Adjustable skirting board

By designing adjustable skirting boards, the coordination of the first component and the adjustment board is used to solve the problem of increasing time and cost of wall skirting boards requiring on-site installation, and the effect of prefabricated in the factory and fast adjustment and fixing on-site is achieved, saving labor costs.

CN222962408UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHINA STATE CONSTR HAILONG TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421881382.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In interior design, wall skirtings need to be coordinated with floor concrete floor slabs before they can be installed, resulting in increased time and labor costs.

Method used

An adjustable skirting board is designed, including a first member and an adjustment board, the first member is positioned at a concrete partition wall, and the adjustment board cooperates with the first member to change the height of the lower end of the adjustment board from the concrete floor slab.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the position of the adjustment plate, the skirting board is prefabricated in the factory in advance, and is adjusted and fixed on site according to the height of the floor slab, reducing on-site operation time and saving labor costs.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabricated buildings, and particularly relates to an adjustable skirting board. A first component in the skirting board is positioned on a concrete partition wall, a first panel in the first component comprises a limiting groove located on the upper portion and a positioning groove located on the lower portion, and a bolt hole is formed in the positioning groove; the hidden plate in the adjusting plate is located above the bright plate, and a limiting strip is arranged at the upper end of the hidden plate; when the adjusting plate is matched with the first component, the limiting strip is located in the limiting groove, the height from the lower end of the adjusting plate to the concrete floor is changed through the position, located in the limiting groove, of the limiting strip, and the adjusting plate is matched with the bolt hole through a bolt to press the hidden plate for positioning. Therefore, according to the skirting board, due to the fact that the height from the lower end of the adjusting plate to the concrete floor can be adjusted on site by adjusting the position of the adjusting plate in the first component, the first component and the adjusting plate can be prefabricated in advance in a factory, and the purposes of reducing site operation time and saving labor cost are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and particularly relates to an adjustable skirting board. Background Art

[0002] The construction mode combining factory prefabricated modules with on-site assembly brings new opportunities to interior design. Affected by the northern weather, it is necessary to lay floor heating pipelines on the ground of the concrete box body.

[0003] However, if floor heating pipelines are laid, the ground concrete floor slab cannot be prefabricated in the factory, and the installation of the skirting board fixed on the wall surface of the concrete partition wall needs to be coordinated with the ground concrete floor slab. Therefore, the wall skirting board needs to be installed on-site after the ground concrete floor slab is completed, thus increasing the time and labor costs. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable skirting board, thus solving the technical problem that the wall skirting board needs to be installed on-site, increasing the time and labor costs.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0008] The embodiment of the utility model provides an adjustable skirting board, which comprises a first member and an adjusting plate. The first member is positioned on the concrete partition wall, and the adjusting plate is matched with the first member to change the height of the lower end of the adjusting plate from the concrete floor slab. The first member comprises a first back plate and a first panel arranged on the outer side of the first back plate. The first panel comprises a limiting groove located above and a positioning groove recessed towards the first back plate and located below the limiting groove. A bolt hole is opened in the positioning groove. The adjusting plate comprises a hidden plate and a visible plate connected to each other. The hidden plate is located above the visible plate. The outer surface of the hidden plate is recessed from the outer surface of the visible plate. A limiting strip perpendicular to the hidden plate and extending outwards is arranged at the upper end of the hidden plate. When the adjusting plate is matched with the first member, the inner surface of the adjusting plate is close to the outer surface of the first back plate, the limiting strip is located in the limiting groove, and the height of the lower end of the adjusting plate from the concrete floor slab is changed by the position of the limiting strip in the limiting groove. The adjusting plate is positioned by pressing the hidden plate through the cooperation of the bolt and the bolt hole.

[0009] Further, the position where the lower end of the hidden plate is blocked from moving upwards by the lower end of the positioning groove is the first position of the adjusting plate, and the position where the limiting strip is blocked from moving downwards by the upper end of the positioning groove is the second position of the adjusting plate. The movement range of the adjusting plate is between the first position and the second position.

[0010] Further, the first panel includes a planar portion and a recessed portion that approaches the first back plate. The recessed portion divides the planar portion into upper and lower regions. A limiting groove is formed between the upper planar portion and the first back plate, and the recessed portion forms a positioning groove.

[0011] Further, a groove is formed on the lower surface of the transparent plate, and a protective rubber pad is embedded in the groove; protective rubber layers are fixed on the inner surface of the adjusting plate and the outer surface of the opaque plate.

