Steel structure pitched roof ridge node waterproof structure

By designing a simplified structure and reinforced connection method in the steel structure roof nodes, using polyurethane foam sealing layer and drainage pipe system, the problems of complex structure and unstable connection in the prior art are solved, and higher waterproof performance and water resource recycling are achieved.

CN222949352UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HEILONGJIANG YIHENG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422058231.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The structure of the existing steel structure ridge nodes is complex, the connection parts are unstable, which can easily cause gaps and lead to water leakage.

Method used

A steel structure sloped roof ridge node waterproof structure is designed, including steel beams, purlins, reinforcement ribs, brackets, protective plates and self-tapping screws. The sealing performance of the connection parts is strengthened through a polyurethane foam sealing layer, and drainage grooves and drain pipes are installed on both sides of the lower end of the bracket to collect and drain water.

Benefits of technology

The structure is simplified, the connection stability is strengthened, the waterproof performance is improved, the water leakage problem is avoided, and the recycling of water resources is realized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222949352U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, and discloses a steel structure pitched roof ridge node waterproof structure which comprises a steel beam, a purline is fixedly connected to the upper end of the steel beam, and a reinforcing rib is arranged at the joint of the steel beam and the purline. According to the waterproof structure for the ridge node of the steel structure pitched roof, the purline is arranged on the steel beam to support the support, the support is arranged to be of an I-shaped structure with the middle arched upwards, the symmetrical function and the function of guiding rainwater to slide down are achieved, the protection plate is clamped into the support, self-tapping screws penetrate through the support, the protection plate and the purline, and the support and the protection plate are fixed; the protection plate slides down under the influence of gravity, the stability of the protection plate is improved by supporting the protection plate through the inwards-twisted radian of the side plates at the two ends of the support, and the sealing performance of the connecting part is enhanced by arranging the polyurethane polystyrene foam sealing layer between the twisted surfaces of the side plates of the support and the protection plate, so that the purposes of simplifying the structure and lowering the cost are achieved. The connection stability is enhanced; and the waterproof performance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, in particular to a waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure slope roof. Background Art

[0002] The ridge refers to the intersection line between the top of the relative slope of the roof or the two opposite sides, and the ridge node of the steel structure is used in steel structure buildings. The material of the ridge node of the steel structure is steel. Steel structure buildings are usually factory buildings and other buildings. They are constructed of steel structure supports, surface colored steel and a series of accessories. The ridge node of the steel structure is set at the intersection of the roof slope of the steel structure building. The left and right sides of the ridge node of the steel structure are provided with a sloping roof composed of colored steel and steel frame. The ridge node of the steel structure and the slope of the roof together constitute the roof, which protects the items inside the steel structure building from wind and rain.

[0003] According to a steel structure waterproof and thermal insulation ridge node disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN 219931425 U, it is proposed that the ridge cover plate on the existing steel structure waterproof and thermal insulation ridge node is easily subjected to a certain pressure, thereby deforming, thereby causing the rivets between the ridge cover plate and the roof panel to fall off and tear. When the patent uses the supporting member, since the lower connecting plate is connected to the upper part of the insulation layer, the middle plate is connected to the upper middle part of the lower connecting plate, and the reinforcing plate is connected to the upper part of the middle plate and fits with the lower part of the ridge cover plate, the middle plate can play a better role in supporting the reinforcing plate. At this time, the reinforcing plate can support the middle part of the ridge cover plate, thereby preventing the ridge cover plate from deforming when subjected to external pressure, thereby improving the stability of the ridge cover plate. However, the device has a complex structure in actual use, and each connection part is affected by gravity, which will cause the screws to deform, causing looseness between the parts, thereby causing water leakage.

[0004] To this end, we proposed a steel structure slope roof ridge node waterproof structure to solve the problems of complex structure, unstable connection parts, and easy gaps that lead to leakage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure slope roof, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the above-mentioned device has a complex structure, unstable connection parts, and is prone to gaps that lead to water leakage.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof structure of a ridge node of a steel structure slope roof, comprising a steel beam, a purlin is fixedly connected to the upper end of the steel beam, a reinforcing rib is arranged at the connection between the steel beam and the purlin, a bracket is arranged at the upper end of the purlin, protective plates are arranged at both ends of the bracket, self-tapping screws are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the bracket, and the self-tapping screws penetrate the bracket, the protective plate and the purlin;

[0007] The bracket comprises an I-shaped structure with an upwardly arched middle portion, side plates at both ends of the bracket are provided with inwardly twisted arcs, and a polyurethane foam sealing layer is provided on the twisted portion of the bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the protective plate comprises a steel bottom plate, an upper end of the steel bottom plate is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation layer, and an upper end of the thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected to a reinforced top plate.

