Integrated ceramic bottom grinding machine with dust collection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic machining, and discloses an integrated ceramic bottom grinding machine with a dust collecting structure, which comprises a machine base, a driving motor is arranged on the right side in the machine base, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and a dust collecting box is arranged on the left side in the machine base. Dust collecting mesh cloth is installed in the dust collecting box, an extraction pump is installed at the bottom end of the dust collecting box, a grinding disc is movably installed in the center of the top end of the machine base, grinding pieces are evenly installed at the top end of the grinding disc, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the machine base. According to the integrated ceramic bottom polishing machine with the dust collection structure, dust can be collected through a draw-off pump, after the draw-off pump is started, dust near a polishing disc can be sucked into a dust collection box through a dust suction opening, and the dust falling on the polishing disc enters a second dust suction pipe from a dust suction hole during polishing and then enters the dust collection box to be collected; the problem of inconvenient dust collection is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to an integrated ceramic bottom grinding machine with a dust collection structure. Background Technique

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain. Porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, semi-transparent, water-insoluble, corrosion-resistant, with a hard and compact body, and makes a crisp sound when tapped. In the transformation process from raw materials to finished products in ceramic production, corresponding process technologies must be used to complete it. When processing ceramics, it is necessary to grind the bottom.

[0003] After retrieval, common ceramic bottom grinding equipment has the problem of inconvenient dust collection during use. For example, common ceramic bottom grinding machines on the market are mainly composed of a motor and a grinding component, lacking a dust collection structure inside the equipment. The dust generated during grinding is directly dispersed in the air of the processing environment, which greatly affects the health of the processors, and it is very inconvenient to hold the grinding manually during grinding.

[0004] There is an urgent need for an integrated ceramic bottom grinding machine with a dust collection structure to solve the technical defects mentioned in the above technology. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated ceramic bottom grinding machine with a dust collection structure to solve the problem of inconvenient dust collection mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated ceramic bottom grinding machine with a dust collection structure, including a machine base, a driving motor is installed on the right side inside the machine base, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a dust collection box is installed on the left side inside the machine base, a dust collection mesh is installed inside the dust collection box, an extraction pump is installed at the bottom end of the dust collection box, a grinding disc is movably installed at the center position of the top end of the machine base, grinding pieces are evenly installed on the top end of the grinding disc, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the machine base, an adjusting screw rod is movably connected inside the fixed frame, a screw rod sliding sleeve is installed outside the adjusting screw rod, a placing rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw rod sliding sleeve, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the placing rack, a limiting plate is movably connected to the top end of the telescopic rod, a servo motor is installed on the top end of the fixed frame, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding disc, a first dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the dust collection box, a second dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the dust collection box, a dust suction port is installed on the left side of the top end of the machine base, and a reserved port is arranged inside the placing rack.

[0007] Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed, and the top end of the first dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction port.

[0008] Preferably, dust suction holes are evenly arranged at the top of the grinding disc, and the second dust suction pipe penetrates through the driven gear and is movably connected to the grinding disc.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting slideway is fixedly connected to the right side inside the fixed frame, and the right side of the lead screw sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the limiting slideway and is slidably connected.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting plate is arranged above the reserved opening, and a locking bolt is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, clamping cylinders are installed at both ends of the placement rack, the output ends of the clamping cylinders are fixedly connected to clamping plates, and clamping pads are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the clamping plates.

[0013] Preferably, there are two groups of clamping plates, and the clamping plates are arranged inside the reserved opening.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The integrated ceramic bottom grinding machine with a dust collection structure not only realizes the function of facilitating dust collection, realizes the function of facilitating automatic adjustment, but also realizes the function of facilitating stable limiting;

[0015] (1) By providing a dust suction port, a first dust suction pipe, a dust collection box, a dust collection mesh cloth, an extraction pump and a second dust suction pipe, dust will be generated during the grinding of ceramics. During the grinding process, the extraction pump can collect the dust. After the extraction pump is started, the dust suction port can suck the dust near the grinding disc into the interior of the dust collection box. The dust that falls on the grinding disc during grinding enters the second dust suction pipe through the dust suction holes and then enters the interior of the dust collection box for collection. This structure realizes the function of facilitating dust collection;

