Double-flow-channel condenser with external liquid storage tank

Abstract

The utility model relates to a double-flow-channel condenser with an external liquid storage tank, which comprises a double-flow-channel condenser and the external liquid storage tank arranged on one side of the double-flow-channel condenser, the double-flow-channel condenser is composed of a left liquid collecting pipe and a right liquid collecting pipe, a plurality of flat pipes are inserted and fixed in the two liquid collecting pipes, and the flat pipes are connected with the external liquid storage tank. Fins are installed between every two adjacent flat pipes, side plates are installed outside the flat pipes on the topmost portion and the bottommost portion, the left liquid collecting pipe and the right liquid collecting pipe are provided with double-layer partition plates, the double-layer partition plates divide the left liquid collecting pipe and the right liquid collecting pipe into two independent cavities, the upper cavity is a first flow channel, the lower cavity is a second flow channel, and the lower cavity is a third flow channel. Inlets and outlets are formed in the first flow channel and the second flow channel, and an external liquid storage tank is mounted on the second flow channel. The device has the advantages of being compact and reasonable in structure, small in occupied area, convenient to use and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of condensers, and relates to a double-flow condenser with an external liquid storage tank. Background Art

[0002] A condenser is a component of a refrigeration system and belongs to a type of heat exchanger. It can be used in automobiles for heat dissipation and refrigeration. Currently, a vehicle refrigeration system includes an oil cooler and a condenser, which are generally installed on the front-end cooling module of an automobile as two separate components. The oil cooler is an oil cooling device commonly used in hydraulic systems and lubrication systems.

[0003] When installing a cooling system on the front-end cooling module of an automobile, since the condenser and the oil cooler are two separate structures, a relatively large installation space is required, there are many installation and mating structures, the process is relatively complex, the cost is relatively high, and it is not easy to disassemble and repair after damage. Moreover, the existing condensers generally have an internal liquid storage tank, which also has problems such as inconvenient installation, disassembly, and subsequent maintenance. Therefore, a double-flow condenser with an external liquid storage tank is designed to overcome the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to provide a double-flow condenser with an external liquid storage tank, which has a compact overall structure, occupies a small area, has diverse functions, and is convenient for installation, disassembly, and maintenance.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A double-flow condenser with an external liquid storage tank includes a double-flow condenser and an external liquid storage tank arranged on one side of the double-flow condenser. The double-flow condenser is composed of a left liquid collecting pipe and a right liquid collecting pipe. A plurality of flat tubes are inserted and fixed in the two liquid collecting pipes. Fins are installed between adjacent two flat tubes. Side plates are installed outside the flat tubes at the top and bottom. Double-layer partitions are provided on the left liquid collecting pipe and the right liquid collecting pipe. The double-layer partitions divide the left liquid collecting pipe and the right liquid collecting pipe into two independent chambers. The upper chamber is the first flow channel, and the lower chamber is the second flow channel. Inlets and outlets are provided on both the first flow channel and the second flow channel, and an external liquid storage tank is installed on the second flow channel.

[0006] Preferably: An oil inlet and an oil outlet are provided on the first flow channel of the left liquid collecting pipe or the right liquid collecting pipe. The oil inlet and the oil outlet are arranged vertically on the same side. An oil path partition is provided on the liquid collecting pipe where the oil inlet and the oil outlet are located. The oil path partition divides the liquid collecting pipe into two independent upper and lower chambers. The two independent chambers and the liquid collecting pipe on the opposite side form a U-shaped loop flow channel for the first flow channel, with the oil entering from the upper oil inlet and exiting from the lower oil outlet. The oil inlet and the oil outlet are arranged as a whole or separately up and down.

[0007] Preferably, a liquid path partition plate is provided on the second flow path of the left liquid collecting pipe or the right liquid collecting pipe. The liquid path partition plate divides the second flow path into two independent upper and lower chambers. On one side of the liquid collecting pipe, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are provided at the upper and lower ends of the liquid path partition plate. On the other side of the liquid collecting pipe, an external storage tank is installed at the liquid path partition plate. The inlet and outlet of the external storage tank face the upper chamber and the lower chamber of the liquid path partition plate. The coolant enters through the liquid inlet, flows into the upper chamber of the liquid collecting pipe on the opposite side, and the upper chamber flows into the external storage tank for drying and filtering, and then flows out through the lower chamber and into the liquid outlet provided on the liquid collecting pipe on the opposite side.

