Ceramic abrasive washing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic abrasive washing and drying device, belongs to the technical field of washing and drying, and mainly solves the technical problems that filter materials in a washing and drying device in the prior art are accumulated on a filter screen in the drying process, the filter materials on the outer layer are dried, the filter materials on the inner layer are difficult to dry thoroughly, the drying effect is poor, and the drying effect is poor. The water washing and drying device comprises a cleaning box, a water washing pool is arranged in the cleaning box, a containing basket is placed in the water washing pool, a material conveying pipe is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, a material conveying assembly is arranged in the material conveying pipe, and a material homogenizing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material conveying pipe through a mounting plate; the material uniformizing plate is fixed below the material conveying pipe, a plurality of flow dividing groove plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material uniformizing plate, a conveying belt is installed below the material conveying pipe and located below the material uniformizing plate, and a drying assembly is arranged at the top of the conveying belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water washing and drying, and more specifically, to a water washing and drying device for ceramic abrasives. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic abrasives are abrasives mainly composed of ceramics, added with other additives and made by a certain process. Ceramic abrasives have the characteristics of high hardness, high toughness, high durability, high temperature stability, non-toxic and odorless, etc. They are widely used in processing the surfaces of various metal and non-metal materials, and have functions such as grinding and polishing. During the processing of ceramic abrasives, preliminary treatments such as water washing and drying of ceramic abrasives are required to clean the ceramic abrasives.

[0003] However, there are various types of water washing and drying devices in the prior art. For example, the utility model patent CN212944349U relates to a water washing and drying device for sewage treatment filter materials. The utility model is provided with a mounting plate and a drying component; a box body, the box body is arranged above the mounting plate; a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, the rotating rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate; a first gear, the first gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod. The water washing and drying device for sewage treatment filter materials provided by the utility model enables the box body to rotate by setting a first motor, so that the filter materials entering the box body can be water washed, and the drying component enables the water-washed filter materials to be dried without being removed from the box body, making the drying steps simpler and more convenient, simplifying the water washing and drying steps, and improving the production efficiency of filter materials to a certain extent.

[0004] Although the water washing and drying device can dry the filter materials in the box body, the filter materials in the device accumulate on the filter screen during the drying process. The outer layer of filter materials is dried, while the inner layer of filter materials is difficult to be dried thoroughly, and the drying effect is not good. At the same time, the drying efficiency is reduced. In order to avoid the occurrence of this phenomenon, it is very necessary to design a water washing and drying device for ceramic abrasives. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model. However, such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a water washing and drying device for ceramic abrasives, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A ceramic abrasive water washing and drying device includes a cleaning tank. Inside the cleaning tank, there is a water washing pool. A containing basket is placed inside the water washing pool. One side of the cleaning tank is provided with a feeding pipe. Inside the feeding pipe, there is a feeding component. The outer surface of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a material leveling plate through a mounting plate, and the material leveling plate is fixed below the feeding pipe. The inner wall of the material leveling plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of flow dividing groove plates. Below the feeding pipe, there is a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is located below the material leveling plate. On the top of the conveyor belt, there is a drying component.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding component includes a feeding hopper, a spiral conveying shaft, spiral blades, a rotating motor, and a discharging pipe. The feeding hopper is embedded on the outer surface of the feeding pipe. The spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding pipe through a bearing. Spiral blades are fixed on the surface of the spiral conveying shaft, and the spiral blades are located inside the feeding pipe. One end of the feeding pipe is fixedly installed with a rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixed to one end of the spiral conveying shaft. The discharging pipe is embedded on the outer surface of the feeding pipe, and the discharging pipe is located above the material leveling plate.

[0009] Preferably, the drying component includes a support frame, a hot air box, electric heating tubes, a blower, an air delivery pipe, and an air outlet. A support frame is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt, and the shape of the support frame is an inverted U shape. A hot air box is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the support frame, and a plurality of electric heating tubes are installed inside the hot air box.

[0010] Preferably, a blower is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the hot air box. A plurality of air delivery pipes are embedded on the outer surface of the hot air box on the side far away from the blower. The air delivery pipes are fixed on the conveyor belt. A plurality of air outlets are opened on the outer surface of the air delivery pipes. A plurality of heat preservation curtain are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, a filter plate is arranged through the bottom of the containing basket, and the filter plate is located inside the water washing pool.

[0012] Preferably, an ultrasonic frequency power supply is installed inside the cleaning tank. A plurality of ultrasonic transducers are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water washing pool, and the ultrasonic transducers are electrically connected to the ultrasonic frequency power supply. A drain pipe is embedded on the outer surface of one side of the cleaning tank, and one end of the drain pipe extends into the water washing pool.

