Welding jig for butt welding jumper wire positioning
By designing a welding fixture with threaded rods and servo motors, the problem that existing welding fixtures are difficult to adjust and replace when facing different products is solved, and higher adjustment and replacement capabilities, as well as up positioning and protection capabilities are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421880948.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
When existing welding fixtures face different product sizes and shapes, the clamping heads are difficult to adjust and replace, resulting in inconvenient clamping of multiple products.
A welding fixture including a top plate, a work table, a first and a second work box is designed, and the clamping head is flexibly adjusted and replaced by a position sensor and an insulating coating to improve the upper positioning and protection capabilities.
The welding fixture improves the adjustment and replacement capabilities of the clamp head, enhances the upper positioning and protection capabilities, and can adapt to the size and shape of different products more flexibly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222967180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding jigs, and particularly relates to a welding jig for positioning welding jumpers. Background Technique
[0002] A welding jumper is a technique used in printed circuit board design, also known as a flying wire or jumper. The main function of a welding jumper is to solve the problem of unconnected or ungrounded key signal lines caused by negligence or other reasons when designing a complex PCB board. In addition, welding jumpers are also used in circuit improvement or repair, or to repair damaged circuit connections;
[0003] Therefore, in order to position its processing location, a welding jig is used. A welding jig is a welding fixture designed and manufactured according to the dimensional coordinate points of the outer shape of the welded parts calibrated during the design of the welding product. Its main purpose is to clamp and position the product. Sometimes, the sizes and shapes of the products to be processed are different. Therefore, if the clamping head is difficult to adjust and replace, it is not easy to clamp a variety of different products. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding jig for positioning welding jumpers, so as to solve the problem that sometimes the sizes and shapes of the products to be processed are different, and if the clamping head is difficult to adjust and replace, it is not easy to clamp a variety of different products as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A welding jig for positioning welding jumpers, including a top plate, a first working box, a workbench, and a second working box. A first threaded rod is installed inside the second working box. One side of the first threaded rod is connected to a first servo motor. The outer side wall of the first threaded rod is connected to a first threaded block. The top of the first threaded block is connected to a connecting rod by a guiding column. A slot is opened inside the top of the connecting rod. A second adsorption block is fixed at the bottom end inside the slot. A positioning column is inserted into the slot. A first adsorption block is fixed at the bottom end of the positioning column. A bottom plate is fixed at the top end of the positioning column. A clamping block is fixed at one side of the top end of the bottom plate.
[0006] Preferably, a guiding groove is opened inside the top end of the second working box. The size of the guiding groove is larger than that of the guiding column. The first threaded blocks are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, an external thread is fixed on the outer side wall of the first threaded rod. The external threads are mirror-symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first threaded rod. A threaded connection is formed between the first threaded block and the first threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, a magnetic adsorption is formed between the second adsorption block and the first adsorption block, and a reserved groove is formed at the middle position inside the workbench.
[0009] Preferably, the first working boxes are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the workbench. A second threaded rod is installed inside one of the first working boxes. A second threaded block is connected to the outer side wall of the second threaded rod. The back end of the second threaded rod is connected to a second servo motor. A guide rod is installed inside the other first working box. A guide sleeve is connected to the outer side wall of the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded connection is formed between the second threaded rod and the second threaded block, and the output end of the second servo motor is connected to the second threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, vertical rods are connected to the tops of both the guide sleeve and the second threaded block. The tops of the vertical rods are connected to the bottom end of the top plate. An expansion rod is installed at the bottom end of the top plate.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom end of the expansion rod. An upper pressing block is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting plate. An insulating coating is applied to the outer side wall of the upper pressing block. A position sensor is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the upper pressing block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This kind of welding jig for butt welding jumper positioning not only improves the adjustment and replacement ability of the clamping head, but also improves the upper positioning ability and protection ability of the welding jig at the same time;
