Foldable agricultural machinery field descending auxiliary bridge plate structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foldable agricultural machinery field auxiliary bridge plate structure, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery field auxiliary bridge plates, the agricultural machinery field auxiliary bridge plate structure comprises a first main plate and a second main plate, the first main plate and the second main plate are movably connected through a folding piece, the first main plate is internally and symmetrically provided with sliding chutes, and the second main plate is movably connected with the first main plate. Auxiliary plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the first main plate and used for adjusting the length of the portions, extending to the outer side of the first main plate, of the auxiliary plates, and the reinforcing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first main plate and one side of the auxiliary plates and used for improving the structural stability. The folding part is arranged, the first main plate and the second main plate can be folded conveniently, storage is convenient, the situation that due to the large structure, carrying is not easy is avoided, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, a user can drive the two-way lead screw to rotate through the rotating handle, and therefore adjusting operation on the auxiliary plates on the two sides is achieved, and the device adapts to field operation of different gradients.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary bridge plates for agricultural machinery to enter the field, and specifically relates to a foldable auxiliary bridge plate structure for agricultural machinery to enter the field. Background Technique

[0002] Agricultural machinery is a type of machine commonly used in the agricultural field, such as rice seeders, transplanters, walking tractors, etc. Its own walking speed is relatively slow, and anti-slip chains are arranged outside the wheels of the agricultural machinery to facilitate adaptation to the muddy fields in the farmland. To facilitate the operation of agricultural machinery entering the field, an auxiliary bridge plate is usually set between the field road and the field plot. The bridge plate forms a slope between the road surface and the field, and relies on the power of the agricultural machinery itself or external force to walk onto the bridge plate. However, in the prior art, the length of the bridge plate cannot be adjusted, and it cannot adapt to the field operation with different slopes. When the slope of entering the field is relatively steep, safety accidents are likely to occur, and the bridge plate has the problems of large volume and inconvenient carrying.

[0003] Based on this, a foldable auxiliary bridge plate structure for agricultural machinery to enter the field is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks existing in the prior art solutions. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a foldable auxiliary bridge plate structure for agricultural machinery to enter the field, so as to solve the problems that the length of the bridge plate in the background technique cannot be adjusted and the large volume makes it inconvenient to carry.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A foldable auxiliary bridge plate structure for agricultural machinery to enter the field includes a first main board and a second main board. The first main board and the second main board are movably connected through a folding member. Symmetric sliding grooves are opened inside the first main board, and auxiliary boards are slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves.

[0007] It further includes an adjusting mechanism and a strengthening mechanism. The adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the first main board and is used to adjust the length of the auxiliary board extending outside the first main board. The strengthening mechanism is arranged on one side of the first main board and the auxiliary board and is used to increase the structural stability.

[0008] The folding member includes mounting seats symmetrically installed on one side of the first main board. A first connecting plate is rotatably arranged between the mounting seats. The other side of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to a second connecting plate. Both ends of the second connecting plate are rotatably connected to the second main board through fixing seats.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a gear groove provided inside the first main board, a first bevel gear is provided inside the gear groove, a second bevel gear is meshed on one side of the first bevel gear, one end of the gear shaft of the second bevel gear extends to the outside of the first main board and is fixedly connected to a turning handle, the gear shaft of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw, and both ends of the bidirectional lead screw are threadedly connected to the auxiliary board.

[0010] Preferably, the strengthening mechanism includes a support plate fixedly arranged on the auxiliary board, the support plate is arranged on the side of the auxiliary board away from the first main board, a card slot is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the folding member, a plug post is slidably arranged inside the card slot, the plug post is clamped with the card slot through a telescopic assembly, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the plug post, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected to a limiting plate, limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first main board, the limiting plate is sleeved outside the limiting blocks, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting blocks through a plurality of bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a moving groove arranged inside the plug post, through openings communicating with the moving groove are symmetrically opened on both sides of the moving groove, positioning blocks are slidably arranged inside the through openings, convex blocks are arranged at both ends of the positioning blocks, a push plate is slidably arranged inside the moving groove, the push plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove through a spring, a screw rod is rotatably arranged at the other end of the push plate, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the plug post.

