Reciprocating type herbal medicine slicing machine

Abstract

The reciprocating type herbal medicine slicing machine comprises an outer box, an inner box is arranged in the outer box, and the rear side of the outer box and the rear side of the inner box are jointly communicated with a feeding port. A sequential feeding assembly is arranged in the inner box. A slicing assembly is arranged in the inner box and located on the right side of the sequential feeding assembly. A second electric push rod is arranged on the rear side in the inner box and higher than the operation table, and a limiting plate is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod. The multiple blades are arranged at the same time, multiple slicing operation can be carried out on raw medicinal materials at a time, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; and the scraping plate corresponding to the blade is arranged, so that the blade can be scraped in the reciprocating process of the scraper, and the situation that the medicinal materials are attached to the blade due to high water content or high viscosity, and use next time is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical processing, in particular to a reciprocating medicine cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicinal materials are the authentic medicinal materials of traditional Chinese medicine, with a wide variety and sources. Slicing Chinese medicine is a method of processing Chinese medicine. It is a processing technology process of cutting the washed and softened medicinal materials into sliced pieces of a certain specification by machine or manually according to different textures, hardness, sizes, thicknesses, etc. To improve the efficiency and uniformity of the slices, machine slicing is usually used instead of manual slicing now.

[0003] However, in the prior art, whether it is a reciprocating cutter or a disk cutter, the cutter is a single-piece type, and only one slicing is performed in one operation, so the efficiency needs to be improved; in addition, it is necessary to manually put the original medicinal materials into the slicing machine in sequence, otherwise it is easy to pile up and affect the operation of the slicing machine; in addition, when slicing some medicinal materials with high water content and viscosity, the slices of the medicinal materials are easy to adhere to the cutter, and it is necessary to stop the operation to remove them; in summary, there is a large room for improvement. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art, that is, the efficiency of slicing Chinese medicinal materials in the prior art is low, and the medicinal materials are easy to adhere to the blade, and provides a reciprocating medicine cutting machine.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a reciprocating medicine cutting machine, including an outer box, an inner box is arranged in the outer box, and a feeding port is jointly communicated at the rear sides of the outer box and the inner box;

[0006] An in-sequence feeding component is arranged in the inner box. The in-sequence feeding component includes a mounting plate arranged in the inner box. An equipment box is arranged on the mounting plate. A plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged in the equipment box. A first gear is arranged on each of the conveying rollers and close to the left side. A second gear is rotatably arranged between adjacent first gears on the left side in the equipment box. One of the second gears extends out of the equipment box and is provided with a driving motor; a bracket in the shape of an L is arranged on the left side of the equipment box. An electric push rod is arranged at the upper end of the bracket. A push plate is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod. The push plate is higher than the conveying rollers;

[0007] A slicing component is arranged on the right side of the in-sequence feeding component in the inner box. The slicing component includes an operating table lower than the equipment box. A cutting plate is movably arranged on the operating table; a top plate is arranged on the upper surface of the inner box. A scraping plate is connected to the lower surface of the top plate through a plurality of support rods. A cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate. A cutter assembly is arranged at the output end of the cylinder. The cutter assembly includes a plurality of blades. A plurality of through grooves capable of accommodating the blades are arranged on the scraping plate;

[0008] An electric push rod II is provided at the rear side inside the inner box and above the operating table, and a limiting plate is provided at the output end of the electric push rod II.

[0009] Preferably, an observation port is hinged to the upper end of the outer box, and a handle is provided on the observation port.

[0010] Preferably, the push plate corresponds to the position of the second gear at the front end.

[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided on the operating table, a driving motor II is provided at one end inside the groove, a threaded rod is provided at the output end of the driving motor II, a nut block is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, and the upper end of the nut block extends out of the groove and is connected to the cutting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting plate is close to the right side of the operating table.

[0013] Preferably, a collection box is provided below the outer box, and corresponding blanking ports are provided on the right sides of the lower ends of the inner box and the outer box and the upper right side of the collection box; the inner bottom surface of the collection box slopes downward from one side close to the blanking port to the other side.

