] Step 1:
[0177] Randomly select three test samples from the prepared test samples, each with a length and width of (400±10) mm. Make three marks on the four edges of each sample, two of which are 50 mm away from the right angle, and the other is in the middle of the edge line;
[0178] Step 2:
[0179] Place the marked samples in an environment with a relative humidity of (50±5)% and a temperature of (23±2)°C for at least 48 hours, and measure the length and width of the samples respectively;
[0180] Step 3 (immersion environment):
[0181] Immerse the sample in step 2 in an aqueous solution containing 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulfate at a temperature of (23±2)°C, take it out after soaking for (24±1) hours, and measure the length and width of the sample within 5 minutes;
[0182] Step 4 (freezing environment):
[0183] After completing step 3, immediately place the sample at a temperature of (-18±2)°C, and take it out after (24±1) hours to measure the length and width within 5 minutes;
[0184] Step 5 (heating environment):
[0185] After completing step 4, immediately place the sample at a temperature of (70±2)°C, and take it out after (72±1) hours to measure the length and width within 5 minutes;
[0186] Step 6 (room temperature):
[0187] After completing step 5, immediately place the sample in an environment with a relative humidity of (50±5)% and a temperature of (23±2)°C for (48±1) hours, and measure the length and width.
[0188] The dimensional change at each stage is calculated according to the following formula:
[0189] △L=(L m -L 0 ) / L 0 ×100
[0190] Where L 0 is the initial length of the sample, Lm is the length of each stage, with a minus sign indicating a decrease in size and a plus sign indicating an increase in size.
[0191] Table 1
[0192]
[0193]
[0194] From the data comparison in Table 1, it can be seen that the bottom-reinforced artificial turf of the utility model has greatly improved dimensional stability in both the length direction and the width direction compared with the current ordinary artificial turf.
[0195] Table 2
[0196]
[0197] From the comparative data in Table 2, it can be seen that when the thickness of the high-permeability woven fabric weft yarn changes from thick to thin, the dimensional stability of the lawn generally shows a trend of changing from good to bad. The reason is that as the thickness becomes thinner, the permeability of the woven fabric becomes worse, which makes the bonding between the adhesive layer and the glass fiber mesh cloth worse, thereby affecting the deformation resistance of the backing. In particular, when the thickness of the weft yarn deviates from the preferred range of 0.08-0.5mm of the utility model, the dimensional stability of the artificial turf prepared therefrom is close to that of ordinary artificial turf and cannot meet the use requirements.
[0198] Table 3
[0199]
[0200] From the comparative data in Table 3, it can be seen that when the gram weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth changes from large to small, the dimensional stability of the lawn generally shows a trend of changing from good to bad. The reason is that the glass fiber mesh cloth plays a reinforcing role in the base fabric layer of the utility model. As the gram weight decreases, its reinforcing effect weakens, especially when the gram weight is reduced to a value out of the preferred range of 8 to 200 g / m 2 When the dimensional stability of the artificial turf is close to that of ordinary artificial turf, it cannot meet the use requirements. In addition, when the gram weight of the glass fiber mesh reaches 200g / m 2 Problems such as tufting and punching difficulties have already appeared. When the weight increases further, the subsequent problem of inability to carry out continuous production will be faced.
[0201] Table 4
[0202]
[0203]
[0204] It can be seen from the data in Table 4 that the back-reinforced artificial turf of the utility model has excellent dimensional stability. When the gram weight of the ordinary woven fabric is less than 80g / m 2 When the weight is greater than 200g / m, the dimensional stability of the base fabric itself is problematic and it is no longer possible to weave a base fabric that can be used normally. 2 There are problems in the tufting process during normal production because the base fabric weight is too large and tufting cannot be produced continuously.
[0205] Table 5
[0206]
[0207] It can be seen from the data in Table 5 that the back-reinforced artificial turf of the present invention has excellent dimensional stability.
[0208] The disclosed embodiments are described to enable those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A back-enhanced artificial turf, characterized in that: The method comprises, from top to bottom, a grass silk layer, a base fabric layer and an adhesive layer, wherein the grass silk layer is tufted on the base fabric layer, and the grass silk penetrates through the base fabric layer; The base fabric layer includes, from top to bottom, a base fabric woven fabric layer, a glass fiber mesh fabric layer and a coating layer; The coating layer is one of a short-fiber cotton layer, a long-fiber cotton layer, a non-woven fabric layer or a high-permeability woven fabric layer; The glass fiber mesh cloth layer is respectively fixedly connected to the base fabric woven cloth layer and the coating layer through the adhesive layer coated on the outer surface of the coating layer penetrating into the inner surface and the outer surface of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer.
2. The artificial turf with enhanced backing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating layer is a short-fiber cotton layer or a long-fiber cotton layer, and the base fabric woven fabric layer, the glass fiber mesh fabric layer and the short-fiber cotton layer or the long-fiber cotton layer are formed into a base fabric layer through a needle punching process.
3. The artificial turf with enhanced backing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gram weight of the short fiber cotton layer is 20-100g / m 2 ; The gram weight of the long fiber cotton layer is 20-100g / m 2 ; The non-woven fabric layer has a grammage of 20-100 g / m 2 ; The high-permeability woven fabric layer is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns of the high-permeability woven fabric layer are polypropylene yarns and / or polyethylene terephthalate yarns, and the weft yarns are polypropylene yarns and / or polyethylene terephthalate yarns; The width of the warp yarn is 0.5-3 mm, and the width of the weft yarn is 0.5-4 mm; The weaving density of the warp yarn is 400-2400 yarns / m, and the weaving density of the weft yarn is 300-2400 yarns / m; The warp yarn contains yarn A and / or yarn B, and the weft yarn contains yarn A and / or yarn B; The thickness of the yarn A is 0.08-0.5 mm, and the thickness of the yarn B is 0.03-0.06 mm.
4. The back-enhanced artificial turf according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the yarn A and the yarn B are rectangular.
5. The back-enhanced artificial turf according to claim 3, characterized in that: The warp yarn is yarn B and the weft yarn is yarn A.
6. The artificial turf with enhanced backing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base fabric woven fabric layer is formed by cross-weaving warp yarns and weft yarns. The warp yarns of the base fabric woven fabric layer are polypropylene yarns or polyethylene terephthalate yarns, and the weft yarns are polypropylene yarns or polyethylene terephthalate yarns.
7. The back-enhanced artificial turf according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The base fabric woven layer has a gram weight of 80-200 g / m 2 .
8. The back-enhanced artificial turf according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The base fabric woven fabric layer has a gram weight of 100-160 g / m 2 .
9. The artificial turf with enhanced backing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass fiber mesh cloth layer is woven from glass fiber filaments.
10. The back-reinforced artificial turf according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: The gram weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer is 8-200g / m 2 .
11. The back-reinforced artificial turf according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: The gram weight of the glass fiber mesh cloth layer is 50-130g / m 2 .
12. The artificial turf with enhanced backing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the adhesive layer is one of styrene-butadiene adhesive, acrylic adhesive, styrene-propylene adhesive, epoxy adhesive, polyurethane adhesive, ethylene-vinyl acetate adhesive or hot-melt adhesive.