Rotary heat exchange device
By designing a hydraulic flushing system in a rotary heat exchange device, the problem of dust accumulation on the surface of the heat pipe rotor is solved, the heat conduction efficiency is improved, and the wastewater is recycled and water resources are saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422553485.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing rotary heat exchange device, dust in the exhaust gas is easily attached to the surface of the heat pipe rotor and is inconvenient for flushing, resulting in dust accumulation and affecting heat conduction.
A rotary heat exchange device is designed. By setting up slots, insert blocks, connecting rods, slide rails, bidirectional screws, water-through plates, sealing blocks, spray heads and other components, the driving motor drives the two-directional screws to rotate, and then drives the insert blocks and water-through plates to move. The spray head is moved above the heat pipe rotor, and performs hydraulic flushing to remove dust on the surface.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of dust in the exhaust gas on the surface of the heat pipe rotor, improves the heat conduction efficiency, and at the same time, through the design of the recycling box and filter box, the filtration and recycling of sewage is realized, saving water resources.
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Figure CN222964481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a rotary heat exchange device, in particular to a rotary heat exchange device. Background Art
[0002] The rotary heat pipe heat exchanger is a kind of high-efficiency heat exchange device developed in response to the times. Compared with the static heat pipe heat exchanger and the ordinary heat exchanger, it has higher heat transfer performance and efficiency in heat energy recovery. Due to the rotation of the heat pipe bundle, the heat transfer efficiency of the rotary heat pipe heat exchanger is 2-3 times higher than that of the static heat pipe heat exchanger. It is easy to handle the dust in the air flow and is likely to continuously and stably operate on the dusty waste gas.
[0003] Chinese Patent with the patent announcement number CN210740635U discloses a rotary heat exchange device, including: a housing, an outdoor air inlet pipe, an outdoor air outlet pipe, an indoor air inlet pipe, an indoor air discharge pipe, a motor, a wet film, a partition plate, a through groove, and a water tank. The housing is cylindrical and includes: a bottom plate, a bottom plate. The housing is divided into two ventilation channels by the partition plate. The bottom plate is a circular plate arranged at one end of the housing. The bottom plate is provided with circular through holes in the upper and lower parts of the two ventilation channels along the longitudinal axis plane. The bottom plate is a circular plate arranged at the other end of the housing. The bottom plate is provided with circular through holes in the upper and lower parts of the two ventilation channels along the longitudinal axis plane. This device has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, simple operation, and uses the rotation of the wet film to conduct heat exchange, improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0004] During the use process, the dust in the waste gas is likely to adhere to the surface of the heat pipe rotor. The existing rotary heat exchange device has the problems that it is inconvenient to wash the surface of the heat pipe rotor, and the accumulation of dust will affect the heat conduction. In order to overcome these disadvantages, the utility model provides a rotary heat exchange device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a rotary heat exchange device.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A rotary heat exchange device includes a heat exchanger body. Two chambers are provided at the center of the heat exchanger body. First pipes are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the chambers respectively. Second pipes are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the chambers respectively. Vent pipes are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the second pipes respectively. Drain hoppers are fixedly connected to one end of the bottom sides of the vent pipes respectively. A heat pipe rotor is arranged between the chambers. Slots are provided at positions above the heat pipe rotor on both sides of the heat exchanger body. The slots penetrate into the interiors of the corresponding chambers. Plug blocks are inserted into the slots. Sealing blocks are fixedly connected to one ends of the plug blocks located inside the corresponding chambers. Water passing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the plug blocks. Spray heads are arranged at one ends of the water passing plates. A water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchanger body. A first pump body is fixedly connected to the top end of the water tank. Output ends of the first pump body are fixedly connected to two first delivery pipes. One ends of the first delivery pipes penetrate and communicate with the interiors of the corresponding water passing plates respectively. A recycling box is arranged below the drain hoppers.
[0007] Further, a slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchanger body. Connecting rods are slidably connected to both ends of the slide rail. One ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the corresponding plug blocks respectively. A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the slide rail. Two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting rods. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rail corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod. An output end of the driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the slide rail and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0008] Further, the drain hoppers are communicated with the corresponding vent pipes respectively. Control valves are arranged at the outlet ends of the drain hoppers.
[0009] Further, an input end of the first pump body penetrates and communicates with the interior of the water tank. The spray heads are communicated with the interiors of the corresponding water passing plates respectively.
[0010] Further, a filter box is arranged at the top end of the recycling box. A second pump body is fixedly connected to one side of the recycling box. An input end of the second pump body penetrates and communicates with the interior of the recycling box. An output end of the second pump body is fixedly connected to a second delivery pipe. One end of the second delivery pipe penetrates and communicates with the interior of the water tank.
