Pier body assembly type outer frame

By designing a pier-body prefabricated outer frame and using structures such as rollers, connecting rods and support components, the problem of space limitations in the construction of existing outer frames is solved, and more efficient construction and flexible adaptability are achieved.

CN222961904UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHINA RAILWAY ERJU 4TH ENGINEERING CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421778933.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When building the existing pier body outer frame, the space is restricted due to being directly built on one side of the pier body, which affects the construction efficiency and is not convenient for disassembly and assembly and reuse.

Method used

A pier-body-mounted outer frame is designed, which adopts a combination of rollers and connecting rods, which can be built and assembled to both sides of the pier in advance. Through structures such as support components and hinged blocks, flexible height and position adaptation are achieved and universality is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the construction of the outer frame is more convenient, can adapt to different heights and connection positions, improve construction efficiency, and facilitate disassembly, assembly and reuse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a pier body assembly type outer frame, relates to the technical field of pier body outer frames, and solves the problems that when the pier body outer frame is constructed, the pier body outer frame is directly constructed close to one side of a pier body, so that the space is limited, and the construction efficiency is influenced. A stair is arranged in the middle of the outer frame, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the outer frame, idler wheels are arranged at the bottom of the outer frame, a connecting frame is connected to one side of the outer frame, a connecting rod is connected between the outer frame and the connecting frame, supporting rods are connected to the two sides of the outer frame, a supporting assembly is arranged at one end of each supporting rod, and the supporting rods swing along the supporting assemblies. By means of the rolling wheels and the connecting rods arranged in the device, the outer frame can be built in advance and then directly assembled to one side of the pier body, meanwhile, the pier body is stably assembled to a certain degree through the connecting rods, and therefore building of the outer frame is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pier external scaffolds, and more specifically, to a prefabricated pier external scaffold. Background Art

[0002] The pier external scaffold refers to the up-and-down passage or operation platform for construction workers during the construction of piers such as bridge piers, enabling construction workers to conveniently construct or observe the high positions of the pier.

[0003] The existing external scaffold is directly built on one side of the pier. However, this will cause certain limitations in space during the construction due to approaching the pier on one side, affecting the construction efficiency, and it is also inconvenient for disassembly, assembly, and reuse. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated pier external scaffold to solve the problem that the space is limited during the construction of the pier external scaffold because it is directly built by approaching one side of the pier, resulting in the construction efficiency being affected.

[0005] The embodiments of the utility model are realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a prefabricated pier external scaffold, including an external scaffold. A staircase is arranged in the middle of the external scaffold. A connecting block is arranged on one side of the external scaffold. Rollers are arranged at the bottom of the external scaffold. A connecting frame is connected to one side of the external scaffold. Connecting rods are connected between the external scaffold and the connecting frame. Support rods are connected to both sides of the external scaffold. A support assembly is arranged at one end of the support rod, and the support rod swings along the support assembly;

[0007] The support assembly includes a support block, a hinge block, a fitting groove, and a fitting rod. The support block is connected to one end of the support rod. The hinge block is arranged on the top of the support block. The fitting groove is arranged on the side wall of one end of the support block. The fitting rod is arranged on the top of the support block;

[0008] The support block is hinged to one end of the support rod through the hinge block on the top;

[0009] The fitting rod is arranged in the middle of the hinge block;

[0010] The fitting rod includes a limiting rod and a pin. The limiting rod is a rod body fitted in the groove at the top of the fitting rod through a spring at the bottom, and the pin is connected to the middle of the fitting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting block is a convex block in an "L" shape arranged on the opposite sides of the external scaffold and the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the connecting rod are fitted in the grooves between one side of the connecting block and the external scaffold and the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the support rod connected to the outer frame is hinged.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the limit rod is trapezoidally arranged to cooperate with the fitting groove, and the pin penetrates through the fitting rod and the limit rod for connection.

[0015] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Through the rollers and connecting rods provided in the device, the outer frame can be erected in advance and then directly assembled on one side of the pier. At the same time, the connecting rod is used to stably assemble the pier to a certain extent, making the erection of the outer frame more convenient.

