Drilling device for steel structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device for a steel structure, which belongs to the technical field of steel structure drilling and is characterized by comprising an adjusting and fixing mechanism, a connecting and lifting mechanism, a top plate, a supporting plate, a fixing box and supporting legs, the adjusting and fixing mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly and a fixing assembly, the adjusting assembly can achieve the effect of connecting the fixing assembly, and the connecting and lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixing box. Meanwhile, the adjusting assembly can further achieve the effect of adjusting the plate for manufacturing the steel structure front and back, the fixing assembly is used in cooperation with the adjusting assembly, the effect of fixing the plate for manufacturing the steel structure can be achieved, and therefore the situation that the plate deviates in the drilling process can be prevented; the connecting lifting mechanism can achieve the effect of drilling a plate for manufacturing a steel structure, meanwhile, the connecting lifting mechanism can further achieve the effect of adjusting the position, aligned to the plate, of the drilling machine, and then the connecting lifting mechanism is used in cooperation with the adjusting fixing mechanism, and the effect of drilling any position on the plate can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure drilling, and particularly relates to a drilling device for steel structures. Background Technique

[0002] Steel structure is a very important type of building structure in modern architecture, with many advantages such as high strength, light self-weight, good rigidity, and strong toughness. Therefore, its application fields are also very extensive.

[0003] Currently, the Chinese utility model with the publication number of CN218799250U discloses a drilling device for steel structures, including: a base; a drilling device connected to the base for drilling treatment of steel structure parts; a fixing device connected to the drilling device; at least two groups of connecting components, one end of the connecting components is connected to the drilling device, and the other end is connected to the fixing device; wherein, the fixing device includes: a driving and adjusting device connected to the drilling device; a positioning component connected to the driving and adjusting device for limiting and clamping and fixing the steel structure parts. The beneficial effect of this utility model is: this device is reasonably designed, the driving and adjusting device cooperates with the positioning component to complete the clamping and fixing of the steel structure parts to be drilled. At the same time, with the cooperation of the connecting components and the internal limiting groove frame, the fixing stability of the middle steel structure parts is further improved.

[0004] In the production process of steel structures, a large number of plates need to be drilled for subsequent processing, so a drilling device for steel structures is required. The existing methods for drilling the plates used to make steel structures mostly fix the plates on the workbench and then use a drilling machine to drill them. However, most drilling devices can only perform drilling in the same direction and cannot be adjusted in multiple directions. Therefore, only the position of the plate can be changed manually and then fixed again for drilling, which is time-consuming and laborious and will greatly reduce the processing efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a drilling device for steel structures, aiming to solve the problem that the existing methods for drilling the plates used to make steel structures mostly fix the plates on the workbench and then use a drilling machine to drill them. However, most drilling devices can only perform drilling in the same direction and cannot be adjusted in multiple directions. Therefore, only the position of the plate can be changed manually and then fixed again for drilling, which is time-consuming and laborious and will greatly reduce the processing efficiency.

[0006] The present utility model is realized as follows. A drilling device for steel structures includes an adjustment and fixation mechanism, a connection and lifting mechanism, a top plate, a support plate, a fixed box, and legs. The adjustment and fixation mechanism is arranged inside the fixed box. The connection and lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate. The top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box. The fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the legs;

[0007] The adjustment and fixation mechanism includes an adjustment component and a fixation component. Both the adjustment component and the fixation component are arranged inside the fixed box.

[0008] In order to enable the adjustment component to achieve the effect of connecting to the fixation component and at the same time the adjustment component can also play the role of adjusting the steel structure plate to be fabricated back and forth, as a preferred embodiment of the drilling device for steel structures of the present utility model, the adjustment component includes a first electric telescopic rod, a fixed frame, a bottom plate, and a limit groove. The first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side inside the fixed box. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the first electric telescopic rod. The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame. The limit groove is opened on both sides inside the fixed box. The inner wall of the limit groove is slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame.

[0009] In order to enable the fixation component to cooperate with the adjustment component to achieve the effect of fixing the steel structure plate to be fabricated, thereby preventing the plate from shifting during the drilling process, as a preferred embodiment of the drilling device for steel structures of the present utility model, the fixation component includes an adjustment plate, a limit block, and an electric telescopic plate. The adjustment plate is slidably connected inside the fixed frame. The limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate. The electric telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The top of the electric telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate.

