Gravel conveying mechanism

By designing a closed conveying cylinder and spiral blade conveying mechanism, the problems of large dust and inability to adjust the conveying angle in the prior art are solved, and the stable and uniform conveying of gravel is achieved, and more usage scenarios are adapted to.

CN222960566UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10SHENYAO ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (HUAIHUA) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421454077.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gravel transport mechanism has problems such as large dust, the conveying angle cannot be adjusted, and the gravel is prone to fall off during the transmission process.

Method used

A gravel transport mechanism is designed, using a closed conveying cylinder and a spiral blade conveying mechanism. The drive assembly drives the installation shaft and spiral blade to achieve uniform conveying of gravel, and a rotating mechanism is provided on the moving seat, which can adjust the angle of the conveying cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust, can adapt to more usage scenarios, and ensures stable transportation of gravel through angle adjustment and spiral blade transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222960566U_ABST
    Figure CN222960566U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying mechanisms, in particular to a gravel conveying mechanism which comprises a moving seat and a conveying cylinder. A support is arranged on the moving seat, the conveying cylinder is rotationally connected with the support and provided with a conveying mechanism, a feeding pipe is arranged at the end, close to the support, of the conveying cylinder, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the other end of the conveying cylinder. And a rotating mechanism for rotating the angle of the conveying cylinder is arranged on the moving seat. According to the gravel conveying device, gravel is fed into the conveying cylinder from the feeding pipe, the driving assembly a in the conveying mechanism is started to drive the mounting shaft and the spiral blade to rotate, the gravel is conveyed to the discharging pipe and then discharged, and the spiral blade conveys the gravel, so that the conveying speed is uniform; when the conveying barrel is closed, raised dust is effectively reduced in the conveying process, meanwhile, gravel can be conveyed through angle adjustment of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism can adapt to more use scenes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission mechanisms, and specifically relates to a sand and gravel transmission mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Slag is mainly an uneven mixture composed of molten slag, stones, metal objects, glass, ceramics, sand, etc. The chemical properties of slag are relatively stable, with good durability and high strength. After processing, different proportions of auxiliary materials such as cement can be added to the slag according to different needs. After high-temperature combustion, a large amount of sand and gravel will be produced from the slag, which has strong stability. In the application of subgrade materials, it can be mixed with stones, lime, etc. and used as the subgrade bedding in highway construction.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN214358330U discloses a sand and gravel transmission mechanism for an automatic sand production line, including a conveyor table, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. One side of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor frame, and a motor assembly is arranged inside the motor frame. One end of the motor assembly is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating shaft, and a driving roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. By setting the first rotating shaft, the first rotating roller, the second rotating shaft and the second rotating roller, the conveyor belt body can be bent into a U-shaped shape during the process of transmitting sand and gravel, ensuring that the sand and gravel can be transmitted more stably. In the actual use process, the staff can place the sand and gravel to be transmitted on the conveyor belt body, and then start the motor assembly in the motor frame to drive the driving roller to rotate.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following defects: In the above sand and gravel transmission mechanism, the sand and gravel particles are transmitted on the sunken conveyor belt, but the open conveyor belt causes a large amount of dust during the conveying process, and the angle of the conveying mechanism cannot be adjusted. When the conveying angle changes, the sand and gravel will still fall off the conveyor belt, which is not convenient to use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a sand and gravel transmission mechanism for the problems existing in the background art.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: A sand and gravel transmission mechanism includes a moving seat and a conveying cylinder;

[0007] A bracket is provided on the moving seat, the conveying cylinder is rotatably connected to the bracket, a conveying mechanism is provided on the conveying cylinder, a feeding pipe is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder close to the bracket, and a discharging pipe is provided at the other end of the conveying cylinder;

[0008] A rotating mechanism for rotating the angle of the conveying cylinder is provided on the moving seat.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting shaft and a spiral blade;

[0010] The installation shaft is rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder and is coaxially distributed with the conveying cylinder. The conveying cylinder is provided with a driving component a, which is transmission-connected to the installation shaft;

[0011] The spiral blade is connected to the mounting shaft and is coaxially distributed with the conveying cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber strip is provided on the outer circumference of the spiral blade, and the rubber strip is pressed tightly against the inner circumference of the conveying cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a moving block and a supporting rod;

[0014] The moving seat is rotatably provided with a threaded rod and a driving assembly b for driving the threaded rod to rotate, and the moving block is slidably connected to the moving seat and is threadably connected to the threaded rod;

[0015] A fixed block is arranged on the conveying cylinder, and two ends of the supporting rod are rotatably connected to the moving block and the fixed block respectively.