[0014] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0015] 1. Multiple blades are provided at the same time, and multiple slicing operations can be performed on the raw medicinal materials at one time, greatly improving the work efficiency;

[0016] 2. A scraping plate corresponding to the blade is provided, which can scrape the blade during the reciprocating process of the scraper, avoiding adhesion to the blade due to high water content or high viscosity of the medicinal materials, affecting the next use;

[0017] 3. The single feeding of the medicinal materials is realized through multiple conveying rollers, without the need for manual feeding one by one, and also avoiding the accumulation of medicinal materials affecting slicing. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the outer box of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the outer box of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inner box of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sequential feeding assembly of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 6It is a structural exploded view of the feeding component of the present utility model in sequence.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the slicing component of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper of the present utility model.

[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Outer box, 2. Observation port, 3. Feeding port, 4. Inner box, 5. Equipment box, 6. Conveyor roller, 7. Gear 1, 8. Gear 2, 9. Driving motor, 10. Mounting plate, 11. Support frame, 12. Electric push rod, 13. Pushing plate, 14. Operating table, 15. Cutting plate, 16. Driving motor 2, 17. Threaded rod, 18. Nut block, 19. Top plate, 20. Scraper, 21. Cylinder, 22. Blade, 23. Through groove, 24. Electric push rod 2, 25. Limiting plate, 26. Collection box, 27. Material dropping port. Specific implementation mode

[0027] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1, in combination with the attached Figure 1-2 , a reciprocating medicine cutter, including an outer box 1, an observation port 2 is hinged at the upper end of the outer box 1, and a handle is provided on the observation port 2, which can open the observation port 2 for adjustment operations, etc. An inner box 4 is provided inside the outer box 1, and a feeding port 3 is commonly communicated at the rear of the outer box 1 and the inner box 4.

[0029] In combination with the attached Figure 3-6 , a feeding component in sequence is provided in the inner box 4. The feeding component in sequence includes a mounting plate 10 provided inside the inner box 4, which is used to support the equipment box 5 and the support frame 11. The equipment box 5 is provided on the mounting plate 10. A plurality of conveyor rollers 6 are rotatably provided in the equipment box 5. Gear 1s 7 are provided on the conveyor rollers 6 and near the left side. Gear 2s 8 are rotatably provided between adjacent Gear 1s 7 on the left side inside the equipment box 5. One of the Gear 2s 8 extends out of the equipment box 5 and is provided with a driving motor 9. Through the driving motor 9 and the meshing Gear 1s 7 and Gear 2s 8, multiple conveyor rollers 6 can be driven to rotate in the same direction at the same time; an L-shaped support frame 11 is provided on the left side of the equipment box 5. An electric push rod 12 is provided at the upper end of the support frame 11. A pushing plate 13 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 12. The pushing plate 13 is higher than the conveyor rollers 6, and the pushing plate 13 corresponds to the position of the frontmost Gear 2 8, which is convenient for pushing out the medicinal materials conveyed to the frontmost position for slicing.

[0030] In combination with the attached Figure 5-6, inside the inner box 4 and on the right side of the successive feeding assembly is provided a slicing assembly. The slicing assembly includes an operating table 14 lower than the equipment box 5. A cutting plate 15 is movably arranged on the operating table 14; on the upper surface of the inner box 4 is provided a top plate 19. Below the top plate 19 is provided a scraping plate 20 connected by a plurality of support rods. Below the top plate 19 is provided a cylinder 21. The output end of the cylinder 21 is provided with a cutting tool assembly. The cutting tool assembly includes a plurality of blades 22, which can perform multiple slicing simultaneously. On the scraping plate 20 are provided a plurality of through grooves 23 capable of accommodating the blades 22. Thus, when the blades 22 retract upward and pass through the scraping plate 20, the tablets adhered to the upper surface will be scraped off.

[0031] Combined with the attached Figure 3 , 5 , on the operating table 14 is provided a groove. At one end of the groove is provided a second driving motor 16. The output end of the second driving motor 16 is provided with a threaded rod 17. The outer side of the threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected with a nut block 18. The upper end of the nut block 18 extends out of the groove and is connected with the cutting plate 15. Thus, the cutting plate 15 can move on the operating table 14 to provide support during slicing and send out the tablets.

