Wall outer cornice slope forming device
By designing a wall outer eaves slope forming device including upper and lower formwork, using upper chutes and triangular patches to form structural slopes, and forming drip lines with lower chutes and strips, the risks of rainwater accumulation and aluminum window leakage caused by traditional devices are solved, and higher construction quality and safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421886468.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The traditional wall outer eaves slope forming device may cause the outer eaves to fall during construction, resulting in the inability to discharge rainwater smoothly, increasing the risk of leakage of aluminum windows, and the secondary plastering slopes may be hollow and fallen, affecting the owner's living safety.
A wall outer eaves slope forming device is designed, including an upper formwork and a lower formwork. An upper slide chute is opened at the bottom of the upper formwork, and an upper slider is inserted inside the upper slide chute to fix the triangle patch to fit on the bottom surface of the upper formwork, so that it can form a structural slope after casting and forming, reducing the risk of rainwater accumulation and aluminum window leakage. At the same time, a lower slide chute is opened at the top of the lower formwork, and a lower slider is inserted inside the lower slide chute, fixedly connecting the strip blocks, so that they are inserted at the bottom of the outer eaves inside the formwork, forming a drip chute, reducing the workload of construction workers and improving work efficiency.
Through this device, rainwater is not easy to accumulate at the eaves outside the aluminum window, reducing the risk of leakage of aluminum windows, and avoiding the risk of hollow falling from secondary plastering slopes, improving the quality of the site and the comprehensive management level of the enterprise.
Smart Images
Figure CN222949467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering construction, and particularly relates to a wall outer eaves slope forming device. Background Art
[0002] The slope of the wall eaves should be determined according to the rainfall and drainage requirements of the area. Generally speaking, the slope of the residential roof should be no less than 3%. Of course, the specific slope should also take into account the characteristics of the roofing material and the regulations of the local building regulations. In general construction projects, the wall eaves structure is not sloped, or secondary plastering and slope adjustment are performed.
[0003] The wall eaves slope forming devices currently on the market have the following problems when used:
[0004] When the traditional wall eaves slope forming device is used, since the wall eaves structure is not sloped in general construction projects, the eaves may slope backward during the construction process, resulting in rainwater being unable to drain smoothly and accumulating in the aluminum window caulking, increasing the risk of aluminum window leakage. If secondary plastering is used to level the slope, there will be hollowing and the risk of falling, affecting the owner's living safety. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wall outer eaves slope forming device to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a wall outer eaves slope forming device, comprising an upper template and a lower template, an upper slide groove is opened at the bottom of the upper template, an upper slider is inserted into the upper slide groove, the bottom of the upper slider is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a triangular patch, and the triangular patch is attached to the bottom surface of the upper template.
[0007] Preferably, a slot is provided on the surface of the upper template, an insert strip is inserted into the slot, the insert strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the right template, an insert block is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper template, the insert block is inserted into a socket, the socket is provided on the outside of the left template, and the slot and the insert block correspond to each other.
[0008] Preferably, a card block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper template, and the card block is inserted into a card slot, and the card slot is opened at the top of the lower template.
[0009] Preferably, a grouting groove is provided on the top of the upper template, a grouting hole is provided on the inner wall of the grouting groove, and a bolt hole is provided on the inner wall of the grouting groove.
[0010] Preferably, a slot is provided on the surface of the lower template, and an insert block is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower template, and the slot and the insert block correspond to each other.
[0011] Preferably, a lower sliding groove is provided on the top of the lower template, a lower sliding block is inserted into the lower sliding groove, and a bar block is fixedly connected to the top of the lower sliding block.
