Induction unit and radiator all-in-one machine

By optimizing the functions of the inducer and radiator, an all-in-one inducer and radiator is designed, which solves the problem of poor cooling or heating effects of the inducer in the prior art, and achieves the improvement of multifunctional heating and energy saving efficiency.

CN222964025UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10BEIJING SHIDAI JINGTONG TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422131782.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the inducer has poor cooling or heating effects when the primary air is reduced or not cooled or heated, and cannot supply cooling or heating when the primary air is closed. At the same time, the radiator has a single function and can only provide heat and cannot cool.

Method used

A heat exchanger and radiator integrated machine is designed. By combining the functions of the inducer and radiator together, the induction heat exchange chamber and natural convection heat dissipation chamber in the box are used, and the heat exchange coil and heat dissipation assembly is combined to achieve cold air cooling, hot air heating, and radiation and convection heating.

Benefits of technology

It realizes cooling in summer and heating in winter, and improves heating comfort through radiation and convection, enhancing the versatility and energy-saving efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an induction unit and radiator all-in-one machine, which relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and adopts the technical scheme that the induction unit and radiator all-in-one machine comprises a box body, a radiating component, a heat exchange coil, a nozzle and a static pressure box, an induction heat exchange cavity and a natural convection heat dissipation cavity are formed in the box body, the heat exchange coil pipe, the nozzle and the static pressure box are arranged in the induction heat exchange cavity, and the heat dissipation assembly is arranged in the natural convection heat dissipation cavity; indoor air can be induced by primary air to enter the induction heat exchange cavity to be cooled / heated through the heat exchange coil pipe or enter the induction heat exchange cavity through natural convection to be heated through the heat exchange coil pipe, and the indoor air can also enter the natural convection heat dissipation cavity through natural convection to be heated through the heat dissipation assembly. The functions of the induction unit and the radiator are optimized and combined together, cold air can be adopted for cooling in summer, hot air can be adopted for heating in winter, the radiator can be changed to supply heat in a radiation and convection mode, and the heat supply comfort is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and more specifically, it relates to an integrated inducer and radiator. Background Art

[0002] An inducer is an air conditioning terminal device installed in each room. It is a special air supply device that can induce a certain amount of indoor air to increase the air supply volume and reduce the air supply temperature difference. It consists of a box body, nozzles, a static pressure box, a primary air interface, and / or a heat exchange coil. The primary air centrally processed by the air handling unit is first sent by the air supply fan of the air handling unit into the static pressure box of the inducer installed in the air-conditioned room, and then sprayed out from the nozzles at a high speed (20 - 30 m / s). Under the action of the jet airflow, a negative pressure is formed in the inducer, so that the indoor return air can be induced in, and then mixed with the primary air to form the air supply of the air-conditioned room. Or when the indoor return air passes through the heat exchange coil, it is heated or cooled, and then mixed with the primary air to form the air supply of the air-conditioned room. For an inducer without a coil, all the indoor air conditioning cooling load or heating load is borne by the primary air centrally processed by the air handling unit. For an inducer with a coil, a part of the indoor heating and cooling load is borne by the primary air centrally processed by the air handling unit, and the other part is borne by the indoor return air heated or cooled by the heat exchange coil; the advantages of the inducer are: simple installation and no occupation of floor height; the disadvantages of the inducer are: when the air volume of the primary air after centralized processing decreases, or when the primary air after centralized processing is not cooled or heated, the cooling or heating effect of the inducer is poor; when the primary air is closed, the inducer cannot supply cooling or heating.

[0003] The radiator heats the room mainly by natural convection and supplemented by radiation. Its advantages are simple installation, no occupation of floor height, no noise, and relatively fast heating; its disadvantages are single function, only capable of heating, not cooling, and requires a high hot water temperature during heating. The hot water supply and return temperatures generally use 80 - 60 °C, and the heat source needs to be provided by a gas boiler, a coal-fired boiler, or a kerosene boiler.

[0004] The low-temperature hot water floor radiant heating system heats the room mainly by radiation and supplemented by natural convection. Its advantages are uniform heat dissipation, the floor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature, high comfort, and low required hot water temperature. Generally, the hot water supply and return temperatures generally use 45 - 40 °C, and a heat pump unit can be used for heating; its disadvantages are single function, only capable of heating, not cooling, the floor installation requires an installation space of 50 - millimeter height, is not easy to maintain, and has a short service life.