[0009] Preferably, an arc structure matched with the bracket is provided in the middle of the protective plate, and a polyurethane foam filling layer is filled in the middle of the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a waterproof gasket is provided between the self-tapping screw and the top of the bracket, a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the bracket, and a plurality of inclined drainage holes are provided at the upper end of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the steel beam is located at the lower side of both ends of the bracket and is fixedly connected to a drainage groove, and the lower end of the drainage groove is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the middle of the drainage trough, and a valve body is installed on the drainage pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the drainage grooves, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the drainage groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0015] First, the utility model supports the bracket by arranging purlins on the steel beam. The bracket is arranged as an I-shaped structure with an upward arch in the middle, which produces a symmetrical effect and guides rainwater to slide down. The protective plate is inserted into the bracket, and the bracket, the protective plate and the purlin are fixed by self-tapping screws passing through the bracket, the protective plate and the purlin. The protective plate slides down due to gravity and is supported by the inward twisted arc of the side plates at both ends of the bracket to improve the stability of the protective plate. Then, a polyurethane foam sealing layer is located between the twisted surface of the side plate of the bracket and the protective plate to enhance the sealing performance of the connection part, thereby achieving the effect of simplifying the structure, enhancing the connection stability and improving the waterproof performance.

[0016] Second, the utility model provides drainage grooves on both sides of the lower end of the bracket. When the bracket leaks, water drops fall into the drainage grooves for shielding and recovery. The collected water is drained through the drainage pipe, thereby improving the protection performance and strengthening the recycling of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural protection plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The structure of the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Among them: 1. Steel beam; 2. Purlin; 3. Bracket; 4. Protective plate; 401. Steel bottom plate; 402. Insulation layer; 403. Reinforced top plate; 5. Self-tapping screws; 6. Polyurethane foam sealing layer; 7. Drain trough; 71. Drain pipe; 72. Filter net; 73. Connecting pipe; 74. Guide plate; 8. Polyurethane foam filling layer; 9. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 A waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure pitch roof, comprising a steel beam 1, a purlin 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the steel beam 1, a reinforcing rib is arranged at the connection between the steel beam 1 and the purlin 2, a bracket 3 is arranged at the upper end of the purlin 2, protective plates 4 are arranged at both ends of the bracket 3, self-tapping screws 5 are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the bracket 3, and the self-tapping screws 5 penetrate the bracket 3, the protective plate 4 and the purlin 2;

[0027] The bracket 3 comprises an I-shaped structure with an upwardly arched middle portion. Side plates at both ends of the bracket 3 are provided with inwardly twisted arcs. The twisted portion of the bracket 3 is provided with a polyurethane foam sealing layer 6.

[0028] Through the above technical scheme, the bracket 3 is supported by arranging the purlin 2 on the steel beam 1, and the bracket 3 is set to an I-shaped structure with an upward arch in the middle, which produces a symmetrical effect and guides the rainwater to slide down. The protective plate 4 is inserted into the bracket 3, and the bracket 3, the protective plate 4 and the purlin 2 are passed through the self-tapping screws 5 to fix the bracket 3 and the protective plate 4. The protective plate 4 slides down due to the influence of gravity and is supported by the arc of the inward twisting of the side plates at both ends of the bracket 3 to improve the stability of the protective plate 4. Then, the polyurethane foam sealing layer 6 is located between the twisted surface of the side plate of the bracket 3 and the protective plate 4 to enhance the sealing performance of the connection part, thereby achieving the effect of simplifying the structure, enhancing the connection stability and improving the waterproof performance.

[0029] Specifically, the protection plate 4 includes a steel bottom plate 401 , an upper end of the steel bottom plate 401 is fixedly connected to a heat-insulating layer 402 , and an upper end of the heat-insulating layer 402 is fixedly connected to a reinforced top plate 403 .