[0008] Preferably, three through holes are provided at the bottom of the external storage tank. Two of the through holes are the inlet and the outlet, and the other through hole is a fixing hole. A fixing column is inserted into the fixing hole, and the fixing column is fixed on the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is connected and fixed to the liquid collecting pipe on the side away from the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the external storage tank has an L-shaped structure with the inlet and the outlet, and is separated by a partition in the middle, dividing the inside into two independent flow paths. The upper part is the inlet and the lower part is the outlet.

[0010] Preferably, a sponge pad is also attached to the outer wall of the external storage tank to prevent friction with the liquid collecting pipe due to shaking.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting edge is also welded on the left liquid collecting pipe or the right liquid collecting pipe, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting edge. The connecting hole has an elliptical structure.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] The present utility model integrates two components, an oil cooler and a condenser. The upper part is the first flow path (oil path) and is equipped with an oil inlet and an oil outlet. The lower part is the second flow path (condensate) and is equipped with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. An external storage tank is used to clean the liquid in the core. The overall structure is compact, the floor area is small, the functions are diverse, and the installation, disassembly and maintenance are convenient. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the side view of

[0016] Figure 3 It is the top view of the external storage tank in the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the A-A cross-sectional view of Detailed implementation mode

[0018] To enable those of ordinary skill in the art to more clearly understand the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "lateral", "vertical", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0020] The present utility model will be introduced in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: As Figure 1-2 shown, a double-flow condenser with an external liquid storage tank includes a double-flow condenser 1 and an external liquid storage tank 2 provided on one side of the double-flow condenser 1. The double-flow condenser 1 is composed of a left liquid collecting pipe 3 and a right liquid collecting pipe 4. A plurality of flat tubes 5 are inserted and fixed in the two liquid collecting pipes. Fins 6 are installed between two adjacent flat tubes 5. Side plates 7 are installed outside the flat tubes 5 at the topmost and bottommost positions. Double-layer partitions 8 are provided on the left liquid collecting pipe 3 and the right liquid collecting pipe 4. The double-layer partitions 8 divide the left liquid collecting pipe 3 and the right liquid collecting pipe 4 into two independent chambers. The upper chamber is the first flow channel 9, and the lower chamber is the second flow channel 10. Inlets and outlets are provided on both the first flow channel 9 and the second flow channel 10, and an external liquid storage tank 2 is installed on the second flow channel 10.

[0021] The left liquid collecting pipe 3 or the right liquid collecting pipe 4 is provided with an oil inlet 11 and an oil outlet 12 on the first flow channel 9. The oil inlet 11 and the oil outlet 12 are arranged vertically on the same side, and an oil flow partition 13 is provided on the liquid collecting pipe where the oil inlet 11 and the oil outlet 12 are located. The oil flow partition 13 divides the liquid collecting pipe into two independent upper and lower chambers. The two independent chambers and the liquid collecting pipe on the opposite side form a U-shaped loop flow channel for the first flow channel 9, entering from the upper oil inlet 11 and exiting from the lower oil outlet 12. The oil inlet 11 and the oil outlet 12 are arranged as a whole or separately up and down. The left liquid collecting pipe 3 or the right liquid collecting pipe 4 is provided with a liquid flow partition 15 on the second flow channel 10. The liquid flow partition 15 divides the second flow channel 10 into two independent upper and lower chambers. On one side of the liquid collecting pipe, a liquid inlet 16 and a liquid outlet 17 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the liquid flow partition 15. On the other side of the liquid collecting pipe, an external liquid storage tank 2 is installed at the liquid flow partition 15. The inlet and outlet of the external liquid storage tank 2 face the upper and lower chambers of the liquid flow partition 15. The coolant enters through the liquid inlet 16, flows into the upper chamber of the liquid collecting pipe on the opposite side, and the upper chamber flows into the external liquid storage tank 2 for drying and filtering, and then flows out through the lower chamber and into the liquid outlet 17 provided on the liquid collecting pipe on the opposite side.

[0022] The utility model integrates two components, an oil cooler and a condenser, with better overall heat exchange performance. The upper part is the first flow channel (oil path) and is equipped with an oil inlet and an oil outlet. The lower part is the second flow channel (condensate) and is equipped with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. An external liquid storage tank is used to clean the liquid in the core. The overall structure is compact, with a small floor area, diverse functions, and convenient installation, disassembly, and maintenance.

[0023] As Figure 3 shown, three through holes 18 are provided at the bottom of the external liquid storage tank 2. Two of the through holes are the inlet 19 and the outlet 20, and the other through hole is the fixing hole 21. A fixing column 22 is inserted into the fixing hole 21, and the fixing column 22 is fixed on the mounting bracket 23. The mounting bracket 23 is connected and fixed to the liquid collecting pipe on the side away from the liquid inlet 16 and the liquid outlet 17.