[0012] Further, the first member is positioned on the concrete partition wall through the second member. The second member includes a second back plate fixed to the concrete partition wall. A first seating groove and a second seating groove are provided on the outer side of the second back plate; a first seating plate and a second seating plate are provided on the inner side of the first back plate of the first member; when the first member and the second member are engaged, the first seating plate is engaged with the first seating groove, and the second seating plate is engaged with the second seating groove.

[0013] Further, a first fixing groove and a second fixing groove are further provided on the outer side of the second back plate, and bolts are respectively passed through the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove to fix the second member to the concrete partition wall.

[0014] Further, a cover plate is provided at the top of the first member. The cover plate is perpendicular to the first panel and extends towards the concrete partition wall. When the first member and the second member are installed on the concrete partition wall, the cover plate contacts the concrete partition wall and covers the second member below.

[0015] Further, when the adjusting plate is in the second position, the bottom end of the adjusting plate extends downward beyond the bottom end of the second member.

[0016] Further, a third member is further included. The third member includes a second panel, and two second buckles that are symmetrically arranged up and down are provided on the inner side of the second panel; two first buckles that are symmetrically arranged up and down are provided at the open end of the positioning groove of the first member. The two first buckles are respectively engaged with the corresponding second buckles so that the third member is arranged on the second member to cover the positioning groove.

[0017] Further, an interface agent layer and an inorganic coating layer are sequentially provided on the surface of the concrete partition wall from the inside to the outside; an interface agent layer, a self-leveling layer, and a stone plastic floor are sequentially provided on the surface of the concrete floor slab from the inside to the outside.

[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] An adjustable skirting board of the present utility model, due to the provision of a mutually cooperating first member and an adjusting plate, enables the height of the lower end of the adjusting plate from the concrete floor slab to be adjusted on-site by adjusting its position in the first member. The first member and the adjusting plate can be prefabricated in the factory in advance, and only the position of the adjusting plate needs to be adjusted according to the height of the floor slab on-site and fixed. Compared with the prior art, the fixing and moving of the adjusting plate in the first member achieve the purpose of reducing the on-site operation time and saving labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable skirting board;

[0022] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of the first member, the second member and the adjusting plate;

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 cross-sectional view of;

[0024] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the second member;

[0025] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the third member.

[0026]

DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0027] 1: First member; 11: First back plate; 12: First panel; 13: Limiting groove; 14: Positioning groove; 141: Bolt hole; 142: First buckle; 15: First landing plate; 16: Second landing plate; 17: Cover plate;

[0028] 2: Adjusting plate; 21: Dark plate; 22: Bright plate; 23: Limiting strip; 24: Protective rubber pad; 25: Protective rubber layer;

[0029] 3: Concrete partition wall; 4: Concrete floor slab;

[0030] 5: Second member; 51: Second back plate; 52: First landing groove; 53: Second landing groove; 54: First fixing groove; 55: Second fixing groove;

[0031] 6: Third member; 61: Second panel; 62: Second buckle;

[0032] 7: Interface agent layer; 8: Inorganic coating layer; 9: Self-leveling layer; 10: Stone plastic floor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0033] In order to better explain the present utility model for easy understanding, the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings through specific embodiments.

[0034] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides an adjustable skirting board, which includes a first member 1, a second member 5, a third member 6 and an adjusting plate 2. The first member 1 is positioned on a concrete partition wall 3 through the second member 5. The adjusting plate 2, as the main component for adjusting the height of the skirting board, cooperates with the first member 1 to change the height of the lower end of the adjusting plate 2 from the concrete floor slab 4.

[0035] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 shown, the first member 1 includes a first back plate 11 and a first front plate 12 arranged on the outer side of the first back plate 11. The first front plate 12 includes a limiting groove 13 located above and a positioning groove 14 recessed towards the first back plate 11 and located below the limiting groove 13. A bolt hole 141 is provided in the positioning groove 14.

[0036] Specifically, the first front plate 12 includes a flat portion and a recessed portion approaching the first back plate 11. The recessed portion divides the flat portion into upper and lower regions. A limiting groove 13 is formed between the upper flat portion and the first back plate 11, and the recessed portion forms the positioning groove 14.

[0037] Preferably, the bolt holes 141 are of the same height.

[0038] The adjusting plate 2 includes a hidden plate 21 and a visible plate 22 connected to each other. The hidden plate 21 is located above the visible plate 22. The outer surface of the hidden plate 21 is recessed from the outer surface of the visible plate 22. A limiting strip 23 extending perpendicularly outward from the hidden plate 21 is provided at the upper end of the hidden plate 21.