[0030] Through the above technical solution, the structural stability is enhanced by the steel bottom plate 401 and the reinforced top plate 403, and the thermal insulation layer 402 is provided to enhance the thermal insulation performance.

[0031] Specifically, the middle of the protection plate 4 is provided with an arc structure matched with the bracket 3 , and the middle of the bracket 3 is filled with a polyurethane foam filling layer 8 .

[0032] Through the above technical solution, by setting the middle part of the protective plate 4 as an arc structure, it is convenient to adapt to the arc structure of the bracket 3, and the protective plate 4 and the bracket 3 are convenient to connect. By filling the middle part of the bracket 3 with a polyurethane foam filling layer 8, the sealing performance of the top of the bracket 3 is enhanced.

[0033] Specifically, a waterproof gasket is provided between the self-tapping screw 5 and the top of the bracket 3, a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the bracket 3, and a plurality of inclined drainage holes are provided at the upper end of the support plate 9.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, by arranging the support plate 9 on the bracket 3, it is convenient for people to walk, and then the drainage operation is performed through the drainage hole at the upper end of the support plate 9.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 On the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the upper end of the steel beam 1 is located at the lower sides of both ends of the bracket 3 and is fixedly connected with a drainage groove 7, and the lower end of the drainage groove 7 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 71.

[0037] Through the above technical solution, by setting drainage grooves 7 on both sides of the lower end of the bracket 3, when the bracket 3 leaks, water drops fall into the drainage grooves 7 for shielding and recovery, and the collected water is drained through the drainage pipe 71, thereby improving the protection performance and strengthening the recycling of water resources.

[0038] Specifically, a filter screen 72 is fixedly connected to the middle of the drainage groove 7 , and a valve body is installed on the drainage pipe 71 .

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the seepage water is filtered through the filter net 72 to remove the dirt contained in the seepage water, and the valve body is set to control the opening and closing operation of the drain pipe 71.

[0040] Specifically, a connecting pipe 73 is fixedly connected between the drainage grooves 7 , and a guide plate 74 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the drainage groove 7 .

[0041] Through the above technical solution, a connecting pipe 73 is set between the two drainage grooves 7 to connect the two drainage grooves 7, which facilitates the liquid level to be equal and strengthens the collection effect. The upper end of the guide plate 74 is brought into contact with the protective plate 4 at the bottom of the two ends of the bracket 3 to guide the water droplets to fall into the drainage groove 7.

[0042] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these specific embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure pitched roof, comprising a steel beam (1), a purlin (2) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the steel beam (1), and reinforcing bars being arranged at the connection between the steel beam (1) and the purlin (2), characterized in that: A bracket (3) is provided at the upper end of the purlin (2), protective plates (4) are provided at both ends of the bracket (3), self-tapping screws (5) are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the bracket (3), and the self-tapping screws (5) penetrate the bracket (3), the protective plate (4) and the purlin (2); The bracket (3) comprises an I-shaped structure with an upwardly arched middle portion, and side panels at both ends of the bracket (3) are provided with inwardly twisted arcs, and a polyurethane foam sealing layer (6) is provided at the twisted portion of the bracket (3).

2. A waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure slope roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (4) comprises a steel bottom plate (401), the upper end of the steel bottom plate (401) is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation layer (402), and the upper end of the thermal insulation layer (402) is fixedly connected to a reinforced top plate (403).

3. A waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure slope roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the protective plate (4) is provided with an arc-shaped structure matched with the bracket (3), and the middle part of the bracket (3) is filled with a polyurethane foam filling layer (8).

4. A waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure slope roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof gasket is provided between the self-tapping screw (5) and the top of the bracket (3); a support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the bracket (3); and a plurality of inclined drainage holes are provided at the upper end of the support plate (9).

5. The waterproof structure of the steel structure pitch roof ridge node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the steel beam (1) is located at the lower side of both ends of the bracket (3) and is fixedly connected to a drainage groove (7), and the lower end of the drainage groove (7) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (71).

6. A waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure slope roof according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (72) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drainage groove (7), and a valve body is installed on the drainage pipe (71).

7. A waterproof structure for a ridge node of a steel structure slope roof according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (73) is fixedly connected between the drainage grooves (7), and a guide plate (74) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the drainage groove (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel structure waterproof heat preservation ridge node

    CN219931425U