Cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing
By designing a cylindrical circular calibration device with a motor-driven worm and a turbine, the problem of multiple twisting required to adjust the distance of the fixed pipe in the prior art is solved, and rapid circular calibration of the cylinder is achieved and working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420461120.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing cylindrical rounding device needs to be twisted multiple times when adjusting the distance of the fixed pipe, resulting in large workload and slow circle calibration speed and low efficiency.
A device including a rotating cylinder, a rotating column, a fixed disk, a rotating disk, a moving rod, a chute, a slide column and a circular calibration plate is designed. The worm and a turbine drive the rotating column and a rotating disk to rotate through the motor. The slide column moves in the slide chute and a circular calibration plate to quickly move, realizing the rapid circular calibration of the cylinder.
The rapid rounding of the cylinder is achieved, reducing the workload of staff, and improving the speed and efficiency of the rounding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222970663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cylinder roundness correction, in particular to a cylinder roundness correction device for manufacturing pressure vessels. Background Technique
[0002] In pressure vessels, the circular cylinder body is the most common. Firstly, it is more beautiful, and secondly, its strength is relatively high. The cylinder is generally formed by bending a rectangular plate and then welding the two ends to form the cylinder body. Then, arc-shaped bases and lids are added to both ends of the cylinder body for sealing to obtain the pressure vessel. However, during the bending and welding processes of the cylinder body, due to external force factors, the inner and outer surfaces of the cylinder body may be uneven, or the cylinder body may not be round enough. Therefore, it is necessary to correct the roundness of the cylinder body to ensure its roundness.
[0003] As disclosed in the utility model with the authorization publication number CN219335439U, a cylinder roundness correction device for manufacturing pressure vessels. By sleeving the cylinder on the first roller and rotating the first roller, the cylinder rotates, so that the first roller and the second roller squeeze the uneven positions of the cylinder and correct the deformed positions of the cylinder, making the whole cylinder relatively round. When correcting the roundness of the cylinder, by screwing the fixed pipe towards the inner side wall of the ring, the first roller moves towards the inner side wall of the ring, increasing the distance between the first fixing plate and the fixed column. However, during the adjustment process, multiple fixed pipes need to be screwed to adjust to the appropriate distance, which increases the workload of the staff and also results in a slower roundness correction speed of the cylinder, causing low work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cylinder roundness correction device for manufacturing pressure vessels, which can solve the technical problem that when correcting the roundness of the cylinder, by screwing the fixed pipe towards the inner side wall of the ring, the first roller moves towards the inner side wall of the ring, increasing the distance between the first fixing plate and the fixed column. However, during the adjustment process, multiple fixed pipes need to be screwed to adjust to the appropriate distance, which increases the workload of the staff and also results in a slower roundness correction speed of the cylinder, causing low work efficiency.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cylinder roundness correction device for manufacturing pressure vessels, including a main box, a rotating cylinder is movably connected inside the main box, a rotating column is movably connected inside the rotating cylinder, a fixed disk is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating cylinder, the rotating column penetrates through the fixed disk and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, several moving rods are movably connected inside the fixed disk, several sliding grooves are arranged on the surface of the rotating disk, sliding columns fixedly connected to the moving rods are arranged inside several sliding grooves, and a roundness correction plate is fixedly connected to one side of several moving rods.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, one side of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a working box, one side of the rotating column penetrates through the working box and is fixedly connected with a turbine, a worm is movably connected inside the working box, one side of the working box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the rotating end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the worm.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a toothed ring fixedly connected thereto is sleeved on the rotating cylinder, a fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the main box, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and the rotating end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a gear meshing with the toothed ring.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, four cylinders are fixedly connected inside the main box.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the output ends of the four cylinders all penetrate through the main box and are fixedly connected with wheels.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a pair of limiting plates movably connected with the rotating column are fixedly connected inside the rotating cylinder.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that the present utility model can achieve are:
[0012] 1. By designing the first motor, the first motor works to drive the worm fixedly connected to its rotating end to rotate. The rotation of the worm drives the turbine meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the turbine drives the rotating column fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column drives the rotating disk fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the sliding column to move in the sliding groove. The movement of the sliding groove drives the moving rod fixedly connected to it to move. The movement of the moving rod drives the roundness correcting plate fixedly connected to it to move, thereby realizing the rapid roundness correction of the cylinder.
