Solution tank oil film treatment device
By setting up an oil film treatment device on the solution tank, the impurities and oil film on the surface of the solution are scraped off using the lever principle, the problem of attachments in the replacement cycle of the parts is solved, and the plating quality and pass rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422138088.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to ensure that the parts have no attachments during the replacement cycle, which affects the plating quality.
Design a solution tank oil film treatment device, and use the lever principle to scrape the impurities and oil film on the surface of the solution to the other side through the scraper to avoid impurities attached to the parts.
It effectively reduces the contamination during parts processing, improves the surface quality of parts and the adhesion of coatings, and improves the electroplating pass rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222961602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electroplating, in particular to an oil film treatment device for a solution tank. Background Art
[0002] The production and processing of precision parts often rely on precision processes. In the current situation where high-precision and advanced equipment emerge continuously, the refinement of the original extensive processes has become an important trend. In the electroplating industry, the optimization of the pre-plating and in-plating process details of parts can bring great improvements in aspects such as the performance, wear resistance, aesthetics, corrosion resistance, lubricity, and conductivity of the parts.
[0003] During the electroplating production process, parts need to be immersed in different solution tanks. Due to the diverse initial surface conditions of the parts, there are often excess substances such as oil stains, cutting fluids, dust, or debris attached, so multiple and various types of cleaning are required to ensure surface cleanliness. However, the solution in the solution tank will also be contaminated after multiple cleanings. Currently, in the industry, the cold water tank and hot water tank generally ensure water quality through continuous flowing water replacement. For the degreasing tank and acid-base tank, due to cost considerations, only the new tank solution can be replaced regularly. During the replacement cycle, some impurities or oil stains will float on the surface of the tank solution, which may adhere to the surface of the parts when the parts enter or exit the solution tank, affecting the electroplating quality.
[0004] Regarding the problem that it is difficult to ensure that there are no attachments on the parts during the replacement cycle in the prior art, there is currently no effective solution. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides an oil film treatment device for a solution tank. Through the lever principle, the gravity is utilized to drive the scraper to move autonomously, so that the scraper scrapes the surface impurities and oil film of the solution to the other side, avoiding the attachment of impurities on the surface of the parts when they enter or are taken out, thereby solving the problem that it is difficult to ensure that there are no attachments on the parts during the replacement cycle in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an oil film treatment device for a solution tank, including: a seesaw, the seesaw is fixed to the top of the solution tank through a vertical shaft and is provided with an opening corresponding to the mouth of the solution tank; slide rails, slide rails are respectively provided on the two long sides of the seesaw, and a slider is provided on each slide rail; a scraper, the two ends of the scraper are respectively connected to the two sliders, and the bottom passes through the opening of the seesaw and contacts the solution surface; brackets, brackets are respectively provided on the two short sides of the seesaw; a sliding beam, the two ends of the sliding beam are respectively connected to the two brackets, and a sliding weight that can slide along the sliding beam is provided on the sliding beam.
[0007] Further optionally, it further includes a hanging rod, and the hanging rod is connected to the bottom of the seesaw for hanging the workpiece to be processed.
[0008] Further optionally, the hanging rod includes an integrally formed connecting portion and a hanging portion; both ends of the hanging portion are respectively provided with a connecting portion, the end of the hanging portion extends obliquely upward to be connected with the corresponding connecting portion, the connecting portion is connected to the bottom of the rocker plate, and the hanging portion is used for hanging the workpiece to be processed.
[0009] Further optionally, there are two vertical shafts, and each vertical shaft is arranged in the middle of the long side of the solution tank where it is located.
[0010] Further optionally, the vertical shaft is of an L-shaped structure, one folded edge of which is fixed on the solution tank, and the other folded edge is movably connected to the side of the rocker plate through a pin shaft.
[0011] Further optionally, the direction of the sliding beam is the same as the longitudinal central axis of the rocker plate, and it is arranged above the longitudinal central axis of the rocker plate.
[0012] Further optionally, the sliding hammer is cylindrical, and the sliding beam passes through the axis of the sliding hammer.
