Constant-temperature rice warehouse

By installing a cooling fan, temperature and humidity monitor and adjustment structure in the rice warehouse, the humid and heat environment problems during rice storage are solved, efficient storage and separation of rice is achieved, and drying operations are simplified.

CN222954455UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10GUIGANG HONGFENG RICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421999945.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Rice is easily affected by the humid and heat environment when storing. The existing warehouse has poor constant temperature system and is prone to moisture. It is not advisable to store rice for a long time. The warehouse structure is fixed, which makes rice drying operation time-consuming and labor-intensive, and different types of rice are difficult to separate.

Method used

A rice constant temperature warehouse was designed, including installing a cooling fan, a cooling window and a temperature and humidity monitor on the side wall of the warehouse. By adjusting the structure, adjusting the partition position, and opening the ceiling for drying, realizing temperature and humidity monitoring and separating and storage of rice.

Benefits of technology

Through effective temperature and humidity monitoring and heat dissipation system, the appropriate temperature in the warehouse is maintained, the rice storage time is extended, the rice drying process is simplified, the operation efficiency is improved, and different types of rice are not mixed through the adjustment of the partition.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice constant-temperature warehouse which comprises a warehouse body, door leaves are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of one side wall of the warehouse body through hinges, ceilings are obliquely arranged on the two sides of the top of the warehouse body, and the rice constant-temperature warehouse further comprises adjusting structures arranged on the two sides of the top in the warehouse body. The adjusting structure adjusts the position of the partition plate; the lifting structures are arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the ceiling. When the temperature in the warehouse is high, airflow is generated through a cooling fan to accelerate flowing of surrounding air, heat on the surfaces of objects is taken away, the temperature in the warehouse is reduced, the warehouse is made to be at the temperature suitable for rice, and the storage time of the rice is prolonged; rice in the warehouse can be directly aired, the rice does not need to be moved out of the warehouse, use is convenient, different kinds of rice can be separated through the partition plates, the rice cannot be mixed together, and use of the rice is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to a constant-temperature warehouse for rice. Background Art

[0002] Rice is one of the staple foods of humans. Rice contains about 75% carbohydrates, 7% - 8% protein, 1.3% - 1.8% fat, and is rich in B vitamins, etc. The carbohydrates in rice are mainly starch, and the protein contained is mainly oryzenin, followed by glutelin and globulin. The biological value of its protein and the composition ratio of amino acids are higher than those of cereal crops such as wheat, barley, millet, and corn. The digestibility is 66.8% - 83.1%, which is also relatively high among cereal proteins. Moreover, the storage of rice is easily affected by the environment. When storing rice, it is generally stored in a warehouse.

[0003] The storage of rice has relatively strict requirements for the storage environment. Rice is easily affected by the humid and hot environment. The constant-temperature system of ordinary warehouses is poor, and it is easy to get damp, so it is not suitable for storing rice for a long time. Moreover, the warehouse structure is fixed. When the humidity in the warehouse is high or the rice is damp, it is necessary to carry the rice outside the warehouse for drying, which is time-consuming and laborious. In addition, different types of rice will be stored in the warehouse. If the rice is not separated, different types of rice will be mixed together, which is not convenient for distinction when in use.

[0004] Therefore, it is desirable to provide a constant-temperature warehouse for rice. Utility Model Content

[0005] In this embodiment, a constant-temperature warehouse for rice is provided, which solves the problems that the constant-temperature system of the warehouse is poor, it is easy to get damp, it is not suitable for storing rice for a long time, and the warehouse structure is fixed. When the humidity in the warehouse is high or the rice is damp, it is necessary to carry the rice outside the warehouse for drying, which is time-consuming and laborious, and it does not have a separating function.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a constant-temperature warehouse for rice is provided, including a warehouse main body. On both sides of one side wall of the warehouse main body, doors are symmetrically arranged through hinges. On both sides of the top of the warehouse main body, a ceiling is inclined. It is characterized in that the constant-temperature warehouse for rice further includes:

[0007] An adjusting structure, which is arranged on both sides of the inner top of the warehouse main body and adjusts the position of the partition board;

[0008] A lifting structure, which is arranged at both ends of the bottom of the ceiling and opens the ceiling.