[0005] With the improvement of the index requirements of building energy conservation codes, the development of building energy conservation technologies, and the improvement of the performance of building envelopes, the air conditioning and heating loads have been greatly reduced, making it possible to use hot water for heating at a lower temperature.

[0006] Therefore, the development of a multi-functional air conditioner product that can utilize the medium-temperature hot water heat source provided by a heat pump unit at 40-50°C for heating is of great significance for energy conservation and emission reduction and achieving the dual-carbon goal. Summary of the Invention

[0007] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an integrated inducer and radiator, which combines the functions of the inducer and radiator through optimized combination, has a simple structure, convenient control, and can be used in multiple ways. In summer, it can supply cold air for cooling, in winter, it can supply hot air for heating, or it can be transformed into a radiator to supply heat in both radiation and convection modes to improve the comfort of heating. When the primary air is fresh air, the present utility model can also serve as a displacement ventilator.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An integrated inducer and radiator, which includes a box body, a heat exchange coil, a static pressure box, nozzles, and a heat dissipation component; an induced heat exchange cavity and at least one natural convection heat dissipation cavity are arranged in the box body, the heat exchange coil, nozzles, and static pressure box are arranged in the induced heat exchange cavity, the primary air enters the static pressure box and is ejected by the nozzles, and at least one heat dissipation component is arranged in each natural convection heat dissipation cavity; indoor air can be induced by the primary air into the induced heat exchange cavity to be cooled / heated by the heat exchange coil, or enter the induced heat exchange cavity through natural convection to be heated by the heat exchange coil, and indoor air can also enter the natural convection heat dissipation cavity through natural convection to be heated by the heat dissipation component.

[0009] The present utility model is further arranged as follows: A natural convection heat dissipation cavity is arranged at one of the front side, left side, right side, and rear side of the induced heat exchange cavity, or natural convection heat dissipation cavities are respectively arranged at multiple positions among the front side, left side, right side, and rear side of the induced heat exchange cavity.

[0010] The present utility model is further arranged as follows: It further includes a condensate pan, and the condensate pan is arranged in the induced heat exchange cavity and is located below the heat exchange coil.

[0011] The present utility model is further arranged as follows: Each natural convection heat dissipation cavity has an inner sidewall shared with the induced heat exchange cavity and an outer sidewall shared with the outer side of the box body; in each natural convection heat dissipation cavity, one side of the heat dissipation component is attached and spot-welded or connected by bolts to the inner sidewall, and the other side is attached and spot-welded or adhesively connected to the outer sidewall.

[0012] The present utility model is further arranged as follows: The air inlets and outlets of the induced heat exchange cavity and the natural convection heat dissipation cavity are independently arranged respectively, or the natural convection heat dissipation cavity can share the air inlet with the induced heat exchange cavity.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured as follows: All heat dissipation components can adopt the same structure or different structures. When adopting the same structure, the heat dissipation component includes an L-shaped fin and a heat dissipation pipe. A plurality of pipe holes with the same size are evenly opened at the center of the long side of the L-shaped fin for passing through the heat dissipation pipe, and the lower part of the short side of the L-shaped fin is open to facilitate the inflow of air; a plurality of L-shaped fins are connected in sequence to form a heat exchange channel for the air flow to pass through; pipe holes are provided at the connection ends of two adjacent L-shaped fins, and the L-shaped fins are installed on the heat dissipation pipe through the pipe holes to achieve heat conduction heat exchange with the heat dissipation pipe; the heat dissipation pipe is made of copper pipe, and the L-shaped fin is made of steel plate or aluminum plate.

[0014] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The heat exchange coil adopts a copper pipe-aluminum fin structure, including a copper pipe and an aluminum fin; a plurality of pipe holes with the same size are evenly opened on the aluminum fin for passing through the pipe, and the aluminum fin is installed on the copper pipe through the pipe holes, and a plurality of aluminum fins are connected in sequence to form a fluid channel for the air flow to pass through; the heat exchange coil adopts any one of two-row pipes, three-row pipes and four-row pipes.