[0013] Further optionally, the scraper includes a cross beam and a connecting plate; both ends of the cross beam are respectively connected to the correspondingly arranged sliders; the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the cross beam.
[0014] Further optionally, an installation groove is provided at the bottom of the cross beam; one side edge of the connecting plate is detachably connected in the installation groove.
[0015] Further optionally, an opening corresponding to the hanging rod is provided in the middle of the scraper.
[0016] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects: This device is set above the solution tank. By using the lever principle, the inclination of the rocker plate is adjusted by controlling the position of the sliding hammer, so that the scraper can scrape off impurities or grease on the surface of the solution according to requirements, reducing the situation of parts being contaminated during processing; and its structure is simple, the cost is low, the maintenance is convenient, and the overall use cost is low; after installation and use, it can save water resources and the consumption of chemical products, reduce the discharge of waste water and sewage, and through the cleaning of the oil scraping plate for surface oil stains, impurities and other floating objects, the surface quality of the parts is high, the adhesion of the coating after electroplating is strong, and the overall electroplating qualification rate can be improved. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oil film treatment device for the solution tank provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the oil film treatment device for the solution tank provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1 - solution tank; 2 - seesaw; 3 - slide rail; 4 - slider; 5 - scraper; 6 - support; 7 - sliding beam; 8 - vertical shaft; 9 - hanging rod; 10 - sliding hammer. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] To solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to ensure that there are no attachments on the parts within the replacement cycle, the embodiment of the present utility model provides an oil film treatment device for the solution tank 1, Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oil film treatment device for the solution tank provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown. The device includes: a seesaw 2, which is fixed to the top of the solution tank 1 through a vertical shaft 8 and is provided with an opening corresponding to the mouth of the solution tank 1; slide rails 3, slide rails 3 are respectively provided on the two long sides of the seesaw 2, and each slide rail 3 is provided with a slider 4; a scraper 5, both ends of the scraper 5 are respectively connected to the two sliders 4, and the bottom passes through the opening of the seesaw 2 and contacts the solution surface; supports 6, supports 6 are respectively provided on the two short sides of the seesaw 2; a sliding beam 7, both ends of the sliding beam 7 are respectively connected to the two supports 6, and a sliding hammer 10 that can slide along the sliding beam 7 is provided on the sliding beam 7.
[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, the oil film treatment device for the solution tank needs to be installed above each solution tank of the electroplating production line. Specifically, the seesaw 2 is a frame structure, that is, a rectangular structure with an opening in the middle, and its opening is adapted to the top opening of the solution tank 1, which can ensure that the parts can enter and can ensure that the scraper 5 can move from one side of the solution tank 1 to the other side without obstruction. The seesaw 2 is fixed to the upper part of the solution tank 1 through a vertical shaft 8, and the seesaw 2 and the vertical shaft 8 are connected by an axis, so the left and right sides of the seesaw 2 can tilt up and down.
[0024] On each long side of the seesaw 2, a slide rail 3 is installed. The direction of the slide rail 3 is the same as the long side direction of the seesaw 2, and each slide rail 3 is provided with a slider 4. The slider 4 can reciprocate along the slide rail 3. The two sliders 4 are respectively connected to both ends of the scraper 5. The bottom of the scraper 5 can pass through the opening of the seesaw 2 and enter the solution tank 1, and the bottom surface of the scraper 5 should at least touch the solution surface in the solution tank 1. Thus, when the left side of the seesaw 2 tilts upward, the scraper 5 can slide from the left side to the right side of the seesaw 2; when the right side of the seesaw 2 tilts upward, the scraper 5 can slide back from the right side to the left side of the seesaw 2. Then, during this process, the scraper 5 can scrape the impurities or oil film floating on the surface layer of the solution in the solution tank 1 to the other side, and this can be repeated.