[0032] Combined with the attached Figure 5 , inside the inner box 4 and at the rear side and higher than the operating table 14 is provided a second electric push rod 24. The output end of the electric push rod 24 is provided with a limiting plate 25. The limiting plate 25 is close to the right side of the operating table 14. The limiting plate 25 can prevent the raw medicinal materials from being pushed too far by the electric push rod 12 and can also scrape off the tablets on the cutting plate 15.

[0033] Combined with the attached Figure 1 , 2 、3, below the outer box 1 is provided a collection box 26. Corresponding material discharge ports 27 are provided at the lower right ends of the inner box 4 and the outer box 1 and the upper right end of the collection box 26; the inner bottom surface of the collection box 26 slopes downward from the side close to the material discharge port 27 to the other side to prevent the tablets from accumulating at one end.

[0034] The working principle of the present utility model: During use, the medicinal materials are conveyed into the inner box 4 through the feeding port 3 by an external conveyor belt, fall on the conveying rollers 6, and are successively conveyed between the two frontmost conveying rollers 6. The electric push rod 12 drives the pushing plate 13 to directly push them onto the cutting plate 15. At this time, the limiting plate 25 plays a limiting role to prevent the medicinal materials from being pushed too far; the cylinder 21 drives the cutting tool assembly to slice the medicinal materials. After slicing, the cutting tool assembly rises. When passing through the scraping plate 20, the adhered tablets are scraped off; the second electric push rod 24 drives the limiting plate 25 to move backward. The second driving motor 16 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. The nut block 18 drives the cutting plate 15 to move to the right. At this time, the second electric push rod 24 drives the limiting plate 25 to push out again. The second driving motor 16 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the cutting plate 15 to return. Under the action of the limiting plate 25, the medicinal material slices on the cutting plate 15 are all scraped off and enter the collection box 26 through the material discharge port 27.

[0035] The above description is about the present utility model and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design, without creative work, structural manners and embodiments similar to the technical solution without departing from the gist of the creation of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A reciprocating medicine cutting machine, characterized in that: It comprises an outer box (1), an inner box (4) is arranged inside the outer box (1), and a feed port (3) is arranged at the rear sides of the outer box (1) and the inner box (4); The inner box (4) is provided with a sequential loading component, and the sequential loading component includes a mounting plate (10) provided in the inner box (4), a device box (5) is provided on the mounting plate (10), a plurality of conveying rollers (6) are rotatably provided in the device box (5), a gear one (7) is provided on the conveying roller (6) and close to the left side, a gear two (8) is rotatably provided on the left side of the device box (5) and between adjacent gears one (7), one of the gears two (8) extending out of the device box (5) is provided with a driving motor (9); an L-shaped support frame (11) is provided on the left side of the device box (5), an electric push rod (12) is provided at the upper end of the support frame (11), a push plate (13) is provided at the output end of the electric push rod (12), and the push plate (13) is higher than the conveying roller (6); A slicing assembly is provided in the inner box (4) and on the right side of the sequential feeding assembly, the slicing assembly comprises an operating table (14) lower than the equipment box (5), and a cutting plate (15) is movably provided on the operating table (14); a top plate (19) is provided on the inner box (4), a scraper (20) is provided below the top plate (19) via a plurality of supporting rods, a cylinder (21) is provided below the top plate (19), a cutter assembly is provided at the output end of the cylinder (21), the cutter assembly comprises a plurality of blades (22), and a plurality of through slots (23) capable of accommodating the blades (22) are provided on the scraper (20); A second electric push rod (24) is provided on the inner rear side of the inner box (4) and higher than the operating table (14), and a limiting plate (25) is provided at the output end of the second electric push rod (24).

2. A reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer box (1) is hingedly provided with an observation port (2), and a handle is provided on the observation port (2).

3. A reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (13) corresponds to the position of the frontmost gear 2 (8).

4. A reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating table (14) is provided with a groove, one end of which is provided with a second drive motor (16), an output end of which is provided with a threaded rod (17), an outer side of which is threadedly connected with a nut block (18), an upper end of which extends out of the groove and is connected to the cutting plate (15).

5. The reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (25) is close to the right side of the operating table (14).

6. A reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (26) is provided below the outer box (1), and corresponding material drop openings (27) are provided on the right side of the lower end of the inner box (4), the outer box (1) and the right side of the upper end of the collecting box (26); the inner bottom surface of the collecting box (26) slopes downward from one side close to the material drop opening (27) to the other side.

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