[0014] (1) By opening the reserved groove inside the workbench, which is used for the through movement of the connecting rod. After the first servo motor works, it can drive the first threaded rod to rotate. At this time, the first threaded block on the outside of the first threaded rod moves horizontally in cooperation with it. And based on the external thread distribution of the first threaded rod, the two first threaded blocks can approach or move away from each other. Therefore, when the product is placed at the middle position near the top of the workbench, the two first threaded blocks can be made to approach to clamp the side of the product by using the clamping blocks. The bottom of the clamping block is fixed with a bottom plate, and the size of the bottom plate is larger than that of the reserved groove. And a positioning column is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate. Therefore, during assembly, the positioning column can be assembled into the slot of the connecting rod, and adsorption positioning is formed by the cooperation of the first adsorption block and the second adsorption block. When it is necessary to replace the clamping block, it can be pulled out upwards to make the positioning column leave the slot, so as to better improve the overall adjustment and replacement ability during the working process;
[0015] (2) By installing the first working box on both sides of the top of the workbench, after the product placement is completed, the second servo motor can be started to drive the second threaded rod to rotate. At this time, the cooperation between the second threaded rod and the second threaded block forms a forward and backward movement. After the vertical rod is connected to the guide sleeve and the second threaded block, the purpose of the top plate moving forward and backward can be achieved. And during the movement, the cooperation between the guide sleeve and the guide rod forms a guiding operation. When moving, the position sensor detects the bottom position. After detecting the product, the telescopic rod can be selected to work to push the connecting plate downward, and finally the upper pressing block completes the upper pressing work, thereby better improving the overall upper positioning ability during the working process;
[0016] (3) By installing the position sensor in the middle of the bottom of the upper pressing block, this position sensor can detect its position. At the same time, an insulating coating is applied to the outer side wall of the upper pressing block. Therefore, when it comes into contact with the product for upper pressing work, it has a certain insulating protection ability, thus better improving the overall protection ability during the working process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the partial top view structural schematic diagram of the workbench of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the clamping block of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the side view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the upper pressing block of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, top plate; 2, telescopic rod; 3, connecting plate; 4, position sensor; 5, upper pressing block; 6, vertical rod; 7, first working box; 8, workbench; 9, first servo motor; 10, first threaded block; 11, first threaded rod; 12, second working box; 13, reserved groove; 14, connecting rod; 15, clamping block; 16, guide sleeve; 17, guide rod; 18, bottom plate; 19, second threaded rod; 20, second threaded block; 21, second servo motor; 22, positioning column; 23, first adsorption block; 24, second adsorption block; 25, insulating coating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 Figures 1-4 For an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A soldering jig for butt-jumping wire positioning, which includes a top plate 1, a first working box 7, a workbench 8, and a second working box 12. A first threaded rod 11 is installed inside the second working box 12. One side of the first threaded rod 11 is connected to a first servo motor 9. The outer sidewall of the first threaded rod 11 is connected to a first threaded block 10. The top end of the first threaded block 10 is connected to a connecting rod 14 by a guiding column. A slot is opened inside the top of the connecting rod 14. A second adsorption block 24 is fixed at the bottom end inside the slot. A positioning column 22 is inserted into the slot. A first adsorption block 23 is fixed at the bottom end of the positioning column 22. A bottom plate 18 is fixed at the top end of the positioning column 22. A clamping block 15 is fixed at one side of the top end of the bottom plate 18.
[0024] A guiding groove is opened inside the top end of the second working box 12. The size of the guiding groove is larger than that of the guiding column. The first threaded blocks 10 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first threaded rod 11.
[0025] The outer sidewall of the first threaded rod 11 is fixed with an external thread, and the external thread is mirror-symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first threaded rod 11. A threaded connection is formed between the first threaded block 10 and the first threaded rod 11.
[0026] Magnetic adsorption is formed between the second adsorption block 24 and the first adsorption block 23. A reserved groove 13 is opened at the middle position inside the workbench 8.
[0027] The first working boxes 7 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the workbench 8. A second threaded rod 19 is installed inside one of the first working boxes 7. The outer sidewall of the second threaded rod 19 is connected to a second threaded block 20. The back end of the second threaded rod 19 is connected to a second servo motor 21. A guiding rod 17 is installed inside the other first working box 7. The outer sidewall of the guiding rod 17 is connected to a guiding sleeve 16.
[0028] A threaded connection is formed between the second threaded rod 19 and the second threaded block 20. The output end of the second servo motor 21 is connected to the second threaded rod 19.
[0029] Both the guiding sleeve 16 and the top end of the second threaded block 20 are connected to a vertical rod 6. The top end of the vertical rod 6 is connected to the bottom end of the top plate 1. An expansion rod 2 is installed at the bottom end of the top plate 1.
