Hoisting device for high-altitude cantilever steel structural member

By designing a lifting device for high-altitude cantilever steel structure components including cross beams, longitudinal beams, hoisting trolleys, adjusting trolleys, rotating mechanisms and lifting mechanisms, the problem that traditional lifting methods are difficult to control the suspended installation posture, and the effect of rapid and stable adjustment and reduced fall risk is achieved.

CN222961033UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHINA RAILWAY TENTH GRP FOURTH ENG CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422300554.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hoisting methods are difficult to control the suspended installation posture of cantilevered steel structural components, resulting in a long adjustment time and a high risk of falling, which affects the construction progress.

Method used

A lifting device for high-altitude cantilevered steel structural components is designed, including a beam mechanism, a longitudinal beam mechanism, a lifting trolley, an adjustment trolley, a rotating mechanism and a lifting mechanism. Through the disassembly and sliding connection of these components, the rapid adjustment and installation of the cantilevered steel structural components are realized.

Benefits of technology

The device can quickly and stably adjust the installation posture of the cantilever steel structure components, reduce the risk of falling, improve construction efficiency, and avoid affecting the overall construction progress.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoisting device for a high-altitude cantilever steel structural member, which belongs to the technical field of cantilever steel structural hoisting and comprises a cross beam mechanism, the cross beam mechanism is detachably connected with a longitudinal beam mechanism, the longitudinal beam mechanism is provided with a hoisting trolley and an adjusting trolley, the adjusting trolley is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is connected with the hoisting trolley. The rotating mechanism is connected with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is connected with a bearing table. The device is specially designed for the installation of the high-altitude cantilever steel structural member, and the scheme abandons the traditional hoisting suspension, so that the position and the angle of the installation posture of the cantilever steel structural member can be adjusted more quickly and stably, the falling risk is reduced, and the whole construction progress is prevented from being influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting of cantilever steel structures, and particularly relates to a hoisting device for high-altitude cantilever steel structure components. Background Technique

[0002] In the field of modern architecture, especially in the construction of super high-rise buildings, large stadiums and complex structure bridges, the hoisting operation of high-altitude cantilever steel structure components is an essential key link.

[0003] Currently, the widely adopted hoisting schemes in the market mostly rely on traditional cranes cooperating with steel wire ropes or hoisting belts for operation. Although these methods can meet the construction requirements to a certain extent, they have the following obvious disadvantages. After the cantilever steel structure component is hoisted to the installation position, its position and angle need to be adjusted. However, due to the large weight of the cantilever steel structure component, it is difficult to control the suspended installation attitude of the component by traditional hoisting methods, and it takes many times to adjust correctly, increasing the falling risk during the construction process and affecting the overall construction progress.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a hoisting device that can adjust the installation attitude of the cantilever steel structure component and assist in the installation of the cantilever steel structure component. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hoisting device for high-altitude cantilever steel structure components; this hoisting device for high-altitude cantilever steel structure components is designed specifically for the installation of high-altitude cantilever steel structure components. This solution abandons the traditional suspended hoisting, enabling the cantilever steel structure component to adjust the position and angle of the installation attitude more quickly and stably, reducing the falling risk and avoiding affecting the overall construction progress.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a hoisting device for high-altitude cantilever steel structure components provided by the utility model includes a crossbeam mechanism, the crossbeam mechanism is detachably connected with a longitudinal beam mechanism, a hoisting trolley and an adjustment trolley are arranged on the longitudinal beam mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the adjustment trolley, the rotating mechanism is connected with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is connected with a bearing platform.

[0007] In a further improvement of the utility model, the crossbeam mechanism includes a crossbeam base, and a slide rail is arranged on the crossbeam base; the crossbeam base is detachably connected with the longitudinal beam mechanism, and the slide rail is slidably connected with the longitudinal beam mechanism.

[0008] Through the above design, this solution can make it more convenient for the connection between the crossbeam mechanism and the longitudinal beam mechanism.

[0009] In the further improvement of the present utility model, the longitudinal beam mechanism includes a wall-mounted jib crane, which includes a beam body, a hoisting trolley, and an adjustment trolley. A longitudinal beam base and a chute are provided at the end of the beam body. The longitudinal beam base is detachably connected to the cross beam base, and the chute is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0010] Through the above design, this solution can make it more convenient for the longitudinal beam mechanism to be connected to the cross beam mechanism.

