Connecting assembly and linear sorting machine

By designing a connecting assembly for a linear sorter, using the structure of screws and fasteners, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of welding connection in the prior art are solved, and stable and efficient gantry and linear track connection are achieved.

CN222974300UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13WEIHAI NEWBEIYANG ZHENGQI ROBOT +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422067148.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing linear sorting machines, the connecting structure between the annular track and the gantry is usually welded, resulting in low assembly efficiency and high cost.

Method used

A connecting assembly is designed, including a support seat, screw, support shaft and fastener. Through the cooperation of the screw and fastener, the fixed connection between the support shaft and the gantry and linear track is achieved, simplifying the structure and improving assembly efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The stable connection between the gantry and the linear track is achieved, which reduces production costs and improves assembly efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting, in particular to a connecting assembly and a linear sorting machine. The connecting assembly is used for connecting a first rack and a second rack and comprises a supporting base, a screw, a supporting shaft and a first fastener, the supporting base is used for being connected with the first rack, the first end of the screw is in threaded connection with the supporting base, and the supporting shaft is used for being connected with the second rack; the supporting shaft is provided with a first threaded hole, a supporting face, a first milling plane and a second threaded hole, the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with the second end of the screw, the supporting face is perpendicular to the axis of the first threaded hole, the supporting face is used for abutting against a second rack, the first milling plane is perpendicularly connected with the supporting face, and the first milling plane is used for being attached to the surface of the second rack. The second threaded hole vertically penetrates through the first milling plane, and the first fastener is used for penetrating through the second rack and is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole. The first machine frame and the second machine frame are connected through the connecting assembly, the structure is simple, assembling is facilitated, and cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting, in particular to a connecting component and a linear sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] The existing linear sorting machine includes a frame, an annular track and sorting trolleys. Among them, the frame includes a plurality of gantry frames, and the plurality of gantry frames are arranged at intervals along a set direction. The annular track includes an upper linear track, a lower linear track and two arc tracks. The upper linear track and the lower linear track are arranged at intervals in the up and down direction. The upper ends of the two arc tracks are respectively connected to the two ends of the upper linear track, and the lower ends of the two arc tracks are respectively connected to the two ends of the lower linear track. The upper linear track and the lower linear track are respectively connected to the gantry frames through connecting structures. The sorting trolleys are supported by the annular track and can move along the annular track to transport items to the target positions. In order to meet the structural strength, the connecting structure between the annular track and the gantry frame in the related art usually uses a welding structure, which is not conducive to improving the assembly efficiency and reducing the cost. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connecting component and a linear sorting machine. The structure of the connecting component is simple, which is conducive to assembly and cost reduction.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A connecting component for connecting a first frame and a second frame. The connecting component includes a support seat, a screw, a support shaft and a first fastener. The support seat is used for connecting with the first frame, and the first end of the screw is threadedly connected with the support seat; the support shaft is used for connecting with the second frame. The support shaft is provided with a first threaded hole, a support surface, a first milling plane and a second threaded hole. The first threaded hole is threadedly connected with the second end of the screw. The support surface is perpendicular to the axis of the first threaded hole, and the support surface is used for abutting against the second frame. The first milling plane is vertically connected with the support surface, and the first milling plane is used for being in surface contact with the second frame. The second threaded hole vertically penetrates the first milling plane. The first fastener is used for passing through the second frame and being threadedly connected with the second threaded hole.

[0006] As an optional solution, the support shaft is further provided with a second milling plane, and the second milling plane is arranged parallel and spaced from the first milling plane. The second threaded hole vertically penetrates the first milling plane and the second milling plane; the first fastener includes a first bolt and a first nut. After the first bolt is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole, it passes through the second frame and is threadedly connected with the first nut.

[0007] As an alternative, the support base includes a support plate, a shock pad, and a second fastener. The shock pad is threadedly connected to the first end of the screw, and the second fastener passes through the shock pad and is threadedly connected to the support plate.

[0008] As an alternative, the connection assembly further includes a first limit nut and a second limit nut. Both the first limit nut and the second limit nut are threadedly connected to the screw. The first limit nut abuts against the end face of the support shaft, and the second limit nut abuts against the first limit nut.

