Seedling raising box for greening engineering

Abstract

The seedling raising box comprises a box body, a box door is hinged to the front side of the box body, a seedling raising plate is transversely arranged at the position, close to the lower side, in the box body in a sliding mode, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are evenly formed in the seedling raising plate, a drainage groove is longitudinally formed between every two adjacent seedling raising grooves, and a seedling raising pot is placed in each seedling raising groove. A plurality of sprayers are respectively arranged at the top in the box body corresponding to the plurality of seedling culture parts, a liquid supply structure communicated with the sprayers is arranged on the right side of the box body corresponding to the plurality of sprayers, water leakage holes are formed in the bottoms of the seedling culture pots, through holes are formed in the seedling culture grooves corresponding to the water leakage holes, and sewage discharge structures are arranged at the bottoms of the box body corresponding to the through holes of the seedling culture grooves. A hygrometer is arranged on the upper side wall in the box body, and a controller is arranged outside the box body; humidity is sensed through the hygrometer, the controller controls the liquid supply structure to evenly inject water into the spraying heads, liquid sprayed on the seedling raising plate is discharged to the dirt discharge groove in the lower side through the drainage groove, cleanliness of the surface of the seedling raising plate is guaranteed, and the seedling raising environment is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising boxes, in particular to a seedling raising box for greening projects. Background Art

[0002] A greening project is an activity of improving the environment by planting plants. Greening refers to planting shelter forests, roadside trees, crops, and various plants in residential areas and parks, etc. Greening includes national greening, urban greening, roadside greening, and road greening, etc. Greening can improve environmental sanitation and play various roles in maintaining ecological balance. Before the operation of a greening project, it is necessary to raise seedlings of plant seedlings.

[0003] The utility model patent CN217011984U discloses a seedling raising box for greening projects, including a box body. A seedling raising tray is movably installed inside the box body, and a cultivation structure is fixedly installed inside the box body. The cultivation structure includes a red light cultivation lamp, a humidity detector, a fixed box, a liquid storage tank, a delivery pump, a sprayer, and a collection tank. The red light cultivation lamp is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body.

[0004] This seedling raising box can detect the humidity inside the seedling raising tray in real time through the humidity detector, and spray nutrient solution and continuously use the red light cultivation lamp in a timely manner, so that the seedling raising box can cultivate plant seedlings more comprehensively and meticulously.

[0005] However, the sprayer of this seedling raising box is arranged on the side of the seedling raising box. When spraying the nutrient solution, it is difficult to fully cover all the plants inside the seedling raising box, resulting in the situation that some plants may suffer from malnutrition. And when spraying, when the nutrient solution does not spray into the seedling grooves of the seedling raising tray, the nutrient solution will stay on the upper side of the seedling raising tray, which will affect the cleanliness inside the seedling raising box for a long time, thus affecting the seedling raising environment. Utility Model Content

[0006] Aiming at the above technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling raising box for greening projects, aiming to solve the above problems.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A seedling-raising box for greening projects, comprising a box body, a box door is hinged to the front side of the box body, a seedling-raising tray is horizontally slidably arranged near the lower side inside the box body, a plurality of seedling-raising grooves are evenly formed in the seedling-raising tray, drainage grooves are longitudinally formed between adjacent two seedling-raising grooves, a seedling-raising pot is placed in each seedling-raising groove, a plurality of spray heads are respectively arranged at the top inside the box body corresponding to the plurality of seedling-raising pots, a liquid supply structure communicated with the plurality of spray heads is arranged on the right side of the box body, a water leakage hole is formed at the bottom of the seedling-raising pot, a through hole is formed in the seedling-raising groove corresponding to the water leakage hole, a sewage discharge structure is formed at the bottom of the box body corresponding to the through holes of the plurality of seedling-raising grooves, a humidity meter is arranged on the upper side wall inside the box body, a controller is arranged outside the box body, and the controller is electrically connected with the humidity meter and the liquid supply structure.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid supply structure includes a liquid supply tank, a water pump is arranged at the top of the liquid supply tank, the water pump is electrically connected with the controller, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the bottom of the liquid supply tank through a first liquid supply pipe, a second liquid supply pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, the second liquid supply pipe extends upward and downward through the top of the box body, extends to the plurality of spray heads, and is communicated with the plurality of spray heads.

[0010] Preferably, the second liquid supply pipe includes a liquid supply main pipe, one end of the liquid supply main pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end is communicated with a plurality of liquid supply branch pipes. The plurality of liquid supply branch pipes pass through the top of the box body and are communicated with the plurality of spray heads.

[0011] Preferably, fixing rods are arranged at the top inside the box body corresponding to the plurality of liquid supply branch pipes.

