Conveying mechanism and system and drying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a transmission mechanism, a transmission system and a drying device. The transmission mechanism comprises a rack, a fixed frame, a movable frame, a lifting component and a translation component, the movable frame is arranged on the rack, and the fixed frame is arranged above the movable frame; the width of the fixed frame is larger than that of the movable frame, and the length of the fixed frame is larger than that of the movable frame. The lifting component and the translation component are connected with the moving frame. According to the conveying mechanism, the baskets are arranged on the fixing component to be dried, the baskets are moved through the lifting component and the translation component, the subsequent pre-dried baskets are moved to the designated position and fixed to the fixing component to be dried, and in the whole conveying process, the baskets do not collide with one another or rub one another. And only the flower basket is arranged in the drying part, so that heat lost in the environment in the drying process is reduced, the heat utilization rate is increased, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of processing equipment production, and relates to a transmission mechanism, a system and a drying device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, most solar silicon wafers are dried using trough machines. However, the distances from the outlet ducts of the trough machines to the air inlet and outlet are uneven, resulting in uneven pressure inside the outlet ducts. The air volume and air pressure of a single outlet duct cannot be adjusted, resulting in uneven air volume from each outlet duct. In addition, the angle of the outlet duct cannot be adjusted, and the blowing direction is fixed, resulting in poor drying effect and affecting drying efficiency. At the same time, conventional rail transportation or wheeled transportation also has problems such as low drying efficiency, severe heat loss, low energy saving, and large space occupation.

[0003] Therefore, in order to make up for the problems of low drying efficiency and serious heat loss in the current drying mechanisms, the drying device needs to be further improved.

[0004] It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the convenience of providing a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the utility model and for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art. It cannot be considered that the above technical solutions are well known to those skilled in the art simply because these solutions are described in the background technology section of the utility model. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a transmission mechanism, system and drying device for solving the problems of low drying efficiency, serious heat loss, low energy saving and large space occupation in the drying devices in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a transmission mechanism, which comprises: a frame, a fixed frame, a mobile frame, a lifting component and a translation component;

[0007] The mobile frame is arranged on the frame, and the fixed frame is arranged above the mobile frame; the width of the fixed frame is greater than the width of the mobile frame, and the length of the fixed frame is greater than the length of the mobile frame;

[0008] The lifting component and the translation component are connected to the moving frame.

[0009] Optionally, the transmission mechanism also includes a fixing part; the mobile frame includes two mobile parts; the fixed frame includes two fixed parts; the two fixed parts are arranged and fixed in parallel along a direction; the fixing part is arranged on the edge of each fixed part perpendicular to the arrangement direction; each fixed part is penetrated from top to bottom to form a through hole; each mobile part is respectively arranged under each through hole; each mobile part includes two mobile brackets parallel to each other; each mobile bracket is parallel to each fixed part; the width distance between the two mobile brackets is smaller than the width of the corresponding through hole; and the length of the mobile bracket is smaller than the length of the corresponding through hole.

[0010] Optionally, the lifting component includes a lifting drive and four elevators; the lifting drive is connected to each elevator via a transmission shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the lifting drive is configured as a motor lifting drive.

[0012] Optionally, the transmission mechanism further comprises a transmission component, wherein the transmission component is connected between the lifting drive and each elevator to change the output direction of the drive.

[0013] Optionally, the transmission component is configured as an angular reversing connector.

[0014] Optionally, the translation component includes a translation drive, a rack, a driving member and N followers; the driving member is arranged below the moving frame; each follower is arranged below the driving member; the rack connects the translation drive and the driving member, and drives the driving member to translate based on the rack; wherein N is a natural number greater than 1.

[0015] The utility model also provides a transmission system, which at least includes: M flower baskets and the transmission system; M is a natural number greater than 1; each flower basket is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of each fixing component and arranged in two rows and fixed on the fixing component of the transmission system.

[0016] Optionally, the length of each flower basket is equal to the distance between the fixing pieces on each fixing component.

[0017] The utility model also provides a drying device, which at least comprises: a drying component and the transmission system;

[0018] The pre-drying flower basket in the transmission system is sealed and arranged in the drying component.

