Broken salt discharging device of salt unloading stock bin
By designing the salt crushing discharge device of the salt unloading silo, the separation plate and crushing mechanism are used to solve the problems of poor salt discharge and equipment blockage in the salt lake, the cutting rate is adjusted and the material is effectively crushed, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421868830.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The salt lake salt is larger during mining, resulting in unsmooth discharge, and some salt blocks are large in volume and difficult to break, affecting production efficiency and product quality, and easily causing equipment to be blocked during cutting.
A salt-unloading siloed salt discharge device is designed, including a feed silo, a feed silo, a feed silo, a feed silo, a roller shaft and a feed silo. The feeding rate is controlled by a motor driven by a motor to control the feeding rate, and a powder roller and a crushing tooth are installed in the feed silo to crush the material to avoid clogging.
It realizes adjustable control of the discharge rate, avoids equipment blockage, improves production efficiency and product quality, and meets customers' unloading time requirements.
Smart Images
Figure CN222974250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushed salt discharging equipment, in particular to a crushed salt discharging device for a salt discharging bin. Background Art
[0002] During the mining process of salt lake salt, the particles are relatively large and need to be crushed. Some salt blocks are too large to be crushed, resulting in unsmooth feeding, long unloading time, and delay in normal production. According to the actual situation, crushing equipment is installed at the tail of the east and west stock bins to solve the problem of unsmooth feeding of salt blocks. After crushing, the salt blocks are less than 2 cm, shortening the unloading time and improving production efficiency and product quality. During the discharging process, it is found that if the feeding efficiency of the mined salt lake salt material is not controlled during the feeding process, a large amount of materials falling simultaneously are likely to cause blockage problems inside the feeding mechanism, thus affecting the smoothness of the crushed salt treatment device. For this reason, we propose a crushed salt discharging device for a salt discharging bin. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushed salt discharging device for a salt discharging bin to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A crushed salt discharging device for a salt discharging bin, including a feeding bin, a distributing bin and a discharging bin are sequentially arranged below the feeding bin, a feeding auger is arranged at the top of the feeding bin, a roller shaft is rotatably arranged inside the distributing bin, distributing plates are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the roller shaft, a first motor is connected to the end of the roller shaft, a conveyor belt is arranged below the discharging bin, two powder rollers are arranged inside the discharging port of the discharging bin, and crushing teeth are arranged in a cross distribution on the outer sides of the two powder rollers, and a driving mechanism is connected to the end of the powder roller.
[0005] In the above solution, the distributing bin is installed on a bracket.
[0006] In the above solution, a feeding hopper is arranged on the feeding auger.
[0007] In the above solution, a guiding plate is arranged inside the feeding bin.
[0008] In the above solution, the conveyor belt is installed in a groove inside the bracket.
[0009] In the above solution, the driving mechanism includes gears arranged at the ends of the powder rollers, the two gears are meshed, and a speed reducer is arranged on the side of one of the gears, and a second motor is connected to the side of the speed reducer.
[0010] In the above solution, the second motor is fixed on the side of the discharging bin.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This kind of salt discharging bin crushing salt discharging device has a simple and reasonable structural design and strong practicability. By installing a material distributing mechanism composed of a roller shaft and a material distributing plate inside the discharging bin, under the drive of the first motor, the material inside the feeding bin can be continuously transported downward through the continuous rotation of the material distributing plate. By controlling the rotation efficiency of the material distributing mechanism, the feeding rate can be correspondingly adjusted, so as to meet the feeding rate requirements, and it can avoid the problem of blockage caused by a large amount of materials falling rapidly into the discharging bin, ensuring the smoothness of the equipment. By arranging two powder rollers inside the discharging port of the discharging bin, and setting crushing teeth on the side of the powder rollers as a crushing mechanism to crush the hard blocks inside the material, the material is continuously crushed under the cooperation of gears, a speed reducer and a second motor, and the material is exported through the conveyor belt below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the material distributing bin of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the discharging bin of the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1, feeding bin; 11, material distributing bin; 12, discharging bin; 13, support; 14, feeding auger; 15, feeding hopper; 16, roller shaft; 17, material distributing plate; 18, first motor; 19, guiding plate; 2, conveyor belt; 21, groove; 22, discharging port; 23, powder roller; 24, crushing tooth; 25, gear; 26, speed reducer; 27, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a salt discharging bin crushing salt discharging device, which includes a feeding bin 1. A distributing bin 11 and a discharging bin 12 are sequentially arranged below the feeding bin 1. A feeding auger 14 is arranged at the top of the feeding bin 1. A roller shaft 16 is rotatably arranged in the distributing bin 11. Distributing plates 17 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the roller shaft 16. The end of the roller shaft 16 is connected to a first motor 18. A conveyor belt 2 is arranged below the discharging bin 12. Two powder rollers 23 are arranged in the discharging port 22 of the discharging bin 12, and crushing teeth 24 are arranged in a cross distribution on the outer sides of the two powder rollers 23. The end of the powder roller 23 is connected to a driving mechanism.
