Seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a seedling raising device which comprises a heat preservation box, multiple layers of supporting plates are installed in the heat preservation box, multiple sets of drainage pipes penetrate through the supporting plates, multiple sets of drainage holes are formed in the side walls of the drainage pipes, water guide pipes are communicated among the lower ends of the multiple sets of drainage holes, and a water supply pipe is installed on one side of each water guide pipe. The upper side of the supporting plate is provided with a seedling groove, a mesh sleeve sleeves the outer side of the drainage pipe and is located in the seedling groove, and the lower edge of the mesh sleeve is connected with a mesh disc. Compared with the prior art, the seedling raising device has the advantages that the drainage pipe is inserted into the mesh sleeve, water seeps outwards through the drainage holes to soak soil in the seedling raising grooves, it is ensured that roots of seedlings keep sufficient water, and the roots cannot be rotted or the seedlings cannot be flushed down; an external push rod is inserted into the mesh sleeve, the mesh sleeve and the mesh disc are pushed to take out the soil and the seedlings at the same time, and the seedlings cannot be damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a seedling raising device. Background Technique

[0002] In agricultural planting, many crops need to be raised from seedlings. The seedlings cultivated in nurseries, hotbeds or greenhouses are transplanted into the land for planting. During the stage when the crops are small and are protected artificially until they can survive independently, the seedling raising and planting stage directly affects the survival rate of the crops. Therefore, seedling raising is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and highly technical task.

[0003] The following problems exist in the existing seedling raising devices:

[0004] 1. Manual water replenishment cannot well control the amount and intensity of watering. Too little water results in the soil not being thoroughly soaked, too much water easily causes root rot, and too much watering intensity easily knocks down the seedlings;

[0005] 2. The existing seedling trays cannot plant seedlings independently. The seedlings are not easy to take out, and it is easy to damage the seedlings when taking them out. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] I. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that manual water replenishment cannot well control the amount and intensity of watering, the seedling tray cannot plant seedlings independently, the seedlings are not easy to take out, and it is easy to damage the seedlings when taking them out.

[0008] II. Technical Solutions

[0009] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a seedling raising device, including a heat preservation box, a box door is installed on the front side of the heat preservation box, a controller is installed on the front side of the box door, a plurality of support plates are installed inside the heat preservation box, a plurality of drain pipes pass through the support plates, a plurality of drain holes are provided on the side walls of the part of the drain pipes above the support plates, a water guide pipe is connected between the lower ends of the plurality of drain holes, and a water supply pipe is installed on one side of the water guide pipe;

[0010] A seedling raising groove is provided above the support plate and outside the drain pipe, a mesh sleeve is sleeved outside the drain pipe and inside the seedling raising groove, and a mesh plate is connected to the edge of the lower end of the mesh sleeve.

[0011] As an improvement, a guide hole for the water supply pipe to pass through is provided on the rear side wall of the heat preservation box, and the other end of the water supply pipe passes through the guide hole and is installed with a connection kit.

[0012] As an improvement, a through hole for the drain pipe to pass through is provided at the bottom of the seedling raising groove.

[0013] As an improvement, an annular bracket is installed at the lower edge of the mesh plate, and the lower side of the annular bracket is supported on the bottom of the seedling raising tank.

[0014] As an improvement, a plurality of groups of L-shaped support sliding grooves for sliding with the support plate are respectively provided on the opposite side walls of the heat preservation box.

[0015] As an improvement, a plurality of groups of supplementary light lamps are respectively installed on the opposite inner walls of the heat preservation box, and a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the box door.

[0016] As an improvement, a plurality of groups of ventilation holes are provided at the bottom of the heat preservation box.

[0017] III. Beneficial effects

[0018] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0019] 1. The drain pipe is inserted into the inner part of the mesh sleeve, and water seeps out through the drain holes, soaking the soil in the seedling raising tank to ensure that the roots of the seedlings maintain sufficient moisture and will not cause root rot and toppling of the seedlings;

[0020] 2. The seedling raising tank is lifted from the upper side of the support plate, and the external push rod is inserted into the inner part of the mesh sleeve to push the mesh sleeve and the mesh plate to take out the soil and the seedlings simultaneously without damaging the seedlings. Description of the drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a diagram showing the open state of the box door of a seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 is a diagram showing the closed state of the box door of a seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper side structure of the support plate of a seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the lower side structure of the support plate of a seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drain pipe of a seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat preservation box of a seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mesh sleeve of a seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0028] As shown in the figure: 1. Incubator; 2. Door of the box; 3. Support plate; 4. L-shaped support chute; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Drain hole; 7. Water guide pipe; 8. Water supply pipe; 9. Connection kit; 10. Guide hole; 11. Seedling raising trough; 12. Mesh sleeve; 13. Mesh plate; 14. Ring-shaped bracket; 15. Ventilation hole; 16. Supplementary light; 17. Controller; 18. Temperature and humidity sensor. Specific embodiments

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] As shown in the attached Figure 1 attachment Figure 3 attachment Figure 4 and attachment Figure 5 As shown, a seedling raising device includes an incubator 1, a door 2 is installed on the front side of the incubator 1, a plurality of layers of support plates 3 are installed inside the incubator 1, a plurality of drain pipes 5 pass through the support plates 3, and a plurality of drain holes 6 are provided on the side walls of the part of the drain pipes 5 above the support plates 3. A water guide pipe 7 communicates between the lower ends of the plurality of drain holes 6, and a water supply pipe 8 is installed on one side of the water guide pipe 7;

[0031] Above the support plate 3 and outside the drain pipe 5, there is a seedling raising trough 11. The bottom of the seedling raising trough 11 is provided with a through hole for the drain pipe 5 to pass through. Outside the drain pipe 5 and inside the seedling raising trough 11, there is a mesh sleeve 12, and a mesh plate 13 is connected to the lower edge of the mesh sleeve 12.