[0025] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the control of the movement of the scraper 5, a sliding beam 7 is longitudinally arranged on the seesaw 2. Both ends of the sliding beam 7 are fixed by brackets 6 arranged on the short sides of the seesaw 2. A sliding weight 10 is sleeved on the sliding beam 7. The sliding weight 10 can slide along the sliding beam 7. The position where the sliding weight 10 is located is the position where gravity is generated, that is, the seesaw 2 will tilt towards the side where the sliding weight 10 is located, thereby driving the scraper 5 to slide towards the tilted side, and at the same time scraping the impurities or oil film on the solution surface from one side to the other side. At this time, there are no impurities and oil film on the solution surface of the solution tank 1. Control the parts to be processed in this state. When the parts are processed or about to be processed, then move the sliding weight 10 to the other side, and use the scraper 5 to process the solution surface layer again. When the scraper 5 moves to the other side, the parts after surface treatment can be taken out. During this process, the phenomenon of secondary contamination of the parts by impurities or oil film is reduced or avoided during the two main processes of immersing the parts in the solution and taking out the solution. Therefore, the appearance quality and coating quality of the parts after surface treatment are greatly improved.
[0026] As an alternative implementation, the device further includes a hanging rod 9. The hanging rod 9 is connected to the bottom of the seesaw 2 and is used for hanging the workpiece to be processed.
[0027] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the device further includes a hanging rod 9. The hanging rod 9 is arranged at the bottom of the seesaw 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the seesaw 2. When processing parts, the parts can be hung on the hanging rod 9, which is convenient for batch processing.
[0028] As an alternative implementation, the hanging rod 9 includes an integrally formed connecting portion and a hanging portion; both ends of the hanging portion are respectively provided with a connecting portion. The end of the hanging portion extends obliquely upward and is connected to the corresponding connecting portion. The connecting portion is connected to the bottom of the seesaw 2, and the hanging portion is used for hanging the workpiece to be processed.
[0029] As Figure 2As shown, the hanging rod 9 includes an integrally formed connecting portion and a hanging portion. The two connecting portions are respectively connected to the bottom surfaces of the two short sides of the rocker plate 2, and a hanging portion is provided between the two connecting portions. The two ends of the hanging portion extend obliquely and are connected to the connecting portions respectively, and the hanging portion can be closer to the solution in the solution tank 1.
[0030] As an alternative embodiment, there are two vertical shafts 8, and each vertical shaft 8 is provided at the middle of the long side of the solution tank 1 where it is located.
[0031] At the middle of each long side of the solution tank 1, a vertical shaft 8 is provided. The rocker plate 2 is connected to the solution tank 1 through the vertical shafts 8 on both sides of the long side, and the axis of the vertical shaft 8 is connected to the centers on both sides of the rocker plate 2 to ensure uniform force on both sides of the rocker plate 2.
[0032] As an alternative embodiment, the vertical shaft 8 is of an L-shaped structure, one folded edge of which is fixed on the solution tank 1, and the other folded edge is movably connected to the side edge of the rocker plate 2 through a pin shaft.
[0033] As Figure 1 As shown, the vertical shaft 8 is of an L-shaped structure, including two mutually perpendicular folded edges. One of the folded edges is fixed on the long side of the solution tank 1, and preferably, the vertical shaft 8 is fixed by means of screws. The other folded edge is movably connected to the long side of the rocker plate 2 through a pin shaft.
[0034] As an alternative embodiment, the direction of the sliding beam 7 is the same as the longitudinal central axis of the rocker plate 2, and it is provided above the longitudinal central axis of the rocker plate 2.
[0035] The sliding beam 7 is provided above the longitudinal central axis of the rocker plate 2, and the direction of the sliding beam 7 is the same as the direction of the longitudinal central axis of the rocker plate 2, ensuring uniform force on the rocker plate 2 and not affecting the normal movement of the rocker plate 2.
[0036] As an alternative embodiment, the sliding hammer 10 is cylindrical, and the sliding beam 7 passes through the axis of the sliding hammer 10.
[0037] As Figure 1 As shown, the sliding hammer 10 is cylindrical, the axis of the sliding hammer 10 passes through the sliding beam 7, and by moving the sliding hammer 10, the position of the sliding hammer 10 on the sliding beam 7 is changed, thereby changing the position generated by the gravity of the rocker plate 2, and the rocker plate 2 also tilts with the sliding hammer 10. Since the axis of the sliding hammer 10 coincides with the sliding beam 7, uniform force is ensured and the rocker plate 2 is not affected.