[0009] A linear sorting machine includes a gantry, a linear track, a sorting trolley, and the connection assembly as described above. The linear track is used to support the sorting trolley. The gantry is the first frame, the linear track is the second frame, and the connection assembly is used to connect the gantry and the linear track.

[0010] As an alternative, the gantry includes an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam that are spaced apart in the vertical direction. The linear track includes an upper linear track that is located above the upper cross beam and extends in a first direction. The linear sorting machine includes two connection assemblies that are arranged at intervals in a second direction. The support base of each connection assembly is located above the upper cross beam and is supported by the upper cross beam. The support shaft of each connection assembly is connected to the upper linear track through the first fastener, where the first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle.

[0011] As an alternative, the upper linear track includes two upper slide rails that are opposite and spaced apart in the second direction and an upper connecting plate that is connected between the two upper slide rails. Each upper slide rail extends in the first direction. The lower edge of the upper connecting plate abuts against the support surface, the first milling plane fits against the plate surface of the upper connecting plate, and the first fastener passes through the upper connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.

[0012] As an alternative, the gantry includes an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam that are spaced apart in the vertical direction. The linear track includes a lower linear track that is located below the lower cross beam and extends in a first direction. The linear sorting machine includes two connection assemblies that are arranged at intervals in a second direction. The support base of each connection assembly is located above the lower cross beam and is supported by the lower cross beam. The support shaft of each connection assembly is connected to the lower linear track through the first fastener, where the first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle.

[0013] As an alternative, the support shaft and the support seat are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the lower cross beam. The lower cross beam is provided with a third through hole, and the first end of the screw passes through the third through hole and is threadedly connected to the support seat.

[0014] As an alternative, the lower linear track includes two lower slide rails that are opposite and spaced apart along the second direction and a lower connecting plate connected between the two lower slide rails. Each lower slide rail extends along the first direction; the support surface abuts against the upper edge of the lower connecting plate, the first milled plane fits against the plate surface of the lower connecting plate, and the first fastener passes through the lower connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.

[0015] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0016] The present utility model provides a connection assembly for connecting a first frame and a second frame. The connection assembly includes a support seat, a screw, a support shaft, and a first fastener. The support seat is used to connect to the first frame. The first end of the screw is threadedly connected to the support seat. The support shaft is used to connect to the second frame. The support shaft is provided with a first threaded hole, a support surface, a first milled plane, and a second threaded hole. The first threaded hole is threadedly connected to the second end of the screw. The support surface is perpendicular to the axis of the first threaded hole and is used to abut against the second frame. The first milled plane is perpendicularly connected to the support surface and is used to fit against the surface of the second frame. The second threaded hole perpendicularly penetrates the first milled plane. The first fastener is used to pass through the second frame and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole. In the connection assembly provided by the present utility model, the support shaft is provided with a support surface and a first milled plane. When the connection assembly is connected between the first frame and the second frame, the support surface abuts against the second frame to support the second frame. The first milled plane fits against the surface of the second frame, and the first fastener passes through the second frame and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the support shaft and the second frame. The connection assembly provided by the present utility model uses the part of the support shaft to achieve the positioning and connection with the second frame, with a simple structure, facilitating assembly and reducing costs.

[0017] The present utility model further provides a linear sorting machine. The gantry and the linear track in the linear sorting machine are connected by applying the above connection assembly, making the structure simple, facilitating assembly and reducing costs. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model connecting the first frame and the second frame;

[0019] Figure 2 is an exploded structural diagram of the connection assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a linear sorting machine provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic partial structure diagram of a linear sorting machine provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic partial structure diagram of a linear sorting machine provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic partial structure diagram of a linear sorting machine provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic partial structure diagram of a connecting component connecting the lower cross beam and the lower linear track provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the partial structure of a connecting component connecting the lower cross beam and the lower linear track provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1 - connecting component; 11 - support base; 111 - support plate; 103 - third threaded hole; 112 - shock pad; 101 - central threaded hole; 102 - first through hole; 113 - second fastener; 104 - second bolt; 105 - second nut; 12 - screw rod; 13 - support shaft; 131 - first threaded hole; 132 - support surface; 133 - first milling plane; 134 - second threaded hole; 135 - second milling plane; 14 - first fastener; 141 - first bolt; 142 - first nut; 15 - first limit nut; 16 - second limit nut; 17 - third limit nut;