[0010] In order to enable the connection and lifting mechanism to achieve the effect of drilling the steel structure plate to be fabricated and at the same time the connection and lifting mechanism can also play the role of adjusting the position of the drilling machine to align with the plate, and further cooperate with the adjustment and fixation mechanism to achieve the effect of drilling any position on the plate, as a preferred embodiment of the drilling device for steel structures of the present utility model, the connection and lifting mechanism includes a connection component and a lifting component. The connection component is arranged on the top of the top plate. The lifting component is arranged at the bottom of the connection component.

[0011] In order to enable the connection component to achieve the effect of adjusting the main body back and forth, as an optimization of the drilling device for steel structures of the present utility model, the connection component includes an adjustment seat, a first adjustment rod, a connection plate, and a first motor. The adjustment seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment rod. The first adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection plate. The connection plate is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. The first motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the first adjustment rod.

[0012] In order to enable the lifting component to achieve the effect of adjusting the main body left and right and up and down, as an optimization of the drilling device for steel structures of the present utility model, the lifting component includes a connection seat, a slider, a second adjustment rod, a second motor, a second electric telescopic rod, and a main body. The connection seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment seat. The slider is slidably connected to the inside of the connection seat. The second adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection seat. The second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the second adjustment rod. The second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider. The main body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0013] In order to enable the adjustment hole to achieve the effect of threadedly connecting the first adjustment rod, as an optimization of the drilling device for steel structures of the present utility model, an adjustment hole is provided on the front side of the adjustment seat, and the inner wall of the adjustment hole is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment rod.

[0014] In order to enable the chute to achieve the effect of slidably connecting the top plate, as an optimization of the drilling device for steel structures of the present utility model, a chute is provided on the top of the connection seat, and the bottom of the inside of the chute is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] For the drilling device for steel structures, through the setting of the adjustment and fixation mechanism, the adjustment and fixation mechanism includes an adjustment component and a fixation component. Through the setting of the adjustment component, the adjustment component can achieve the effect of connecting the fixation component, and at the same time, the adjustment component can also play the role of adjusting the steel structure plate to be fabricated back and forth. Through the setting of the fixation component, the fixation component is used in cooperation with the adjustment component to achieve the effect of fixing the steel structure plate to be fabricated, so as to prevent the plate from shifting during the drilling process. Through the setting of the connection and lifting mechanism, the connection and lifting mechanism can achieve the effect of drilling the steel structure plate to be fabricated, and at the same time, the connection and lifting mechanism can also play the role of adjusting the position of the drilling machine to align with the plate, and further cooperate with the adjustment and fixation mechanism to achieve the effect of drilling any position on the plate. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the drilling device for steel structures of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting lifting mechanism in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic diagram of the adjustment and fixing mechanism in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the adjustment component in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a connection schematic diagram of the fixing component in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting component in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a connection schematic diagram of the lifting component in the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure, 1. Adjustment and fixing mechanism; 101. Adjustment component; 1011. First electric telescopic rod; 1012. Fixing frame; 1013. Bottom plate; 1014. Limiting groove; 102. Fixing component; 1021. Adjusting plate; 1022. Limiting block; 1023. Electric telescopic plate; 2. Connecting lifting mechanism; 201. Connecting component; 2011. Adjusting seat; 2012. First adjusting rod; 2013. Connecting plate; 2014. First motor; 202. Lifting component; 2021. Connecting seat; 2022. Slide block; 2023. Second adjusting rod; 2024. Second motor; 2025. Second electric telescopic rod; 2026. Main body; 3. Top plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixed box; 6. Leg; 7. Adjusting hole; 8. Slide groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling device for steel structures, including an adjustment and fixation mechanism 1, a connection and lifting mechanism 2, a top plate 3, a support plate 4, a fixed box 5 and legs 6. The adjustment and fixation mechanism 1 is arranged inside the fixed box 5, the connection and lifting mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 3, the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 5, and the fixed box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the legs 6;

[0028] The adjustment and fixation mechanism 1 includes an adjustment component 101 and a fixation component 102, and both the adjustment component 101 and the fixation component 102 are arranged inside the fixed box 5.

