Crushing equipment capable of continuously feeding

By designing crushing equipment that can continuously feed materials, using technical means such as power systems and agitating plates, the problem of hard stone damage equipment and inlet blockage is solved, and the equipment is continuously and efficiently operated and extended its service life is achieved.

CN222956492UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10SHAANXI ZHONGXINGKE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421801592.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing crushing equipment, hard stones are prone to damage equipment components when they fall, and the feed ports are prone to accumulation and blockage, requiring manual guidance, which is relatively inconvenient.

Method used

A crushing equipment that can continuously feed materials was designed, using a power system to drive the belt to convey stone, combined with the design of agitating plate and guide table, ensuring the continuous entry and output of the stone, avoiding clogging, and reducing manual intervention through the motor-driven conveying system.

Benefits of technology

The continuous feeding and discharge of stone is achieved, the service life of the equipment is extended, the efficiency of crushing operations is improved, and the demand for manual operation is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to crushing equipment capable of continuously feeding, which comprises a bottom plate, a crushing box is mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, a fixing plate is mounted on the right side of the crushing box, a main motor is mounted at the top end of the fixing plate, and a driving shaft A is mounted at the front end of the main motor. A driving wheel and a driving gear are sequentially mounted at the front end of the driving shaft A, a belt A is mounted in the middle of the driving wheel, a transmission wheel is mounted at the rear end of the belt A, and a driven shaft is mounted at the front end of the transmission wheel. The improved crushing equipment has the continuous feeding and discharging functions, and the crushing operation efficiency is also improved under the driving of a motor; the stirring plate stirs the stone continuously entering the crushing box, the stone is prevented from being clamped at the feeding port, the inner wall of the crushing box is provided with the material guide table to play a buffering role, the impact on the crushing device when large materials enter the crushing device to be crushed is reduced, and the service life of the crushing device is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a crushing device capable of continuous feeding. Background Art

[0002] Engineering facilities refer to the general term for various facilities or buildings constructed on the ground, underground or on the water surface to achieve specific goals. These facilities include building structures, municipal engineering, transportation facilities and water conservancy projects, etc. They carry the urban infrastructure system, including important infrastructure such as water supply, drainage, power supply, gas supply and communication, and are an important foundation for social production and life.

[0003] During the engineering construction process, crushing devices are often used. The main function of the crushing device is to break larger materials into smaller particles or blocks to meet different usage requirements and processing requirements, improve the material utilization rate, reduce the transportation cost, facilitate subsequent processing, and promote the development of the resource recycling industry.

[0004] The inventor found the following problems in the prior art during the implementation of the present utility model: 1. Since the weight of the stone is relatively large, when the crusher crushes the material, the hard stone collides with the inner cavity and the crushing roller of the crusher body when it falls, which will damage the components of the crusher in the long run and shorten the service life of the crusher; 2. The feeding port of the existing crushing device is prone to accumulation and blockage during use, and manual dredging is required, which is rather inconvenient. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a crushing device capable of continuous feeding, so as to solve the problems of lacking a convenient disassembly and maintenance function and a special anti-drop component as proposed in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A crushing device capable of continuous feeding, including a bottom plate, a crushing box is installed at the top end of the bottom plate, a fixing plate is installed on the right side of the crushing box, a main motor is installed at the top end of the fixing plate, a driving shaft A is installed at the front end of the main motor, a driving wheel and a driving gear are sequentially installed at the front end of the driving shaft A, a belt A is installed in the middle of the driving wheel, a driving wheel is installed at the rear end of the belt A, a driven shaft is installed at the front end of the driving wheel, a transmission gear is installed at the right end of the driving gear, a main shaft is installed in the middle of the transmission gear, a main roller shaft is installed at the front end of the driving shaft A, a secondary roller shaft is installed at the right end of the main roller shaft, a group of stirring plates are installed at the front end of the driven shaft, a feeding guide table and a feeding table are sequentially installed from top to bottom inside the crushing box; a secondary motor is installed at the front end of the crushing box, a driving shaft B is installed at the front end of the secondary motor, a power wheel is installed at the front end of the driving shaft B, a belt B is installed in the middle of the power wheel, a control wheel is installed at the right end of the belt B, a stirring rod is installed at the front end of the control wheel, a power motor is installed at the front end of the bottom plate, a driving shaft C is installed at the front end of the power motor, a belt pulley is installed at the front end of the driving shaft C, a belt C is installed in the middle of the belt pulley, a control shaft is installed at the left end of the belt C, a secondary wheel and a positioning plate are sequentially installed from right to left on the control shaft, a control plate and a connecting plate are sequentially installed from left to right at the upper end of the crushing box, a transmission shaft is installed in the middle of the control plate, a transmission shaft is installed in the middle of the connecting plate, a belt D is installed among the positioning plate, the control plate and the connecting plate, and a group of feeding plates are installed on the belt D.