[0013] Preferably, two handles are fixedly connected to the top of the containing basket. A box door is arranged on the front of the cleaning tank through a hinge.

[0014] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] When drying the washed ceramic abrasive, pour the washed ceramic abrasive into the feed hopper, provide driving force for the spiral conveyor shaft through the rotating motor, and the abrasive is conveyed through the feeding component, so that the abrasive falls on the material leveling plate from the discharge pipe, and after the uniform flow through multiple flow dividing groove plates, the abrasive is divided into multiple channels and flows evenly, and is laid flat on the conveyor belt to prevent the ceramic abrasive from piling up. The laid flat ceramic abrasive is transmitted by the conveyor belt, passes through the heat preservation curtain and enters the drying area, and the abrasive is evenly dried by the drying component, making the drying of the abrasive more thorough, improving the drying effect and having high efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] The drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material leveling plate;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure of the cleaning tank;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cleaning tank;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat preservation curtain.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Water washing pool; 3. Holding basket; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Spiral conveyor shaft; 7. Spiral blade; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Material leveling plate; 12. Flow dividing groove plate; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Support frame; 15. Hot air box; 16. Electric heating pipe; 17. Blower; 18. Air delivery pipe; 19. Air outlet; 20. Filter plate; 21. Ultrasonic frequency power supply; 22. Ultrasonic transducer; 23. Drain pipe; 24. Handle; 25. Box door; 26. Heat preservation curtain. Detailed Embodiments

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present utility model provides the following embodiments.

[0028] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of the ceramic abrasive water washing and drying device in this embodiment. The water washing and drying device in this embodiment includes a cleaning tank 1. A feeding pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank 1. A feeding hopper 5 is embedded on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 4. A spiral conveyor shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe 4 through a bearing. A spiral blade 7 is fixed on the surface of the spiral conveyor shaft 6, and the spiral blade 7 is located inside the feeding pipe 4. One end of the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor 8, and the output end of the rotating motor 8 is fixed to one end of the spiral conveyor shaft 6. A discharge pipe 9 is embedded on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 4. The discharge pipe 9 is located above a material leveling plate 11. The outer surface of the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the material leveling plate 11 through a mounting plate 10, and the material leveling plate 11 is fixed below the feeding pipe 4. A plurality of flow dividing groove plates 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material leveling plate 11. A conveyor belt 13 is installed below the feeding pipe 4, and the conveyor belt 13 is located below the material leveling plate 11. When drying the water-washed ceramic abrasive, the water-washed ceramic abrasive is poured into the feeding hopper 5, the rotating motor 8 is started, the rotating motor 8 provides driving force for the spiral conveyor shaft 6, drives the spiral blade 7 to move, pushes the ceramic abrasive in the feeding pipe 4 to slowly approach the discharge pipe 9, so that the abrasive falls from the discharge pipe 9 onto the material leveling plate 11, and after being evenly distributed by a plurality of flow dividing groove plates 12, the abrasive is evenly distributed into multiple channels and spreads out on the conveyor belt 13 for subsequent drying operations to prevent the ceramic abrasive from accumulating.

[0029] It should be noted that the feeding hopper 5, the spiral conveyor shaft 6, the spiral blade 7, the rotating motor 8 and the discharge pipe 9 in this embodiment form a feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly is used for conveying the water-washed ceramic abrasive.

[0030] In addition, as Figure 4As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a support frame 14 is provided at the top of the conveyor belt 13, and the shape of the support frame 14 is an inverted U shape. A hot air box 15 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the support frame 14, and a plurality of electric heating tubes 16 are installed inside the hot air box 15;

[0031] In this embodiment, a blower 17 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the hot air box 15. A plurality of air delivery pipes 18 are embedded in the outer surface of the hot air box 15 away from the blower 17. The air delivery pipes 18 are fixed to the conveyor belt 13, and a plurality of air outlets 19 are formed on the outer surface of the air delivery pipes 18. A plurality of heat preservation curtains 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 14. The tiled ceramic abrasive passes through the conveyor belt 13 and passes through the heat preservation curtains 26 to enter the support frame 14. At the same time, the blower 17 is started, and air is blown into the hot air box 15 through the blower 17. The electric heating tubes 16 are used to heat the blown air. Through the conveying action of the air delivery pipes 18, the hot air is sprayed from the air outlets 19 onto the tiled ceramic abrasive, so that the abrasive can be evenly dried, the drying of the abrasive is more thorough, the drying effect is improved, and the drying efficiency is high.