[0017] 2. The device is also provided with a support assembly. When the outer frame is erected through the support assembly, it can adapt to the heights of different outer frames and different connection positions, and can flexibly support the assembled outer frame, enhancing versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the partial side view sectional structural schematic diagram of the support rod and the support block of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A;

[0022] Reference numerals: outer frame 1, staircase 101, connecting block 102, roller 103, connecting rod 2, support rod 3, support block 301, anti-slip layer 3011, hinge block 302, fitting groove 303, fitting rod 304, limit rod 3041, pin 3042, connecting frame 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, if the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "linked" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0024] The following will Figures 1 to 3 describe the present utility model in detail.

[0025] A pier body prefabricated external scaffold, including an external scaffold 1. A staircase 101 is arranged in the middle of the external scaffold 1. A connecting block 102 is arranged on one side of the external scaffold 1. A roller 103 is arranged at the bottom of the external scaffold 1. A connecting frame 4 is connected to one side of the external scaffold 1. A connecting rod 2 is connected between the external scaffold 1 and the connecting frame 4. Support rods 3 are connected to both sides of the external scaffold 1. A support assembly is arranged at one end of the support rod 3. The support rod 3 swings along the support group. The connecting block 102 is a convex block arranged in an "L" shape on the opposite side of the external scaffold 1 and the connecting frame 4. Both ends of the connecting rod 2 are fitted into the grooves between one side of the connecting block 102 and the external scaffold 1 and the connecting frame 4. The end of the support rod 3 connected to the external scaffold 1 is hinged.

[0026] First, the external scaffold 1 and the connecting frame 4 are arranged on both sides of the pier body. At the same time, they can be directly pushed for assembly through the rollers at the bottom of the external scaffold 1 and the connecting frame 4. After the height matching the pier body is built in advance as needed, it can be pushed and assembled on both sides of the pier body. At the same time, the external scaffold 1 will be connected to the connecting rod 2 in the connecting block 102 on the connecting frame 4 through the connecting block 102 on one side, so that the external scaffold 1 and the connecting frame 4 can be stably connected on both sides of the pier body.

[0027] At the same time, support rods 3 are also arranged on both sides of the external scaffold 1 to support the side of the external scaffold 1, so that it will not easily tilt and shake.

[0028] Further, the support assembly includes a support block 301, a hinge block 302, a fitting groove 303 and a fitting rod 304. The support block 301 is connected to one end of the support rod 3. The hinge block 302 is arranged on the top of the support block 301. The fitting groove 303 is arranged on the side wall of one end of the support block 301. The fitting rod 304 is arranged on the top of the support block 301. The support block 301 is hinged to one end of the support rod 3 through the hinge block 302 on the top. The fitting rod 304 is arranged in the middle of the hinge block 302. The fitting rod 304 includes a limit rod 3041 and a pin 3042. The limit rod 3041 is a rod body fitted into the groove on the top of the fitting rod 304 through a spring at the bottom. The pin 3042 is connected to the middle of the fitting rod 304. The top of the limit rod 3041 is trapezoid-shaped for cooperation with the fitting groove 303. The pin 3042 penetrates through the fitting rod 304 to connect with the limit rod 3041.

[0029] At the same time, when connecting and supporting the support rod 3, one end of the support rod 3 is hinged to the support block 301 through the hinge block 302 to fit the ground for support. Through the hinge setting of the hinge block 302, the support block 301 can adapt to different inclination angles of the support rod 3, enabling it to always fully fit the ground for support. When adjusting to the angle of the support rod 3, one end of the support rod 3 will deflect along the hinge block 302, thereby applying pressure to the limit rod 3041 connected to the top of the fitting rod 304 through the fitting groove 303. Through the cooperation of the trapezoidal block, when applying pressure, the limit rod 3041 is forced to contract into the fitting rod 304, allowing the support rod 3 to deflect smoothly. When deflecting to a suitable angle and the support block 301 can fit the ground for support, the limit rod 3041 will be fitted into the fitting groove 303 for cooperation due to the reset of the spring, and then fixed by the pin 3042, thereby limiting the deflected angle and preventing it from deflecting easily again. Thus, when the support rod 3 is connected to different positions on the outer frame 1 at different heights as needed, it can flexibly contact and support the ground, avoiding the inclination that is likely to occur during assembly because the prefabricated outer frame is not directly connected to the pier body and is not fixed to the ground.