[0006] Further preferably, the vertical center line of the driving shaft A is parallel to the vertical center line of the driven shaft, and the vertical center line of the driving gear is parallel to the vertical center line of the transmission gear.

[0007] Further preferably, the driven shaft and the stirring plate form a rotating structure.

[0008] Further preferably, the vertical center line of the main roller shaft is parallel to the vertical center line of the secondary roller shaft.

[0009] Further preferably, the vertical center line of the driving shaft B is parallel to the vertical center line of the stirring rod.

[0010] Further preferably, the vertical center line of the driving shaft C is parallel to the vertical center line of the control shaft, and the vertical center lines of the control shaft, the transmission shaft and the transmission shaft are all parallel to each other.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0012] In this utility model, it has the function of continuous feeding and discharging. Through the designed power system, the stone materials can continuously enter the crushing box driven by the belt. The crushed stone materials are continuously conveyed out of the crushing box under the push of the stirring rod. Driven by the motor, it can save manpower and also improve the crushing operation efficiency.

[0013] In this utility model, the stirring plate continuously rotates driven by the driven shaft, stirring the stone materials continuously entering the crushing box to prevent the stone materials from getting stuck at the feeding port, enabling the equipment to operate continuously; the inner wall of the crushing box is provided with a material guiding platform, which not only enables the stone materials to be accurately sent to the crushing roller but also plays a buffering role, reducing the impact on the device when large-sized materials enter the crushing device for crushing, controlling the feeding quantity, and increasing the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an internal view structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the crushing roller of this utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, crushing box; 3, fixed plate; 4, main motor; 5, driving shaft A; 6, driving wheel; 7, driving gear; 8, belt A; 9, driven wheel; 10, driven shaft; 11, transmission gear; 12, main shaft; 13, main roller shaft; 14, auxiliary roller shaft; 15, stirring plate; 16, material guiding platform; 17, feeding platform; 18, auxiliary motor; 19, driving shaft B; 20, power wheel; 21, belt B; 22, control wheel; 23, stirring rod; 24, power motor; 25, driving shaft C; 26, belt pulley; 27, belt C; 28, control shaft; 29, auxiliary wheel; 30, positioning plate; 31, control plate; 32, connecting plate; 33, transmission shaft; 34, drive shaft; 35, belt D; 36, material conveying plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical staff in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a crushing device capable of continuous feeding, including a bottom plate 1. At the top of the bottom plate 1, a crushing box 2 is installed. On the right side of the crushing box 2, a fixing plate 3 is installed. At the top of the fixing plate 3, a main motor 4 is installed. At the front end of the main motor 4, a driving shaft A5 is installed. In sequence at the front end of the driving shaft A5, a driving wheel 6 and a driving gear 7 are installed. In the middle of the driving wheel 6, a belt A8 is installed. At the rear end of the belt A8, a driven wheel 9 is installed. At the front end of the driven wheel 9, a driven shaft 10 is installed. At the right end of the driving gear 7, a transmission gear 11 is installed. In the middle of the transmission gear 11, a main shaft 12 is installed. At the front end of the driving shaft A5, a main roller shaft 13 is installed. At the right end of the main roller shaft 13, a secondary roller shaft 14 is installed. At the front end of the driven shaft 10, a group of stirring plates 15 are installed. Inside the crushing box 2, a feeding guide table 16 and a feeding table 17 are installed in sequence from top to bottom; at the front end of the crushing box 2, a secondary motor 18 is installed. At the front end of the secondary motor 18, a driving shaft B19 is installed. At the front end of the driving shaft B19, a power wheel 20 is installed. In the middle of the power wheel 20, a belt B21 is installed. At the right end of the belt B21, a control wheel 22 is installed. At the front end of the control wheel 22, a stirring rod 23 is installed. At the front end of the bottom plate 1, a power motor 24 is installed. At the front end of the power motor 24, a driving shaft C25 is installed. At the front end of the driving shaft C25, a belt pulley 26 is installed. In the middle of the belt pulley 26, a belt C27 is installed. At the left end of the belt C27, a control shaft 28 is installed. From right to left in sequence on the control shaft 28, a secondary wheel 29 and a positioning plate 30 are installed. From left to right in sequence at the upper end of the crushing box 2, a control plate 31 and a connecting plate 32 are installed. In the middle of the control plate 31, a transmission shaft 33 is installed. In the middle of the connecting plate 32, a transmission shaft 34 is installed. In the middle of the positioning plate 30, the control plate 31 and the connecting plate 32, a belt D35 is installed. On the belt D35, a group of material conveying plates 36 are installed.