[0016] Preferably, a fixing frame is provided on the movable seat, a support plate is slidably provided on the fixing frame, a spring is provided at the lower end of the support plate, and the spring is connected to the fixing frame.

[0017] Preferably, the support plate is an arc-shaped plate, the shape of the support plate corresponds to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the conveying cylinder, and a rubber pad is provided on the support plate.

[0018] Preferably, a feed hopper is provided on the feed pipe, and the inner diameter of the feed hopper gradually increases along the axis of the feed pipe in a direction away from the conveying cylinder.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are provided at the lower end of the movable base and are evenly distributed on the movable base.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, gravel is put into the conveying cylinder from the feed pipe, and the driving component a in the conveying mechanism is started to drive the installation shaft and the spiral blade to rotate, and the gravel is conveyed to the discharge pipe and then discharged. The spiral blade conveys the gravel to make the conveying speed uniform.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the closed conveying cylinder effectively reduces dust during the conveying process, and the angle adjustment of the conveying mechanism can also be used to transport gravel, so that the conveying mechanism can adapt to more usage scenarios.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, when the conveying cylinder is not in use, the conveying cylinder is in a horizontal state, the support plate supports the conveying cylinder, and the spring is squeezed. When the angle of the conveying cylinder needs to be adjusted, the support rod supports one end of the conveying cylinder, and the spring releases energy at the same time to play an auxiliary support role. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the use state of a gravel transmission mechanism proposed by the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the use state of a gravel transmission mechanism proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a gravel transmission mechanism proposed by the present utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1, moving seat; 2, universal wheel; 3, feed hopper; 4, conveying cylinder; 5, driving assembly a; 6, mounting shaft; 7, bracket; 8, moving block; 9, driving assembly b; 10, threaded rod; 11, fixing frame; 12, support rod; 13, spring; 14, discharge pipe; 15, feed pipe; 16, support plate; 17, spiral blade; 18, fixing block. Detailed Embodiment

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, a gravel transmission mechanism proposed by the present utility model includes a moving seat 1 and a conveying cylinder 4;

[0030] A bracket 7 is provided on the moving seat 1, the conveying cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the bracket 7, a conveying mechanism is provided on the conveying cylinder 4, a feed pipe 15 is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder 4 close to the bracket 7, a discharge pipe 14 is provided at the other end of the conveying cylinder 4, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the conveying cylinder 4 is provided on the moving seat 1;

[0031] Further, a plurality of universal wheels 2 are provided at the lower end of the moving seat 1 and are evenly distributed on the moving seat 1;

[0032] Further, a feed hopper 3 is provided on the feed pipe 15, and the inner diameter value of the feed hopper 3 gradually increases in the axial direction of the feed pipe 15 away from the conveying cylinder 4;

[0033] The conveying mechanism includes a mounting shaft 6 and a spiral blade 17;

[0034] The mounting shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder 4 and is coaxially distributed with the conveying cylinder 4. A driving assembly a5 is provided on the conveying cylinder 4, the driving assembly a5 is drivingly connected to the mounting shaft 6, and the spiral blade 17 is connected to the mounting shaft 6 and is coaxially distributed with the conveying cylinder 4.

[0035] Further, a rubber strip is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the spiral blade 17, and the rubber strip is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the conveying cylinder 4.

[0036] In the present utility model, gravel is fed into the conveying cylinder 4 through the feed pipe 15. In the conveying mechanism, the driving component a5 is activated to drive the mounting shaft 6 and the spiral blade 17 to rotate, and the gravel is conveyed to the discharge pipe 14 and then discharged. A feed hopper 3 is provided on the feed pipe 15 to facilitate feeding into the feed pipe 15; a rotating mechanism is provided on the moving seat 1, and the rotating mechanism can adjust the angle of the conveying cylinder 4. One end of the conveying cylinder 4 rotates on the support 7, and the discharge pipe 14 on the conveying cylinder 4 can be raised, with stronger applicability; in the present utility model, the enclosed conveying cylinder 4 effectively reduces dust during the conveying process. At the same time, the angle adjustment of the conveying mechanism can also convey the gravel, enabling the conveying mechanism to adapt to more usage scenarios.