[0012] The utility model provides a wall outer eaves slope forming device with the following advantages:
[0013] 1. A wall outer eaves slope forming device, by opening an upper slide groove at the bottom of the upper template, inserting an upper slider inside the upper slide groove, fixing a fixed block at the bottom of the upper slider, and then fixing a triangular patch at the bottom of the fixed block, the triangular patch is attached to the bottom surface of the upper template, so that in the template deepening stage, the upper slide groove at the bottom of the upper template and the upper slider at the top of the fixed block can be used to insert the triangular patch at the bottom of the fixed block into the outer eaves inside the upper template, so that a structural slope is formed after casting and forming. Compared with the traditional method of no slope or secondary plastering slope, rainwater is not easy to accumulate at the outer eaves of the aluminum window, the time for rainwater to soak the aluminum window caulking position is reduced, the risk of aluminum window leakage is reduced from the structural level, and the risk of hollow drum falling during secondary plastering slope is avoided, thereby improving the on-site quality and the comprehensive management level of the enterprise;
[0014] 2. A device for forming the slope of the outer eaves of a wall, by opening a sliding groove on the top of a lower template, inserting a lower sliding block inside the sliding groove, and then fixing a strip block on the top of the lower sliding block. In this way, during the template deepening stage, the sliding groove and the lower sliding block on the top of the lower template can be used to insert the strip block into the bottom of the outer eaves inside the template, so that a drip line groove is formed after casting. Compared with traditional casting, a drip line groove can be initially formed at the outer eaves of the wall, reducing the workload of construction workers and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper slide structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plug-in structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card block structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the triangular patch structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the right template structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the lower template structure of the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of markings in the figure: 1. Upper template; 2. Bolt hole; 3. Lower template; 4. Grouting groove; 5. Left template; 6. Insertion hole; 7. Grouting hole; 8. Upper slide groove; 9. Slot; 10. Insert block; 11. Clamp block; 12. Triangular patch; 13. Fixed block; 14. Upper slider; 15. Right template; 16. Insert strip; 17. Lower slider; 18. Clamp slot; 19. Strip block; 20. Lower slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0029] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a wall outer eaves slope forming device of the utility model comprises an upper template 1 and a lower template 3, an upper slide groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the upper template 1, an upper slider 14 is inserted into the upper slide groove 8, the bottom of the upper slider 14 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 13, the bottom of the fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the triangular patch 12, and the triangular patch 12 is attached to the bottom surface of the upper template 1. In this way, during the template deepening stage, the upper slide groove 8 at the bottom of the upper template 1 and the upper slider 14 on the top of the fixing block 13 can be used to make the triangular patch 12 at the bottom of the fixing block 13 inserted into the outer eaves inside the upper template 1, so that the structural slope is formed after casting and forming. Compared with the traditional method of not slope or secondary plastering slope, this method makes it difficult for rainwater to accumulate at the outer eaves of the aluminum window, reduces the time for rainwater to soak the aluminum window caulking position, reduces the risk of aluminum window leakage from the structural level, and avoids the risk of hollowing and falling during secondary plastering slope, thereby improving the on-site quality and the comprehensive management level of the enterprise.
[0031] A slot 9 is provided on the surface of the upper template 1, and an insert strip 16 is inserted into the slot 9. The insert strip 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the right template 15. The outside of the upper template 1 is fixedly connected to an insert block 10, and the insert block 10 is inserted into the inside of the socket 6. The socket 6 is provided on the outside of the left template 5. The slot 9 and the insert block 10 correspond to each other. Multiple upper templates 1 can be attached through the slot 9 and the insert block 10 structure, which is convenient for construction personnel to splice the upper templates 1 when pouring external eaves of different lengths.
[0032] The bottom of the upper template 1 is fixedly connected to the card block 11, and the card block 11 is inserted into the card slot 18. The card slot 18 is opened on the top of the lower template 3. The card slot 18 and the card block 11 structure are provided to facilitate the staff to splice the upper template 1 and the lower template 3.
[0033] A grouting groove 4 is provided on the top of the upper template 1, a grouting hole 7 is provided on the inner wall of the grouting groove 4, and a bolt hole 2 is provided on the inner wall of the grouting groove 4. The bolt hole 2 structure is provided to facilitate the workers to install the template.