[0028] 2 - gantry; 21 - upper cross beam; 22 - lower cross beam; 221 - third through hole; 23 - column;

[0029] 3 - linear track; 31 - upper linear track; 311 - upper slide rail; 312 - upper connecting plate; 313 - first reinforcing beam; 314 - sealing net; 32 - lower linear track; 321 - lower slide rail; 322 - lower connecting plate; 323 - second reinforcing beam; 324 - reinforcing plate; 325 - lower sealing plate; 301 - limiting groove; 302 - second through hole;

[0030] 4 - sorting trolley; 41 - traveling wheel; 5 - arc track; 6 - locking nut. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] To make the technical problems solved, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved by the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under", and "beneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0034] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "left", and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0035] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a connecting component 1 for connecting a first rack and a second rack. The connecting component 1 includes a support base 11, a screw 12, a support shaft 13, and a first fastener 14. Among them, the support base 11 is used to connect with the first rack. The first end of the screw 12 is threadedly connected to the support base 11. The support shaft 13 is used to connect with the second rack. The support shaft 13 is provided with a first threaded hole 131, a support surface 132, a first milled plane 133, and a second threaded hole 134. The first threaded hole 131 is threadedly connected to the second end of the screw 12. The support surface 132 is perpendicular to the axis of the first threaded hole 131. The support surface 132 is used to abut against the second rack. The first milled plane 133 is perpendicularly connected to the support surface 132. The first milled plane 133 is used to fit with the surface of the second rack. The second threaded hole 134 vertically penetrates the first milled plane 133. The first fastener 14 is used to pass through the second rack and be threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 134. The support shaft 13 in the connecting component 1 provided in this embodiment is provided with a support surface 132 and a first milled plane 133. When the connecting component 1 is connected between the first rack and the second rack, the support base 11 is connected to the first rack, the support surface 132 abuts against the second rack, the first milled plane 133 fits with the surface of the second rack, and the first fastener 14 passes through the second rack and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 134, so as to realize the fixed connection between the support shaft 13 and the second rack. The connecting component 1 provided in this embodiment realizes the positioning and connection with the second rack by using the part of the support shaft 13, with a simple structure, which is conducive to assembly and cost reduction. In addition, when the screw 12 is rotated, by adjusting the depth of the screw 12 screwed into the support shaft 13, the position of the second rack relative to the first rack can also be adjusted.

[0036] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the support shaft 13 is further provided with a second milled plane 135. The second milled plane 135 is arranged in parallel and spaced from the first milled plane 133. The second threaded hole 134 vertically penetrates the first milled plane 133 and the second milled plane 135. The first fastener 14 includes a first bolt 141 and a first nut 142. After the first bolt 141 is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 134, it passes through the second rack and is threadedly connected to the first nut 142. By providing the second milled plane 135, the contact area between the first fastener 14 and the support shaft 13 is increased, thereby ensuring the reliable connection between the first bolt 141 and the support shaft 13 and the second rack. Optionally, in this embodiment, a second through hole 302 is opened on the second rack. After the first bolt 141 is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 134, it passes through the second through hole 302 on the second rack and is threadedly connected to the first nut 142.

[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the support base 11 includes a support plate 111, a shock pad 112, and a second fastener 113. Among them, the shock pad 112 is threadedly connected to the first end of the screw 12, and the second fastener 113 passes through the shock pad 112 and is threadedly connected to the support plate 111. The structural design of the above support base 11 enables the connection assembly 1 to also have a shock-absorbing function. The device using the connection assembly 1 in this embodiment can reduce the amplitude of the device to improve the service life of the device. Optionally, in this embodiment, the shock pad 112 is a bowl-shaped shock pad. Optionally, the support base 11 includes two second fasteners 113, and the two second fasteners 113 together realize the connection between the shock pad 112 and the support plate 111. Specifically, the bowl-shaped shock pad is provided with a central threaded hole 101 and two first through holes 102. The central threaded hole 101 is threadedly connected to the first end of the screw 12. The two first through holes 102 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central threaded hole 101. The support plate 111 is correspondingly provided with two third threaded holes 103. The second fastener 113 includes a second bolt 104 and a second nut 105. The two second bolts 104 respectively pass through the corresponding first through holes 102, are threadedly connected to the corresponding third threaded holes 103, and then are connected to the corresponding second nuts 105.