[0015] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The static pressure box is arranged below the induced heat exchange cavity, the nozzle is arranged on the top of the static pressure box, the heat exchange coil is located in the middle of the induced heat exchange cavity, and the bottom of the heat exchange coil is placed on the static pressure box or placed in the condensate pan.

[0016] The present utility model is further configured as follows: It further includes a control and adjustment component, which consists of a controller, a field control panel, a first regulating valve, a second regulating valve and an air volume regulating valve. The first regulating valve and the second regulating valve adopt electric two-way valves or solenoid valves, and the air volume regulating valve can adopt an electric air volume regulating valve or a manual air volume regulating valve. The first regulating valve is used to adjust the flow rate of chilled water or hot water flowing through the heat exchange coil, the second regulating valve is used to adjust the flow rate of hot water flowing through the heat dissipation component, and the air volume regulating valve is used to adjust the air volume of the primary air. The air volume regulating valve, the first regulating valve and the second regulating valve are all connected to the controller; the controller is connected to the field control panel.

[0017] The present utility model is further configured as follows: A temperature sensor is provided in the field control panel for collecting and displaying the current indoor temperature, and the working mode and indoor temperature can be set through the field control panel; the controller automatically controls the opening and closing of the first regulating valve, the second regulating valve and the air volume regulating valve according to the set working mode of the field control panel.

[0018] The present utility model is further configured as follows: An information processing module is provided in the controller. The information processing module automatically compares the measured value of the temperature sensor in the field control panel with the set value of the indoor temperature according to the set indoor temperature, and automatically adjusts the opening or closing of the first regulating valve, the second regulating valve and the air volume regulating valve to keep the indoor temperature at the set value of the indoor temperature.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0020] 1. An induced heat exchange cavity and at least one natural convection heat dissipation cavity are provided inside the box body of the utility model. Indoor air can be induced by primary air into the induced heat exchange cavity to be cooled / heated by the heat exchange coil, or enter the induced heat exchange cavity by natural convection and be heated by the heat exchange coil. Indoor air can also enter the natural convection heat exchange cavity by natural convection and be heated by the heat dissipation component. The functions of the inducer and the radiator are optimized and combined. In summer, cold air can be used for cooling, and in winter, hot air can be used for heating. It can also be transformed into a radiator to supply heat in a radiation and convection manner, improving the comfort of heating.

[0021] 2. The utility model is provided with control and adjustment components, including a controller, a field control panel, a first regulating valve, a second regulating valve, and an air volume regulating valve. Through the control and adjustment of the control and adjustment components, the utility model can achieve multiple working modes, such as a cold air cooling working mode, a hot air heating working mode, a radiation and natural convection heating working mode, a hot air plus radiation and natural convection heating working mode, and a duty heating working mode.

[0022] 3. In this embodiment, medium and low temperature hot water can be used for heating, and the heat source can be provided by a heat pump unit. Renewable resources such as air energy and soil energy can be utilized for heating, reducing carbon emissions. It can replace the traditional fan coil plus radiator heating system and the fan coil plus low temperature hot water floor radiation heating system, which is both energy-saving and material-saving, reduces carbon emissions, and saves investment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated inducer and radiator according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a heat dissipation component of an integrated inducer and radiator according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a low-profile integrated inducer and radiator with a rear natural convection heat dissipation cavity according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a front sectional view of a low-profile integrated inducer and radiator with a rear natural convection heat dissipation cavity according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a transverse sectional view of a low-profile integrated inducer and radiator with a rear natural convection heat dissipation cavity according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the control system for an integrated inducer and radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 100, heat dissipation component; 110, heat dissipation pipe inlet joint; 120, heat dissipation pipe outlet joint; 130, heat dissipation pipe; 140, L-shaped fin; 200, heat exchange coil; 210, inlet joint; 220, outlet joint; 230, copper pipe; 240, aluminum fin; 300, nozzle; 400, static pressure box; 410, primary air inlet; 500, condensate pan; 510, condensate interface; 610, top plate; 611, induced air outlet; 612, heating air outlet; 620, front plate; 621, side air inlet; 630, bottom plate; 631, bottom air inlet; 640, rear plate; 641, heating air inlet; 650, inner rear plate; 661, left support plate; 662, left support; 663, right support plate; 664, right support; 671, left side plate; 672, right side plate; 710, controller; 720, on-site control panel; 730, first regulating valve; 740, second regulating valve; 750, air volume regulating valve. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment

[0033] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, it is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated inducer and radiator according to an embodiment of the present utility model, which specifically includes a box body, a heat exchange coil 200, a static pressure box 400, a nozzle 300, and a heat dissipation component 100; an induced heat exchange cavity and at least one natural convection heat dissipation cavity are arranged in the box body, the heat exchange coil 200, the nozzle 300, and the static pressure box 400 are arranged in the induced heat exchange cavity, the primary air is ejected by the nozzle 300 after passing through the static pressure box 400, and at least one heat dissipation component 100 is arranged in the natural convection heat dissipation cavity; indoor air can be induced by the primary air to enter the induced heat exchange cavity and be heated or cooled by the heat exchange coil 200, or enter the induced heat exchange cavity by natural convection and be heated by the heat exchange coil 200, and the indoor air can also enter the natural convection heat dissipation cavity by natural convection and be heated by the heat dissipation component 100.

[0034] Specifically, natural convection heat dissipation cavities can be arranged on any side of the induced heat exchange cavity. For example, a natural convection heat dissipation cavity can be arranged at one of the front side, left side, right side, and rear side of the induced heat exchange cavity, or multiple natural convection heat dissipation cavities can be respectively arranged at multiple positions among the front side, left side, right side, and rear side of the induced heat exchange cavity.

[0035] Specifically, it further includes a condensate pan 500. The condensate pan 500 is arranged in the induced heat exchange cavity and is located below the heat exchange coil 200. A condensate water interface 510 connected to the condensate pan 500 is also arranged on the box body. When the heat exchange coil 200 uses medium-temperature chilled water supply in summer and is always in a dry operating condition, the condensate pan 500 and the condensate water interface 510 can be not provided.

[0036] Specifically, each natural convection heat dissipation cavity has an inner sidewall shared with the induced heat exchange cavity and an outer sidewall shared with the outer side of the box body; inside the natural convection heat dissipation cavity, one side of the heat dissipation component 100 is attached and spot-welded or connected by bolts to the inner sidewall, and the other side is attached and spot-welded or bonded to the outer sidewall.

[0037] Specifically, the air inlets and outlets of the induced heat exchange cavity and the natural convection heat dissipation cavity are independently arranged respectively, or the natural convection heat dissipation cavity can share the air inlet with the induced heat exchange cavity.

[0038] As Figures 3 - 6 shown, it is a preferred solution of an embodiment of the present utility model, which is the basic structure of a low-profile integrated inducer and radiator with a rear natural convection heat exchange cavity. One natural convection heat exchange cavity is provided, one heat dissipation component 100 is arranged in the natural convection heat exchange cavity, and the natural convection heat exchange cavity is located at the rear of the box body.

[0039] Specifically, the box body includes a top plate 610, a front plate 620, a bottom plate 630, a rear plate 640, an inner rear plate 650, a left support plate 661, a right support plate 663, a left side plate 671, and a right side plate 672; an induced air outlet 611 and a heating air outlet 612 are provided on the top plate 610; a side air inlet 621 is provided at the lower part of the front plate 620, a bottom air inlet 631 is provided on the bottom plate 630, and a heating air inlet 641 is provided at the lower part of the rear plate 640.

[0040] Specifically, the top plate 610, the front plate 620, the bottom plate 630, the inner rear plate 650, the left support plate 661, and the right support plate 663 form an induced heat exchange cavity, which is located at the front of the box body; the rear plate 640, the inner rear plate 650, the left side plate 671, the right side plate 672, the top plate 610, and the bottom plate 630 form a rear natural convection heat dissipation cavity, which is located at the rear of the box body.

[0041] Specifically, the heat dissipation component 100 is arranged in the rear natural convection heat dissipation cavity; one side surface of the heat dissipation component 100 is abutted and spot welded or adhesively connected to the inner side surface of the rear plate 640, and the other side surface is abutted and spot welded or bolted to the inner rear plate 650.

