Y-shaped cyclone condensation catcher

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Y-shaped cyclone condensation catcher, which relates to the technical field of cyclone catchers and comprises a catcher shell, an air outlet pipe is arranged in the catcher shell, the top end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the catcher shell and is provided with a fixed cylinder, a filter screen is clamped at the top end of the fixed cylinder, and clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the filter screen. A supporting plate is arranged on one side of the fixing cylinder, supporting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the top end of the supporting plate, guide rods are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the supporting blocks, pressing blocks are arranged at the ends, facing the clamping blocks, of the guide rods, the clamping blocks are slidably connected with the pressing blocks, a spiral cooling pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the air outlet pipe, and a condensation assembly is arranged at a pipe opening of the spiral cooling pipe; compared with the prior art, the device has the beneficial effects that the filter screen clamped in the fixed cylinder can be conveniently detached, replaced and cleaned in time, the subsequent normal use of the trap is ensured, and gas can be cooled, so that water vapor is condensed into liquid beads, and the liquid beads fall to the bottom of the trap shell under the action of gravity to be trapped.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a trap, in particular to a Y-shaped cyclone condensation trap, belonging to the technical field of cyclone traps. Background Technique

[0002] The cyclone trap belongs to a kind of separator. The cyclone trap can separate polluted gases when using a charcoal kiln. When using the cyclone trap, polluted gases will enter the cyclone trap from the input pipe, and the filtered gases will then flow out from the output pipe to trap the filtered liquid.

[0003] Among them, the "stainless steel cyclone separator" disclosed in the application number "202222576835.4" "comprises a cyclone separator body, an input pipe is communicated inside the cyclone separator body, an output pipe is communicated inside the cyclone separator body, a shielding structure is arranged on the surface of the output pipe, the shielding structure includes a fixing rod, the surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the cyclone separator body, a ring is rotatably sleeved on the arc surface of the fixing rod, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring, a rotating block is rotatably connected inside the filter screen, and a brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating block". In the utility model, by setting the shielding structure, sundries in the air can be shielded, so that the sundries will not fall into the cyclone separator through the output pipe.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: by driving the brush to rotate through a rotating frame to remove the sundries on the surface of the brush, but when the brush is used for a long time, the brush needs to be disassembled or replaced regularly, which affects the subsequent use of the trap, and a large amount of water vapor is accompanied in the conveyed gas, and the water vapor will flow out together with the gas, and the carried water vapor cannot be trapped. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Y-shaped cyclone condensation trap to solve the problems of inconvenient timely disassembly and replacement of the filter screen and inability to trap the water vapor in the gas proposed in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a Y-shaped cyclone condensation trap, including a trap housing, an air outlet pipe is arranged inside the trap housing, the top of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the trap housing and is provided with a fixing cylinder, a filter screen is clamped at the top of the fixing cylinder, clamping blocks are arranged on both sides of the filter screen, a support plate is arranged on one side of the fixing cylinder, support blocks are arranged on both sides of the top of the support plate, guide rods are slidably arranged inside the inner walls of the support blocks, pressing blocks are arranged at one ends of the guide rods facing the clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks and the pressing blocks are slidably connected to each other. A spiral cooling pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the air outlet pipe, and a condensation assembly is arranged at the pipe orifice of the spiral cooling pipe.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the trap housing, a collection box is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe, and a collection box is slidably provided inside the collection box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, two limiting components are symmetrically provided in the middle of one side of the collection box. The limiting components include two fixing plates, a screw rod is threadedly provided inside the fixing plates, and a knob is provided at one end of the screw rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an air inlet pipe is provided at the top of one side of the trap housing, a protective cylinder is sleeved outside the air outlet pipe, the bottom of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective cylinder, and the top end of the protective cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the trap housing.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a spring is provided between the support block and the pressing block, and the spring is sleeved outside the guide rod. A pull rod is provided between the two guide rods.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a guide plate is provided at one end of the guide rod away from the support block. Two limiting rods are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the side of the guide plate facing the support block, and the support block is slidably connected with the limiting rods.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the condensation component includes a refrigerant input pipe, the refrigerant input pipe is fixedly installed at the refrigerant inlet of the spiral cooling pipe, a refrigerant output pipe is provided at the refrigerant outlet of the spiral cooling pipe, one end of the refrigerant input pipe penetrates through the trap housing and is provided with a pipe joint one, and one end of the refrigerant output pipe penetrates through the trap housing and is provided with a pipe joint two.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a picking plate is provided on both sides of the top end of the filter screen, and clamping grooves matching the clamping blocks are provided on both sides of the top end of the fixed cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the related art, a Y-shaped cyclone condensation trap provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By providing the fixed cylinder and the filter screen at the port of the air outlet pipe, by moving the guide rod, the two pressing blocks can be made to slide synchronously on the top of the clamping block. When the pressing block is separated from the clamping block, it is convenient to timely disassemble, replace and clean the filter screen clamped inside the fixed cylinder, ensure the normal use of the subsequent trap, and at the same time cooperate with the spring to make the guide rod reset and rebound in the horizontal direction, and the pressing block can be reset and rebound, so that the clamping block is limited inside the fixed cylinder, preventing the filter screen from displacing at the fixed cylinder, and ensuring the normal use of the filter screen;