[0038] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a limiting groove 301 is provided at the edge of the second frame. The support shaft 13 extends into the limiting groove 301. The width of the limiting groove 301 matches the diameter of the support shaft 13. The supporting surface 132 of the support shaft 13 abuts against the edge of the limiting groove 301, thereby restricting the relative position of the support shaft 13 and the second frame in the width direction of the limiting groove 301.

[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the connecting component 1 further includes a first limiting nut 15 and a second limiting nut 16. Both the first limiting nut 15 and the second limiting nut 16 are threadedly connected to the screw rod 12. The first limiting nut 15 abuts against the end face of the support shaft 13, and the second limiting nut 16 abuts against the first limiting nut 15. The second limiting nut 16 can prevent the first limiting nut 15 from loosening, so that the position of the first limiting nut 15 is fixed. Furthermore, the relative position between the screw rod 12 and the support shaft 13 is fixed, thereby realizing a reliable connection. Optionally, the connecting component 1 further includes a third limiting nut 17. The third limiting nut 17 is also threadedly connected to the screw rod 12 and abuts against the shock pad 112 in the support base 11, thereby limiting the relative position between the support shaft 13 and the support base 11. Optionally, in other embodiments, multiple limiting nuts can be provided. The specific number of limiting nuts can be adjusted as needed, as long as it is ensured that the multiple limiting nuts are arranged in sequence and abut against each other along the axial direction of the screw rod 12. Each limiting nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod 12, and one of the limiting nuts located on the outside abuts against the support shaft 13, and the other limiting nut located on the outside abuts against the shock pad 112 in the support base 11, so as to limit the relative position between the support shaft 13 and the support base 11 by using the multiple limiting nuts.

[0040] As Figures 3 to 8 shown, this embodiment also provides a linear sorting machine. The linear sorting machine includes a gantry 2, a linear track 3, a sorting trolley 4, and the above-mentioned connecting component 1. The linear track 3 is used to support the sorting trolley 4. The gantry 2 is the first frame, the linear track 3 is the second frame, and the connecting component 1 is used to connect the gantry 2 and the linear track 3. Since the linear sorting machine provided in this embodiment uses the above-mentioned connecting component 1 to connect the linear track 3 and the gantry 2, the cost is reduced and the assembly efficiency is improved.

[0041] Specifically, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the linear sorting machine includes at least two gantries 2. The at least two gantries 2 are arranged at intervals in the first direction (the left-right direction in the figure). The linear sorting machine further includes two arc tracks 5. The linear track 3 includes an upper linear track 31 and a lower linear track 32 arranged at intervals in the up-down direction. Both the upper linear track 31 and the lower linear track 32 extend in the first direction. The two arc tracks 5 are arranged at intervals in the first direction. The upper ends of the two arc tracks 5 are respectively connected to the two ends of the upper linear track 31, and the lower ends of the two arc tracks 5 are respectively connected to the two ends of the lower linear track 32. Optionally, in this embodiment, at least one of the upper linear track 31 and the lower linear track 32 is connected to the gantry 2 through the above-mentioned connecting component 1.

[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, each gantry 2 includes an upper crossbeam 21 and a lower crossbeam 22 that are spaced apart in the vertical direction. The upper linear track 31 is located above the upper crossbeam 21. Two connecting components 1 are arranged at intervals along the second direction (the front-back direction in the figure) on each upper crossbeam 21. The support base 11 of each connecting component 1 is located above the corresponding upper crossbeam 21 and is supported by the corresponding upper crossbeam 21. And the support shaft 13 of each connecting component 1 is connected to the upper linear track 31 through a first fastener 14. Among them, the first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle. In this embodiment, when the connecting component 1 realizes the connection between the upper crossbeam 21 and the upper linear track 31, the support plate 111 is placed on the upper crossbeam 21, ensuring the contact area between the support base 11 and the upper crossbeam 21. The support surface 132 of the support shaft 13 abuts against the upper linear track 31, making the support for the upper linear track 31 more stable. In addition, by adjusting the depth of the adjusting screw 12 screwed into the support shaft 13, the height of the upper linear track 31 can also be adjusted.