[0032] With the above structure, the mesh sleeve 12 and the mesh plate 13 are placed at the bottom of the seedling raising trough 11. The drain pipe 5 passes through the inner wall of the seedling raising trough 11 and contacts the inner wall of the mesh sleeve 12. By inserting the drain pipe 5 into the mesh sleeve 12, the edge of the mesh plate 13 supports the seedling raising trough 11 and limits the position of the seedling raising trough 11 to prevent the seedling raising trough 11 from moving;

[0033] The water in the external water supply device is sent to the water guide pipe 7 through the water supply pipe 8, and the water is sent to a plurality of drain pipes 5 through the water guide pipe 7. The water is discharged into the soil inside the seedling raising trough 11 through a plurality of drain holes 6. The specific structure is as follows:

[0034] Combined with attachment Figure 4 and attachment Figure 6As shown, a guide hole 10 for the water supply pipe 8 to pass through is provided on the rear side wall of the incubator 1. The other end of the water supply pipe 8 passes through the guide hole 10 and is equipped with a connection kit 9. Multiple groups of L-shaped support sliding grooves 4 for the support plate 3 to slide are respectively provided on the opposite side walls of the incubator 1.

[0035] With the above structure, the water supply hose of the external water supply device of the water supply pipe 8 is connected through the connection kit 9. When the support plate 3 slides inside the L-shaped support sliding groove 4, the water supply pipe 8 drives the water supply hose of the external water supply device to slide in the guide hole 10.

[0036] Combined with the attached Figure 7 As shown, an annular bracket 14 is installed at the lower side edge of the mesh tray 13, and the lower side of the annular bracket 14 is supported on the bottom of the seedling cultivation tank 11.

[0037] With the above structure, there is a space between the lower side of the mesh tray 13 and the bottom of the seedling cultivation tank 11 through the annular bracket 14, ensuring that the bottom of the seedling cultivation tank 11 maintains air circulation and preventing the seedlings from rotting at the roots.

[0038] Combined with the attached Figure 1 、attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 6 As shown, a controller 17 is installed on the front side of the box door 2. Multiple groups of supplementary light lamps 16 are respectively installed on the opposite inner walls of the incubator 1. A temperature and humidity sensor 18 is installed on the inner wall of the box door 2. Multiple groups of ventilation holes 15 are provided at the bottom of the incubator 1.

[0039] With the above structure, the temperature and humidity inside the incubator 1 are detected in a timely manner through the temperature and humidity sensor 18, and the data is transmitted to the controller 17. The humidification and temperature supply equipment are adjusted through the controller 17. The seedlings are supplemented with light through multiple groups of supplementary light lamps 16 for better photosynthesis. The air inside the incubator 1 is ensured to be sufficient through multiple groups of ventilation holes 15.

[0040] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0042] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural forms and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the purpose of the creation of the present invention, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device, comprising an insulated box (1), a box door (2) being installed on the front side of the insulated box (1), and a controller (17) being installed on the front side of the box door (2), characterized in that: A plurality of layers of support plates (3) are installed inside the heat preservation box (1), and a plurality of groups of drainage pipes (5) are passed through the support plates (3). A plurality of groups of drainage holes (6) are provided on a portion of the side wall of the drainage pipe (5) located on the upper side of the support plate (3). A water guide pipe (7) is connected between the lower ends of the plurality of groups of drainage holes (6), and a water supply pipe (8) is installed on one side of the water guide pipe (7); A seedling raising groove (11) is provided on the upper side of the support plate (3) and outside the drainage pipe (5); a mesh sleeve (12) is sleeved on the outside of the drainage pipe (5) and inside the seedling raising groove (11); a mesh plate (13) is connected to the lower edge of the mesh sleeve (12).

2. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side wall of the heat preservation box (1) is provided with a guide hole (10) for the water supply pipe (8) to pass through, and the other end of the water supply pipe (8) passes through the guide hole (10) and is installed with a connection kit (9).

3. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the seedling raising trough (11) is provided with a through hole for the drainage pipe (5) to pass through.

4. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular bracket (14) is installed at the lower edge of the mesh plate (13), and the lower side of the annular bracket (14) is supported on the bottom of the seedling raising groove (11).

5. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of L-shaped support sliding grooves (4) respectively on the two opposite side walls thereof, which are matched with the support plates (3) for sliding.

6. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on two opposite sides of the thermal insulation box (1) are respectively installed with a plurality of groups of fill lights (16), and the inner wall of the box door (2) is installed with a temperature and humidity sensor (18).

7. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the thermal insulation box (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (15).

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