[0013] 2. By designing the second motor, the second motor works to drive the gear fixedly connected to its rotating end to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the toothed ring meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the toothed ring drives the rotating cylinder fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cylinder drives the fixed disk fixedly connected to it to rotate, thereby realizing the all-round roundness correction of the cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic perspective sectional view of a cylindrical rounding device for manufacturing pressure vessels of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic perspective view of a rotating assembly of a cylindrical rounding device for manufacturing pressure vessels of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic perspective view of a moving assembly of a cylindrical rounding device for manufacturing pressure vessels of the present utility model;
[0019] Among them: 1. Main box; 2. Rotating cylinder; 3. Rotating column; 4. Fixed disk; 5. Rotating disk; 6. Moving rod; 7. Chute; 8. Slide column; 9. Rounding plate; 10. Working box; 11. Turbine; 12. Worm; 13. First motor; 14. Tooth ring; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Second motor; 17. Gear; 18. Cylinder; 19. Wheel. Detailed implementation method
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the following combines specific embodiments to further elaborate the present utility model. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manner, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Embodiment
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a cylindrical rounding device for manufacturing pressure vessels, including a main box 1. A rotating cylinder 2 is movably connected inside the main box 1. A rotating column 3 is movably connected inside the rotating cylinder 2. A pair of limiting plates fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 2 and movably connected to the rotating column 3 are provided. The rotating column 3 can be limited and rotated through the limiting plates. A fixed disk 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating cylinder 2. The rotating column 3 penetrates through the fixed disk 4 and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 5. Several moving rods 6 are movably connected inside the fixed disk 4. Several chutes 7 are provided on the surface of the rotating disk 5. The slide column 8 can be guided and moved through the chute 7. Slide columns 8 fixedly connected to the moving rods 6 are arranged inside several chutes 7. Rounding plates 9 are fixedly connected to one side of several moving rods 6. A working box 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating cylinder 2. One side of the rotating column 3 penetrates through the working box 10 and is fixedly connected to a turbine 11. A worm 12 is movably connected inside the working box 10. A first motor 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the working box 10, and the rotating end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the worm 12;
[0023] When it is necessary to round the cylinder of a pressure vessel, the first motor 13 works to drive the worm 12 fixedly connected to its rotating end to rotate. The rotation of the worm 12 drives the turbine 11 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the turbine 11 drives the rotating column 3 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 3 drives the rotating disk 5 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 5 drives the sliding column 8 to move in the sliding groove 7. The movement of the sliding groove 7 drives the moving rod 6 fixedly connected to it to move. The movement of the moving rod 6 drives the rounding plate 9 fixedly connected to it to move;
[0024] As a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, a toothed ring 14 fixedly connected to it is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating cylinder 2. A fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected inside the main box 1. A second motor 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 15. A gear 17 meshing with the toothed ring 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second motor 16. Four cylinders 18 are fixedly connected inside the main box 1. The output ends of the four cylinders 18 all penetrate through the main box 1 and are fixedly connected with wheels 19. The cylinders 18 drive the wheels 19 fixedly connected to their output ends to move;
[0025] When it is necessary to round the cylinder of a pressure vessel in all directions, the second motor 16 works to drive the gear 17 fixedly connected to its rotating end to rotate. The rotation of the gear 17 drives the toothed ring 14 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the toothed ring 14 drives the rotating cylinder 2 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 2 drives the fixed disk 4 fixedly connected to it to rotate;
[0026] Specific working principle:
[0027] When it is necessary to round the cylinder of a pressure vessel, place the device inside the cylinder to be rounded. By starting the cylinders 18, the main box 1 is lifted to a proper position. Then, by starting the first motor 13, the worm 12 rotates. The rotation of the worm 12 drives the turbine 11 and the rotating column 3 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 3 drives the fixed disk 4 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed disk 4 drives the sliding column 8 and the moving rod 6 to move. The movement of the moving rod 6 drives the rounding plate 9 to move, so that the rounding plate 9 presses against the inner wall of the cylinder, thereby rounding the cylinder by the movement of the rounding plate 9. At this time, the first motor 13 drives the rounding plate 9 to retract. Then, by starting the second motor 16, the gear 17 rotates. The rotation of the gear 17 drives the toothed ring 14 and the rotating cylinder 2 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 2 drives the fixed disk 4 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed disk 4 drives the rounding plate 9 to rotate, so that the rounding plate 9 rotates to a proper position. Then, the first motor 13 drives the rounding plate 9 to round the cylinder, thus achieving all-round rounding of the cylinder.
[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing, comprising a main box (1), characterized in that: The main box (1) is movably connected to a rotating cylinder (2) inside, and a rotating column (3) is movably connected to the rotating cylinder (2) inside. A fixed disk (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating cylinder (2). The rotating column (3) passes through the fixed disk (4) and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (5). The fixed disk (4) is movably connected to a plurality of moving rods (6) inside. The surface of the rotating disk (5) is quickly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (7). A plurality of sliding grooves (7) are provided inside each of the sliding grooves (7) with sliding columns (8) fixedly connected to the moving rods (6). A plurality of moving rods (6) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the moving rods (9).
2. The cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A working box (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating cylinder (2), a side of the rotating column (3) passes through the working box (10) and is fixedly connected to the turbine (11), a worm (12) is movably connected inside the working box (10), a first motor (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the working box (10), and a rotating end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the worm (12).
3. The cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cylinder (2) is provided with a toothed ring (14) fixedly connected thereto, a fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the main box (1), a second motor (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (15), and a gear (17) meshing with the toothed ring (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second motor (16).
4. The cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four cylinders (18) are fixedly connected inside the main box (1).
5. The cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output ends of the four cylinders (18) all pass through the main box (1) and are fixedly connected to wheels (19).
6. The cylinder roundness correction device for manufacturing a pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of limit plates movably connected to the rotating column (3) are fixedly connected inside the rotating cylinder (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cylinder roundness correction device for pressure vessel manufacturing
CN219335439U