[0019] As described above, the utility model provides a transmission mechanism and system, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The transmission mechanism, system and drying device of the utility model sets the flower basket on the fixing part for drying, completes the movement of the flower basket by the lifting part and the translation part, and moves the following pre-dried flower basket to the designated position (under the drying part) in sequence and fixes it on the fixing part for drying. In the whole transmission process, there is no collision or friction between the flower baskets, further reducing the wear of the flower baskets and improving the stability of the device. In addition, there is only the flower basket in the drying part, which reduces the heat loss in the environment during the drying process, increases the utilization rate of heat, and thus improves the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The display is a partial structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 2 Shown is a side view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 Shown is a front view of the transmission mechanism of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 The display is a partial structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the drying device of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 Shown is a flow chart of the drying method of the present invention.

[0027] Component number description

[0028] 1 Transmission mechanism

[0029] 10 racks

[0030] 11 Fixed frame

[0031] 110 Fixed parts

[0032] 110a Fixing parts

[0033] 111 Through hole

[0034] L2 Through hole width

[0035] 12 Mobile Frame

[0036] 120 moving parts

[0037] 120a Mobile bracket

[0038] L1 Distance between 2 moving brackets

[0039] 13 Lifting parts

[0040] 130 Lifting drive

[0041] 131 Elevator

[0042] 14 Translation components

[0043] 140 Translation drive

[0044] 141 Rack

[0045] 142 Drive parts

[0046] 143 Follower

[0047] 15 Transmission parts

[0048] 16 Drive shaft

[0049] 2 Transmission system

[0050] 20 Flower Basket

[0051] 3 Drying device

[0052] 30 Drying parts

[0053] S1~S6 Steps of drying flower baskets DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific examples. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0055] See also Figures 1 to 6 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any structural decoration, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a transmission mechanism 1, including: a frame 10, a fixed frame 11, a movable frame 12, a lifting component 13 and a translation component 14.

[0057] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the mobile frame 12 is arranged on the frame 10, and the fixed frame 11 is arranged above the mobile frame 12. That is, the transmission mechanism is arranged in sequence from bottom to top as follows: the frame 10, the mobile frame 12 and the fixed frame 11. By setting the frame 10, the fixed frame 11 and the movable frame 12 are stably supported. In actual use, any device that can support the fixed frame and the mobile frame is applicable to the present utility model, and they are not described one by one here. The width of the fixed frame 11 is greater than the width of the mobile frame 12, and the length of the fixed frame 11 is greater than the length of the mobile frame 12, so that the mobile frame 12 can pass through the fixed frame 11 to move the flower basket. In actual use, the width and length of the fixed frame and the mobile frame can be set arbitrarily as needed, and are not limited to the present embodiment.

[0058] More specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the transmission mechanism 1 also includes a fixing part 110a; the moving frame 12 includes two moving parts 120; and the fixed frame 11 includes two fixing parts 110. The two fixing parts 110 are arranged and fixed in parallel along one direction (X direction) to ensure the consistency and uniformity of the overall structure, while making the space utilization rate of the entire mechanism higher. A fixing part 110a is provided on the edge of each fixing part 110 perpendicular to the arrangement direction (Y direction); each fixing part 110 is penetrated from top to bottom to form a through hole 111. Each moving part 120 is respectively arranged below each through hole 111; each moving part 120 includes two moving brackets 120a parallel to each other; each moving bracket 120a is parallel to each fixing part 14. In actual use, the number of moving parts and fixed parts can be set arbitrarily according to needs, and is not limited to this embodiment. The width L1 between the two moving brackets 120a in each moving component 120 is smaller than the width L2 of the corresponding through hole 111; and the length of the moving bracket 120a is smaller than the length of the corresponding through hole 111. In the process of drying the flower basket, by controlling the size of the moving component 120 to be smaller than the size of the corresponding through hole 111, it is convenient for the moving bracket 120a to lift or lower the flower basket at will, and at the same time, it is also prevented that the moving bracket 120a collides or rubs with the fixed component 110 during the movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the moving bracket 120a and the safe operation of the mechanism, reducing losses, and further improving the stability of the transmission mechanism, so as to improve the operating efficiency of the overall mechanism. In actual use, the width and length of the moving bracket and the width and length of the through hole can be set arbitrarily according to needs, and are not limited to this embodiment.

