Welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slab reinforcing bars

By introducing a steel bar positioning assembly into the autoclaved aerated concrete plate welding device, the transverse steel bars are positioned using the first positioning clamp and the second positioning clamp, the problem of steel bars shift during welding is solved, and the welding quality and stability are improved.

CN222957692UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10JIANGMEN QINGHONG TECH IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420405062.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, the transverse steel bars are prone to shift due to different landing points, resulting in missing welding in the local untouched position during welding, reducing the stability of the welding mesh.

Method used

A reinforcement welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs is designed, including a steel bar positioning assembly, and the transverse steel bars are positioned through the first positioning clamp and the second positioning clamp to ensure that their position does not shift.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the deviation of transverse steel bars during welding, improves welding quality, and ensures the overall structural stability of the welded mesh.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material equipment, and particularly relates to an autoclaved aerated concrete slab reinforcing bar welding device which comprises a machine frame, the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of the machine frame are connected with installation bases through bolts, a welding assembly is installed between the installation bases on the front side and the rear side, and a transverse reinforcing bar feeding assembly is installed on the right side of the upper end of the machine frame. Steel bar positioning assemblies are installed on the front side and the rear side of the welding assembly, a panel is driven by a descending air cylinder to move downwards, the left side and the right side of a transverse steel bar are positioned through two first positioning clamping plates, the front-back position of the transverse steel bar is positioned through second positioning clamping plates on the front side and the rear side, and then it can be guaranteed that the position of the transverse steel bar does not deviate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material equipment, in particular to a steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs. Background Art

[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete slabs are a kind of lightweight and porous new type of green environmental protection building material, which takes cement, lime, silica sand, etc. as the main raw materials and is configured with different numbers of steel bar meshes treated with anti-corrosion according to the structural requirements. After high-temperature and high-pressure steam curing, autoclaved aerated concrete slabs with porous crystals are produced by reaction. Their density is smaller than that of general cementitious materials, and they have excellent fire resistance, fire prevention, sound insulation, heat insulation, heat preservation and other unparalleled properties. During its use and construction, the steel bar mesh needs to be welded.

[0003] A welded steel bar mesh is a mesh sheet in which longitudinal steel bars and transverse steel bars are arranged at a certain interval and are perpendicular to each other, and all intersection points are welded together. It is often combined with concrete and applied in the construction field. Most current steel bar mesh welding equipment is equipped with a spot welder using the principle of resistance welding. A lower electrode is fixedly arranged on the frame, and a cylinder is used to drive the upper electrode to move down to press the contact points of the transverse bars and longitudinal bars, and then an electric current is applied to instantly melt the contact points of the transverse bars and longitudinal bars to achieve the welding of the welded steel bar mesh.

[0004] At present, in order to improve the welding efficiency of the steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, a progressive welding operation is usually adopted. After completing the welding operation between a group of transverse bars and multiple groups of longitudinal bars, the whole welded mesh is moved and the inclined setting of the feeding component is cooperated to let the transverse bars roll onto multiple groups of longitudinal bars for welding. However, after the transverse bars roll down, their landing points are likely to be offset as a whole due to different contact points at both ends of the transverse bars when they fall, resulting in local non-contact positions during welding by the spot welder and causing welding omission, thus reducing the stability of the overall structure of the welded mesh sheet. In order to position the transverse bars during the welding process between the transverse steel bars and multiple groups of longitudinal steel bars, we propose a steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs. During welding, the steel bar positioning component will position the transverse steel bars, avoiding the overall offset of the transverse bars, so that the welding component can avoid welding omission at its local positions during welding, improving the welding quality and solving the problems in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, comprising a frame. Mounting seats are bolted to the front and rear sides of the upper end face of the frame. A welding assembly is installed between the front and rear mounting seats. A transverse steel bar feeding assembly is installed on the right side of the upper end of the frame. Steel bar positioning assemblies are installed on the front and rear sides of the welding assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the welding assembly includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly installed between the front and rear mounting seats by a number of bolts. A downward cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the mounting frame. The output end of the downward cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting frame. Panels are bolted to the left and right sides of the lifting frame. A number of upper electrodes are installed between the left and right panels. A number of lower electrodes corresponding to the upper electrodes are installed on the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the steel bar positioning assembly includes a mounting plate. Fixed blocks are installed on the left and right sides of the upper end face of the mounting plate by screws. A transmission rod is installed on the fixed block. A sector gear is fixedly connected to the transmission rod. A first positioning clamping plate is integrally connected to the sector gear. The end of one group of transmission rods is fixedly connected to a gear. Two groups of toothed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the panel. The toothed plates are engaged with the gear. The two sector gears are engaged with each other.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A rotating rod is rotatably installed on the connecting block. A second positioning clamping plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod. A worm is installed on one group of transmission rods. The worm is engaged with the worm gear.

