Concrete supporting rail pouring mold of maglev train

By designing concrete pouring molds that automatically smooth and vibration reduce bubbles, the problems of low manual smoothing efficiency and concrete bubbles in the prior art are solved, and more efficient pouring and stronger concrete components are achieved.

CN222972413UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13BEIPIAO POWER ELECTRICAL POLE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421801632.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete pouring molds need to be manually smoothed after pouring, which is very labor-intensive for workers, and the concrete is prone to contain bubbles, affecting the overall strength.

Method used

A concrete support rail casting mold for magnetic levitation trains was designed, and the gears and scraper plates were driven by motors to automatically smooth the concrete, reducing the bubbles in the concrete through the vibration component, and facilitating the concrete removal through the ejection component.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of concrete smoothing is improved, the pouring quality is ensured, the bubbles in the concrete are reduced, the overall strength is improved, and the concrete removal process is simplified, which improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of concrete pouring molds, and discloses a concrete supporting rail pouring mold of a maglev train, which comprises a mold body, the left side of the top of the mold body is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the inside of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a rack plate, and the inside of the limiting frame is slidably connected with a supporting frame. A first motor is installed on the left side of the outer portion of the supporting frame, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the opposite face of the inner side of the supporting frame, and a vibration assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting frame. According to the concrete screeding device, the first motor drives the gear to rotate, then the supporting frame moves and drives the scraping plate to move, excessive concrete is scraped off, the top is kept flat, the screeding efficiency is improved, the pouring quality is ensured, meanwhile, bubbles in a concrete member can be reduced through vibration of the vibration bar, and the concrete member is prevented from being scraped off. The concrete is firmer after being solidified, and the overall strength is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete casting molds, in particular to a concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train. Background Technique

[0002] The vacuum tube maglev train, whose principle is to utilize the vacuum tube and superconducting maglev technology to achieve high-speed "near-earth flight", is known as the "fifth mode of transportation" for mankind after roads, railways, waterways and aviation. Since this kind of train needs to run in a relatively airtight vacuum tube, the requirements for its various components are relatively strict. Generally, concrete precast components are used during track laying to enhance the strength of the track.

[0003] Existing concrete components generally use casting molds. After casting and waiting for the concrete to solidify, they can be taken out for use, thus enhancing the strength of the track during use. However, after pouring the concrete into the mold, the top surface is uneven and usually needs to be manually leveled. This method not only has low efficiency, but also has a high labor intensity for workers. At the same time, there will be air bubbles in the concrete, which affects the overall strength of the concrete component. In view of the above problems, the technical personnel in this field have proposed a concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train, aiming to improve the problems that the top of the concrete component needs to be manually leveled after casting, the labor intensity of workers is high, and there are air bubbles in the concrete, which affects the overall strength of the concrete component.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train, including a mold body. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mold body. A rack plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting frame. A support frame is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame. A first motor is installed on the left side of the outside of the support frame. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a gear. Scraping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite inner surfaces of the support frame. A vibration assembly is arranged on the top of the support frame, and the vibration assembly is used to vibrate the concrete. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mold body. A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the opposite inner surfaces of the fixed seat. A top-out assembly is arranged inside the mold body, and the top-out assembly is used to push the concrete away from the mold body.

[0006] Further, the ejection assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mold body. Threaded blocks are threadedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer portion of the threaded rod. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded block, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to an adapter block. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the adapter block, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate.

[0007] Further, the vibration assembly includes two cylinders fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The output ends of the two cylinders penetrate the bottom wall of the support frame and are fixedly connected to a moving plate, and two vibrating rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate.

[0008] Further, the outer side of the gear is meshed with the outer side of the rack plate, and the gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame.

[0009] Further, the outer portion of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the other end of the support frame.

[0010] Further, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer portion of the mold body, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0011] Further, the two threaded blocks are symmetrically arranged left and right, and the outer portion of the support plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mold body.

[0012] Further, a collection box is fixedly connected to the front side of the mold body.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the first motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the support frame slides in the groove on the top of the rack plate and drives the scraping plate to move, thereby scraping off the excess concrete, keeping the top flat, improving the leveling efficiency, ensuring the pouring quality. At the same time, the cylinder can be used to push the moving plate to move, so that the vibrating rod is inserted into the concrete. Through vibration, the air bubbles in the concrete component can be reduced, making it more firm after solidification and ensuring the overall strength.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded blocks on the left and right sides approach each other, drive the connecting rod to move, and push the support plate to slide inside the mold body through the adapter block connected at the other end, so that the top plate ejects the concrete component inside the mold body, facilitating the workers to take it out, avoiding the situation that it is difficult to remove after solidification and adhering to the mold, and improving the work efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the mold body structure of a concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Mold body; 2. Limit frame; 3. Rack plate; 4. Support frame; 5. Motor 1; 6. Gear; 7. Slide rod; 8. Cylinder; 9. Moving plate; 10. Vibrating rod; 11. Scraper plate; 12. Fixed seat; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Motor 2; 15. Threaded block; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Connecting block; 18. Support plate; 19. Top plate; 20. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train, comprising a mold body 1, a limited position frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the mold body 1, a rack plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limited frame 2, a support frame 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the limited frame 2, a motor 5 is installed on the outer left side of the support frame 4, a gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a scraper plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner opposite surface of the support frame 4, a vibration component is arranged on the top of the support frame 4, and the vibration component is used to vibrate the concrete, a fixed seat 12 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the mold body 1, a slide bar 7 is fixedly connected between the inner opposite surfaces of the fixed seat 12, an ejection component is arranged inside the mold body 1, and the ejection component is used to push the concrete out of the mold body 1, the outer side of the gear 6 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the rack plate 3, the gear 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 4, and the outer side of the slide bar 7 is slidably connected to the other end of the support frame 4.

