Fixing device for cultivating dendrobium under forest by recycling waste fungus materials

By designing a recycling fixing device for waste bacterial material using a tension spring and annular fixed shell, the problem of Dendrobium easy to fall off in the prior art is solved, and a higher survival rate and yield are achieved.

CN222967628UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421988058.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing methods of under-forest cultivation of dendrobium are tied with straw ropes or hemp ropes, which leads to long-term attachment time and low adhesion rate at the roots of dendrobium, and the ropes are prone to rot, making it difficult to provide stable support for dendrobium, easily falling off, and reducing survival rate and yield.

Method used

A fixing device for recycling waste bacterial materials is designed, and the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell are fixed on the trunk by the elastic force of the pulling spring, filling the waste bacterial materials and cultivating the Dendrobium, and using semi-arc limiting grooves and arc-shaped clamps to ensure that the Dendrobium roots come into contact with the bark, providing stable support.

Benefits of technology

Through the fixing device, the roots of Dendrobium are effectively limited to the fixed shell, ensuring contact with the bark, improving adhesion and stability, avoiding falling off, and improving the survival rate and yield of Dendrobium.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixing device for cultivating dendrobe under a forest by recycling waste fungus materials, and belongs to the technical field of dendrobe cultivation. The first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell are fixed to a tree trunk through the elastic force effect of the tension spring, waste fungus materials are filled in the cavities of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell, dendrobium nobile is cultivated, the roots of the dendrobium nobile can be limited in the cavities of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell, and meanwhile the dendrobium nobile is fixed to the tree trunk through the waste fungus materials. According to the dendrobium nobile support, it can be guaranteed that roots of dendrobium nobile are in contact with barks, the semi-arc-shaped limiting grooves can support the dendrobium nobile, and therefore the dendrobium nobile is fixed to a trunk and prevented from falling off, and the support performance is good; according to the method, the waste fungus materials and the dendrobium nobile are fixed to the tree trunk, good conditions are provided for growth of the dendrobium nobile by means of nutrient substances in the tree bark and the waste fungus materials, and therefore the survival rate and the yield of the dendrobium nobile are increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dendrobium cultivation, and particularly relates to a fixing device for cultivating dendrobium under forest with recycled waste mushroom sticks. Background Technique

[0002] With the rapid development of the edible mushroom industry, a large amount of waste mushroom sticks are generated every year. These waste mushroom sticks are usually treated as garbage or incinerated, which not only wastes resources but also pollutes the environment. Dendrobium is a precious traditional Chinese medicine with high medicinal value and economic value. Therefore, waste mushroom sticks are usually used as fertilizers for cultivating dendrobium under forest. After the dendrobium is maturely picked, the used waste mushroom sticks are used as fertilizers for cultivating the next batch of dendrobium, so as to achieve the purpose of recycling waste mushroom sticks.

[0003] The existing methods for cultivating dendrobium under forest usually use straw ropes or hemp ropes to tie dendrobium to trees. Although it can play a certain fixing role, after tying, it takes a long time for the roots of dendrobium to adhere to the tree trunk, and the adhesion rate is low. Moreover, the ropes are prone to rot after long-term use, making it difficult to provide stable support for dendrobium. Dendrobium is easy to fall off from the tree trunk, reducing the survival rate and yield of dendrobium. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the existing methods for cultivating dendrobium under forest usually use straw ropes or hemp ropes to tie dendrobium to trees. Although it can play a certain fixing role, after tying, it takes a long time for the roots of dendrobium to adhere to the tree trunk, and the adhesion rate is low. Moreover, the ropes are prone to rot after long-term use, making it difficult to provide stable support for dendrobium. Dendrobium is easy to fall off from the tree trunk, reducing the survival rate and yield of dendrobium, the utility model provides a fixing device for cultivating dendrobium under forest with recycled waste mushroom sticks; the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell are fixed on the tree trunk by the elastic force of the tension spring. The waste mushroom sticks are filled in the cavities of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell and dendrobium is cultivated. The roots of dendrobium can be restricted in the cavities of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell. At the same time, it can ensure that the roots of dendrobium are in contact with the bark. The semi-circular limiting grooves can play a supporting role for dendrobium, so as to fix dendrobium on the tree trunk and prevent it from falling off, with good support; by fixing the waste mushroom sticks and dendrobium on the tree trunk, and using the nutrients in the bark and waste mushroom sticks, good conditions are provided for the growth of dendrobium, thereby improving the survival rate and yield of dendrobium.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A fixing device for cultivating Dendrobium officinale under forest with recycled waste mushroom sticks mainly includes a first annular fixing shell, a second annular fixing shell, and a tension spring. The first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell are provided with semi-conical frustum cavity structures for placing waste mushroom sticks and cultivating Dendrobium officinale seedlings. Along the circumferential direction at the top of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell, semi-circular limiting grooves are opened for fixing Dendrobium officinale seedlings. The end of the first annular fixing shell is connected to the end of the second annular fixing shell through a tension spring to form an annular structure for clamping on the tree trunk.