[0043] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, each gantry 2 further includes two columns 23. The two columns 23 are spaced apart along the second direction. Each column 23 extends in the vertical direction. The upper crossbeam 21 and the lower crossbeam 22 are both connected between the two columns 23, thus ensuring the structural stability of the entire gantry 2. Optionally, the upper crossbeam 21, the lower crossbeam 22, and the columns 23 are all square tube structures.

[0044] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the upper linear track 31 includes two upper slide rails 311 that are opposite and spaced apart along the second direction and an upper connecting plate 312 connected between the two upper slide rails 311. Each upper slide rail 311 extends in the first direction. When the connecting component 1 connects the upper crossbeam 21 and the upper linear track 31, the lower edge of the upper connecting plate 312 abuts against the support surface 132, and the first milling plane 133 fits against the plate surface of the upper connecting plate 312. The first fastener 14 passes through the upper connecting plate 312 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 134, so that the support shaft 13 reliably supports the upper linear track 31. Optionally, a limiting groove 301 is provided at the lower edge of the upper connecting plate 312. When the connecting component 1 connects the upper crossbeam 21 and the upper linear track 31, the support shaft 13 extends into the limiting groove 301. The width of the limiting groove 301 matches the diameter of the support shaft 13, and the support surface 132 of the support shaft 13 abuts against the upper edge of the limiting groove 301, thereby restricting the relative position of the support shaft 13 and the upper connecting plate 312 along the second direction.

[0045] Optionally, referring to Figures 3 to 5As shown, the sorting trolley 4 includes two sets of running wheels 41 arranged at intervals in the second direction. The two sets of running wheels 41 can be respectively supported by two upper slide rails 311 and roll along the upper slide rails 311. In the up-down direction, the two upper slide rails 311 are respectively located above the two connecting components 1. With the above arrangement, the two upper slide rails 311 are both supported on the upper cross beam 21 through a connecting component 1, so that the sorting trolley 4 can be supported more stably.

[0046] Optionally, as Figure 5 shown, the upper linear track 31 includes two upper connecting plates 312. Each upper slide rail 311 includes a first end and a second end arranged in the first direction. One upper connecting plate 312 is connected between the first ends of the two upper slide rails 311, and the other upper connecting plate 312 is connected between the second ends of the two upper slide rails 311. Optionally, the linear track 3 includes a plurality of upper linear tracks 31 arranged in sequence in the first direction. Two adjacent upper linear tracks 31 share the same upper connecting plate 312 and two connecting components 1, which reduces the cost. Optionally, in this embodiment, the upper linear track 31 further includes a netting 314. A netting 314 is connected between the two upper slide rails 311 and between the two upper connecting plates 312. The netting 314 is located below the upper linear track 31 and is used to catch the items accidentally dropped by the sorting trolley 4 on the upper linear track 31, so as to prevent the items from falling onto the sorting trolley 4 on the lower linear track 32 and affecting its movement. Optionally, the upper linear track 31 further includes six first reinforcing beams 313. Four of the first reinforcing beams 313 are connected in a rectangle, and the four first reinforcing beams 313 are respectively connected to the two upper slide rails 311 and the two upper connecting plates 312 in a one-to-one correspondence. The other two first reinforcing beams 313 are both connected between the two upper slide rails 311, thereby strengthening the structural strength of the upper linear track 31.

[0047] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the lower linear track 32 is located below the lower cross beam 22. Two connecting components 1 are arranged at intervals in the second direction on each lower cross beam 22. The support base 11 of each connecting component 1 is located above the lower cross beam 22 and is supported by the lower cross beam 22. The support shaft 13 of each connecting component 1 is connected to the lower linear track 32 through a first fastener 14. Optionally, in other embodiments, the lower linear track 32 can also be located above the lower cross beam 22, and the connection manner of the connecting component 1 to the lower linear track 32 is the same as the connection manner of the connecting component 1 to the upper linear track 31.