[0016] 2. By arranging a spiral cooling pipe on the surface of the air outlet pipe and cooperating with the condensation assembly at the spiral cooling pipe, it is convenient to transport the refrigerant into the interior of the spiral cooling pipe, and when the gas rises, it is convenient to cool and lower the temperature of the gas, so that the water vapor condenses into liquid beads, and under the action of gravity, it falls to the bottom of the trap housing for trapping;

[0017] 3. By arranging a trap box and a collection box at the bottom of the trap housing, the liquid formed by the condensation of water vapor can be collected. Through the limiting assembly, the collection box can be limited, which is convenient for disassembling the collection box, convenient for cleaning and maintenance, and reduces the maintenance cost of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is an exploded structural diagram of the trap housing of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is an exploded structural diagram of the filter screen of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a sectional structural diagram of the trap housing of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged structural diagram at position A.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Trap housing; 2. Air outlet pipe; 3. Fixed cylinder; 4. Support plate; 5. Support block; 6. Guide rod; 7. Filter screen; 8. Clamping block; 9. Pressing block; 10. Spring; 11. Spiral cooling pipe; 12. Condensation assembly; 1201. Refrigerant input pipe; 1202. Refrigerant output pipe; 1203. Pipe joint one; 1204. Pipe joint two; 13. Protection cylinder; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Trap box; 16. Collection box; 17. Limiting assembly; 1701. Fixed plate; 1702. Screw rod; 1703. Knob; 18. Air inlet pipe; 19. Pull rod; 20. Guide plate; 21. Limiting rod; 22. Picking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer toFigures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a Y-shaped cyclone condensation trap, which includes a trap housing 1. The trap housing 1 is set in a Y shape to facilitate improving the gas-liquid separation effect. An air outlet pipe 2 is arranged inside the trap housing 1. The top end of the air outlet pipe 2 penetrates through the trap housing 1 and is provided with a fixing cylinder 3. A filter screen 7 is snap-fitted at the top end of the fixing cylinder 3, which is convenient for disassembling or replacing the filter screen 7 and facilitating the filtration of fine impurities. Clamping blocks 8 are arranged on both sides of the filter screen 7. A support plate 4 is arranged on one side of the fixing cylinder 3. Support blocks 5 are arranged on both sides of the top end of the support plate 4. Guide rods 6 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the support blocks 5. Pressing blocks 9 are arranged at one ends of the guide rods 6 facing the clamping blocks 8. The clamping blocks 8 and the pressing blocks 9 are slidably connected. By moving the guide rods 6, the two pressing blocks 9 can slide synchronously on the top of the clamping blocks 8. When the pressing blocks 9 are separated from the clamping blocks 8, it is convenient to timely disassemble, replace and clean the filter screen 7 clamped inside the fixing cylinder 3, ensuring the normal use of the subsequent trap. A spiral cooling pipe 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 2. By arranging the spiral cooling pipe 11 outside the air outlet pipe 2 and adding refrigerant to its interior through the condensation component 12, the air outlet pipe 2 can be cooled down, so that the gas conveyed inside the air outlet pipe 2 is cooled down, and the relatively high-temperature water vapor condenses into water droplets and falls along the pipe wall for collection. A condensation component 12 is arranged at the pipe orifice of the spiral cooling pipe 11;