[0016] (2) By providing a fixed frame, an adjusting lead screw, a lead screw sliding sleeve, a limiting slideway and a servo motor, during the grinding process, the lead screw sliding sleeve can drive the ceramic to move up and down. When it is necessary to adjust the moving position of the ceramic, first start the servo motor. The servo motor drives the adjusting lead screw inside the fixed frame to rotate. The up and down movement of the lead screw sliding sleeve outside the adjusting lead screw can drive the ceramic to move simultaneously, which is convenient for automatically adjusting the distance between the ceramic and the grinding disc in contact, thereby improving the automation and efficiency of grinding. This structure realizes the function of facilitating automatic adjustment;

[0017] (3) By setting a limit plate, a locking bolt, a telescopic rod, a placement rack, a clamping cylinder and a clamping plate, the ceramic to be polished is placed inside the reserved opening of the placement rack. Subsequently, the clamping cylinder pushes the clamping plate to clamp the ceramic. After clamping, the telescopic rod is stretched to an appropriate limit height and fixed with the locking bolt. Then, the limit plate is rotated and moved to the top of the ceramic. During the process of polishing the ceramic on the polishing disc, the clamping plate and the limit plate can limit the two sides and the top of the ceramic, and this structure improves the stability of the processing limit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the polishing disc of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the dust collection box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the placement rack of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, machine base; 2, drive motor; 3, drive gear; 4, fixed frame; 5, adjusting lead screw; 6, lead screw sliding sleeve; 7, limit slideway; 8, servo motor; 9, limit plate; 10, locking bolt; 11, telescopic rod; 12, placement rack; 13, grinding sheet; 14, polishing disc; 15, dust suction port; 16, first dust suction pipe; 17, dust collection box; 18, dust collection mesh cloth; 19, extraction pump; 20, driven gear; 21, second dust suction pipe; 22, clamping cylinder; 23, clamping plate; 24, reserved opening; 25, clamping pad. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4, an integrated ceramic grinding machine with a dust collection structure, including a machine base 1. A driving motor 2 is installed on the right side inside the machine base 1. The output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 3. A dust collection box 17 is installed on the left side inside the machine base 1. A dust collection mesh cloth 18 is installed inside the dust collection box 17. An extraction pump 19 is installed at the bottom end of the dust collection box 17. A grinding disc 14 is movably installed at the center position of the top end of the machine base 1. Grinding sheets 13 are evenly installed on the top end of the grinding disc 14. A fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the machine base 1. An adjusting screw rod 5 is movably connected inside the fixed frame 4. A screw rod sliding sleeve 6 is installed outside the adjusting screw rod 5. The left side of the screw rod sliding sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to a placement rack 12. The left side of the top end of the placement rack 12 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 11. The top end of the telescopic rod 11 is movably connected to a limiting plate 9. A servo motor 8 is installed at the top end of the fixed frame 4. The bottom end of the grinding disc 14 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 20. The left side of the top end of the dust collection box 17 is fixedly connected to a first dust suction pipe 16. The right side of the top end of the dust collection box 17 is fixedly connected to a second dust suction pipe 21. A dust suction port 15 is installed on the left side of the top end of the machine base 1. A reserved port 24 is arranged inside the placement rack 12;

[0025] The driving gear 3 and the driven gear 20 are in meshing connection. The top end of the first dust suction pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction port 15. Dust suction holes are evenly arranged on the top end of the grinding disc 14. The second dust suction pipe 21 passes through the driven gear 20 and is movably connected to the grinding disc 14;

[0026] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, during the grinding process, the extraction pump 19 can collect dust. After the extraction pump 19 is started, the dust suction port 15 can suck the dust near the grinding disc 14 into the inside of the dust collection box 17. The dust that falls on the grinding disc 14 during grinding enters the second dust suction pipe 21 from the dust suction holes and then enters the inside of the dust collection box 17 for collection.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The output end of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting screw rod 5. A limiting slideway 7 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the fixed frame 4. The right side of the screw rod sliding sleeve 6 is sleeved outside the limiting slideway 7 and is in sliding connection;

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the ceramic, first start the servo motor 8. The servo motor 8 drives the adjusting screw rod 5 inside the fixed frame 4 to rotate. The up and down movement of the screw rod sliding sleeve 6 outside the adjusting screw rod 5 can drive the ceramic to move simultaneously, which is convenient for automatically adjusting the distance between the ceramic and the grinding disc 14 in contact, thereby improving the automation and efficiency of grinding.