[0006] Ear buckles are provided at the ends of both the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell. One end of the tension spring is buckled on the ear buckle of the first annular fixing shell, and the other end is buckled on the ear buckle of the second annular fixing shell.

[0007] Ventilation holes beneficial to the growth of Dendrobium officinale are opened on the circumferential surfaces and the tops of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell.

[0008] Arc-shaped clamping blocks in contact with the tree trunk surface are provided at the bottoms of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell.

[0009] A rubber pad for increasing the friction with the tree trunk surface is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping block.

[0010] Jagged ridges are equidistantly arranged along the length direction on the inner wall of the rubber pad.

[0011] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0012] The present utility model uses the elastic force of the tension spring to fix the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell on the tree trunk. Fill the cavity of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell with waste mushroom sticks and cultivate Dendrobium officinale. The roots of Dendrobium officinale can be restricted within the cavities of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell. At the same time, it can ensure that the roots of Dendrobium officinale are in contact with the tree bark. The semi-circular limiting grooves can play a supporting role for Dendrobium officinale, thereby fixing Dendrobium officinale on the tree trunk and preventing it from falling off, with good support. By fixing the waste mushroom sticks and Dendrobium officinale on the tree trunk and utilizing the nutrients in the tree bark and the waste mushroom sticks, good conditions are provided for the growth of Dendrobium officinale, thereby improving the survival rate and yield of Dendrobium officinale. Description of the drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure 1 。

[0014] Figure 2 is a bottom three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of location A in

[0017] Figure 5 Top view of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 Is the bottom view of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 is Figure 6 Partial enlarged view of location B in Specific implementation manner

[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand.

[0021] The present utility model discloses a fixing device for recycling waste mushroom sticks to cultivate dendrobium officinale under forest. The fixing device for recycling waste mushroom sticks to cultivate dendrobium officinale mainly includes a first annular fixing shell 1, a second annular fixing shell 2, and a tension spring 3. The first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2 are provided with a semi-conical frustum cavity structure for placing waste mushroom sticks and cultivating dendrobium officinale seedlings. The top of the first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2 is provided with semi-circular limiting grooves 102 along the circumferential direction for fixing dendrobium officinale seedlings. The end of the first annular fixing shell 1 is connected to the end of the second annular fixing shell 2 through a tension spring 3 to form an annular structure for clamping on the tree trunk.

[0022] During use, the operator clamps the first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2 on the tree trunk and uses the tension spring 3 to connect the first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2. Under the elastic force of the tension spring 3, it stably clamps on the tree trunk. Then, the operator implants the roots of the dendrobium officinale seedlings along the semi-circular limiting grooves 102 into the cavities of the first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2, and fills the cavities of the first fixing ring 21 and the second fixing ring 22 with waste mushroom sticks. The dendrobium roots can be restricted within the cavities of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell. At the same time, it can ensure that the dendrobium roots are in contact with the tree bark. The semi-circular limiting grooves can support the dendrobium, thereby fixing the dendrobium on the tree trunk and preventing it from falling off, with good support performance. By fixing the waste mushroom sticks and dendrobium on the tree trunk, and utilizing the nutrients in the tree bark and waste mushroom sticks, good conditions are provided for the growth of dendrobium, thereby improving the survival rate and yield of dendrobium.