[0042] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, a preferred solution of the heat dissipation component 100 specifically includes an L-shaped fin 140 and a heat dissipation tube 130; a heat dissipation tube inlet joint 110 and a heat dissipation tube outlet joint 120. A plurality of tube holes with the same size are evenly opened at the center of the long side of the L-shaped fin 140 for passing through the heat dissipation tube 130, and the lower part of the short side of the L-shaped fin 140 is open to facilitate the inflow of air; a plurality of L-shaped fins 140 are connected in sequence to form a heat exchange channel for the air flow to pass through; the connection ends of two adjacent L-shaped fins 140 define tube holes, and the L-shaped fins 140 are installed on the heat dissipation tube 130 through the tube holes to realize heat conduction heat exchange with the heat dissipation tube 130; the heat dissipation tube 130 is made of copper tube, and the L-shaped fin 140 is made of steel plate or aluminum plate; in this embodiment, the L-shaped fin 140 is made of aluminum plate.

[0043] Specifically, the heat exchange coil 200 adopts a copper tube-aluminum fin structure, and includes a copper tube 230, an aluminum fin 240, an inlet joint 210, and an outlet joint 220. A plurality of tube holes with the same size are evenly opened on the aluminum fin 240 for passing through the tube, and the aluminum fin 240 is installed on the copper tube 230 through the tube holes. A plurality of aluminum fins 240 are connected in sequence to form a fluid channel for the air flow to pass through, so as to realize heat conduction heat exchange with the copper tube 230. Specifically, the heat exchange coil 200 can adopt any one of two-row tubes, three-row tubes, and four-row tubes.

[0044] Specifically, the plenum chamber 400 has a cuboid structure. The bottom of the plenum chamber is provided with a primary air inlet 410 communicating with the plenum chamber 400. The plenum chamber 400 is arranged at the lower part of the induced heat exchange chamber. The nozzle 300 is arranged on the top of the plenum chamber 400. The heat exchange coil 200 is located in the middle of the induced heat exchange chamber. The bottom of the heat exchange coil 200 is placed in the condensate pan 500 or on the plenum chamber 400.

[0045] As Figure 6 shown, this embodiment is also provided with a control and adjustment component, including a controller 710, a field control panel 720, a first regulating valve 730, a second regulating valve 740, and an air volume regulating valve 750. Through the adjustment of the control and adjustment component, this embodiment can realize the conversion between different working modes and temperature adjustment.

[0046] Specifically, the first regulating valve 730 and the second regulating valve 740 adopt electric two-way valves or solenoid valves. The air volume regulating valve can adopt an electric air volume regulating valve or a manual air volume regulating valve. The first regulating valve 730 is used to adjust the flow rate of chilled water or hot water flowing through the heat exchange coil 200. The second regulating valve 740 is used to adjust the flow rate of hot water flowing through the heat dissipation component 100. The air volume regulating valve 750 is used to adjust the air volume of the primary air. The first regulating valve 730, the second regulating valve 740, and the air volume regulating valve 750 are all connected to the controller 710; the controller 710 is connected to the field control panel 720.

[0047] Specifically, the field control panel 720 is provided with a temperature sensor for collecting the current indoor temperature and simultaneously displaying the current indoor temperature. The working mode and the indoor temperature can be set through the field control panel 720. The controller 710 automatically controls the opening and closing of the first regulating valve 730, the second regulating valve 740, and the air volume regulating valve 750 according to the set working condition mode of the field control panel 720.

[0048] Specifically, the controller 710 is provided with an information processing module. The information processing module automatically compares the measured value of the temperature sensor in the field control panel 720 with the set value of the indoor temperature according to the set indoor temperature, and automatically adjusts the opening degree or opening and closing of the first regulating valve 730, the second regulating valve 740, and the air volume regulating valve 750, and automatically adjusts the flow rate of chilled water or hot water flowing through the heat exchange coil 200, the flow rate of hot water flowing through the heat dissipation component 100, and the air volume of the primary air, so as to keep the indoor temperature at the set value and achieve the purpose of indoor constant temperature.

[0049] Specifically, the controller 710 and the field control panel 720 are connected through a non-polarized power communication interface of twisted pair wires.

[0050] Specifically, the field control panel 720 is provided with a display screen and operation buttons.

[0051] Specifically, the controller 710 is connected to a building management system BMS.