[0012] Preferably, the sewage discharge structure includes a sewage discharge groove formed in the bottom of the box body. The horizontal longitudinal length of the sewage discharge groove is greater than the horizontal longitudinal length of the seedling-raising tray. The seedling-raising groove is communicated with the sewage discharge groove through a through hole. The front and rear side walls of the sewage discharge groove are provided with water baffle plates. A sewage discharge port is formed on the left side of the box body corresponding to the sewage discharge groove.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom side wall of the sewage discharge groove is inclined leftward from top to bottom.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of drainage holes are longitudinally formed at the bottom of the drainage groove.

[0015] Preferably, cultivation lamps are arranged on the left and right side walls inside the box body, and a transparent waterproof cover is sleeved outside the cultivation lamps.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] A seedling-raising box for greening projects provided by the present utility model senses humidity through a hygrometer, and controls a liquid supply structure to inject water into a spray head through a controller, so as to perform timely spray water replenishment on plant seedlings. At the same time, multiple spray heads can evenly spray the plant seedlings in the box body. The liquid sprayed on the seedling tray is discharged to the sewage trough on the lower side through a drainage groove. At the same time, drainage holes are added to accelerate the discharge of the liquid, ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the seedling tray, and the discharged liquid is concentrated at the sewage outlet through an inclined sewage trough for sewage discharge. At the same time, the seedling tray is slidably inserted into the box body and can be taken out regularly to clean the sewage trough and the seedling tray to ensure the seedling-raising environment. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a front sectional view of a seedling-raising box for greening projects according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a side view of a seedling-raising box for greening projects according to the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, box body; 11, box door; 2, seedling tray; 21, seedling trough; 22, drainage groove; 23, through hole; 24, drainage hole; 3, seedling pot; 31, water leakage hole; 4, spray head; 5, liquid supply structure; 51, liquid supply tank; 52, water pump; 53, first liquid supply pipe; 54, second liquid supply pipe; 541, liquid supply main pipe; 542, liquid supply branch pipe; 55, fixing rod; 6, sewage discharge structure; 61, sewage trough; 62, water baffle; 63, sewage outlet; 7, hygrometer; 8, controller; 9, cultivation lamp; 91, transparent waterproof cover. Detailed Embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-2, the embodiments proposed in this application are as follows: A seedling-raising box for greening projects, including a box body 1, a box door 11 is hinged to the front side of the box body 1, a seedling-raising tray 2 is horizontally slidably arranged near the lower side inside the box body 1, a plurality of seedling-raising grooves 21 are evenly arranged on the seedling-raising tray 2, a drainage groove 22 is longitudinally arranged between two adjacent seedling-raising grooves 21, a seedling-raising pot 3 is placed in each seedling-raising groove 21, a plurality of spray heads 4 are respectively arranged at the top inside the box body 1 corresponding to the plurality of seedling-raising pots 3, a liquid supply structure 5 communicated with the plurality of spray heads 4 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1, a water leakage hole 31 is opened at the bottom of the seedling-raising pot 3, a through hole 23 is opened in the seedling-raising groove 21 corresponding to the water leakage hole 31, a sewage discharge structure 6 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1 corresponding to the through holes of the plurality of seedling-raising grooves, a humidity meter 7 is arranged on the upper side wall inside the box body 1, cultivation lamps 9 are arranged on the left and right side walls inside the box body 1, a transparent waterproof cover 91 is sleeved outside the cultivation lamp 9 to prevent damage to the cultivation lamp 9 when spraying liquid, a controller 8 is arranged outside the box body 1, and the controller 8 is electrically connected to the humidity meter 7 and the liquid supply structure 5;

[0023] The humidity is sensed by the humidity meter 7, so that the controller 8 controls the liquid supply structure 5 to inject water into the spray heads 4 to timely spray and supplement water to the plant seedlings. At the same time, the plurality of spray heads 4 can evenly spray the plant seedlings in the box body 1. The liquid sprayed on the seedling-raising tray is discharged to the lower sewage discharge groove 61 through the drainage groove 22 to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the seedling-raising tray 2. At the same time, the seedling-raising tray 2 is slidably inserted into the box body 1 and can be taken out regularly to clean the sewage discharge groove 61 and the seedling-raising tray 2 to ensure the seedling-raising environment. The connection method between the humidity meter 7 and the controller 8 and the control method of the controller 8 are both prior arts and will not be elaborated here.

[0024] In another embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-2 , the liquid supply structure 5 includes a liquid supply tank 51, a water pump 52 is arranged on the top of the liquid supply tank 51, the water pump 52 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the water inlet end of the water pump 52 is communicated with the bottom of the liquid supply tank 51 through a first liquid supply pipe 53, the water outlet end of the water pump 52 is provided with a second liquid supply pipe 54, the second liquid supply pipe 54 extends upward and passes through the top of the box body 1 and extends to the plurality of spray heads 4 and is communicated with the plurality of spray heads 4. The second liquid supply pipe 54 includes a liquid supply main pipe 541, one end of the liquid supply main pipe 541 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 52, and the other end is communicated with a plurality of liquid supply branch pipes 542. The plurality of liquid supply branch pipes 542 pass through the top of the box body 1 and are communicated with the plurality of spray heads 4. Fixed rods 55 are arranged inside the top of the box body 1 corresponding to the plurality of liquid supply branch pipes 542;

[0025] When the humidity detected by the humidity meter 7 is lower than the preset value, the controller 8 controls the water pump 52 to transport the water (which can also be water plus nutrient solution) in the liquid supply tank 51 to the spray heads 4 at the top inside the box body 1 through the liquid supply branch pipes 542. The arrangement of the plurality of liquid supply branch pipes 542 can be determined according to the distribution of the spray heads 4.