[0023] The circumferential surfaces and the tops of the first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2 are all provided with air holes conducive to the growth of dendrobium.

[0024] The bottom of the described first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2 are both provided with arc-shaped clamping blocks 103 that contact the surface of the tree trunk; a rubber pad 4 for increasing the friction between it and the surface of the tree trunk is arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping block 103; serrated convex ribs 401 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction on the inner wall of the rubber pad 4; this is beneficial to increasing the friction between the inner wall of the rubber pad 4 and the surface of the tree trunk, thereby improving the stability of the arc-shaped clamping block 103 on the tree trunk.

[0025] Working process:

[0026] During use, the operator clamps the first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2 on the tree trunk, and uses the tension spring 3 to connect the first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2. Under the elastic force of the tension spring 3, it stably clamps on the tree trunk. Then, the operator implants the root of the Dendrobium seedling along the semi-circular limiting groove 102 into the cavity of the first annular fixing shell 1 and the second annular fixing shell 2, and fills the cavity of the first fixing ring 21 and the second fixing ring 22 with waste mushroom materials. The root of the Dendrobium can be restricted within the cavity of the first annular fixing shell and the second annular fixing shell. At the same time, it can ensure that the root of the Dendrobium contacts the bark, and the semi-circular limiting groove can play a supporting role for the Dendrobium, thereby fixing the Dendrobium on the tree trunk to prevent it from falling off, and the supportability is good; by fixing the waste mushroom materials and the Dendrobium on the tree trunk, using the nutrients in the bark and the waste mushroom materials, it provides good conditions for the growth of the Dendrobium, thereby improving the survival rate and yield of the Dendrobium.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing device for recycling waste mushroom materials for cultivating Dendrobium under forests, characterized by: The fixing device for recycling waste mushroom materials and cultivating dendrobium under forests comprises a first annular fixing shell (1), a second annular fixing shell (2), and a tension spring (3). The first annular fixing shell (1) and the second annular fixing shell (2) are configured as semi-circular truncated cone cavity structures for placing waste mushroom materials and cultivated dendrobium seedlings. The tops of the first annular fixing shell (1) and the second annular fixing shell (2) are provided with semi-arc-shaped limiting grooves (102) for fixing the dendrobium seedlings along the circumferential direction. The end of the first annular fixing shell (1) is connected to the end of the second annular fixing shell (2) via the tension spring (3) to form an annular structure for clamping on a tree trunk.

2. The fixing device for recycling waste mushroom materials for cultivating Dendrobium under forests as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: The ends of the first annular fixing shell (1) and the second annular fixing shell (2) are both provided with ear buckles (101); one end of the tension spring (3) is buckled to the ear buckle (101) of the first annular fixing shell (1), and the other end is buckled to the ear buckle (101) of the second annular fixing shell (2).

3. A fixing device for recycling waste mushroom materials for cultivating Dendrobium under forests as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The circumferential surfaces and tops of the first annular fixed shell (1) and the second annular fixed shell (2) are both provided with air holes that are beneficial to the growth of Dendrobium.

4. A fixing device for recycling waste mushroom materials for cultivating Dendrobium under forests as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first annular fixing shell (1) and the second annular fixing shell (2) are both provided with arc-shaped clamping blocks (103) that are in contact with the surface of the tree trunk.

5. A fixing device for recycling waste mushroom materials for cultivating Dendrobium under forests as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping block (103) is provided with a rubber pad (4) for increasing the friction between the arc-shaped clamping block (103) and the surface of the tree trunk.

6. A fixing device for recycling waste mushroom materials for cultivating Dendrobium under forests as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rubber pad (4) is provided with sawtooth-shaped ridges (401) at equal intervals along its length direction.