[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, the lifting component 13 and the translation component 14 are connected to the moving frame 12 .

[0060] Specifically, in this embodiment, the lifting component 13 includes a lifting drive 130 and four elevators 131; the lifting drive 130 is connected to each elevator 131 through a transmission shaft 16. In actual use, any structure of a lifting component that can lift the mobile bracket is applicable to the utility model, and will not be described one by one here. The four elevators 131 are respectively arranged on the four columns of the frame 10, so that the mobile bracket 120a can better reach a balanced state during the lifting process, avoid tilting and causing the flower basket to fall, and reduce costs. And arranging the elevator 131 on the column further improves the space utilization. And a transmission component 15 is arranged between the lifting drive 130 and each elevator 131, and the output direction of the drive is changed by the transmission component 15, so that the drive output of the lifting drive 130 is output to each elevator 131 for lifting. The transmission component 15 is configured as an angle reversing connector, which is easy to install and maintain, and has high efficiency, stability and flexibility. In actual use, any rotating component that can change the drive output direction is applicable to the utility model, and will not be described in detail here. The lifting drive 130 is configured as a motor lifting drive with high control accuracy, fast response speed, simple maintenance and low noise. In actual use, any lifting drive that can lift the mobile bracket is applicable to the utility model, and is not limited to this embodiment.

[0061] More specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the translation component 14 includes a translation drive 140, a rack 141, a driving member 142 and N followers 143; the driving member 142 is arranged below the mobile frame 12; each follower 143 is arranged below the driving member 142; the rack 141 connects the translation drive 140 and the driving member 142, and drives the driving member 142 to translate based on the rack 141; wherein N is a natural number greater than 1. The translation drive 140 drives the rack 141 and the driving member 142, and the driving member 142 drives the follower 143 to move, so that the follower 143 drives the mobile bracket 120a to move forward and backward. In actual use, any structure of the translation component that can translate the mobile bracket is applicable to the utility model, and will not be described one by one here.

[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the utility model also provides a transmission system 2 for lifting and translating flower baskets. The transmission system 2 includes: M flower baskets 20 and a transmission mechanism 1, where M is a natural number greater than 1. Each flower basket 20 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of each fixing component 110 and is arranged in two rows and fixed on the fixing member of the transmission system 2. In actual use, the number of flower baskets can be arbitrarily set according to needs, and will not be described one by one here.

[0063] Specifically, in this embodiment, the lower bottom surfaces of both ends of each flower basket 20 are contacted with the fixing components 110 to be fixed. The length of each flower basket is equal to the distance between the fixing members 110a on each fixing component 110. This is to avoid that the distance between the fixing members is too small to ensure the stability of each flower basket, thereby reducing the overall stability. In actual use, the distance between the fixing members on each fixing component and the length of the flower basket are arbitrarily set according to needs, and will not be described in detail here.

[0064] like Figure 5 As shown, the utility model also provides a drying device 3 for drying flower baskets 20. The drying device 3 includes a drying component 30 and a transmission system 2; the pre-dried flower baskets in the transmission system 2 are sealed and arranged in the drying component 30, so that the flower baskets 20 are dried in sequence through the lifting frame 11 and the translation frame 12. During the entire drying process, there is no mutual friction or collision between the flower baskets, which further reduces wear and improves the stability of the device. A high-efficiency filter (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the drying component to further ensure uniform internal air volume and continuously replenish fresh air, so that the internal temperature remains uniform during the drying process.

[0065] like Figure 6 The process of drying the flower basket by the drying device of the utility model comprises the following specific steps:

[0066] S1. Arrange the flower baskets 20 perpendicularly to the arrangement direction of the fixing components 110 in two rows and fix them on the fixing components 110 a of the transmission system 2 .

[0067] S2, the pre-drying flower basket is sealed and arranged in the drying part 30 for drying, and the drying is completed.