[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the vertical center line of the driving shaft A5 is parallel to the vertical center line of the driven shaft 10, and the vertical center line of the driving gear 7 is parallel to the vertical center line of the transmission gear 11; the main motor 4 provides power to the driving shaft A5. The driving shaft A5 drives the driven shaft 10 through the belt A8, the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 9. The driving shaft A5 drives the driving gear 7 and the transmission gear 11, constituting a power system to ensure that the device can rotate stably.

[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the driven shaft 10 and the stirring plates 15 constitute a rotating structure; the stirring plates 15 rotate continuously driven by the driven shaft 10, stirring the stones continuously entering the crushing box 2 to prevent the stones from getting stuck at the feeding port, enabling the device to operate continuously.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, the vertical center line of the main roller shaft 13 is parallel to the vertical center line of the auxiliary roller shaft 14; the main roller shaft 13 is hinged to the auxiliary roller shaft 14, and the incoming stones are continuously crushed under the power of the main motor 4, and the crushed stones fall onto the feeding table 17.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the vertical center line of the driving shaft B19 is parallel to the vertical center line of the stirring rod 23; after the crushed stones fall onto the feeding table 17, in order to prevent excessive accumulation of stones and affect the continuous operation of the equipment, the auxiliary motor 18 is started, the auxiliary motor 18 drives the stirring rod 23, and the stirring rod 23 drives the stones to be conveyed out of the crushing box 2 from front to back, so that the equipment can operate continuously.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the vertical center line of the driving shaft C25 is parallel to the vertical center line of the control shaft 28, and the vertical center lines of the control shaft 28, the transmission shaft 33 and the transmission shaft 34 are all parallel to each other; the power motor 24 provides power for the driving shaft C25, and the driving shaft C25 drives the control shaft 28 through the belt C27, the pulley 26 and the auxiliary pulley 29. The control shaft 28 drives the transmission shaft 33 and the transmission shaft 34 through the belt D35. The belt D35 is provided with a feeding plate 36. The continuous rotation of the belt D35 enables the stones to continuously enter the crushing box 2 through the feeding plate 36, so that the equipment can operate continuously.