[0052] The working modes of an inducer and radiator integrated unit in this embodiment include: cold air cooling working mode, hot air heating working mode, radiation and natural convection heating working mode, hot air plus radiation and natural convection heating working mode, and duty heating working mode. The specific working modes are described as follows:

[0053] 1. Cold air cooling working mode: Set the cold air cooling working mode through the on-site control panel 720, set the indoor temperature, and the information processing module in the controller 710 works. Open the first regulating valve 730, close the second regulating valve 740, and open the air volume regulating valve 750 to a preset opening degree; the primary air enters the static pressure box 400 through the primary air inlet 410 at the bottom of the static pressure box 400, and is ejected at high speed from the nozzle 300 at the top of the static pressure box 400, inducing indoor air to flow into the lower chamber of the induced heat exchange chamber through the bottom air inlet 631 on the bottom plate 630 and the side air inlet 621 on the front plate 620. After being cooled by the heat exchange coil 200, it is mixed with the primary air in the upper chamber of the induced heat exchange chamber and is sent out through the induced air outlet 611 on the top plate 610 to cool the indoor environment. The specific adjustment process is as follows: The information processing module of the controller 710 automatically compares the measured value of the temperature sensor in the on-site control panel 720 with the indoor temperature set value, and automatically controls the opening degree or opening and closing of the first regulating valve 730, thereby automatically adjusting the flow rate of chilled water flowing through the heat exchange coil 200 to achieve the purpose of indoor temperature constancy.

[0054] 2. Hot air heating working mode: Set the hot air heating working mode through the on-site control panel 720, set the indoor temperature, and the information processing module in the controller 710 works. Open the first regulating valve 730, close the second regulating valve 740, and open the air volume regulating valve 750 to a preset opening degree; the primary air enters the static pressure box 400 through the primary air inlet 410 at the bottom of the static pressure box 400, and is ejected at high speed from the nozzle 300 at the top of the static pressure box 400, inducing indoor air to flow into the lower chamber of the induced heat exchange chamber through the bottom air inlet 631 on the bottom plate 630 and the side air inlet 621 on the front plate 620. After being heated by the heat exchange coil 200, it is mixed with the primary air in the upper chamber of the induced heat exchange chamber and is sent out through the induced air outlet 611 on the top plate 610 to heat the indoor environment. The specific adjustment process is as follows: The information processing module of the controller 710 automatically compares the measured value of the temperature sensor in the on-site control panel 720 with the indoor temperature set value, and automatically controls the opening degree or opening and closing of the first regulating valve 730, thereby automatically adjusting the flow rate of hot water flowing through the heat exchange coil 200 to achieve the purpose of indoor temperature constancy.

[0055] 3. Radiation and natural convection heating working mode: Set the radiation and natural convection heating working mode through the on-site control panel 720, set the indoor temperature, the information processing module in the controller 710 works, open the first regulating valve 730, open the second regulating valve 740, and close the air volume regulating valve 750; A part of the indoor air enters the lower part of the induced heat exchange cavity through natural convection from the bottom air inlet 631 on the bottom plate 630 and the side air inlet 621 at the lower part of the front plate 620, and after being heated by the heat exchange coil 200, it flows out from the induced air outlet 611 on the top plate 610; Another part of the indoor air enters the convection heat dissipation cavity through natural convection from the heating air inlet 641 at the lower part of the rear plate 640, and after being heated by the heat dissipation component 100, it flows out from the heating air outlet 612 on the top plate 610; The heat of part of the hot water heats the front plate 620, rear plate 640, left side plate 671, and right side plate 672 of the box body through convective heat transfer and heat conduction, so that the outer surface temperatures of the front plate 620, rear plate 640, left side plate 671, and right side plate 672 are higher than the indoor temperature, thereby heating the indoor air by radiation. The specific adjustment process is as follows: The information processing module of the controller 710 automatically compares the measured value of the temperature sensor in the on-site control panel 720 with the indoor temperature set value, and automatically controls the opening degree or opening and closing of the first regulating valve 730 and the second regulating valve 740, so as to automatically adjust the hot water flow rate flowing through the heat exchange coil 200 and the heat dissipation component 100 to achieve the purpose of indoor constant temperature.