[0011] In the further improvement of the present utility model, a winch is provided on the hoisting trolley, and the winch is connected with a hook.

[0012] Through the above design, this solution can make it more convenient to lift the cantilever steel structure member.

[0013] In the further improvement of the present utility model, the rotating mechanism includes an electric turntable, and the electric turntable is connected with the lifting mechanism.

[0014] Through the above design, this solution can make it more convenient to rotate the cantilever steel structure member.

[0015] In the further improvement of the present utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack is connected with the bearing platform.

[0016] Through the above design, this solution can make it more convenient to lift and lower the cantilever steel structure member.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present utility model is specially designed for the installation of high-altitude cantilever steel structure members. This solution abandons the traditional suspended hoisting, enabling the cantilever steel structure members to more quickly and stably adjust the position and angle of the installation posture, reducing the risk of falling, and avoiding affecting the overall construction progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the background art or the technical solutions of the present utility model, the attached drawings used in the prior art or the specific embodiments are briefly introduced below; obviously, the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementable conditions of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed by the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Building exterior wall; 2. Beam base; 3. Slide rail; 4. Beam body; 5. Hoisting trolley; 6. Adjusting trolley; 7. Longitudinal beam base; 8. Chute; 9. Electric turntable; 10. Hydraulic jack; 11. Bearing platform; 12. Cantilever steel structure member. Specific implementation manner

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the technical solutions in the present utility model, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] At the same time, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. cited in this specification indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. The change or adjustment of its relative relationship, without substantial change in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope in which the present utility model can be implemented.

[0024] At the same time, in the description of this specification, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific situations.

[0025] Currently, the widely adopted hoisting schemes in the market mostly rely on traditional cranes cooperating with steel wire ropes or hoisting belts for operation. Although these methods meet the construction requirements to a certain extent, they have the following obvious disadvantages. After the cantilever steel structure member is hoisted to the installation position, its position and angle need to be adjusted. However, due to the large weight of the cantilever steel structure member, it is difficult to control the suspended installation posture of the member by traditional hoisting methods, and it takes multiple times and a long time to adjust it correctly, increasing the risk of falling during the construction process and affecting the overall construction progress.

[0026] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a hoisting device that can adjust the installation attitude of the cantilever steel structure members and assist in the installation of the cantilever steel structure members.

[0027] The design concept of this application is to design a hoisting device that can avoid the suspension of the cantilever steel structure members during hoisting and can rotate and lift to adjust the installation attitude, position and angle.

[0028] As Figure 1 shown, this application provides a hoisting device for high-altitude cantilever steel structure members, including a crossbeam mechanism. The crossbeam mechanism is detachably connected with a longitudinal beam mechanism. A hoisting trolley 5 and an adjustment trolley 6 are arranged on the longitudinal beam mechanism. A rotating mechanism is arranged on the adjustment trolley 6. The rotating mechanism is connected with a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is connected with a bearing platform 11.

[0029] Among them, the crossbeam mechanism includes a crossbeam base 2 installed on the building exterior wall 1. A slide rail 3 is arranged on the crossbeam base 2. The crossbeam base 2 is detachably connected with the longitudinal beam mechanism. The slide rail 3 is slidably connected with the longitudinal beam mechanism.

[0030] During installation, the crossbeam base 2 is horizontally fixed on the upper part of the building exterior wall 1 by using connecting parts such as anchor bolts, and then the longitudinal beam mechanism is slidably connected to the slide rail 3.

[0031] Among them, the longitudinal beam mechanism includes a wall-mounted jib crane. The wall-mounted jib crane includes a beam body 4, a hoisting trolley 5 and an adjustment trolley 6. A longitudinal beam base 7 and a chute 8 are arranged at the end of the beam body 4. The longitudinal beam base 7 is detachably connected with the crossbeam base 2. The chute 8 is slidably connected with the slide rail 3. A winch is arranged on the hoisting trolley 5. The winch is connected with a hook.