[0012] Preferably, the second main board is consistent with the first main board in terms of specifications, dimensions, and structure.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of screw holes are arranged on the surface of the support plate, and screws are arranged inside the screw holes.

[0014] Preferably, the card slot is adapted to the plug post in terms of specifications and dimensions, positioning grooves communicating with the card slot are arranged on both sides of the card slot, and the positioning grooves are adapted to the positioning blocks in terms of specifications and dimensions.

[0015] Preferably, a protective pad is also arranged on the surfaces of the first main board and the second main board, and elastic ropes are fixedly installed on the sides of the first main board and the second main board away from the folding member.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The present utility model is provided with a folding member, which is convenient for folding the first main board and the second main board, facilitating storage, so that when it is idle, the occupied area of the structure is reduced, and the situation of being not easy to carry due to the large structure is avoided;

[0018] 2. The present utility model is provided with an adjustment mechanism. With the mutual cooperation of the handlebar, bevel gear, and bidirectional lead screw, the user can drive the bidirectional lead screw to rotate through the handlebar, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of the two side auxiliary plates, adapting to the field operation on different slopes, and having a simple structure.

[0019] 3. The present utility model is provided with a strengthening mechanism to avoid the situation of unstable structure between the auxiliary plate and the main plate due to the relatively long extension length of the auxiliary plate. The connection between the auxiliary plate and the main plate is strengthened through the telescopic rod, thereby improving the overall stability and being able to extend the width of the main plate of this structure, increasing the practical effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the folding part of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the folded state of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bevel gear of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic assembly of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

[0028] Annotation of reference numerals: 101, first main board; 102, second main board; 103, sliding groove; 104, auxiliary board; 105, first connecting plate; 106, second connecting plate; 107, elastic rope; 200, adjustment mechanism; 201, gear groove; 202, first bevel gear; 203, second bevel gear; 204, handlebar; 205, bidirectional lead screw; 300, strengthening mechanism; 301, support plate; 302, card slot; 303, plug post; 304, telescopic rod; 305, limiting plate; 306, limiting block; 307, positioning block; 308, push plate; 309, screw; 310, positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-7 shown, a foldable auxiliary bridge plate structure for agricultural machinery going into the field includes a first main board 101 and a second main board 102. The first main board 101 and the second main board 102 are movably connected by a folding member, so that the first main board 101 and the second main board 102 can be folded and stacked together, thereby reducing the occupied area and facilitating storage and carrying. Symmetric sliding grooves 103 are provided inside the first main board 101, and auxiliary boards 104 are slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves 103 respectively, which is convenient for extending the length of the bridge plate structure to adapt to different slopes and has a good practical effect;

[0032] It also includes an adjusting mechanism 200 and a strengthening mechanism 300. The adjusting mechanism 200 is arranged inside the first main board 101 and is used to adjust the length of the auxiliary board 104 extending outside the first main board 101. The strengthening mechanism 300 is arranged on one side of the first main board 101 and the auxiliary board 104 and is used to increase the structural stability. Before the foldable auxiliary bridge plate structure for agricultural machinery going into the field starts to be used, first check whether the structure can be used normally, so as to adaptively adjust the adjusting mechanism 200 according to the on-site situation and make the structure enter the state of waiting to be used;

[0033] The folding member includes mounting seats symmetrically installed on one side of the first main board 101. A first connecting plate 105 is rotatably arranged between the mounting seats. The other side of the first connecting plate 105 is rotatably connected with a second connecting plate 106. Both ends of the second connecting plate 106 are rotatably connected with the second main board 102 through fixing seats, so that the first main board 101 and the second main board 102 can be smoothly folded and stacked together.