[0056] 4. Combined heating mode of hot air, radiation and natural convection: When the indoor heat load is large or rapid indoor heating is required, set the combined heating mode of hot air plus radiation and natural convection through the on-site control panel 720, set the indoor temperature, and the information processing module in the controller 710 works. Open the first regulating valve 730, the second regulating valve 740, and the air volume regulating valve 750 to the preset opening; the heated primary air enters the static pressure box 400 through the primary air inlet 410 at the bottom of the static pressure box 400, and is ejected at high speed from the nozzles 300 at the top of the static pressure box 400, inducing a part of the indoor air to flow into the lower cavity of the induced heat exchange cavity through the bottom air inlet 631 on the bottom plate 630 and the side air inlet 621 on the front plate 620. After being heated by the heat exchange coil 200, it is mixed with the primary air in the upper cavity of the induced heat exchange cavity and is sent out through the induced air outlet 611 on the top plate 610; another part of the indoor air enters the convection heat dissipation cavity through the heating air inlet 641 at the lower part of the rear plate 640 by natural convection, and after being heated by the heat dissipation component 100, it flows out through the heating air outlet 612 on the top plate 610; at the same time, the heat of part of the hot water heats the front plate 620, the rear plate 640, the left side plate 671, and the right side plate 672 of the box body through convection heat transfer and heat conduction, so that the outer surface temperatures of the front plate 620, the rear plate 640, the left side plate 671, and the right side plate 672 are higher than the indoor temperature, thereby heating the indoor air by radiation. The specific adjustment process is as follows: The information processing module of the controller 710 automatically compares the measured value of the temperature sensor in the on-site control panel 720 with the indoor temperature set value, and automatically controls the opening or closing of the first regulating valve 730 and the second regulating valve 740, so as to automatically adjust and control the hot water flow rate through the heat exchange coil 200 and the heat dissipation component 100 to achieve the purpose of indoor constant temperature.

[0057] 5. Duty heating mode: Set the duty heating mode through the on-site control panel 720, set the indoor temperature to 5°C, and the information processing module in the controller 710 works. Close the first regulating valve 730, open the second regulating valve 740, and close the air volume regulating valve 750; the indoor air enters the convection heat dissipation cavity through the heating air inlet 641 at the lower part of the rear plate 640 by natural convection, and after being heated by the heat dissipation component 100, it flows out through the heating air outlet 612 on the top plate 610. At the same time, the heat of part of the hot water heats the front plate 620, the rear plate 640, the left side plate 671, and the right side plate 672 of the box body through convection heat transfer and heat conduction, so that the outer surface temperatures of the front plate 620, the rear plate 640, the left side plate 671, and the right side plate 672 are higher than the indoor temperature, thereby heating the indoor air by radiation. The specific adjustment process is as follows: The information processing module of the controller 710 automatically compares the measured value of the temperature sensor in the on-site control panel 720 with the indoor temperature set value, and automatically controls the opening or closing of the second regulating valve 740, so as to automatically adjust the hot water flow rate through the heat dissipation component 100 to keep the indoor temperature at 5°C.

[0058] In summary, an induced heat exchange chamber and a natural convection heat dissipation chamber are provided inside the box body of this embodiment. Indoor air can be induced by primary air to enter the induced heat exchange chamber and be heated or cooled by the heat exchange coil 200, or enter the induced heat exchange chamber by natural convection and be heated by the heat exchange coil 200. Indoor air can also be heated by the heat dissipation component 100 in the natural convection heat exchange chamber. By optimizing and combining the functions of the inducer and the radiator, cold air can be used for cooling in summer, hot air can be used for heating in winter, or it can be transformed into a radiator to supply heat in a radiation and convection manner, improving the comfort of heating.

[0059] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An induction device and a heat sink integrated machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body, a heat exchange coil (200), a static pressure box (400), a nozzle (300) and a heat dissipation component (100); an induced heat exchange cavity and at least one natural convection heat dissipation cavity are arranged in the box body; the heat exchange coil (200), the nozzle (300) and the static pressure box (400) are arranged in the induced heat exchange cavity; primary air passes through the static pressure box (400) and is ejected by the nozzle (300); at least one heat dissipation component (100) is arranged in each natural convection heat dissipation cavity; indoor air can be induced by primary air to enter the induced heat exchange cavity and be cooled / heated by the heat exchange coil (200), or enter the induced heat exchange cavity through natural convection and be heated by the heat exchange coil (200); indoor air can also enter the natural convection heat dissipation cavity through natural convection and be heated by the heat dissipation component (100).