[0025] The usage method and advantages of the present utility model: For this continuously feedable crushing equipment, during use, the working process is as follows:

[0026] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, first, start the main motor 4, the auxiliary motor 18 and the power motor 24. The power motor 24 provides power for the driving shaft C25. The driving shaft C25 drives the control shaft 28 through the belt C27, the pulley 26 and the auxiliary pulley 29. The control shaft 28 drives the transmission shaft 33 and the transmission shaft 34 through the belt D35. The belt D35 is provided with a feeding plate 36. The continuous rotation of the belt D35 enables the stones to continuously enter the crushing box 2 through the feeding plate 36. The main motor 4 provides power for the driving shaft A5. The driving shaft A5 drives the driven shaft 10 through the belt A8, the driving wheel 6 and the transmission wheel 9. The driven shaft 10 and the stirring plate 15 form a rotating structure; the stirring plate 15 continuously rotates driven by the driven shaft 10 to stir the stones continuously entering the crushing box 2 to prevent the stones from getting stuck at the feeding port. The main roller shaft 13 is hinged to the auxiliary roller shaft 14, and the crushed stones fall onto the feeding table 17. The auxiliary motor 18 drives the stirring rod 23, and the stirring rod 23 drives the stones to be conveyed out of the crushing box 2 from front to back, so that the equipment can operate continuously.

[0027] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing device capable of continuous feeding, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A crushing box (2) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a fixing plate (3) is installed on the right side of the crushing box (2), a main motor (4) is installed at the top of the fixing plate (3), a driving shaft A (5) is installed at the front end of the main motor (4), a driving wheel (6) and a driving gear (7) are installed at the front end of the driving shaft A (5), a belt A (8) is installed in the middle of the driving wheel (6), a transmission wheel (9) is installed at the rear end of the belt A (8), a driven shaft (10) is installed at the front end of the transmission wheel (9), and the right end of the driving gear (7) is installed at the right end of the driving gear (7). A transmission gear (11) is installed, a main shaft (12) is installed in the middle of the transmission gear (11), a main roller shaft (13) is installed at the front end of the driving shaft A (5), a secondary roller shaft (14) is installed at the right end of the main roller shaft (13), a group of stirring plates (15) are installed at the front end of the driven shaft (10), and a guide table (16) and a feeding table (17) are installed in sequence from top to bottom inside the crushing box (2); an auxiliary motor (18) is installed at the front end of the crushing box (2), a driving shaft B (19) is installed at the front end of the auxiliary motor (18), and the driving shaft B (19) is installed at the front end of the driving shaft A (5). A power wheel (20) is installed at the front end of the shaft B (19), a belt B (21) is installed in the middle of the power wheel (20), a control wheel (22) is installed at the right end of the belt B (21), a stirring rod (23) is installed at the front end of the control wheel (22), a power motor (24) is installed at the front end of the power motor (24), a driving shaft C (25) is installed at the front end of the driving shaft C (25), a pulley (26) is installed at the front end of the pulley (26), a belt C (27) is installed in the middle of the belt C (27), and the belt C (27) A control shaft (28) is installed at the left end of the crushing box (2), and a secondary wheel (29) and a positioning plate (30) are installed on the control shaft (28) from right to left in sequence. A control plate (31) and a connecting plate (32) are installed on the upper end of the crushing box (2) from left to right in sequence. A transmission shaft (33) is installed in the middle of the control plate (31), and a transmission shaft (34) is installed in the middle of the connecting plate (32). A belt D (35) is installed in the middle of the positioning plate (30), the control plate (31) and the connecting plate (32), and a group of conveying plates (36) are installed on the belt D (35).

2. The crushing equipment with continuous feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical center line of the driving shaft A (5) is parallel to the vertical center line of the driven shaft (10), and the vertical center line of the driving gear (7) is parallel to the vertical center line of the transmission gear (11).

3. The crushing equipment capable of continuous feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven shaft (10) and the stirring plate (15) form a rotating structure.

4. The crushing equipment capable of continuous feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical center line of the main roller shaft (13) is parallel to the vertical center line of the auxiliary roller shaft (14).

5. The crushing equipment capable of continuous feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical center line of the driving shaft B (19) is parallel to the vertical center line of the stirring rod (23).

6. The crushing equipment capable of continuous feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical center line of the driving shaft C (25) is parallel to the vertical center line of the control shaft (28), and the vertical center lines of the control shaft (28), the transmission shaft (33) and the transmission shaft (34) are all parallel.