[0011] Further, support frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the heat exchanger body.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] When the utility model is in use, the rotary heat exchange device has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. In this solution, there are a slot, a plug, a connecting rod, a slide rail, a bidirectional screw, a water passing plate, a sealing block, a nozzle, a water tank, a first pump body, a first delivery pipe, and a ventilation pipe. After stopping ventilation and keeping the heat pipe rotor still rotating, the driving motor runs to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rods at both ends to move towards each other along the slide rail, and then driving the plug and the water passing plate to move towards each other until all the nozzles move above the heat pipe rotor. The first pump body runs, and the water in the water tank is delivered to the corresponding water passing plate through the first delivery pipe, and finally sprayed out through the nozzles to wash the heat pipe rotor, removing the dust attached to the surface and preventing the dust in the exhaust gas from accumulating on the surface of the heat pipe rotor and affecting heat conduction.
[0015] 2. In this solution, there are a drain hopper, a control valve, a recovery tank, a filter tank, a second pump body, and a second delivery pipe. Open the control valve, and the flushed sewage flows along the second pipe into the ventilation pipe and is discharged through the drain hopper, and after being filtered by the filter tank, it flows into the recovery tank. The second pump body runs, and the filtered water in the recovery tank can be delivered to the water tank through the second delivery pipe for recycling, saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the following description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 : Side view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 : Top view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 : Cross-sectional view of the upper part of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 : Of the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.
[0022] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0023] 1. Heat exchanger body; 2. Support frame; 3. Chamber; 4. Heat pipe rotor; 5. First pipe; 6. Second pipe; 7. Vent pipe; 8. Drain hopper; 9. Control valve; 10. Recovery box; 11. Filter box; 12. Insert block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Slide rail; 15. Bidirectional screw; 16. Driving motor; 17. Water passing plate; 18. Sealing block; 19. Sprinkler head; 20. Water tank; 21. First pump body; 22. First delivery pipe; 23. Second pump body; 24. Second delivery pipe. Detailed implementation manner
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, it relates to a rotary heat exchange device, including a heat exchanger body 1. Two chambers 3 are opened at the center of the heat exchanger body 1. The upper ends of the chambers 3 are fixedly connected with first pipes 5, and the lower ends of the chambers 3 are fixedly connected with second pipes 6. Hot waste gas and cold air respectively enter the corresponding chambers 3 from the corresponding first pipes 5. The second pipes 6 are used for discharging gas. The lower ends of the second pipes 6 are fixedly connected with vent pipes 7. One end of the bottom side of the vent pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a drain hopper 8. A heat pipe rotor 4 is arranged between the chambers 3. Slots are opened at the positions above the heat pipe rotor 4 on both sides of the heat exchanger body 1. The slots all penetrate into the interior of the corresponding chambers 3. Insert blocks 12 are inserted and connected in the slots. One end of the insert block 12 located inside the corresponding chamber 3 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 18. The sealing block 18 is made of high-temperature resistant material. Initially, the sealing blocks 18 are all in contact with the inner walls of the chambers 3 to block the ports of the slots. The bottom sides of the insert blocks 12 are fixedly connected with water passing plates 17. One end of the water passing plate 17 is provided with a sprinkler head 19. One side of the heat exchanger body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 20. The top end of the water tank 20 is fixedly connected with a first pump body 21. The output end of the first pump body 21 is fixedly connected with two first delivery pipes 22. The first delivery pipes 22 are all corrugated pipes. One end of the first delivery pipes 22 penetrates and communicates with the interior of the corresponding water passing plate 17. A recovery box 10 is arranged below the drain hopper 8.
[0026] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a slide rail 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchanger body 1. Both ends of the slide rail 14 are slidably connected with connecting rods 13. One ends of the connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the corresponding insertion blocks 12. A bidirectional screw 15 is rotatably connected inside the slide rail 14. Two ends of the bidirectional screw 15 are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting rods 13. A driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail 14 at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw 15. The output end of the driving motor 16 penetrates through the side wall of the slide rail 14 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 15. Start the driving motor 16 in the forward or reverse direction, thereby driving the bidirectional screw 15 to rotate forward or backward, and then driving the connecting rods 13 at both ends to move towards or away from each other along the slide rail 14, and then driving the insertion blocks 12 and the water passing plates 17 to move towards or away from each other, driving all the spray heads 19 to move above the heat pipe rotor 4 or out of the corresponding chamber 3.
[0027] As Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the input end of the first pump body 21 penetrates and communicates with the inside of the water tank 20. The spray heads 19 are all connected and communicated with the inside of the corresponding water passing plates 17. Start the first pump body 21, thereby transporting the water in the water tank 20 to the corresponding water passing plates 17 through the first delivery pipe 22, and finally spraying it out through the spray heads 19 to wash the heat pipe rotor 4, washing away the dust attached to the surface. The drain hoppers 8 are all connected and communicated with the corresponding ventilation pipes 7. Control valves 9 are arranged at the outlet ends of the drain hoppers 8. Open the control valves 9, and the flushed sewage flows along the second pipe 6 into the ventilation pipe 7 and is discharged through the drain hoppers 8. A filter box 11 is arranged at the top of the recycling box 10. The sewage discharged from the drain hoppers 8 flows into the recycling box 10 after being filtered by the filter box 11. The filter box 11 can be detachably cleaned. A second pump body 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the recycling box 10. The input end of the second pump body 23 penetrates and communicates with the inside of the recycling box 10. The output end of the second pump body 23 is fixedly connected to a second delivery pipe 24. One end of the second delivery pipe 24 penetrates and communicates with the inside of the water tank 20. Start the second pump body 23, and the filtered water in the recycling box 10 can be transported to the water tank 20 through the second delivery pipe 24 for recycling, saving water resources.