[0026] The condensation component 12 includes a refrigerant input pipe 1201, which is fixedly installed at the refrigerant inlet of the spiral cooling pipe 11. A refrigerant output pipe 1202 is arranged at the refrigerant outlet of the spiral cooling pipe 11. One end of the refrigerant input pipe 1201 penetrates through the trap housing 1 and is provided with a pipe joint one 1203. One end of the refrigerant output pipe 1202 penetrates through the trap housing 1 and is provided with a pipe joint two 1204. By connecting the equipment for conveying refrigerant through the pipe joint one 1203 and the pipe joint two 1204, refrigerant can be conveyed into the interior of the spiral cooling pipe 11, thereby realizing the cooling of the air outlet pipe 2 and the internal gas, and making the water vapor in the gas condense into liquid beads;

[0027] A discharge pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the trap housing 1. A collection box 15 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe 14. A collection tank 16 is slidably arranged inside the collection box 15, which is convenient for discharging materials and is collected by the collection tank 16 inside the collection box 15;

[0028] Two limit assemblies 17 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of one side of the collection box 15. The limit assemblies 17 include two fixed plates 1701. The internal threads of the fixed plates 1701 are provided with screws 1702. One end of the screw 1702 is provided with a knob 1703. By rotating the knob 1703, the screw 1702 is driven to rotate, so that the screw 1702 is displaced inside the fixed plate 1701, which can play a role of limiting and blocking the collection box 16. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and remove the collection box 16, and it is convenient to clean and maintain it, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0029] A spring 10 is provided between the support block 5 and the pressure block 9, and the spring 10 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 6. A pull rod 19 is provided between the two guide rods 6. The spring 10 can be provided to allow the guide rod 6 to be reset and rebounded in the horizontal direction, so that the pressure block 9 is located at the top of the clamping block 8, which is convenient for limiting and shielding the clamping block 8 and preventing the clamping block 8 from being displaced.

[0030] An air inlet pipe 18 is provided at the top of one side of the collector housing 1, through which the gas can enter the interior of the collector housing 1 tangentially, thereby improving the gas-liquid separation effect. A protective tube 13 is provided on the outside of the gas outlet pipe 2, the bottom of the gas outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective tube 13, and the top of the protective tube 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the collector housing 1, so that the spiral cooling tube 11 will not affect the gas when conveying the gas, thereby ensuring the gas-liquid separation effect in the gas.

[0031] A guide plate 20 is provided at one end of the guide rod 6 away from the support block 5, and two limit rods 21 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the guide plate 20 facing the support block 5. The support block 5 and the limit rods 21 are slidably connected to each other, so as to play a role of limit guide in the process of stretching the guide rod 6;

[0032] Both sides of the top of the filter screen 7 are provided with pick-up plates 22, which are convenient for people to disassemble and remove the filter screen 7 by using the pick-up plates 22, and are convenient for people to operate. Both sides of the top of the fixed cylinder 3 are provided with slots matching the block 8, so that the block 8 is engaged with the inside of the slot to achieve limiting.

[0033] In use, first connect the air inlet pipe 18 to the air supply device, and connect and fix it to the relevant refrigerant conveying device through the first pipe joint 1203 and the second pipe joint 1204. Then, convey refrigerant into the interior of the refrigerant input pipe 1201. Immediately afterwards, control the air supply device to tangentially supply air into the interior of the trap housing 1, causing the gas to form a centrifugal force inside the trap housing 1. The liquid in the gas is separated from the gas under the action of the centrifugal force. The liquid is collected by means of the discharge pipe 14, the trap box 15 and the collection box 16. Under the action of the Y-shaped trap housing 1, the gas rises and is discharged through the outlet pipe 2. During the process of being discharged to the outlet pipe 2, by means of the spiral cooling pipe 11 arranged on the surface of the outlet pipe 2 and in cooperation with the condensation assembly 12 at the spiral cooling pipe 11, refrigerant is conveyed into the interior of the spiral cooling pipe 11, enabling the gas to be cooled and the water vapor to be condensed into liquid beads. Under the action of gravity, the liquid beads fall to the bottom of the trap housing 1 for collection; and some impurities are filtered by the filter screen 7;