[0009] On one side wall top of the warehouse main body, multiple heat dissipation windows are embedded and fixed. On the other side wall of the warehouse main body corresponding to the heat dissipation windows, a heat dissipation fan is embedded and fixed. On the inner side wall of the warehouse main body at the bottom of the heat dissipation fan, a temperature and humidity monitor is fixed.

[0010] The adjusting structure includes an installation groove, an installation plate, a motor, a threaded shaft and a moving block. The installation grooves are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner bottom of the warehouse main body.

[0011] At one end inside the installation groove, an installation plate is fixed. On one side wall of the installation plate, a motor is fixed. The output end of the motor passes through the installation plate and is fixed with a threaded shaft. The other end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the installation groove.

[0012] At the corresponding positions of the bottom of the partition board and the installation groove, moving blocks are fixed. The moving blocks are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded shafts.

[0013] At the bottom of the moving blocks, limiting blocks are fixed. The limiting blocks are slidably connected in the limiting grooves. The limiting grooves are arranged at the inner bottom of the installation groove.

[0014] At the inner top of the warehouse main body corresponding to the adjusting structure, a cross plate is horizontally fixed. In the middle of the cross plate, a vertical plate is vertically fixed. On both sides of the top of the cross plate, lifting structures are arranged.

[0015] The lifting structure includes electric telescopic rods, mounting blocks one, rotating shafts one, mounting frames, rotating shafts two and mounting blocks two. The electric telescopic rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the cross plate.

[0016] At the top ends of the electric telescopic rods, mounting blocks one are fixed. The outer part of the mounting blocks one is rotatably connected to a mounting frame through a rotating shaft one. The top end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a mounting block two through a rotating shaft two.

[0017] The mounting block two is fixed to the bottom of the ceiling. One end of the ceiling close to the side wall of the warehouse main body is rotatably connected to the side wall of the warehouse main body through a rotating shaft three.

[0018] The advantages of this application are as follows:

[0019] 1. By installing a heat dissipation fan, heat dissipation windows and a temperature and humidity monitor on the side wall of the warehouse, the temperature and humidity monitor will monitor the temperature and humidity in the warehouse. When the temperature in the warehouse is relatively high, the heat dissipation fan will be started. The heat dissipation fan accelerates the flow of the surrounding air by generating air flow, thereby changing the heat conduction efficiency between the surface of the contacted object and the air. When the heat dissipation fan rotates, the blades on the fan blades drive the surrounding air to form an air current. When this air current passes through the surface of the object to be cooled, the air in contact with the surface takes away the heat of the object surface through convective heat transfer, reducing the temperature in the warehouse, making the temperature in the warehouse suitable for rice, and increasing the storage time of rice.

[0020] 2. By arranging multiple sets of lifting structures at the bottom of the ceiling, when it is necessary to dry rice, the electric telescopic rod in the lifting structure drives one end of the ceiling to move upward, causing the ceiling to rotate along the rotating shaft three, thereby opening the ceiling, enabling direct drying of the rice in the warehouse without the need to move the rice out of the warehouse, which is convenient to use.

[0021] 3. By arranging a partition in the warehouse and setting an adjustment structure at the bottom of the partition, and driving the partition to move through the adjustment structure, the partition can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the storage capacity of different types of rice, separating different types of rice so that the rice will not be mixed together, which is convenient for the use of rice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 Front view structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 Side view structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 For an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at A;

[0027] Figure 5 For an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at B.

[0028] In the figure: 1, warehouse main body; 2, door leaf; 3, ceiling; 4, heat dissipation window; 5, heat dissipation fan; 6, partition; 7, adjustment structure; 701, installation groove; 702, installation plate; 703, motor; 704, threaded shaft; 705, moving block; 8, cross plate; 9, lifting structure; 901, electric telescopic rod; 902, first installation block; 903, first rotating shaft; 904, installation frame; 905, second rotating shaft; 906, second installation block; 10, vertical plate; 11, temperature and humidity monitor; 12, third rotating shaft; 13, limiting block; 14, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such used data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of this application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0031] In this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0032] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent an orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In addition, the terms "install", "set", "be provided with", "connect", "be connected", "be sleeved" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there can also be internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will describe the present application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, a constant-temperature rice warehouse includes a warehouse main body 1. On both sides of one side wall of the warehouse main body 1, there are symmetrically arranged door leaves 2 through hinges. On both sides of the top of the warehouse main body 1, there is an inclined ceiling 3. It is characterized in that the constant-temperature rice warehouse further includes:

[0036] An adjusting structure 7, which is arranged on both sides of the inner top of the warehouse main body 1, and the adjusting structure 7 adjusts the position of the partition board 6;

[0037] A lifting structure 9, which is arranged at both ends of the bottom of the ceiling 3, and the lifting structure 9 opens the ceiling 3.