[0034] Among them, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the adjusting mechanism 200 includes a gear groove 201 arranged inside the first main board 101. A first bevel gear 202 is arranged inside the gear groove 201. A second bevel gear 203 is meshed on one side of the first bevel gear 202. One end of the gear shaft of the second bevel gear 203 extends outside the first main board 101 and is fixedly connected with a turning handle 204. The gear shaft of the first bevel gear 202 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional lead screw 205. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 205 are threadedly connected with the auxiliary board 104. When the user rotates the turning handle 204, the rotation operation of the second bevel gear 203 can be realized, and then the first bevel gear 202 and the bidirectional lead screw 205 are driven to rotate. The two side auxiliary boards 104 approach or move away from each other along the direction of the sliding groove 103, so as to realize the storage or extension effect of the auxiliary board 104.

[0035] Among them, as Figures 4-7As shown in the figure, the reinforcement mechanism 300 includes a support plate 301 fixedly arranged with the auxiliary plate 104. The support plate 301 is arranged on the side of the auxiliary plate 104 away from the first main board 101. A card slot 302 is arranged on the side of the support plate 301 away from the folding member. A plug post 303 is slidably arranged inside the card slot 302. The plug post 303 is clamped with the card slot 302 through a telescopic component, which is convenient for disassembly and installation. Thus, when the field entry position is relatively narrow, components such as the telescopic component and the plug post 303 can be smoothly disassembled. A telescopic rod 304 is fixedly arranged on one side of the plug post 303. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 304 is connected to a limit plate 305. Limit blocks 306 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first main board 101 to play a positioning role. The limit plate 305 is sleeved outside the limit blocks 306, and the limit plate 305 is fixedly connected to the limit blocks 306 through a plurality of bolts, which increases the structural stability and ensures the smooth use of this structure.

[0036] As shown in Figure 7 the figure, the telescopic component includes a moving groove arranged inside the plug post 303. Through openings communicating with the moving groove are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the moving groove. A positioning block 307 is slidably arranged inside the through openings. Protrusions are arranged at both ends of the positioning block 307. A push plate 308 is slidably arranged inside the moving groove. The push plate 308 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove through a spring. The other end of the push plate 308 is rotatably provided with a screw rod 309. The screw rod 309 is threadedly connected to the plug post 303. The user only needs to rotate the screw rod 309 to realize the movement operation of the push plate 308. When the push plate 308 contacts the positioning block 307, the push plate 308 squeezes the positioning block 307 to both sides, so that the positioning block 307 can be smoothly clamped into the positioning groove 310, thereby fixing and limiting the plug post 303 and the support plate 301.

[0037] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 the figure, the second main board 102 is consistent with the first main board 101 in terms of specifications, dimensions, and structure. An adjustment mechanism 200 is also arranged inside the second main board 102, and a reinforcement mechanism 300 is also arranged on one side of the second main board 102.

[0038] As shown in Figure 3 the figure, a plurality of screw holes are arranged on the surface of the support plate 301, and screws are arranged inside the screw holes. It is convenient to insert the screws into the ground to fix the position of this structure, which is convenient for the operation of agricultural machinery entering the field.

[0039] As shown in Figures 5-7 the figure, the card slot 302 is adapted to the plug post 303 in terms of specifications and dimensions. Positioning grooves 310 communicating with the card slot 302 are arranged on both sides of the card slot 302. The positioning grooves 310 are adapted to the positioning blocks 307 in terms of specifications and dimensions, avoiding the situation of component jamming.

[0040] Embodiment 2

[0041] Differing from Embodiment 1, as Figure 8 shown, it further includes protective pads arranged on the surfaces of the first main board 101 and the second main board 102, increasing the contact area between this structure and the agricultural machinery and enhancing the friction effect. Elastic ropes 107 are fixedly installed on the sides of the first main board 101 and the second main board 102 away from the folding member, facilitating fixing them through the elastic ropes 107 after the first main board and the second main board are folded.