[0039] When the adjusting plate 2 cooperates with the first member 1, the inner surface of the adjusting plate 2 is close to the outer surface of the first back plate 11. The limiting strip 23 is located in the limiting groove 13, and the height of the lower end of the adjusting plate 2 from the concrete floor slab 4 is changed by the position of the limiting strip 23 in the limiting groove 13. The adjusting plate 2 is positioned by tightening the hidden plate 21 through cooperation of a bolt with the bolt hole 141.

[0040] The position where the lower end of the hidden plate 21 is blocked from upward movement by the lower end of the positioning groove 14 is the first position of the adjusting plate 2. The position where the limiting strip 23 is blocked from downward movement by the upper end of the positioning groove 14 is the second position of the adjusting plate 2. The movement range of the adjusting plate 2 is between the first position and the second position.

[0041] Preferably, in order to prevent the lower end of the adjusting plate 2 from being damaged due to impact when the adjusting plate 2 falls, a groove is provided on the lower surface of the visible plate 22, and a protective rubber pad 24 is embedded in the groove to buffer the impact force during falling.

[0042] To increase the service life of the adjusting plate 2, protective rubber layers 25 are fixed on both the inner surface of the adjusting plate 2 and the outer surface of the dark plate 21, so as to prevent the adjusting plate 2 from being damaged due to friction with the first back plate 11 and the positioning groove 14 when the adjusting plate 2 is adjusted up and down.

[0043] As Figure 4 shown, the second component 5 includes a second back plate 51, the second back plate 51 is fixed to the concrete partition wall 3, and a first positioning groove 52, a second positioning groove 53, a first fixing groove 54 and a second fixing groove 55 are arranged on the outer side of the second back plate 51.

[0044] Correspondingly, a first positioning plate 15 and a second positioning plate 16 are arranged on the inner side of the first back plate 11 of the first component 1.

[0045] As Figure 1 shown, when the first component 1 and the second component 5 are matched, the first positioning plate 15 is engaged with the first positioning groove 52, the second positioning plate 16 is engaged with the second positioning groove 53, and bolts are respectively inserted into the first fixing groove 54 and the second fixing groove 55 to fix the second component 5 to the concrete partition wall 3.

[0046] Preferably, as Figures 1-3 shown, a cover plate 17 is arranged at the top of the first component 1, the cover plate 17 is perpendicular to the first panel 12 and extends towards the concrete partition wall 3. When the first component 1 and the second component 5 are installed on the concrete partition wall 3, the cover plate 17 contacts the concrete partition wall 3 and covers the second component 5 below to prevent external dust and impurities from falling between the second back plate 51 and the concrete partition wall 3 and causing wear to the second component 5.

[0047] It should be noted that when the adjusting plate 2 is in the second position, the bottom end of the adjusting plate 2 extends downward beyond the bottom end of the second component 5, so as to ensure that the adjusting plate 2 can surely contact the concrete floor slab 4 when it falls.

[0048] As Figure 5 shown, the third component 6 includes a second panel 61, and two second buckles 62 that are symmetrically arranged up and down are arranged on the inner side of the second panel 61. Correspondingly, two first buckles 142 that are symmetrically arranged up and down are arranged at the opening end of the positioning groove 14 of the first component 1, and the two first buckles 142 are respectively engaged with the corresponding second buckles 62 to arrange the third component 6 on the second component 5 to cover the positioning groove 14, so as to prevent impurities and dust from accumulating in the positioning groove 14 and affecting the operation.

[0049] During use, when the concrete floor slab 4 of the concrete box is constructed on site, if there is a height difference between the adjusting plate 2 and the concrete floor slab 4, the third component 6 can be disassembled, and the bolts in the bolt holes 141 of the positioning groove 14 of the first component 1 can be screwed to make the adjusting plate 2 slide down naturally until it fits the concrete floor slab 4, and then the bolts in the bolt holes 141 can be screwed to press the adjusting plate 2 to position it at this height.

[0050] In addition, as Figure 1 shown, an interface agent layer 7 and an inorganic coating layer 8 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the concrete partition wall 3 from the inside to the outside.

[0051] An interface agent layer 7, a self-leveling layer 9 and a stone plastic floor 10 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the concrete floor slab 4 from the inside to the outside.