[0011] Preferably, the transverse steel bar feeding assembly includes a feeding box. A cylindrical shell is integrally connected to the bottom of the feeding box. A discharge shell is integrally connected to the bottom of the cylindrical shell. A feeding motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the cylindrical shell. The output end of the feeding motor is fixedly connected to a feeding roller. The feeding roller is rotatably installed inside the cylindrical shell, and a number of steel bar blanking grooves are provided on the outer surface of the feeding roller.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box. A number of guide frames are fixedly connected to the left end face of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a number of heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding motor.

[0014] Preferably, a chute is provided inside the mounting seat. A sliding seat is slidably assembled on the chute. The sliding seat is fixedly connected to the panel by a number of bolts.

[0015] Preferably, a number of sliding rods are slidably penetrated through the upper end face of the mounting frame. The bottom ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the lifting frame.

[0016] Preferably, wear-resistant rubber layers are fixedly bonded to the inner sides of the first positioning clamping plate and the second positioning clamping plate.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] The utility model provides a steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0019] 1. For the steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, the downward cylinder drives the panel to move downward. The two groups of first positioning clamping plates will position the left and right positions of the transverse steel bars, and the front and rear second positioning clamping plates will position the front and rear positions of the transverse steel bars, so as to ensure that the position of the transverse steel bars does not shift.

[0020] 2. For the steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, when the feeding motor works, the transverse steel bars in the feeding box will enter the steel bar blanking groove. The feeding motor drives the feeding roller to rotate, and the transverse steel bars will fall into the guiding frame through the discharging shell, and then fall below the upper electrode under the action of their own gravity, which is convenient. Description of the drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the left side of the main body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic right view structural diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the welding assembly of the main body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transverse steel bar feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the transverse steel bar feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the steel bar positioning assembly of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Panel; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Downward cylinder; 6. Feeding box; 7. Support plate; 8. Feeding motor; 9. Lifting frame; 10. Upper electrode; 11. Lower electrode; 12. Sliding seat; 13. Discharging shell; 14. Guiding frame; 15. Steel bar blanking groove; 16. Feeding roller; 17. Cylindrical shell; 18. Tooth plate; 19. Gear; 20. Second positioning clamping plate; 21. Fixed block; 22. Worm gear; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Sector gear; 25. First positioning clamping plate; 26. Mounting plate; 27. Transmission rod; 28. Worm. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a steel bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, including a frame 1. Mounting seats 2 are bolted to the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the frame 1. A welding assembly is installed between the front and rear mounting seats 2. A transverse steel bar feeding assembly is installed on the right side of the upper end of the frame 1. Steel bar positioning assemblies are installed on the front and rear sides of the welding assembly. During use, the transverse steel bar feeding assembly feeds a group of transverse steel bars into the welding assembly, and then the steel bar positioning assemblies position the transverse steel bars to prevent the overall offset of the transverse bars, so as to avoid missing welding at local positions during welding by the welding assembly and improve the welding quality.