[0038] On the top end of one side wall of the warehouse main body 1, there are embedded and fixed multiple groups of heat dissipation windows 4. On the other side wall of the warehouse main body 1 corresponding to the heat dissipation windows 4, there is an embedded and fixed heat dissipation fan 5. On the inner side wall of the warehouse main body 1 at the bottom of the heat dissipation fan 5, there is a temperature and humidity monitor 11.

[0039] By installing the heat dissipation fan 5, the heat dissipation window 4 and the temperature and humidity monitor 11 on the warehouse side wall, the temperature and humidity monitor 11 will monitor the temperature and humidity in the warehouse. When the temperature in the warehouse is relatively high, the heat dissipation fan 5 will be started. The heat dissipation fan 5 accelerates the flow of the surrounding air by generating an air flow, thereby changing the heat conduction efficiency between the surface of the contacted object and the air. When the heat dissipation fan rotates, the blades on the fan blades drive the surrounding air to form an air current. When this air current passes through the surface of the object to be cooled, the air in contact with the surface transfers heat through convection, taking away the heat on the surface of the object, reducing the temperature in the warehouse, making the warehouse at a temperature suitable for rice, and increasing the storage time of rice.

[0040] The adjusting structure 7 includes an installation groove 701, an installation plate 702, a motor 703, a threaded shaft 704 and a moving block 705. The installation grooves 701 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner bottom of the warehouse main body 1.

[0041] At one end inside the installation groove 701, there is a fixed installation plate 702. On one side wall of the installation plate 702, there is a fixed motor 703. The output end of the motor 703 passes through the installation plate 702 and is fixed with a threaded shaft 704. The other end of the thread is rotatably connected to the side wall of the installation groove 701.

[0042] At the corresponding positions of the bottom of the partition board 6 and the installation groove 701, there are fixed moving blocks 705, and the moving blocks 705 are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded shafts 704.

[0043] A limiting block 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each of the moving blocks 705. The limiting block 13 is slidably connected in a limiting groove 14, and the limiting groove 14 is arranged at the inner bottom of the installation groove 701.

[0044] By arranging a partition plate 6 in the warehouse and arranging an adjusting structure 7 at the bottom of the partition plate 6, and driving the partition plate 6 to move through the adjusting structure 7, the partition plate 6 can be adjusted to a proper position according to the storage amounts of different types of rice, so as to separate different types of rice, prevent the rice from being mixed together, and facilitate the use of the rice.

[0045] A cross plate 8 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the inner top of the warehouse main body 1 corresponding to the adjusting structure 7. A vertical plate 10 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the cross plate 8. Lifting structures 9 are arranged at both sides of the top of the cross plate 8.

[0046] The lifting structure 9 includes an electric telescopic rod 901, a first mounting block 902, a first rotating shaft 903, a mounting frame 904, a second rotating shaft 905 and a second mounting block 906. The electric telescopic rods 901 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at both sides of the top of the cross plate 8.

[0047] The top ends of the electric telescopic rods 901 are fixedly provided with the first mounting blocks 902. The outer part of the first mounting block 902 is rotationally connected with the mounting frame 904 through the first rotating shaft 903. The top end of the mounting frame 904 is rotationally connected with the second mounting block 906 through the second rotating shaft 905.

[0048] The second mounting block 906 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the ceiling 3. One end of the ceiling 3 close to the side wall of the warehouse main body 1 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the warehouse main body 1 through a third rotating shaft 12. A sealing gasket is fixedly arranged at the top of the side wall of the warehouse main body 1 at the bottom of the third rotating shaft 12.

[0049] By arranging a plurality of groups of lifting structures 9 at the bottom of the ceiling 3, when the rice needs to be sunned, the electric telescopic rod 901 in the lifting structure 9 drives one end of the ceiling 3 to move upward, so that the ceiling 3 rotates along the third rotating shaft 12, thereby opening the ceiling 3, and the rice in the warehouse can be directly sunned without moving the rice out of the warehouse, which is convenient to use.