[0023] Specifically, the limiting frame 2 is fixed by the mold body 1, so that the limiting frame 2 can fix the rack plate 3. Then, after starting the first motor 5, the first motor 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate. Since the gear 6 and the rack plate 3 are meshed, the support frame 4 will be driven to move in the top chute of the rack plate 3 during rotation. The fixed seat 12 plays a role in fixing the sliding rod 7, so that the other end of the support frame 4 can slide along the sliding rod 7, thus playing a guiding role, enabling the support frame 4 to move horizontally and driving the vibrating rod 10 to move. The vibrating rod 10 can scrape off the concrete above the top of the mold body 1, so that the top can be kept flat, improving the leveling efficiency and ensuring the pouring quality. The vibrating component can reduce the air bubbles in the concrete and improve the overall strength. The ejection component prevents adhesion to the mold after solidification, facilitating the removal of the solidified concrete component.

[0024] Referring to Figure 2 , the ejection component includes a threaded rod 13, which is rotatably connected to the internal cavity of the mold body 1. Threaded blocks 15 are threadedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer part of the threaded rod 13. The top of the threaded block 15 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 16, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to an adapter block 17. The top of the adapter block 17 is fixedly connected to a support plate 18, and the top end of the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to a top plate 19. A second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the mold body 1, and the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 13. The two threaded blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged left and right, and the outside of the support plate 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the mold body 1.

[0025] Specifically, the second motor 14 is fixed by the mold body 1 to keep it stable during operation, and then drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate. At this time, the threaded blocks 15 on the left and right sides approach each other, which can drive the connecting rod 16 to move, and then push the adapter block 17 connected to the other end to move. The adapter block 17 is used to push the support plate 18 to slide inside the mold body 1, so as to push the top plate 19 to move, and then the concrete component inside the mold body 1 is ejected through the top plate 19, facilitating the workers to take it out and avoiding the situation that it is difficult to remove after solidification and adhesion to the mold.

[0026] Referring to Figure 1 , the vibrating component includes two cylinders 8, which are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 4. The output ends of the two cylinders 8 penetrate the bottom wall of the support frame 4 and are fixedly connected to a moving plate 9, and two vibrating rods 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 9.

[0027] Specifically, the cylinder 8 can be used to push the moving plate 9 to move vertically, so that the moving plate 9 drives the vibrating rod 10 to move, thereby inserting the vibrating rod 10 into the concrete. By vibrating, the air bubbles in it are reduced, making the concrete component more firm after solidification and ensuring the overall strength.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , a collection box 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mold body 1.

[0029] Specifically, the collection box 20 can be used to collect the scraped concrete, reducing material waste and lowering production costs.

[0030] Working principle: When using this mold, first inject the concrete into the mold body 1. When the concrete exceeds the highest point of the mold body 1, the motor 5 can be started. The motor 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate. Then, when the gear 6 meshes with the rack plate 3, the support frame 4 can slide in the groove at the top of the rack plate 3. At the same time, the other end of the support frame 4 will slide along the slide bar 7, so that it can move horizontally and drive the scraping plate 11 to move. The scraping plate 11 scrapes off the excess concrete, making the top surface flat, improving the leveling efficiency and ensuring the pouring quality. At the same time, the cylinder 8 can be used to push the moving plate 9 to move, so that the moving plate 9 drives the vibrating rod 10 to move downward and insert into the concrete. The vibration of the vibrating rod 10 can reduce the air bubbles in the concrete component, making it more firm after solidification and ensuring the overall strength. When taking out the concrete, the motor 2 14 can be started, and the operation of the motor 2 14 can drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, so that the threaded blocks 15 on the left and right approach each other. The threaded blocks 15 drive the connecting rod 16 to move, and then push the connecting block 17 connected to the other end to move, so that the support plate 18 slides inside the mold body 1, and the concrete component inside the mold body 1 is pushed out by the top plate 19 at the top, facilitating the workers to take it out and avoiding the situation that it is difficult to remove after solidification and adhesion to the mold.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A casting mold for a concrete support rail of a maglev train, comprising a mold body (1), characterized in that: The top left side of the mold body (1) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (2), the interior of the limit frame (2) is fixedly connected to a rack plate (3), the interior of the limit frame (2) is slidably connected to a support frame (4), a motor (5) is installed on the outer left side of the support frame (4), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a gear (6), the inner opposite surface of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (11), the top of the support frame (4) is provided with a vibration component, the vibration component is used to vibrate concrete, the top right side of the mold body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (12), the inner opposite surfaces of the fixed seat (12) are fixedly connected to a sliding rod (7), and the interior of the mold body (1) is provided with an ejection component, the ejection component is used to push the concrete out of the mold body (1).

2. The concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection assembly comprises a threaded rod (13), the threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected in the internal cavity of the mold body (1), the left and right sides of the outside of the threaded rod (13) are both threadedly connected with threaded blocks (15), the top of the threaded block (15) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (16), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (17), the top of the connecting block (17) is fixedly connected with a support plate (18), and the top of the support plate (18) is fixedly connected with a top plate (19).

3. The concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises two cylinders (8), the two cylinders (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (4), the output ends of the two cylinders (8) pass through the bottom wall of the support frame (4) and are fixedly connected to a movable plate (9), and the bottom of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to two vibration rods (10).

4. The concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the gear (6) is meshedly connected with the outer side of the rack plate (3), and the gear (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (4).

5. The concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the other end of the supporting frame (4).

6. The concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the mold body (1), and the output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (13).

7. The concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two threaded blocks (15) are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and the outside of the support plate (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the mold body (1).

8. The concrete support rail casting mold for a maglev train according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mold body (1).