[0032] It should be noted that the support frame 14, the hot air box 15, the electric heating tubes 16, the blower 17, the air delivery pipes 18 and the air outlets 19 in this embodiment form a drying assembly, and the drying assembly is used for drying the ceramic abrasive during the conveying process.

[0033] As Figure 6 shown, in this embodiment, a water washing pool 2 is arranged inside the cleaning box 1, a holding basket 3 is placed inside the water washing pool 2, an ultrasonic frequency power supply 21 is installed inside the cleaning box 1, a plurality of ultrasonic transducers 22 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water washing pool 2, and the ultrasonic transducers 22 are electrically connected to the ultrasonic frequency power supply 21. A drain pipe 23 is embedded in the outer surface of one side of the cleaning box 1, and one end of the drain pipe 23 extends into the water washing pool 2. The ultrasonic frequency power supply 21 is used to generate a high-frequency oscillation signal, which is converted into a high-frequency mechanical oscillation by the ultrasonic transducers 22 to generate tens of thousands of tiny bubbles. These bubbles continuously expand and close under the action of ultrasonic waves, generating a cavitation effect. The tiny bubbles continuously impact the ceramic abrasive, so that the oil stains and impurities adsorbed on the abrasive quickly break away from the abrasive, thereby performing ultrasonic water washing operation on the stored ceramic abrasive.

[0034] As Figure 5 shown, in this embodiment, a filter plate 20 is arranged through the bottom of the holding basket 3, and the filter plate 20 is located inside the water washing pool 2. Two handles 24 are fixedly connected to the top of the holding basket 3. A box door 25 is arranged on the front of the cleaning box 1 through a hinge.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic abrasive washing and drying device, comprising a washing box (1), a washing pool (2) being arranged inside the washing box (1), and a containing basket (3) being placed inside the washing pool (2), characterized in that: A feed pipe (4) is provided on one side of the cleaning box (1), a feed assembly is provided inside the feed pipe (4), an outer surface of the feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a material balancing plate (11) via a mounting plate (10), and the material balancing plate (11) is fixed below the feed pipe (4), a plurality of flow dividing slot plates (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material balancing plate (11), a conveyor belt (13) is installed below the feed pipe (4), and the conveyor belt (13) is located below the material balancing plate (11), and a drying assembly is provided on the top of the conveyor belt (13).

2. The ceramic abrasive washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper (5), a screw conveying shaft (6), a spiral blade (7), a rotating motor (8) and a discharge pipe (9); the feeding hopper (5) is embedded in the outer surface of the feeding pipe (4); the inside of the feeding pipe (4) is rotatably connected to the screw conveying shaft (6) via a bearing; the surface of the screw conveying shaft (6) is fixed with a spiral blade (7), and the spiral blade (7) is located in the feeding pipe (4); one end of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly mounted with a rotating motor (8), and the output end of the rotating motor (8) is fixed to one end of the screw conveying shaft (6); the discharge pipe (9) is embedded in the outer surface of the feeding pipe (4), and the discharge pipe (9) is located above the material balancing plate (11).

3. The ceramic abrasive washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component comprises a support frame (14), a hot air box (15), an electric heating pipe (16), a blower (17), an air pipe (18) and an air outlet (19); the support frame (14) is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt (13), and the shape of the support frame (14) is an inverted U shape; the outer surface of one side of the support frame (14) is arranged with a hot air box (15), and a plurality of electric heating pipes (16) are installed inside the hot air box (15).

4. The ceramic abrasive washing and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blower (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the hot air box (15); a plurality of air pipes (18) are embedded in the outer surface of the hot air box (15) away from the blower (17); the air pipes (18) are fixed on the conveyor belt (13); a plurality of air outlets (19) are provided on the outer surface of the air pipes (18); and a plurality of heat-insulating curtains (26) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (14).

5. The ceramic abrasive washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (20) is provided through the bottom of the containing basket (3), and the filter plate (20) is located inside the water washing tank (2).

6. The ceramic abrasive washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ultrasonic frequency power source (21) is installed inside the cleaning box (1), a plurality of ultrasonic transducers (22) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water washing tank (2), and the ultrasonic transducers (22) are electrically connected to the ultrasonic frequency power source (21), and a drainage pipe (23) is embedded in the outer surface of one side of the cleaning box (1), and one end of the drainage pipe (23) extends into the water washing tank (2).

7. The ceramic abrasive washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handles (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the containing basket (3), and a door (25) is provided on the front of the cleaning box (1) via hinges.

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