[0052] Among them, the interface agent is an adhesive, which is usually used on the concrete surface. Because the concrete surface is too smooth, by adding an interface agent layer 7 on the concrete surface, the surface of the base layer can be made rough, which can increase the bonding force to the base layer and avoid the subsequent inorganic coating layer 8 or the self-leveling layer 9 from bulging and peeling off.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0054] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0055] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the descriptions of terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limitations on the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable skirting board, characterized in that: It comprises a first component (1) and an adjustment plate (2), wherein the first component (1) is positioned on a concrete partition wall (3), and the adjustment plate (2) cooperates with the first component (1) to change the height of the lower end of the adjustment plate (2) from a concrete floor slab (4); The first component (1) comprises a first back plate (11) and a first panel (12) arranged outside the first back plate (11), the first panel (12) comprising a limiting groove (13) located at the top and a positioning groove (14) recessed towards the first back plate (11) and located below the limiting groove (13), the positioning groove (14) being provided with a bolt hole (141); The adjustment plate (2) comprises a dark plate (21) and a bright plate (22) connected to each other, the dark plate (21) being located above the bright plate (22), the outer surface of the dark plate (21) being concave than the outer surface of the bright plate (22), and a limiting strip (23) extending outward perpendicularly to the dark plate (21) being provided at the upper end of the dark plate (21); When the adjustment plate (2) is matched with the first component (1), the inner surface of the adjustment plate (2) is close to the outer surface of the first back plate (11), the limiting strip (23) is located in the limiting groove (13), and the height of the lower end of the adjustment plate (2) from the concrete floor (4) is changed by the position of the limiting strip (23) in the limiting groove (13), and the adjustment plate (2) is positioned by pressing the concealed plate (21) by means of bolts matched with the bolt holes (141).

2. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 1, characterized in that The position where the lower end of the dark plate (21) is blocked by the lower end of the positioning groove (14) from moving upward is the first position of the adjustment plate (2); the position where the limit strip (23) is blocked by the upper end of the positioning groove (14) from moving downward is the second position of the adjustment plate (2); and the movement range of the adjustment plate (2) is between the first position and the second position.

3. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 1, characterized in that The first panel (12) comprises a planar portion and a recessed portion approaching the first back plate (11), wherein the recessed portion divides the planar portion into two upper and lower regions, a limiting groove (13) is formed between the planar portion located at the upper portion and the first back plate (11), and the recessed portion forms a positioning groove (14).

4. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 1, characterized in that A groove is formed on the lower surface of the open plate (22), and a protective rubber pad (24) is embedded in the groove; The inner surface of the adjustment plate (2) and the outer surface of the dark plate (21) are both fixed with a protective rubber layer (25).

5. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 2, characterized in that The first component (1) is positioned on the concrete partition wall (3) through the second component (5), the second component (5) comprises a second back plate (51), the second back plate (51) is fixed to the concrete partition wall (3), and the outer side of the second back plate (51) is provided with a first positioning groove (52) and a second positioning groove (53); A first landing plate (15) and a second landing plate (16) are arranged on the inner side of the first back plate (11) of the first component (1); When the first component (1) and the second component (5) are matched, the first landing plate (15) is engaged with the first landing groove (52), and the second landing plate (16) is engaged with the second landing groove (53).

6. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 5, characterized in that A first fixing groove (54) and a second fixing groove (55) are also provided on the outer side of the second back plate (51), and bolts are respectively inserted into the first fixing groove (54) and the second fixing groove (55) to fix the second component (5) to the concrete partition wall (3).

7. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 5, characterized in that A cover plate (17) is provided at the top of the first component (1), the cover plate (17) is perpendicular to the first panel (12) and extends in the direction of the concrete partition wall (3), and when the first component (1) and the second component (5) are installed on the concrete partition wall (3), the cover plate (17) contacts the concrete partition wall (3) to cover the second component (5) underneath.

8. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 5, characterized in that When the adjustment plate (2) is located at the second position, the bottom end of the adjustment plate (2) extends downward beyond the bottom end of the second component (5).

9. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 5, characterized in that The third component (6) further comprises a second panel (61), wherein the second panel (61) is provided with two second buckles (62) symmetrically arranged in a vertical direction on the inner side thereof; The opening end of the positioning groove (14) of the first component (1) is provided with two first buckles (142) symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction, and the two first buckles (142) are respectively engaged with the corresponding second buckles (62) so that the third component (6) is arranged on the second component (5) to cover the positioning groove (14).

10. The adjustable skirting board according to claim 1, characterized in that The surface of the concrete partition wall (3) is provided with an interface agent layer (7) and an inorganic coating layer (8) in sequence from the inside to the outside; The surface of the concrete floor slab (4) is provided with an interface agent layer (7), a self-leveling layer (9) and a stone plastic floor (10) in sequence from the inside to the outside.