[0029] Embodiment 3: The limit plate 9 is arranged above the reserved opening 24. A locking bolt 10 is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod 11. Clamping cylinders 22 are installed at both ends of the placement rack 12. The output end of the clamping cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 23. A clamping pad 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 23. There are two groups of clamping plates 23, and the clamping plates 23 are arranged inside the reserved opening 24;

[0030] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, place the ceramic to be polished inside the reserved opening 24 of the placement rack 12. Then, the clamping cylinder 22 pushes the clamping plate 23 to clamp the ceramic. After clamping, stretch the telescopic rod 11 to an appropriate limit height and fix it with the locking bolt 10. Then, rotate and move the limit plate 9 to the top of the ceramic. During the process of polishing the ceramic on the polishing disc 14, the clamping plate 23 and the limit plate 9 can limit the two sides and the top of the ceramic.

[0031] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, first place the ceramic inside the reserved opening 24 of the placement rack 12. The clamping cylinder 22 pushes the clamping plate 23 to clamp the ceramic. After clamping, stretch the telescopic rod 11 to an appropriate limit height and fix it with the locking bolt 10. Then, rotate and move the limit plate 9 to the top of the ceramic. Then, drive the motor 2 to drive the driving gear 3 to rotate. The driving gear 3 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate, and then the polishing disc 14 can be driven to rotate and polish. The polishing piece 13 on the top of the polishing disc 14 contacts the bottom of the ceramic to achieve polishing. During the polishing process, the extraction pump 19 can collect the dust. After the extraction pump 19 is started, the dust suction port 15 can suck the dust near the polishing disc 14 into the interior of the dust collection box 17. The dust that falls on the polishing disc 14 during polishing enters the second dust suction pipe 21 from the dust suction hole, and then enters the interior of the dust collection box 17 for collection. During the polishing process, the lead screw slider 6 can drive the ceramic to move up and down. When it is necessary to adjust the moving position of the ceramic, first start the servo motor 8. The servo motor 8 drives the adjusting lead screw 5 inside the fixed frame 4 to rotate. The lead screw slider 6 outside the adjusting lead screw 5 moves up and down to drive the ceramic to move simultaneously, which is convenient for automatically adjusting the contact distance between the ceramic and the polishing disc 14, thereby improving the automation and efficiency of polishing. This structure realizes the function of convenient automatic adjustment.

[0032] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An integrated ceramic grinding machine with a dust collection structure, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: A driving motor (2) is installed on the right side of the base (1), and the output end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (3). A dust collecting box (17) is installed on the left side of the base (1), and a dust collecting mesh (18) is installed inside the dust collecting box (17). An extraction pump (19) is installed at the bottom end of the dust collecting box (17). A grinding disc (14) is movably installed at the center position of the top of the base (1), and a grinding sheet (13) is evenly installed on the top of the grinding disc (14). A fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base (1), and an adjusting screw rod (5) is movably connected inside the fixing frame (4), and an adjusting screw rod (5) is installed outside. A screw sleeve (6), the left side of the screw sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to a placement rack (12), the left side of the top of the placement rack (12) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (11), the top of the telescopic rod (11) is movably connected to a limit plate (9), the top of the fixed frame (4) is equipped with a servo motor (8), the bottom end of the grinding disc (14) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (20), the left side of the top of the dust box (17) is fixedly connected to a first dust suction pipe (16), the right side of the top of the dust box (17) is fixedly connected to a second dust suction pipe (21), the left side of the top of the base (1) is equipped with a dust suction port (15), and a reserved port (24) is provided inside the placement rack (12).

2. The integrated ceramic grinding machine with dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (3) is meshingly connected to the driven gear (20), and the top end of the first dust suction pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction port (15).

3. The integrated ceramic grinding machine with dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dust suction holes are evenly arranged on the top of the grinding disc (14), and the second dust suction pipe (21) passes through the driven gear (20) and is movably connected to the grinding disc (14).

4. The integrated ceramic grinding machine with dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting screw rod (5).

5. The integrated ceramic grinding machine with dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side inside the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting slideway (7), and the right side of the screw rod sliding sleeve (6) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slideway (7) in a sliding connection.

6. The integrated ceramic grinding machine with dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (9) is arranged above the reserved opening (24), and a locking bolt (10) is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod (11).

7. The integrated ceramic grinding machine with dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping cylinder (22) is installed at both ends of the placement rack (12), the output end of the clamping cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (23), and the inner side of the clamping plate (23) is fixedly connected to a clamping pad (25).

8. The integrated ceramic grinding machine with dust collection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping plates (23) are provided in two groups, and the clamping plates (23) are arranged inside the reserved opening (24).

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