[0032] During installation, the chute 8 is slidably connected with the slide rail 3, and then the longitudinal beam base 7 and the crossbeam base 2 are connected by using connecting parts such as anchor bolts. The anchor bolts can pass through the longitudinal beam base 7 and the crossbeam base 2 in sequence and be installed on the upper part of the building exterior wall 1.

[0033] The finished wall-mounted jib crane is directly purchased for the longitudinal beam mechanism, which is more conducive to the rapid completion of the scheme research and development. Two moving trolleys are installed on the wall-mounted jib crane, namely the hoisting trolley 5 and the adjustment trolley 6. Among them, the hoisting trolley 5 is used to hoist the cantilever steel structure member 12 to the installation position, and the adjustment trolley 6 is used for the installation attitude of the cantilever steel structure member 12.

[0034] Among them, the rotating mechanism includes an electric turntable 9. The electric turntable 9 is connected with the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic jack 10. The hydraulic jack 10 is connected with the bearing platform 11.

[0035] During use, the electric turntable 9 rotates the hydraulic jack 10, and the hydraulic jack 10 rotates the cantilever steel structure member 12 to adjust the installation angle of the cantilever steel structure member 12; the hydraulic jack 10 moves the bearing platform 11 up and down, and the bearing platform 11 moves the cantilever steel structure member 12 up and down to adjust the installation position of the cantilever steel structure member 12.

[0036] In the use of this application, the crossbeam base 2 is horizontally fixed to the upper part of the building exterior wall 1 by using connecting pieces such as anchor bolts. The chute 8 is slidably connected to the slide rail 3. The longitudinal beam base 7 is installed on the upper part of the building exterior wall 1 by sequentially passing connecting pieces such as anchor bolts through the longitudinal beam base 7 and the crossbeam base 2. The hoisting trolley 5 is started, and the cantilever steel structure member 12 is hoisted to the installation position. The hydraulic jack 10 extends, and the bearing platform 11 descends to the lower part of the cantilever steel structure member 12. The adjustment trolley 6 is started, and the bearing platform 11 moves to the bottom of the cantilever steel structure member 12. The hydraulic jack 10 rises, and the cantilever steel structure member 12 lands on the bearing platform 11. The electric turntable 9 is started to rotate the cantilever steel structure member 12 to a suitable installation angle. The adjustment trolley 6 is started, and the cantilever steel structure member 12 moves to contact the building exterior wall 1. Workers install the cantilever steel structure member 12. After the installation is completed, the anchor bolts of the longitudinal beam base 7 and the crossbeam base 2 are removed, and the longitudinal beam base 7 is pushed to slide on the crossbeam base 2 until the next installation location. The longitudinal beam base 7 is installed on the upper part of the building exterior wall 1 by sequentially passing connecting pieces such as anchor bolts through the longitudinal beam base 7 and the crossbeam base 2. The above-mentioned hoisting and installation of the cantilever steel structure member 12 are repeated until the construction is completed.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions should all be within the scope covered by the present invention. / Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-altitude cantilever steel structure component hoisting device, characterized in that: It comprises a crossbeam mechanism, which is detachably connected to a longitudinal beam mechanism, a hoisting trolley and an adjustment trolley are arranged on the longitudinal beam mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the adjustment trolley, the rotating mechanism is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is connected to a bearing platform.

2. The high altitude cantilever steel structure member hoisting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crossbeam mechanism comprises a crossbeam base, on which a slide rail is arranged; the crossbeam base is detachably connected to the longitudinal beam mechanism, and the slide rail is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam mechanism.

3. The high altitude cantilever steel structure member hoisting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The longitudinal beam mechanism includes a wall-mounted cantilever crane, which includes a beam body, a hoisting trolley and an adjustment trolley. The end of the beam body is provided with a longitudinal beam base and a slide groove. The longitudinal beam base is detachably connected to the cross beam base, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide rail.

4. The high altitude cantilever steel structure member hoisting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A winch is provided on the hoisting trolley, and the winch is connected with a hook.

5. The high altitude cantilever steel structure member hoisting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises an electric turntable, and the electric turntable is connected to the lifting mechanism.

6. The high altitude cantilever steel structure member hoisting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack is connected to the bearing platform.