[0048] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figures 6 to 8As shown in the figure, the lower linear track 32 includes two lower slide rails 321 that are opposite and spaced apart in the second direction, and a lower connecting plate 322 connected between the two lower slide rails 321. Each lower slide rail 321 extends in the first direction. When the connecting assembly 1 connects the lower linear track 32 and the lower cross beam 22, the supporting surface 132 abuts against the upper edge of the lower connecting plate 322, the first milled plane 133 fits against the plate surface of the lower connecting plate 322, and the first fastener 14 passes through the lower connecting plate 322 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 134. It should be noted that a second through hole 302 is formed in the lower connecting plate 322. When connecting the lower connecting plate 322 and the support shaft 13, after the supporting surface 132 abuts against the upper edge of the lower connecting plate 322, the first fastener 14 is passed through the second through hole 302 in the lower connecting plate 322 and threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 134, so that the lower connecting plate 322 and the support shaft 13 can be quickly positioned. Optionally, a limiting groove 301 is provided at the upper edge of the lower connecting plate 322. When the connecting assembly 1 connects the lower linear track 32 and the lower cross beam 22, the support shaft 13 extends into the limiting groove 301. The width of the limiting groove 301 matches the diameter of the support shaft 13, and the supporting surface 132 of the support shaft 13 abuts against the lower edge of the limiting groove 301, thereby restricting the relative position of the support shaft 13 and the lower connecting plate 322 in the second direction.

[0049] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the lower linear track 32 includes two lower connecting plates 322. One lower connecting plate 322 is connected between the first ends of the two lower slide rails 321, and the other lower connecting plate 322 is connected between the second ends of the two lower slide rails 321. Optionally, the linear track 3 includes a plurality of lower linear tracks 32, and the plurality of lower linear tracks 32 are arranged in sequence in the first direction. Two adjacent lower linear tracks 32 share the same lower connecting plate 322 and two connecting assemblies 1, which reduces the cost. Optionally, in this embodiment, the lower linear track 32 further includes a lower sealing plate 325. A lower sealing plate 325 is connected between the two lower slide rails 321 and between the two lower connecting plates 322, and the lower sealing plate 325 is located above the lower linear track 32. Optionally, the lower linear track 32 further includes a second reinforcing beam 323, and a second reinforcing beam 323 is correspondingly connected to each of the two lower slide rails 321, thereby strengthening the structural strength of the lower linear track 32. Optionally, in this embodiment, the lower linear track 32 further includes two reinforcing plates 324. The two reinforcing plates 324 are arranged at intervals in the first direction. The lower sealing plate 325 and the two second reinforcing beams 323 are both connected with the reinforcing plates 324, so that the reinforcing plates 324 bypass the lower sealing plate 325 from one of the second reinforcing beams 323 and extend to the other second reinforcing beam 323, further strengthening the structural strength of the lower linear track 32.

[0050] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, when the connecting component 1 connects the lower linear track 32 and the lower cross beam 22, the support shaft 13 and the support seat 11 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the lower cross beam 22. The lower cross beam 22 is provided with a third through hole 221. The first end of the screw 12 passes through the third through hole 221 and is threadedly connected to the support seat 11. By the support shaft 13 and the support seat 11 being respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the lower cross beam 22, and the screw 12 passing through the third through hole 221 on the lower cross beam 22, the lower linear track 32 is suspended on the lower cross beam 22 by the connecting component 1. Since the screw 12 passes through the third through hole 221 on the lower cross beam 22, the relative position of the connecting component 1 and the lower cross beam 22 is also fixed. Optionally, in this embodiment, the linear sorting machine further includes a locking nut 6. After the first end of the screw 12 passes through the third through hole 221 on the lower cross beam 22 and is threadedly connected to the support seat 11, it is also threadedly connected to the locking nut 6, further ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection of the screw 12.

[0051] In other embodiments, the support shaft 13 is provided with two first threaded holes 131, and the two first threaded holes 131 are arranged in parallel at intervals. The connecting component 1 includes two screws 12, and the two screws 12 are arranged on both sides of the lower cross beam 22 at intervals along the first direction. The first ends of the two screws 12 are threadedly connected to the support seat 11, and the second ends of the two screws 12 are threadedly connected to the two first threaded holes 131 on the support shaft 13.