[0050] When this application is in use, the electrical components in the application are externally connected to a power supply and a control device during use. First, the motor 703 drives the threaded shaft 704 to rotate. The motors 703 and the threaded shafts 704 at both ends of the bottom of the partition 6 can rotate synchronously. The partition 6 is adjusted to a suitable position according to the storage amounts of different types of rice, and different types of rice are placed on both sides of the partition 6 respectively. When the temperature in the warehouse is relatively high, the cooling fan 5 is started. The cooling fan 5 accelerates the flow of the surrounding air by generating an air current, thereby changing the heat conduction efficiency between the surface of the contacted object and the air. When the cooling fan rotates, the blades on the fan blades drive the surrounding air to form an air current. When this air current passes through the surface of the object to be cooled, the air in contact with the surface transfers heat through convection, taking away the heat on the surface of the object, reducing the temperature in the warehouse, making the warehouse at a temperature suitable for rice, and increasing the storage time of rice. When the rice needs to be sun-dried, the electric telescopic rod 901 in the lifting structure 9 drives one end of the ceiling 3 to move upward, causing the ceiling 3 to rotate along the rotating shaft three 12, thereby opening the ceiling 3, and the rice in the warehouse can be directly sun-dried without moving the rice out of the warehouse, which is convenient to use.

[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not used to limit this application. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A rice constant temperature warehouse, comprising a warehouse body (1), wherein door panels (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a side wall of the warehouse body (1) through hinges, and ceilings (3) are inclinedly arranged on both sides of the top of the warehouse body (1), characterized in that: The rice constant temperature warehouse also includes: An adjustment structure (7), the adjustment structure (7) being arranged on both sides of the top of the warehouse body (1), and the adjustment structure (7) adjusting the position of the partition (6); A lifting structure (9) is arranged at two ends of the bottom of the ceiling (3), and the lifting structure (9) opens the ceiling (3).

2. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation windows (4) are embedded and fixed at the top of one side wall of the warehouse body (1), a heat dissipation fan (5) is embedded and fixed at the other side wall of the warehouse body (1) corresponding to the heat dissipation window (4), and a temperature and humidity monitor (11) is fixed at the inner side wall of the warehouse body (1) at the bottom of the heat dissipation fan (5).

3. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (7) comprises a mounting groove (701), a mounting plate (702), a motor (703), a threaded shaft (704) and a moving block (705), and the mounting groove (701) is symmetrically arranged at both end edges of the bottom of the warehouse body (1).

4. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (702) is fixed at one end of the mounting groove (701), a motor (703) is fixed to a side wall of the mounting plate (702), a threaded shaft (704) is fixed to the output end of the motor (703) through the mounting plate (702), and the other end of the thread is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove (701).

5. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving block (705) is fixed at the bottom of the partition (6) and at the corresponding position of the mounting groove (701), and the moving block (705) is threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded shaft (704).

6. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting block (13) is fixed at the bottom of each movable block (705), and the limiting block (13) is slidably connected in a limiting groove (14), and the limiting groove (14) is arranged at the bottom of the installation groove (701).

7. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (8) is transversely fixed to the top of the warehouse body (1) corresponding to the adjustment structure (7), a vertical plate (10) is vertically fixed in the middle of the horizontal plate (8), and lifting structures (9) are arranged on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate (8).

8. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting structure (9) comprises an electric telescopic rod (901), a first mounting block (902), a first rotating shaft (903), a mounting frame (904), a second rotating shaft (905) and a second mounting block (906), wherein the electric telescopic rod (901) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate (8).

9. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the electric telescopic rod (901) is fixed with a mounting block 1 (902), the outside of the mounting block 1 (902) is rotatably connected to a mounting frame (904) via a rotating shaft 1 (903), and the top of the mounting frame (904) is rotatably connected to a mounting block 2 (906) via a rotating shaft 2 (905).

10. The rice constant temperature warehouse according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second mounting block (906) is fixed to the bottom of the ceiling (3), and one end of the ceiling (3) close to the side wall of the warehouse body (1) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the warehouse body (1) via a third rotating shaft (12).