[0024] As Figure 4 shown, the interior of the external liquid storage tank 2 has an L-shaped structure with the inlet 19 and the outlet 20, and is separated by a partition in the middle, dividing the interior into two independent flow channels. The upper part is the inlet 19 and the lower part is the outlet 20. A sponge pad 24 is also attached to the outer wall of the external liquid storage tank 2 to prevent friction with the liquid collecting pipe due to shaking. A connecting edge 25 is also welded on the left liquid collecting pipe 3 or the right liquid collecting pipe 4, and a connecting hole 14 is provided on the connecting edge 25. The connecting hole 14 has an elliptical structure.

[0025] The inlet and outlet of the external liquid storage tank of the present utility model are both of L-shaped structures. A device for filtration and drying is provided inside the external liquid storage tank, which can clean the liquid of the condenser to ensure the normal operation of the whole, thereby improving the overall service life. Moreover, the external liquid storage tank is more convenient to replace and has low maintenance costs.

[0026] The sponge pad provided in the present utility model can well protect the external liquid storage tank, greatly reducing the impact brought by the shaking and vibration generated during the driving of the vehicle, thereby improving the service life of the liquid storage tank. In addition, connection edges with connection holes are respectively welded on the two liquid collecting pipes, which is convenient for installation. It should be noted that the shape of the connection hole can not only be oval, but also can be adjusted according to the actual situation without any limitation.

[0027] The specific embodiments described herein are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present utility model should still be covered by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dual-flow channel condenser with an external liquid storage tank, comprising a dual-flow channel condenser and an external liquid storage tank arranged on one side of the dual-flow channel condenser, characterized in that: The double-flow channel condenser consists of a left collecting pipe and a right collecting pipe, a plurality of flat tubes are inserted and fixed in the two collecting pipes, fins are installed between two adjacent flat tubes, side plates are installed outside the top and bottom flat tubes, double-layer partitions are provided on the left collecting pipe and the right collecting pipe, the double-layer partitions divide the left collecting pipe and the right collecting pipe into two independent chambers, wherein the upper chamber is the first flow channel, and the lower chamber is the second flow channel, inlet and outlet are provided on the first flow channel and the second flow channel, and an external liquid storage tank is installed on the second flow channel.

2. The double-channel condenser with an external liquid storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left collecting pipe or the right collecting pipe is located on the first flow channel and is provided with an oil inlet and an oil outlet. The oil inlet and the oil outlet are located on the same side and are arranged up and down. An oil path partition is provided on the collecting pipe where the oil inlet and the oil outlet are located. The oil path partition divides the collecting pipe into two independent chambers, upper and lower. The two independent chambers and the collecting pipe on the opposite side make the first flow channel form a U-shaped loop flow channel, with the oil inlet at the upper end and the oil outlet at the lower end. The oil inlet and the oil outlet are arranged as a whole or separately up and down.

3. The double-channel condenser with an external liquid storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left collecting pipe or the right collecting pipe is located on the second flow channel and is provided with a liquid path partition, which divides the second flow channel into two independent upper and lower chambers. A liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are provided on the collecting pipe on one side at the upper and lower ends of the liquid path partition, and the collecting pipe on the other side is located on the liquid path partition and is equipped with an external liquid storage tank. The inlet and outlet of the external liquid storage tank are opposite to the upper chamber and the lower chamber of the liquid path partition. The coolant enters through the liquid inlet and flows into the upper chamber of the collecting pipe on the opposite side. The upper chamber flows into the external liquid storage tank for drying and filtration, and then flows out through the lower chamber and flows into the liquid outlet opened on the collecting pipe on the opposite side.

4. The dual-channel condenser with an external liquid storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the external liquid storage tank is provided with three through holes, two of which are the inlet and the outlet, and the other is a fixing hole, into which a fixing column is inserted, and the fixing column is fixed on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is connected and fixed to the liquid collecting pipe on the side away from the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet.

5. The dual-channel condenser with an external liquid storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the external liquid storage tank is in an L-shaped structure with an inlet and an outlet, and is separated in the middle by a partition plate, dividing the interior into two independent flow channels on the left and right, with the inlet at the top and the outlet at the bottom.

6. The dual-channel condenser with an external liquid storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sponge pad is also attached to the outer wall of the external liquid storage tank to prevent friction between the external liquid storage tank and the liquid collecting pipe due to shaking.

7. The dual-channel condenser with an external liquid storage tank according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A connecting edge is welded on the left collecting pipe or the right collecting pipe, and a connecting hole is opened on the connecting edge. The connecting hole is an elliptical structure.

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