[0026] In another embodiment, refer to Figure 1-2 , the sewage discharge structure 6 includes a sewage discharge groove 61 opened at the bottom of the box body 1. The horizontal longitudinal length of the sewage discharge groove 61 is greater than the horizontal longitudinal length of the seedling cultivation tray 2. The seedling cultivation groove 21 communicates with the sewage discharge groove 61 through a through hole 23. Water baffle plates 62 are provided on the front and rear side walls of the sewage discharge groove 61. A sewage discharge port 63 is opened on the left side of the box body 1 corresponding to the sewage discharge groove 61. The bottom side wall of the sewage discharge groove 61 is inclined leftward from top to bottom. A plurality of drainage holes 24 are longitudinally opened at the bottom of the drainage groove 22;

[0027] The inclined setting of the sewage discharge groove 61 facilitates the water left from the drainage groove and the sewage left from the through hole 23 to be concentrated at the sewage discharge port 63 for discharge. At the same time, a plurality of drainage holes 24 are provided on the drainage groove 22 to accelerate the discharge of the water on the seedling cultivation tray 2 and ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the seedling cultivation tray 2.

[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling raising box for greening engineering, comprising a box body (1), wherein a door (11) is hingedly connected to the front side of the box body (1), characterized in that: A seedling tray (2) is provided in a transversely sliding manner near the lower side of the box body (1), a plurality of seedling raising grooves (21) are evenly provided on the seedling raising tray (2), a drainage groove (22) is longitudinally provided between two adjacent seedling raising grooves (21), a seedling raising pot (3) is placed in each of the seedling raising grooves (21), a plurality of spray heads (4) are provided at the top of the box body (1) corresponding to the plurality of seedling raising pots (3), and a supply port (22) connected to the plurality of spray heads (4) is provided on the right side of the box body (1). A liquid supply structure (5) is provided, a water leakage hole (31) is provided at the bottom of the seedling raising basin (3), a through hole (23) is provided in the seedling raising groove (21) at a position corresponding to the water leakage hole (31), a sewage discharge structure (6) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the through holes of the plurality of seedling raising grooves (21), a hygrometer (7) is provided on the upper side wall of the box body (1), a controller (8) is provided on the outside of the box body (1), and the controller (8) is electrically connected to the hygrometer (7) and the liquid supply structure (5).

2. A seedling raising box for greening engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply structure (5) comprises a liquid supply box (51), a water pump (52) is provided on the top of the liquid supply box (51), the water pump (52) is electrically connected to the controller (8), the water inlet end of the water pump (52) is connected to the bottom of the liquid supply box (51) through a first liquid supply pipe (53), and the water outlet end of the water pump (52) is provided with a second liquid supply pipe (54), the second liquid supply pipe (54) extends upward and downward through the top of the box body (1), extends to the plurality of spray heads (4), and is connected to the plurality of spray heads (4).

3. A seedling raising box for greening engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second liquid supply pipe (54) comprises a liquid supply main pipe (541), one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (52), and the other end of which is connected to a plurality of liquid supply branch pipes (542). The plurality of liquid supply branch pipes (542) pass through the top of the box body (1) and are connected to a plurality of spray heads (4).

4. A seedling raising box for greening engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing rod (55) is provided at the top of the box body (1) corresponding to the plurality of liquid supply branch pipes (542).

5. A seedling raising box for greening engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge structure (6) comprises a sewage discharge trough (61) provided at the bottom of the box body (1); the horizontal longitudinal length of the sewage discharge trough (61) is greater than the horizontal longitudinal length of the seedling raising tray (2); the seedling raising trough (21) is connected to the sewage discharge trough (61) through a through hole (23); a water retaining plate (62) is provided on the front and rear side walls of the sewage discharge trough (61); and a sewage discharge port (63) is provided on the left side of the box body (1) corresponding to the sewage discharge trough (61).

6. A seedling raising box for greening engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom side wall of the sewage trough (61) is inclined to the left from top to bottom.

7. A seedling raising box for greening engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the drainage groove (22) is longitudinally provided with a plurality of drainage holes (24).

8. A seedling raising box for greening engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cultivation lamps (9) are provided on the left and right side walls of the box body (1), and the cultivation lamps (9) are provided with a transparent waterproof cover (91) on their outer covers.

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