[0028] As Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, support frames 2 are fixedly connected to both ends of the heat exchanger body 1.
[0029] Working principle: During use, hot exhaust gas and cold air respectively enter the corresponding chambers 3 through the corresponding first pipes 5, and heat transfer occurs through the heat pipe rotor 4. The cold exhaust gas and hot air after heat conversion are respectively discharged from the second pipes 6 at the lower ends of the corresponding chambers 3 to the corresponding ventilation pipes 7. Initially, the sealing blocks 18 are all in contact with the inner walls of the chambers 3 to block the slot ports. After stopping ventilation and keeping the heat pipe rotor 4 still rotating, the driving motor 16 is started, which drives the bidirectional screw 15 to rotate, and then drives the connecting rods 13 at both ends to move towards each other along the slide rails 14, and further drives the insertion blocks 12 and the water passing plates 17 to move towards each other until the nozzles 19 are all moved above the heat pipe rotor 4. The first pump body 21 is started, and the water in the water tank 20 is conveyed through the first delivery pipe 22 into the corresponding water passing plates 17, and finally sprayed out through the nozzles 19 to wash the heat pipe rotor 4 and wash away the dust attached to the surface. The control valve 9 is opened, and the flushed sewage flows along the second pipe 6 into the ventilation pipe 7 and is discharged through the drain hopper 8, and flows into the recovery tank 10 after being filtered by the filter tank 11. The second pump body 23 is started, and the filtered water in the recovery tank 10 can be conveyed through the second delivery pipe 24 into the water tank 20 for recycling, saving water resources. After cleaning, the driving motor 16 is started in reverse to drive the bidirectional screw 15 to rotate in reverse, thereby driving the connecting rods 13, the insertion blocks 12, and the water passing plates 17 to move in the opposite direction, so as to move the nozzles 19 out of the chambers 3 and drive the sealing blocks 18 to re-abut against the inner walls of the chambers 3. The control valve 9 is closed, and ventilation can continue for heat exchange use.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to only the specific implementation manners. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and variations can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical fields can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotary heat exchange device, comprising a heat exchanger body (1), characterized in that: Two chambers (3) are provided at the center of the heat exchanger body (1); the upper ends of the chambers (3) are fixedly connected to first pipes (5); the lower ends of the chambers (3) are fixedly connected to second pipes (6); the lower ends of the second pipes (6) are fixedly connected to ventilation pipes (7); the bottom ends of the ventilation pipes (7) are fixedly connected to drainage buckets (8); a heat pipe rotor (4) is provided between the chambers (3); slots are provided on both sides of the heat exchanger body (1) at positions above the heat pipe rotors (4); the slots are connected to the interior of the corresponding chambers (3); plug blocks (12) are inserted into the slots; One end of the plug block (12) located inside the corresponding chamber (3) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (18), the bottom side of the plug block (12) is fixedly connected to a water-passing plate (17), one end of the water-passing plate (17) is provided with a nozzle (19), one side of the heat exchanger body (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (20), the top of the water tank (20) is fixedly connected to a first pump body (21), the output end of the first pump body (21) is fixedly connected to two first delivery pipes (22), one end of the first delivery pipes (22) passes through and is connected to the inside of the corresponding water-passing plate (17), and a recovery box (10) is provided below the drainage bucket (8).
2. A rotary heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchanger body (1), and connecting rods (13) are slidably connected to both ends of the slide rail (14), and one end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the corresponding plug block (12). A bidirectional screw rod (15) is rotatably connected inside the slide rail (14), and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (15) are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting rod (13). A drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail (14) at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod (15), and an output end of the drive motor (16) passes through the side wall of the slide rail (14) and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (15).
3. A rotary heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage hoppers (8) are all connected to corresponding ventilation pipes (7), and the outlet ends of the drainage hoppers (8) are all provided with control valves (9).
4. A rotary heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the first pump body (21) is connected to the interior of the water tank (20), and the nozzles (19) are connected to the interior of the corresponding water-passing plates (17).
5. The rotary heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter box (11) is provided at the top of the recovery box (10); a second pump body (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery box (10); an input end of the second pump body (23) passes through and is connected to the interior of the recovery box (10); an output end of the second pump body (23) is fixedly connected to a second delivery pipe (24); one end of the second delivery pipe (24) passes through and is connected to the interior of the water tank (20).
6. The rotary heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the heat exchanger body (1) are fixedly connected to support frames (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotary heat exchange device
CN210740635U