[0018] By installing a distributing mechanism composed of a roller shaft 16 and distributing plates 17 inside the discharging bin 12, under the drive of the first motor 18, the materials inside the feeding bin 1 can be continuously transported downward through the continuous rotation of the distributing plates 17. By controlling the rotation efficiency of the distributing mechanism, the feeding rate can be correspondingly adjusted, so as to meet the feeding rate requirements, and it can avoid the problem of blockage caused by a large amount of materials falling rapidly into the discharging bin 12, ensure the smoothness of the equipment, and improve the use effect.
[0019] In the above solution, the distributing bin 11 is installed on a bracket 13.
[0020] In the above solution, a feeding hopper 15 is arranged on the feeding auger 14. The salt materials to be processed are added into the feeding auger 14 from inside the feeding hopper 15. At this time, under the action of the self-driven feeding auger mechanism, the materials are fed, so that the materials enter the feeding bin 1 after being lifted.
[0021] In the above solution, a guiding plate 19 is arranged inside the feeding bin 1. A guiding mechanism composed of two guiding plates 19 guides the materials to the middle of the distributing bin 11.
[0022] In the above solution, the conveyor belt 2 is installed in a groove 21 inside the bracket 13. The conveyor belt 2 is driven by its own driving mechanism, and the processed materials are conveyed under the action of the conveyor belt 2.
[0023] In the above solution, the driving mechanism includes gears 25 arranged at the ends of the powder rollers 23. The two gears 25 are meshed and connected, and a speed reducer 26 is arranged on the side of one of the gears 25. The side of the speed reducer 26 is connected to a second motor 27.
[0024] By arranging two powder rollers 23 in the discharging port 22 of the discharging bin 12, and arranging crushing teeth 24 on the sides of the powder rollers 23 as a crushing mechanism to crush the hard blocks inside the materials, the materials are continuously crushed under the cooperation of the gears 25, the speed reducer 26 and the second motor 27, and the materials are exported through the conveyor belt 2 below.
[0025] After installing the crushing equipment at the tail of the silo, the problems of too long unloading time and too large salt lumps not meeting customer requirements are effectively solved, and the daily output of salt piling is significantly increased, achieving the expected best effect.
[0026] In the above solution, the second motor 27 is fixed on the side of the discharge silo 12. Specifically, both the first motor 18 and the second motor 27 are connected to the power supply and the switch through wires.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] When specifically using this salt unloading silo crushing and discharging device, the salt material to be processed is added into the feeding auger 14 from the inside of the feeding hopper 15. At this time, under the action of the self-driven feeding auger mechanism, the material is fed, so that the material enters the feeding silo 1 after being lifted. Through the feeding mechanism composed of the roller shaft 16 and the distributing plate 17 installed inside the discharge silo 12, under the drive of the first motor 18, the distributing plate 17 can continuously rotate to transfer the material inside the feeding silo 1 downward. By controlling the rotation efficiency of the feeding mechanism, the feeding rate can be correspondingly adjusted, so as to meet the feeding rate requirement. The second motor 27 drives the reducer 26 to drive the gear 25 to rotate. The two gears 25 cooperate with each other to drive the two powder rollers 23 to rotate reversely, and the material is crushed by the crushing teeth 24. Under the action of the conveyor belt 2, the processed material is conveyed.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A salt unloading silo crushed salt discharging device, comprising a feed silo (1), characterized in that: A distribution bin (11) and a discharge bin (12) are sequentially arranged below the feed bin (1), a feeding auger (14) is arranged on the top of the feed bin (1), a roller (16) is rotatably arranged in the distribution bin (11), a distribution plate (17) is equidistantly arranged outside the roller (16), a first motor (18) is connected to the end of the roller (16), a conveyor belt (2) is arranged below the discharge bin (12), two powder rollers (23) are arranged in the discharge port (22) of the discharge bin (12), and cross-distributed crushing teeth (24) are arranged on the outside of the two powder rollers (23), and a driving mechanism is connected to the end of the powder roller (23).
2. The crushed salt discharging device for a salt unloading silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sub-bin (11) is installed on a bracket (13).
3. The crushed salt discharging device for a salt unloading silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding auger (14) is provided with a feeding hopper (15).
4. The crushed salt discharging device for a salt unloading silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (19) is arranged inside the feed bin (1).
5. The crushed salt discharging device for a salt unloading silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is installed in a groove (21) on the inner side of the bracket (13).
6. The crushed salt discharging device for a salt unloading silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a gear (25) arranged at the end of the powder roller (23), the two gears (25) are meshed and connected, and a reducer (26) is arranged on the side of one of the gears (25), and the side of the reducer (26) is connected to a second motor (27).
7. The crushed salt discharging device for a salt unloading silo according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second motor (27) is fixed on the side of the discharge bin (12).