[0037] Embodiment Two

[0038] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, a gravel transmission mechanism proposed by the present utility model. Compared with Embodiment One, in this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a moving block 8 and a support rod 12;

[0039] A threaded rod 10 is rotatably provided on the moving seat 1 and a driving component b9 for driving the rotation of the threaded rod 10. The moving block 8 is slidably connected to the moving seat 1 and is in threaded engagement with the threaded rod 10;

[0040] A fixed block 18 is provided on the conveying cylinder 4, and the two ends of the support rod 12 are respectively rotatably connected to the moving block 8 and the fixed block 18.

[0041] In this embodiment, when the driving component b9 is activated to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, the moving block 8 is in threaded engagement with the threaded rod 10, and the moving block 8 moves along the axis direction of the threaded rod 10. One end of the moving block 8 drives one end of the support rod 12 to gradually approach one end of the fixed block 18, and the other end of the support rod 12 drives the fixed block 18 and the conveying cylinder 4 to rise, and the conveying cylinder 4 rotates on the support 7.

[0042] Embodiment Three

[0043] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, a gravel transmission mechanism proposed by the present utility model. Compared with Embodiment One, in this embodiment, a fixed frame 11 is provided on the moving seat 1, a support plate 16 is slidably provided on the fixed frame 11, a spring 13 is provided at the lower end of the support plate 16, and the spring 13 is connected to the fixed frame 11.

[0044] Furthermore, the support plate 16 is an arc-shaped plate, the shape of the support plate 16 corresponds to the outer peripheral surface shape of the conveying cylinder 4, and a rubber pad is provided on the support plate 16.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the conveying cylinder 4 is not in use, the conveying cylinder 4 is in a horizontal state, the support plate 16 supports the conveying cylinder 4, and the spring 13 is compressed. When the angle of the conveying cylinder 4 needs to be adjusted, the support rod 12 supports one end of the conveying cylinder 4, and the spring 13 simultaneously releases energy to play an auxiliary supporting role.

[0046] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the relevant technical field.

Claims

1. A gravel conveying mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a moving seat (1) and a conveying cylinder (4); A bracket (7) is provided on the movable seat (1), a conveying cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the bracket (7), a conveying mechanism is provided on the conveying cylinder (4), a feeding pipe (15) is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder (4) close to the bracket (7), and a discharging pipe (14) is provided at the other end of the conveying cylinder (4); The movable seat (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the angle of the conveying cylinder (4).

2. A gravel conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a mounting shaft (6) and a spiral blade (17); The installation shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder (4) and is coaxially distributed with the conveying cylinder (4). The conveying cylinder (4) is provided with a driving component a (5), and the driving component a (5) is drivingly connected to the installation shaft (6); The spiral blade (17) is connected to the mounting shaft (6) and is coaxially distributed with the conveying cylinder (4).

3. A gravel conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the spiral blade (17) is provided with a rubber strip, which is pressed tightly against the inner circumference of the conveying cylinder (4).

4. A gravel conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a moving block (8) and a supporting rod (12); A threaded rod (10) and a driving assembly b (9) for driving the threaded rod (10) to rotate are rotatably provided on the moving seat (1); the moving block (8) is slidably connected to the moving seat (1) and is threadably connected to the threaded rod (10); A fixed block (18) is provided on the conveying cylinder (4), and two ends of the support rod (12) are rotatably connected to the moving block (8) and the fixed block (18) respectively.

5. A gravel conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (11) is arranged on the movable seat (1), a support plate (16) is slidably arranged on the fixed frame (11), a spring (13) is arranged at the lower end of the support plate (16), and the spring (13) is connected to the fixed frame (11).

6. A gravel conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (16) is an arc-shaped plate. The shape of the support plate (16) corresponds to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the conveying cylinder (4). A rubber pad is provided on the support plate (16).

7. A gravel conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (3) is provided on the feed pipe (15), and the inner diameter of the feed hopper (3) gradually increases along the axis direction of the feed pipe (15) in a direction away from the conveying cylinder (4).

8. A gravel conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (2) are arranged at the lower end of the moving seat (1) and are evenly distributed on the moving seat (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gravel conveying mechanism for automatic production line for sand making

    CN214358330U