[0030] A connecting plate 3 is installed at the bottom end of the expansion rod 2. A top pressing block 5 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 3. An insulating coating 25 is coated on the outer sidewall of the top pressing block 5. A position sensor 4 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the top pressing block 5;
[0031] Further, as required, the top pressing block 5 can be made of a rubber block for use;
[0032] Furthermore, the front-to-back dimension of the bottom plate 18 is larger than that of the reserved slot 13, so that the bottom plate 18 can move above the reserved slot 13.
[0033] Working principle: First, when working, place the product at the middle position on the top of the workbench 8. Select a suitable clamping block 15 according to the product situation. If it is necessary to replace the clamping block 15, pull it upward to make the positioning post 22 leave the slot, and then select a suitable clamping block 15 to assemble the positioning post 22 in the slot of the connecting rod 14. The first adsorption block 23 and the second adsorption block 24 cooperate to form adsorption positioning. Then start the first servo motor 9 to drive the first threaded rod 11 to rotate. At this time, the first threaded block 10 outside the first threaded rod 11 cooperates with it to move horizontally. Based on the external thread distribution of the first threaded rod 11, make the two first threaded blocks 10 approach to clamp the side of the product by using the clamping block 15. Then start the second servo motor 21 to drive the second threaded rod 19 to rotate. After the vertical rod 6 is connected to the guide sleeve 16 and the second threaded block 20, make the top plate 1 move back and forth. When moving, the position sensor 4 detects the bottom position. After detecting the product, you can choose to start the telescopic rod 2 to push the connecting plate 3 downward, and finally the upper pressing block 5 completes the upper pressing work.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
Claims
1. A welding jig for positioning a welding jumper, comprising a top plate (1), a first working box (7), a workbench (8), and a second working box (12), characterized in that: A first threaded rod (11) is installed inside the second working box (12), one side of the first threaded rod (11) is connected to a first servo motor (9), the outer wall of the first threaded rod (11) is connected to a first threaded block (10), the top of the first threaded block (10) is connected to a connecting rod (14) by means of a guide column, a slot is provided inside the top of the connecting rod (14), a second adsorption block (24) is fixed at the bottom end of the slot, a positioning column (22) is inserted inside the slot, a first adsorption block (23) is fixed at the bottom end of the positioning column (22), a bottom plate (18) is fixed at the top of the positioning column (22), and a clamping block (15) is fixed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (18).
2. A welding jig for positioning a welding jumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided inside the top of the second working box (12), the size of the guide groove is larger than the guide column, and the first threaded blocks (10) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first threaded rod (11).
3. A welding jig for positioning a welding jumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external thread is fixed to the outer wall of the first threaded rod (11), and the external thread is distributed in a mirror image with respect to the central axis of the first threaded rod (11), and a threaded connection is formed between the first threaded block (10) and the first threaded rod (11).
4. A welding jig for positioning a welding jumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: Magnetic adsorption is formed between the second adsorption block (24) and the first adsorption block (23), and a reserved groove (13) is provided at a middle position in the workbench (8).
5. A welding jig for positioning a welding jumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first working boxes (7) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the working table (8); a second threaded rod (19) is installed inside one of the first working boxes (7); the outer wall of the second threaded rod (19) is connected to a second threaded block (20); the back end of the second threaded rod (19) is connected to a second servo motor (21); and a guide rod (17) is installed inside another of the first working boxes (7); the outer wall of the guide rod (17) is connected to a guide sleeve (16).
6. A welding jig for positioning a welding jumper according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded connection is formed between the second threaded rod (19) and the second threaded block (20), and the output end of the second servo motor (21) is connected to the second threaded rod (19).
7. A welding jig for positioning a welding jumper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the guide sleeve (16) and the second threaded block (20) are both connected to a vertical rod (6), the top end of the vertical rod (6) is connected to the bottom end of the top plate (1), and the bottom end of the top plate (1) is installed with a telescopic rod (2).
8. A welding jig for positioning a welding jumper according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting plate (3) is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (2), an upper pressing block (5) is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting plate (3), an outer wall of the upper pressing block (5) is coated with an insulating coating (25), and a position sensor (4) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the upper pressing block (5).