[0052] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection assembly, characterized in that: Used to connect a first frame and a second frame, the connecting assembly comprises a support seat (11), a screw rod (12), a support shaft (13) and a first fastener (14), the support seat (11) is used to connect with the first frame, the first end of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to the support seat (11); the support shaft (13) is used to connect with the second frame, the support shaft (13) is provided with a first threaded hole (131), a supporting surface (132), a first milling plane (133) and a second threaded hole (134), the first threaded hole (131) The first threaded hole (134) is threadedly connected to the second end of the screw rod (12); the support surface (132) is perpendicular to the axis of the first threaded hole (131); the support surface (132) is used to abut against the second frame; the first milling plane (133) is vertically connected to the support surface (132); the first milling plane (133) is used to fit with the second frame surface; the second threaded hole (134) vertically passes through the first milling plane (133); the first fastener (14) is used to pass through the second frame and be threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (134).

2. The connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support shaft (13) is further provided with a second milling plane (135), the second milling plane (135) is arranged in parallel with and spaced from the first milling plane (133), and the second threaded hole (134) vertically penetrates the first milling plane (133) and the second milling plane (135); The first fastener (14) comprises a first bolt (141) and a first nut (142); the first bolt (141) is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (134) and then passes through the second frame and is threadedly connected to the first nut (142).

3. The connection assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The support seat (11) comprises a support plate (111), a shock-absorbing pad (112) and a second fastener (113); the shock-absorbing pad (112) is threadedly connected to the first end of the screw rod (12); and the second fastener (113) passes through the shock-absorbing pad (112) and is threadedly connected to the support plate (111).

4. The connection assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly further comprises a first limiting nut (15) and a second limiting nut (16), wherein the first limiting nut (15) and the second limiting nut (16) are both threadedly connected to the screw rod (12), the first limiting nut (15) abuts against the end surface of the support shaft (13), and the second limiting nut (16) abuts against the first limiting nut (15).

5. A linear sorting machine, characterized in that: It comprises a gantry (2), a linear track (3), a sorting trolley (4) and a connecting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the linear track (3) is used to support the sorting trolley (4), the gantry (2) is the first frame, the linear track (3) is the second frame, and the connecting assembly is used to connect the gantry (2) and the linear track (3).

6. The linear sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gantry (2) comprises an upper crossbeam (21) and a lower crossbeam (22) which are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, and the linear track (3) comprises an upper linear track (31), wherein the upper linear track (31) is located above the upper crossbeam (21), and the upper linear track (31) extends in a first direction; The linear sorting machine comprises two connecting assemblies arranged at intervals along a second direction, the support seat (11) of each connecting assembly is located above the upper crossbeam (21) and supported by the upper crossbeam (21), and the support shaft (13) of each connecting assembly is connected to the upper linear track (31) via the first fastener (14), wherein the first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle.

7. The linear sorting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper linear track (31) comprises two upper slide rails (311) arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart along the second direction and an upper connecting plate (312) connected between the two upper slide rails (311), and each of the upper slide rails (311) extends along the first direction; The lower edge of the upper connecting plate (312) abuts against the supporting surface (132), the first milling plane (133) fits against the plate surface of the upper connecting plate (312), and the first fastener (14) passes through the upper connecting plate (312) and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (134).

8. The linear sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gantry (2) comprises an upper crossbeam (21) and a lower crossbeam (22) which are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, and the linear track (3) comprises a lower linear track (32), wherein the lower linear track (32) is located below the lower crossbeam (22), and the lower linear track (32) extends in a first direction; The linear sorting machine comprises two connecting assemblies arranged at intervals along a second direction, the support seat (11) of each connecting assembly is located above the lower crossbeam (22) and supported by the lower crossbeam (22), and the support shaft (13) of each connecting assembly is connected to the lower linear track (32) via the first fastener (14), wherein the first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle.

9. The linear sorting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support shaft (13) and the support seat (11) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the lower cross beam (22); the lower cross beam (22) is provided with a third through hole (221); and the first end of the screw rod (12) passes through the third through hole (221) and is threadedly connected to the support seat (11).

10. The linear sorting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower linear track (32) comprises two lower sliding rails (321) arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart along the second direction and a lower connecting plate (322) connected between the two lower sliding rails (321), and each of the lower sliding rails (321) extends along the first direction; The support surface (132) abuts against the upper edge of the lower connecting plate (322), the first milling plane (133) fits against the plate surface of the lower connecting plate (322), and the first fastener (14) passes through the lower connecting plate (322) and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (134).