[0030] The welding assembly includes a mounting frame 4. The mounting frame 4 is fixedly installed between the front and rear mounting seats 2 by a plurality of bolts. A downward cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 4. The output end of the downward cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 9. Panels 3 are bolted to the left and right sides of the lifting frame 9. A plurality of upper electrodes 10 are installed between the left and right panels 3. A plurality of lower electrodes 11 corresponding to the upper electrodes 10 are installed on the frame 1.

[0031] When using the welding assembly, the downward cylinder 5 drives the upper electrode 10 to move downward, and the upper electrode 10 cooperates with the lower electrode 11 to weld the contact part between the transverse steel bar and the longitudinal steel bar.

[0032] The steel bar positioning assembly includes a mounting plate 26. Fixing blocks 21 are installed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 26 by screws. A transmission rod 27 is installed on the fixing block 21. A sector gear 24 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 27. A first positioning clamp plate 25 is integrally connected to the sector gear 24. The end of one of the transmission rods 27 is fixedly connected to a gear 19. Two toothed plates 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the panel 3. The toothed plates 18 are meshed with the gear 19. The two sector gears 24 are meshed with each other.

[0033] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 26. A rotating rod 23 is rotatably installed on the connecting block. A second positioning clamp plate 20 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 23. A worm gear 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 23. A worm 28 is installed on one of the transmission rods 27. The worm 28 is meshed with the worm gear 22.

[0034] When the downward cylinder 5 drives the panel 3 to move downward, since the toothed plate 18 meshes with the gear 19 and the two sets of sector gears 24 mesh with each other, the first positioning clamping plates 25 on the left and right sides will rotate inward simultaneously. At this time, the two sets of first positioning clamping plates 25 will position the left and right positions of the horizontal steel bars. At the same time, since the worm 28 meshes with the worm gear 22, the second positioning clamping plate 20 will rotate towards the horizontal steel bar, and the second positioning clamping plates 20 on the front and rear sides will position the front and rear positions of the horizontal steel bar, thereby ensuring that the position of the horizontal steel bar does not shift.

[0035] The horizontal steel bar feeding assembly includes a feeding box 6. The bottom of the feeding box 6 is integrally connected with a cylindrical shell 17. The bottom of the cylindrical shell 17 is integrally connected with a discharge shell 13. A feeding motor 8 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cylindrical shell 17. The output end of the feeding motor 8 is fixedly connected with a feeding roller 16. The feeding roller 16 is rotatably installed inside the cylindrical shell 17, and a plurality of steel bar blanking grooves 15 are formed on the outer surface of the feeding roller 16.

[0036] The bottom of the feeding box 6 is fixedly connected with a support plate 7, and a plurality of guide frames 14 are fixedly connected to the left end surface of the support plate 7.

[0037] When using the horizontal steel bar feeding assembly, the feeding motor 8 works. The horizontal steel bars in the feeding box 6 will enter the steel bar blanking grooves 15. The feeding motor 8 drives the feeding roller 16 to rotate, and the horizontal steel bars will fall into the guide frames 14 through the discharge shell 13, and then fall below the upper electrode 10 under the action of their own gravity.

[0038] A plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding motor 8, and the heat dissipation fins can facilitate the heat dissipation of the feeding motor 8.

[0039] A chute is provided inside the mounting seat 2. A sliding seat 12 is slidably assembled on the chute. The sliding seat 12 and the panel 3 are fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts. By the cooperation of the sliding seat 12 and the chute, the upper electrode 10 can move up and down stably.

[0040] A plurality of sliding rods are slidably penetrated through the upper end surface of the mounting frame 4, and the bottom ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lifting frame 9.

[0041] Wear-resistant rubber layers are fixedly bonded to the inner sides of the first positioning clamping plates 25 and the second positioning clamping plates 20. The wear-resistant rubber layers can improve the wear resistance of the first positioning clamping plates 25 and the second positioning clamping plates 20.