[0038] As an alternative embodiment, the scraper 5 includes a cross beam and a connecting plate; the two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected to the corresponding sliders 4; the connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the cross beam.
[0039] The squeegee 5 includes a cross beam and a connecting plate. The length of the cross beam is greater than that of the connecting plate. The two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected to the top surfaces of the two sliders 4, and the connecting plate is connected to the bottom surface of the cross beam. The material of the connecting plate should be a metal material or a wooden board that will not be affected by the solution.
[0040] As an alternative embodiment, an installation groove is provided at the bottom of the cross beam; one side of the connecting plate is detachably connected in the installation groove.
[0041] An installation groove is provided at the bottom of the cross beam, and one side of the connecting plate is connected to the cross beam through the installation groove. In this way, it can be ensured that the connecting plate can be easily disassembled and assembled from the cross beam, so as to clean the surface of the connecting plate and ensure that the squeegee has a high scraping quality each time it scrapes the surface layer of the solution. In addition, connecting plates of different sizes can be prepared and corresponding-sized connecting plates can be replaced when the depth of the solution is different.
[0042] As an alternative embodiment, an opening corresponding to the hanging rod 9 is provided in the middle of the connecting plate.
[0043] As Figure 1 shown, an opening is provided in the middle of the squeegee 5. The position of the opening is the same as that of the hanging rod 9, and the size of the opening is slightly larger than the diameter of the hanging rod 9. In this way, when the squeegee 5 moves left and right, it will not be blocked by the hanging rod 9.
[0044] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects: By setting this device above the solution tank and using the lever principle to adjust the inclination of the seesaw by controlling the position of the sliding weight, the squeegee can scrape the impurities or grease on the surface of the solution according to requirements, reducing the contamination of parts during processing; and its structure is simple, the cost is low, the maintenance is convenient, and the overall use cost is low; after installation and use, it can save water resources and chemical consumption, reduce waste water and sewage discharge. Through the cleaning of the oil scraping plate for surface oil stains, impurities and other floating objects, the surface quality of the parts is high, the adhesion of the coating after electroplating is strong, and the overall electroplating qualification rate can be improved.
[0045] The above specific embodiments of the utility model further elaborate on the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the utility model. It should be understood that the above content is only the specific embodiments of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solution tank oil film treatment device, characterized in that: include: A seesaw, the seesaw is fixed to the top of the solution tank through a vertical shaft and is provided with an opening corresponding to the opening of the solution tank; Slide rails are respectively provided on the two long sides of the seesaw, and each slide rail is provided with a slider; A scraper, wherein both ends of the scraper are respectively connected to the two sliders, and the bottom of the scraper passes through the opening of the seesaw and contacts the surface of the solution; A bracket is provided on each of the two short sides of the seesaw; The sliding beam has two ends connected to two brackets respectively, and a sliding hammer which can slide along the sliding beam is provided on the sliding beam.
2. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a hanger rod, which is connected to the bottom of the seesaw and is used for hanging the workpiece to be processed.
3. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rack rod includes an integrally formed connecting portion and a hanging portion; Both ends of the hanging part are respectively provided with connecting parts, the end of the hanging part extends obliquely upward to be connected with the corresponding connecting part, the connecting part is connected to the bottom of the seesaw, and the hanging part is used to hang the workpiece to be processed.
4. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two vertical axes, each of which is arranged in the middle of the long side of the solution tank.
5. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical shaft is an L-shaped structure, one folded edge of which is fixed on the solution tank, and the other folded edge is movably connected to the side of the seesaw through a pin.
6. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direction of the sliding beam is the same as the longitudinal center axis of the seesaw, and the sliding beam is arranged above the longitudinal center axis of the seesaw.
7. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide hammer is cylindrical, and the slide beam passes through the axis of the slide hammer.
8. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper includes a crossbeam and a connecting plate; The two ends of the crossbeam are respectively connected to correspondingly arranged sliding blocks; The connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam.
9. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the crossbeam; One side edge of the connecting plate is detachably connected to the mounting groove.
10. The solution tank oil film treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An opening corresponding to the hanger rod is arranged in the middle of the scraper.