[0029] In this embodiment: through the setting of the adjustment and fixation mechanism 1, the adjustment and fixation mechanism 1 includes an adjustment component 101 and a fixation component 102. Through the setting of the adjustment component 101, the adjustment component 101 can achieve the effect of connecting the fixation component 102, and at the same time, the adjustment component 101 can also play the role of adjusting the steel structure plate before and after. Through the setting of the fixation component 102, the fixation component 102 is used in cooperation with the adjustment component 101 to achieve the effect of fixing the steel structure plate, thereby preventing the plate from shifting during the drilling process. Through the setting of the connection and lifting mechanism 2, the connection and lifting mechanism 2 can achieve the effect of drilling the steel structure plate, and at the same time, the connection and lifting mechanism 2 can also play the role of adjusting the position of the drilling machine to align with the plate, and then in cooperation with the adjustment and fixation mechanism 1, it can achieve the effect of drilling any position on the plate.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the adjusting assembly 101 includes a first electric telescopic rod 1011, a fixing frame 1012, a bottom plate 1013 and a limiting groove 1014. The first electric telescopic rod 1011 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side inside the fixing box 5. The fixing frame 1012 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the first electric telescopic rod 1011. The bottom plate 1013 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 1012. The limiting grooves 1014 are opened on both sides inside the fixing box 5, and the inner walls of the limiting grooves 1014 are slidably connected to both sides of the fixing frame 1012.

[0031] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the first electric telescopic rod 1011, the first electric telescopic rod 1011 can achieve the effect of connecting and adjusting the fixing frame 1012 back and forth. Through the setting of the fixing frame 1012, the fixing frame 1012 can achieve the effect of limiting and sliding adjustment in the limiting groove 1014. Through the setting of the bottom plate 1013, the bottom plate 1013 can achieve the effect of providing a placement condition for the material.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the fixing assembly 102 includes an adjusting plate 1021, a limiting block 1022 and an electric telescopic plate 1023. The adjusting plate 1021 is slidably connected inside the fixing frame 1012. The limiting block 1022 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate 1021. The electric telescopic plate 1023 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1013, and the top of the electric telescopic plate 1023 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate 1021.

[0033] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the adjusting plate 1021, the adjusting plate 1021 is used in cooperation with the fixing frame 1012 to achieve the effect of clamping and fixing the material. Through the setting of the limiting block 1022, the limiting block 1022 can achieve the effect of limiting the material. Through the setting of the electric telescopic plate 1023, the electric telescopic plate 1023 can achieve the effect of connecting and adjusting the lifting of the adjusting plate 1021.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the connecting and lifting mechanism 2 includes a connecting component 201 and a lifting component 202. The connecting component 201 is arranged on the top of the top plate 3, and the lifting component 202 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting component 201.

[0035] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the connecting component 201, the connecting component 201 can achieve the effect of adjusting the main body 2026 back and forth. Through the setting of the lifting component 202, the lifting component 202 can achieve the effect of adjusting the main body 2026 left and right, up and down.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the connection component 201 includes an adjustment seat 2011, a first adjustment rod 2012, a connection plate 2013, and a first motor 2014. The adjustment seat 2011 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment rod 2012. The first adjustment rod 2012 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection plate 2013. The connection plate 2013 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3. The first motor 2014 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first adjustment rod 2012.

[0037] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the adjustment seat 2011, the adjustment seat 2011 can achieve the effect of connecting the connection seat 2021. Through the setting of the first adjustment rod 2012, the first adjustment rod 2012 can achieve the effect of adjusting the adjustment seat 2011 back and forth. Through the setting of the connection plate 2013, the connection plate 2013 can achieve the effect of rotatably connecting the first adjustment rod 2012. Through the setting of the first motor 2014, the first motor 2014 can achieve the effect of providing rotational power for the first adjustment rod 2012.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the lifting component 202 includes a connection seat 2021, a slider 2022, a second adjustment rod 2023, a second motor 2024, a second electric telescopic rod 2025, and a main body 2026. The connection seat 2021 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment seat 2011. The slider 2022 is slidably connected to the inside of the connection seat 2021. The second adjustment rod 2023 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection seat 2021. The second motor 2024 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second adjustment rod 2023. The second electric telescopic rod 2025 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 2022. The main body 2026 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod 2025.

[0039] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the connection seat 2021, the connection seat 2021 can achieve the effect of limiting and slidably connecting the slider 2022. Through the setting of the slider 2022, the slider 2022 can achieve the effect of connecting the second electric telescopic rod 2025. Through the setting of the second adjustment rod 2023, the second adjustment rod 2023 can achieve the effect of adjusting the slider 2022 left and right. Through the setting of the second motor 2024, the second motor 2024 can achieve the effect of providing rotational power for the second adjustment rod 2023. Through the setting of the second electric telescopic rod 2025, the second electric telescopic rod 2025 can achieve the effect of connecting and lifting and adjusting the main body 2026. The main body 2026 is an existing drilling machine.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, an adjustment hole 7 is provided on the front side of the adjustment seat 2011, and the inner wall of the adjustment hole 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment rod 2012.