[0030] The following is the specific implementation process of the present utility model. First, the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 4 are arranged on both sides of the pier body. At the same time, they can be directly pushed for assembly through the rollers at the bottom of the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 4. After building the height to match the pier body in advance as needed, it can be pushed and assembled to both sides of the pier body. At the same time, the outer frame 1 will be connected to the connecting rod 2 in the connecting block 102 on the connecting frame 4 through the connecting block 102 on one side, so that the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 4 can be stably connected to both sides of the pier body. At the same time, support rods 3 are arranged on both sides of the outer frame 1 to support the side of the outer frame 1, so that it will not easily tilt and shake. At the same time, when the support rod 3 is connected for support, one end of the support rod 3 is supported by the support block 301 through the hinge block 302 to fit the ground. Through the hinge setting of the hinge block 302, the support block 301 can adapt to different inclination angles of the support rod 3, so that it can always fully fit the ground for support. When adjusting to adapt to the angle of the support rod 3, one end of the support rod 3 will deflect along the hinge block 302, so that the limiting rod 3041 connected to the top of the fitting rod 304 will be pressed through the fitting groove 303. Through the cooperation of the trapezoidal block, when pressing, the limiting rod 3041 will be forced to shrink into the fitting rod 304, so that the support rod 3 can deflect smoothly. When it deflects to a suitable angle and the support block 301 can fit the ground for support, the limiting rod 3041 will be fitted into the fitting groove 303 for cooperation due to the reset of the spring, and then fixed by the pin 3042, so as to limit the deflected angle and prevent it from deflecting again easily. Thus, when the support rod 3 is connected to different positions on the outer frame 1 at different heights as needed, it can flexibly contact and support the ground.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pier body assembled external frame, comprising an external frame (1), wherein a staircase (101) is arranged in the middle of the external frame (1), characterized in that: A connecting block (102) is provided on one side of the outer frame (1), a roller (103) is provided on the bottom of the outer frame (1), a connecting frame (4) is connected to one side of the outer frame (1), a connecting rod (2) is connected between the outer frame (1) and the connecting frame (4), support rods (3) are connected to both sides of the outer frame (1), a support assembly is provided at one end of the support rod (3), and the support rod (3) swings along the support assembly; The support assembly comprises a support block (301), a hinge block (302), an engaging groove (303) and an engaging rod (304); the support block (301) is connected to one end of the support rod (3); the hinge block (302) is arranged on the top of the support block (301); the engaging groove (303) is arranged on a side wall at one end of the support block (301); and the engaging rod (304) is arranged on the top of the support block (301); The support block (301) is hingedly connected to one end of the support rod (3) via a hinge block (302) at the top; The engaging rod (304) is arranged in the middle of the hinge block (302); The engaging rod (304) comprises a limiting rod (3041) and a latch (3042); the limiting rod (3041) is a rod body engaged in a top groove of the engaging rod (304) via a bottom spring; and the latch (3042) is connected to the middle of the engaging rod (304).

2. The pier body assembled external frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (102) is a protruding block arranged in an "L" shape on the opposite side of the outer frame (1) and the connecting frame (4).

3. The pier body assembled external frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting rod (2) are embedded in grooves between one side of the connecting block (102) and the outer frame (1) and the connecting frame (4).

4. The pier body assembled external frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (3) connected to the outer frame (1) is hinged.

5. The pier body assembled external frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the limiting rod (3041) is in a trapezoidal shape that matches the engaging groove (303), and the latch (3042) passes through the engaging rod (304) to be connected to the limiting rod (3041).