2. The inductor and radiator integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A natural convection heat dissipation chamber is arranged at one of the front side, left side, right side and rear side of the induced heat exchange chamber, or natural convection heat dissipation chambers are arranged at multiple locations of the front side, left side, right side and rear side of the induced heat exchange chamber; the air inlet and air outlet of the induced heat exchange chamber and the natural convection heat dissipation chamber are arranged independently, or the natural convection heat dissipation chamber can share the air inlet with the induced heat exchange chamber.

3. The inductor and radiator integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a condensate tray (500), which is arranged in the induced heat exchange cavity and below the heat exchange coil (200).

4. The inductor and radiator integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each natural convection heat dissipation cavity has an inner wall shared with the induced heat exchange cavity, and an outer wall shared with the outer side surface of the box body; in each natural convection heat dissipation cavity, one side of the heat dissipation component (100) is connected to the inner wall by abutting and spot welding or by bolts, and the other side is connected to the outer wall by abutting and spot welding or by bonding.

5. The inductor and radiator integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: All heat dissipation components (100) may adopt the same structure or different structures. When the same structure is adopted, the heat dissipation component (100) comprises an L-shaped fin (140) and a heat dissipation pipe (130). A plurality of tube holes of the same size are evenly opened at the center of the long side of the L-shaped fin (140) for passing the heat dissipation pipe (130). The lower part of the short side of the L-shaped fin (140) is open to facilitate air inflow. The plurality of L-shaped fins (140) are connected in sequence to form a heat exchange channel for air flow to pass through. The connecting ends of two adjacent L-shaped fins (140) define a tube hole, and the L-shaped fin (140) is installed on the heat dissipation pipe (130) through the tube hole to achieve heat conduction and heat exchange with the heat dissipation pipe (130). The heat dissipation pipe (130) is made of copper tube, and the L-shaped fin (140) is made of steel plate or aluminum plate.

6. The inductor and radiator integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange coil (200) adopts a copper tube and aluminum fin structure, including a copper tube (230) and an aluminum fin (240); a plurality of tube holes of the same size are evenly opened on the aluminum fin (240) for passing the tube, and the aluminum fin (240) is installed on the copper tube (230) through the tube holes. The plurality of aluminum fins (240) are connected in sequence to form a fluid channel for air flow to pass through; the heat exchange coil (200) adopts any one of two rows of tubes, three rows of tubes and four rows of tubes.

7. The inductor and radiator integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The static pressure box (400) is arranged at the lower part of the induced heat exchange chamber, the nozzle (300) is arranged at the top of the static pressure box (400), the heat exchange coil (200) is located in the middle part of the induced heat exchange chamber, and the bottom of the heat exchange coil (200) is placed on the static pressure box (400) or in the condensate tray (500).

8. An inductor and radiator integrated machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The invention also includes a control and adjustment component, which is composed of a controller (710), an on-site control panel (720), a first regulating valve (730), a second regulating valve (740) and an air volume regulating valve (750); the first regulating valve (730) and the second regulating valve (740) are electric two-way valves or solenoid valves, and the air volume regulating valve can be an electric air volume regulating valve or a manual air volume regulating valve; the first regulating valve (730) is used to adjust the flow of chilled water or hot water flowing through the heat exchange coil (200), the second regulating valve (740) is used to adjust the flow of hot water flowing through the heat dissipation component (100), and the air volume regulating valve (750) is used to adjust the air volume of the primary air; the first regulating valve (730), the second regulating valve (740) and the air volume regulating valve (750) are all connected to the controller (710); and the controller (710) is connected to the on-site control panel (720).

9. The inductor and radiator integrated machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The on-site control panel (720) is provided with a temperature sensor for collecting and displaying the current indoor temperature. The working mode and the indoor temperature can be set through the on-site control panel (720); the controller (710) can automatically control the opening and closing of the first regulating valve (730), the second regulating valve (740) and the air volume regulating valve (750) according to the working mode set by the on-site control panel (720).

10. The inductor and radiator integrated machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The controller (710) is provided with an information processing module, which automatically compares the actual measured value of the temperature sensor in the on-site control panel (720) with the indoor temperature setting value according to the set indoor temperature, and automatically adjusts the opening or closing of the first regulating valve (730), the second regulating valve (740) and the air volume regulating valve (750) to keep the indoor temperature at the indoor temperature setting value.