[0034] When it is necessary to disassemble the filter screen 7, pull the pull rod 19 to drive the guide rod 6 to move, so that the two pressing blocks 9 can slide synchronously on the top of the clamping block 8. When the pressing block 9 is separated from the clamping block 8, the clamped filter screen 7 can be removed by the picking plate 22, which is convenient for timely disassembly, replacement and cleaning of the filter screen 7, ensuring the normal use of the subsequent trap. At the same time, in cooperation with the spring 10, the guide rod 6 can be reset and rebound in the horizontal direction, realizing the reset and rebound of the pressing block 9, so that the clamping block 8 is limited inside the fixed cylinder 3, preventing the filter screen 7 from displacing at the fixed cylinder 3 and ensuring the normal use of the filter screen 7;

[0035] Finally, rotate the knob 1703 provided to drive the screw rod 1702 to rotate, causing the screw rod 1702 to displace at the fixed plate 1701, and then remove the collection box 16 to pour out the liquid or impurities inside.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Y-shaped cyclone condensation collector, comprising a collector housing (1), characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (2) is provided inside the collector shell (1), the top end of the air outlet pipe (2) passes through the collector shell (1) and is provided with a fixed cylinder (3), the top end of the fixed cylinder (3) is provided with a filter screen (7), both sides of the filter screen (7) are provided with a clamping block (8), one side of the fixed cylinder (3) is provided with a support plate (4), both sides of the top end of the support plate (4) are provided with a support block (5), the inner wall of the support block (5) is slidably provided with a guide rod (6), one end of the guide rod (6) facing the clamping block (8) is provided with a pressing block (9), the clamping block (8) and the pressing block (9) are slidably connected, the outer wall of the air outlet pipe (2) is provided with a spiral cooling pipe (11), and the pipe mouth of the spiral cooling pipe (11) is provided with a condensation component (12).

2. The Y-type cyclone condensation collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (14) is provided at the bottom end of the collector housing (1), a collection box (15) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (14), and a collection box (16) is slidably provided inside the collection box (15).

3. The Y-type cyclone condensation collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limit assemblies (17) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of one side of the capture box (15), and the limit assemblies (17) include two fixing plates (1701). The internal threads of the fixing plates (1701) are provided with screw rods (1702), and one end of the screw rod (1702) is provided with a knob (1703).

4. The Y-shaped cyclone condensation collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (18) is provided at the top of one side of the collector housing (1), a protective tube (13) is provided on the outside of the air outlet pipe (2), the bottom of the air outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective tube (13), and the top end of the protective tube (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the collector housing (1).

5. The Y-type cyclone condensation collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (10) is provided between the support block (5) and the pressure block (9), and the spring (10) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (6). A pull rod (19) is provided between the two guide rods (6).

6. The Y-type cyclone condensation collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (20) is provided at one end of the guide rod (6) away from the support block (5); two limit rods (21) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the guide plate (20) on the side facing the support block (5); the support block (5) and the limit rods (21) are slidably connected.

7. The Y-type cyclone condensation collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensation component (12) includes a refrigerant input pipe (1201), the refrigerant input pipe (1201) is fixedly installed at the medium inlet of the spiral cooling tube (11), and the medium outlet of the spiral cooling tube (11) is provided with a refrigerant output pipe (1202), one end of the refrigerant input pipe (1201) passes through the collector shell (1) and is provided with a pipe joint 1 (1203), and one end of the refrigerant output pipe (1202) passes through the collector shell (1) and is provided with a pipe joint 2 (1204).

8. The Y-shaped cyclone condensation collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the filter screen (7) are provided with clip plates (22), and both sides of the top of the fixing cylinder (3) are provided with card slots matching the card block (8).

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