[0068] S3, the lifting drive 131 is connected to each lift 130 through the transmission component 15 to drive each lift 130 to lift the mobile frame 12, and the mobile frame 12 rises and passes through the through hole 111 to detach the flower basket 20 on the fixed frame 11 from the fixed frame 11.

[0069] S4, the translation drive 140 drives the rack 141, driving the driving member 142 and the follower 143, moving the flower basket 20 on the moving member 120 forward by a distance of three flower baskets, and moving the pre-drying flower basket under the drying member 30.

[0070] S5 , the lifting drive 130 drives each lift 131 to lower the mobile frame 12 , and the mobile frame 12 descends and passes through the through hole 111 , and the flower basket 20 is fixed on the fixed frame 11 .

[0071] S6, the translation drive 140 drives the rack 141, driving the driving member 142 and the follower 143 to translate backward to the initial position. Repeat the above steps S2 to S6.

[0072] In summary, the transmission mechanism of the utility model includes: a frame, a fixed frame, a mobile frame, a lifting component and a translation component; the mobile frame is arranged on the frame, and the fixed frame is arranged above the mobile frame; the width of the fixed frame is greater than the width of the mobile frame, and the length of the fixed frame is greater than the length of the mobile frame; the lifting component and the translation component are connected to the mobile frame. The transmission mechanism, system and drying device of the utility model include two fixed components fixed in parallel in the fixed frame, and the corresponding mobile frame includes two movable components in parallel. When placing the flower basket, the flower basket is placed on the fixed component in parallel to improve the space utilization of the device, and the drying efficiency can be further improved by drying the parallel flower baskets. The flower basket is set on the fixed part for drying, and the movement of the flower basket is completed by the lifting component and the translation component, and the pre-dried flower basket behind is moved to the specified position (under the drying component) in turn and fixed on the fixed part for drying. In the whole transmission process, there is no collision or friction between the flower baskets, which further reduces the wear of the flower basket, improves the stability of the device, and reduces the cost. Moreover, there is only a flower basket in the drying component, so that the heat loss in the environment during the drying process is reduced, the utilization rate of heat is increased, and thus the drying efficiency is improved. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has a high industrial utilization value.

[0073] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transmission mechanism, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises: a frame, a fixed frame, a movable frame, a lifting component and a translation component; The mobile frame is arranged on the frame, and the fixed frame is arranged above the mobile frame; the width of the fixed frame is greater than the width of the mobile frame, and the length of the fixed frame is greater than the length of the mobile frame; The lifting component and the translation component are connected to the moving frame.

2. The transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism also includes a fixing member; the moving frame includes two moving parts; the fixed frame includes two fixing parts; Two fixing components are arranged side by side and fixed in one direction; the fixing piece is provided on the edge of each fixing component perpendicular to the arrangement direction; each fixing component is penetrated from top to bottom to form a through hole; Each movable component is disposed correspondingly below each through hole; each movable component includes two movable brackets parallel to each other; each movable bracket is parallel to each fixed component; The width distance between the two moving brackets in each moving component is smaller than the width of the corresponding through hole; and the length of the moving bracket is smaller than the length of the corresponding through hole.

3. The transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a lifting drive and four lifts; The lifting drive is connected to each lift via a transmission shaft.

4. The transmission mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting drive is configured as a motor lifting drive.

5. The transmission mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism also includes a transmission component, which is connected between the lifting drive and each elevator to change the output direction of the drive.

6. The transmission mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission component is configured as an angular reversing connector.

7. The transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation component includes a translation drive, a rack, a driving member and N followers; the driving member is arranged below the moving frame; each follower is arranged below the driving member; The rack connects the translation drive and the driving member, and drives the driving member to translate based on the rack; Wherein N is a natural number greater than 1.

8. A transmission system, characterized in that: The transmission system comprises: M flower baskets and a transmission mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 7; M is a natural number greater than 1; The flower baskets are arranged in two rows perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the fixing components and are fixed on the fixing components of the transmission system.

9. The transmission system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The length of each flower basket is equal to the distance between the fixing members on each fixing component.

10. A drying device, characterized in that: The drying device comprises: a drying component and a transmission system as claimed in claim 8 or 9; The pre-drying flower basket in the transmission system is sealed and arranged in the drying component.

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