[0042] Working principle: When in use, the feeding motor 8 works. The horizontal steel bars in the feeding box 6 will enter the steel bar blanking grooves 15. The feeding motor 8 drives the feeding roller 16 to rotate, and the horizontal steel bars will fall into the guide frames 14 through the discharge shell 13, and then fall below the upper electrode 10 under the action of their own gravity;

[0043] Subsequently, the downward cylinder 5 drives the upper electrode 10 to move downward. Since the toothed plate 18 meshes with the gear 19, and since the two sets of sector gears 24 mesh with each other, at this time, the first positioning clamping plates 25 on the left and right sides will rotate inward simultaneously. At this time, the two sets of first positioning clamping plates 25 will position the left and right sides of the transverse steel bar. At the same time, since the worm 28 meshes with the worm gear 22, the second positioning clamping plate 20 will rotate towards the transverse steel bar, and the second positioning clamping plates 20 on the front and rear sides will position the front and rear positions of the transverse steel bar, thereby ensuring that the position of the transverse steel bar does not shift. Finally, the upper electrode 10 and the lower electrode 11 cooperate to weld the contact between the transverse steel bar and the longitudinal steel bar.

[0044] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforcing steel welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the upper end of the frame (1) are both bolted to mounting seats (2), a welding assembly is installed between the mounting seats (2) on the front and rear sides, a transverse steel bar feeding assembly is installed on the right side of the upper end of the frame (1), and steel bar positioning assemblies are installed on the front and rear sides of the welding assembly; The steel bar positioning assembly comprises a mounting plate (26), wherein the upper end surface of the mounting plate (26) is provided with a fixing block (21) mounted on both sides thereof by screws, wherein the fixing block (21) is provided with a transmission rod (27), wherein the transmission rod (27) is fixedly connected to a sector gear (24), wherein the sector gear (24) is integrally connected to a first positioning clamping plate (25), wherein the end of one set of the transmission rods (27) is fixedly connected to a gear (19); The mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting block, a rotating rod (23) is rotatably mounted on the connecting block, a second positioning clamping plate (20) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (23), an end of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (22), a worm (28) is mounted on one set of transmission rods (27), and the worm (28) is meshed with the worm wheel (22); The transverse steel bar feeding assembly comprises a feeding box (6), the bottom of the feeding box (6) is integrally connected to a cylinder shell (17), the bottom of the cylinder shell (17) is integrally connected to a discharge shell (13), a feeding motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cylinder shell (17), the output end of the feeding motor (8) is fixedly connected to a feeding roller (16), the feeding roller (16) is rotatably mounted inside the cylinder shell (17), and a plurality of steel bar drop grooves (15) are provided on the outer surface of the feeding roller (16).

2. The reinforcing steel welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly comprises a mounting frame (4), wherein the mounting frame (4) is fixedly mounted between the mounting seats (2) at the front and rear sides by a plurality of bolts, a descending cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting frame (4), an output end of the descending cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (9), panels (3) are bolted to the left and right sides of the lifting frame (9), a plurality of upper electrodes (10) are mounted between the left and right panels (3), a plurality of lower electrodes (11) corresponding to the upper electrodes (10) are mounted on the frame (1), and two groups of tooth plates (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the panel (3), the tooth plates (18) are meshed with gears (19), and two groups of sector gears (24) are meshed with each other.

3. The reinforcing steel welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slab according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding box (6) is fixedly connected to a support plate (7), and the left end surface of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of material guide racks (14).

4. The reinforcing steel welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slab according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the feeding motor (8).

5. The reinforcing steel welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slab according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat (2), and a sliding seat (12) is slidably mounted on the sliding groove. The sliding seat (12) is fixedly connected to the panel (3) by a plurality of bolts.

6. The reinforcing bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slab according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of slide bars are slidably penetrated through the upper end surface of the mounting frame (4), and the bottom ends of the slide bars are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lifting frame (9).

7. The reinforcing bar welding device for autoclaved aerated concrete slab according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the first positioning clamp plate (25) and the inner side of the second positioning clamp plate (20) are both fixedly bonded with a wear-resistant rubber layer.