[0042] During use, first determine the required bridge board area according to the on-site situation and the size of the agricultural machinery. Rotate the handle 204 to rotate the second bevel gear 203, thereby driving the rotation of the first bevel gear 202 and the bidirectional lead screw 205. The two side auxiliary boards 104 move away from each other along the direction of the sliding groove 103, thus achieving the extension effect of the auxiliary boards 104. When adjusted to the appropriate length, insert the plug post 303 into the internal card slot 302, and the limiting plate 305 is sleeved outside the limiting block 306. Then rotate the screw 309, bolts, and screws to fix this structure, facilitating the subsequent operation of the agricultural machinery entering the field.

[0043] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A foldable agricultural machinery auxiliary bridge plate structure for use in fields, comprising a first main plate (101) and a second main plate (102), characterized in that: The first main board (101) and the second main board (102) are movably connected via a folding piece, and the first main board (101) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (103) inside, and the sliding grooves (103) are slidably provided with sub-boards (104) inside; It also includes an adjustment mechanism (200), the adjustment mechanism (200) being arranged inside the first main board (101) and used for adjusting the length of the sub-board (104) extending to the outside of the first main board (101); A reinforcing mechanism (300), the reinforcing mechanism (300) being arranged on one side of the first main plate (101) and the auxiliary plate (104) and being used to increase structural stability; The folding member comprises a mounting seat symmetrically mounted on one side of the first main board (101), a first connecting plate (105) is rotatably arranged between the mounting seats, a second connecting plate (106) is rotatably connected to the other side of the first connecting plate (105), and two ends of the second connecting plate (106) are rotatably connected to the second main board (102) via a fixing seat.

2. The foldable agricultural machinery auxiliary bridge plate structure for going into the field according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (200) comprises a gear groove (201) arranged inside the first main plate (101), a first bevel gear (202) being arranged inside the gear groove (201), a second bevel gear (203) being meshedly arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (202), one end of the gear shaft of the second bevel gear (203) extending to the outside of the first main plate (101) and fixedly connected to a turning handle (204), the gear shaft of the first bevel gear (202) being fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (205), and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (205) being threadedly connected to the sub-plate (104).

3. The foldable agricultural machinery auxiliary bridge plate structure for going into the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing mechanism (300) comprises a support plate (301) fixedly arranged with the auxiliary plate (104); the support plate (301) is arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate (104) away from the first main plate (101); a slot (302) is arranged on a side of the support plate (301) away from the folding member; a plug post (303) is slidably arranged inside the slot (302); the plug post (303) is engaged with the slot (302) through a telescopic assembly; a telescopic rod (304) is fixedly arranged on one side of the plug post (303); the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (304) is connected to a limit plate (305); a limit block (306) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first main plate (101); the limit plate (305) is sleeved on the outer side of the limit block (306), and the limit plate (305) is fixedly connected to the limit block (306) through a plurality of bolts.

4. The foldable agricultural machinery auxiliary bridge plate structure for going into the field according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The telescopic component includes a movable groove arranged inside the plug column (303), and through openings connected to the movable groove are symmetrically opened on both sides of the movable groove. A positioning block (307) is slidably arranged inside the through opening, and protrusions are arranged at both ends of the positioning block (307). A push plate (308) is slidably arranged inside the movable groove, and the push plate (308) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove through a spring. A screw rod (309) is rotatably arranged at the other end of the push plate (308), and the screw rod (309) is threadedly connected to the plug column (303).

5. The foldable agricultural machinery auxiliary bridge plate structure for going into the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second main board (102) and the first main board (101) have the same specifications, dimensions and structure.

6. The foldable agricultural machinery auxiliary bridge structure for going into the field according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (301) is provided with a plurality of screw holes on its surface, and screws are provided inside the screw holes.

7. The foldable agricultural machinery auxiliary bridge structure for going into the field according to claim 4, characterized in that: The card slot (302) is compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the plug post (303), and positioning slots (310) connected to the card slot (302) are provided on both sides of the card slot (302), and the positioning slots (310) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the positioning block (307).

8. The foldable agricultural machinery auxiliary bridge structure for going into the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises protective pads arranged on the surfaces of the first main board (101) and the second main board (102); elastic ropes (107) are fixedly installed on the sides of the first main board (101) and the second main board (102) away from the folding member.

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