[0041] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the adjustment hole 7, the adjustment hole 7 can achieve the effect of threadedly connecting the first adjustment rod 2012.

[0042] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a sliding groove 8 is provided at the top of the connecting seat 2021, and the bottom inside the sliding groove 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate 3.

[0043] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the sliding groove 8, the sliding groove 8 can achieve the effect of slidably connecting the top plate 3.

[0044] Working principle: First, when drilling the steel structure plate, use the first electric telescopic rod 1011 to adjust the fixing frame 1012 to adapt to the length of the plate, then place the plate on the bottom plate 1013, and then use the electric telescopic plate 1023 to adjust the adjusting plate 1021 so that the adjusting plate 1021 cooperates with the fixing frame 1012 to clamp and fix the plate. Then, when the position of the plate needs to be adjusted, use the two first electric telescopic rods 1011 to adjust the position of the fixing frame 1012. After the adjustment is completed, the second electric telescopic rod 2025 can be opened to adjust the main body 2026 so that the main body 2026 can drill the plate. Then, when the drilling position needs to be changed, the first motor 2014 can be opened so that the first motor 2014 uses the first adjustment rod 2012 to adjust the adjustment seat 2011 back and forth, and then the main body 2026 can be adjusted back and forth. Drive the second adjustment rod 2023 to rotate with the second motor 2024, and the slider 2022 can be adjusted left and right, and then the main body 2026 can be adjusted left and right. Thus, in cooperation with the first electric telescopic rod 1011, drilling can be performed at any position on the plate without manual adjustment. The first electric telescopic rod 1011, the second electric telescopic rod 2025, the first motor 2014, the second motor 2024, and the electric telescopic plate 1023 in this device can all be remotely controlled.

[0045] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling device for a steel structure, comprising an adjusting and fixing mechanism (1), a connecting and lifting mechanism (2), a top plate (3), a supporting plate (4), a fixing box (5) and legs (6), characterized in that: The adjusting and fixing mechanism (1) is arranged inside the fixing box (5), the connecting and lifting mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (3), the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (4), the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing box (5), and the fixing box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg (6); The adjusting and fixing mechanism (1) comprises an adjusting component (101) and a fixing component (102), and the adjusting component (101) and the fixing component (102) are both arranged inside the fixing box (5).

2. A drilling device for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (101) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (1011), a fixing frame (1012), a bottom plate (1013) and a limiting groove (1014); the first electric telescopic rod (1011) is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixing box (5); the fixing frame (1012) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the first electric telescopic rod (1011); the bottom plate (1013) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (1012); the limiting groove (1014) is provided on both sides of the fixing box (5); and the inner wall of the limiting groove (1014) is slidably connected to both sides of the fixing frame (1012).

3. A drilling device for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (102) comprises an adjustment plate (1021), a limit block (1022) and an electric telescopic plate (1023); the adjustment plate (1021) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing frame (1012); the limit block (1022) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate (1021); the electric telescopic plate (1023) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1013); and the top of the electric telescopic plate (1023) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (1021).

4. A drilling device for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting and lifting mechanism (2) comprises a connecting component (201) and a lifting component (202); the connecting component (201) is arranged on the top of the top plate (3); and the lifting component (202) is arranged on the bottom of the connecting component (201).

5. A drilling device for steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (201) comprises an adjusting seat (2011), a first adjusting rod (2012), a connecting plate (2013) and a first motor (2014); the adjusting seat (2011) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjusting rod (2012); the first adjusting rod (2012) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (2013); the connecting plate (2013) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3); and the first motor (2014) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first adjusting rod (2012).

6. A drilling device for steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (202) comprises a connecting seat (2021), a slider (2022), a second adjusting rod (2023), a second motor (2024), a second electric telescopic rod (2025) and a main body (2026); the connecting seat (2021) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting seat (2011); the slider (2022) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting seat (2021); the second adjusting rod (2023) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat (2021); the second motor (2024) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second adjusting rod (2023); the second electric telescopic rod (2025) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (2022); and the main body (2026) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod (2025).

7. A drilling device for steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment hole (7) is provided on the front side of the adjustment seat (2011), and the inner wall of the adjustment hole (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment rod (2012).

8. A drilling device for steel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide groove (8) is provided on the top of the connecting seat (2021), and the bottom inside the slide groove (8) is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate (3).

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