[0034] A slot 9 is provided on the surface of the lower template 3, and an insert block 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower template 3. The slot 9 and the insert block 10 correspond to each other. Multiple lower templates 3 can be attached through the insert block 10 and the slot 9 structure, which is convenient for construction workers to splice the lower templates 3 when pouring external eaves of different lengths.
[0035] A lower sliding groove 20 is provided on the top of the lower template 3, and a lower sliding block 17 is inserted into the lower sliding groove 20. The top of the lower sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to a strip block 19. In this way, during the template deepening stage, the lower sliding groove 20 and the lower sliding block 17 on the top of the lower template 3 can be used to insert the strip block 19 into the bottom of the outer eaves inside the template, so that a drip line trough is formed after casting. Compared with traditional casting, a drip line trough can be initially formed at the outer eaves of the wall, which reduces the workload of construction personnel and improves work efficiency.
[0036] The working principle of the wall outer eaves slope forming device: when using the wall outer eaves slope forming device, first, an upper slide groove 8 can be opened at the bottom of the upper template 1, and an upper slider 14 can be inserted into the upper slide groove 8, and a fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slider 14, and then a triangular patch 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 13, and the triangular patch 12 is attached to the bottom surface of the upper template 1. In this way, in the template deepening stage, the upper slide groove 8 at the bottom of the upper template 1 and the upper slider 14 at the top of the fixed block 13 can be used to insert the triangular patch 12 at the bottom of the fixed block 13 into the outer eaves of the upper template 1, so that the structure is sloped after casting and forming. Compared with the traditional method of not sloped or twice plastering sloped, it is not easy for rainwater to flow on the outer eaves of the aluminum window. The water accumulates at the opening, reducing the time for rainwater to soak the aluminum window caulking position, reducing the risk of aluminum window leakage from a structural level, and avoiding the risk of hollowing and falling during secondary plastering and slope leveling, thereby improving on-site quality and the comprehensive management level of the enterprise. Secondly, a sliding groove 20 can be opened on the top of the lower template 3, and a lower slider 17 can be inserted into the lower sliding groove 20, and then a strip block 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower slider 17. In this way, during the template deepening stage, the sliding groove 20 and the lower slider 17 on the top of the lower template 3 can be used to insert the strip block 19 into the bottom of the outer eaves inside the template, so that a drip line trough is formed after casting. Compared with traditional casting, a drip line trough can be initially formed at the outer eaves of the wall, which reduces the workload of construction personnel and improves work efficiency.
[0037] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wall eaves slope forming device, comprising an upper template (1) and a lower template (3), characterized in that: An upper slide groove (8) is provided at the bottom of the upper template (1), an upper slider (14) is inserted into the upper slide groove (8), the bottom of the upper slider (14) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (13), the bottom of the fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to a triangular patch (12), and the triangular patch (12) is attached to the bottom surface of the upper template (1).
2. The wall outer cornice slope forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (9) is provided on the surface of the upper template (1), an inserting strip (16) is inserted into the slot (9), the inserting strip (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the right template (15), an inserting block (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper template (1), the inserting block (10) is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole (6), the insertion hole (6) is provided on the outside of the left template (5), and the slot (9) and the inserting block (10) correspond to each other.
3. The wall outer cornice slope forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper template (1) is fixedly connected to a card block (11), the card block (11) is inserted into a card slot (18), and the card slot (18) is opened on the top of the lower template (3).
4. The wall outer cornice slope forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grouting groove (4) is provided on the top of the upper template (1), a grouting hole (7) is provided on the inner wall of the grouting groove (4), and a bolt hole (2) is provided on the inner wall of the grouting groove (4).
5. The wall outer cornice slope forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (9) is provided on the surface of the lower template (3), and an insert block (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower template (3), and the slot (9) and the insert block (10) correspond to each other.
6. The wall outer cornice slope forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower sliding groove (20) is provided on the top of the lower template (3), a lower sliding block (17) is inserted into the lower sliding groove (20), and a strip block (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower sliding block (17).